Mining machinery vibrating screen

By designing sliding and spraying components on the vibrating screen, flexible adjustment of the spraying position and angle is achieved, solving the problems of fixed position and non-adjustable angle of the water spraying device, thus improving dust suppression effect and equipment usability.

CN223980765UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10GANSU JINGTIESHAN MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-11
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water spraying device of the vibrating screen has a fixed position and the spraying angle is not adjustable, resulting in limited dust reduction effect and complicated installation and maintenance.

Method used

A dust suppression mechanism including a sliding component and a spraying component was designed. The sliding frame is driven by a guide rod and a ball screw to achieve flexible adjustment of the spraying position and angle, and water spraying is combined with atomizing nozzles to suppress dust.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the spraying area, improves dust suppression, improves the working environment, reduces the health hazards of dust to workers, and simplifies the installation and maintenance process of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mining machinery vibrating screen which comprises a vibrating screen body, the vibrating screen body comprises a feeding port, a screen frame, a screen mesh, a discharging port, a supporting seat, a damping spring and a vibrating rotating motor, and the mining machinery vibrating screen is characterized in that a dust falling mechanism is arranged on the vibrating screen body and comprises a sliding assembly and a spraying assembly, and the sliding assembly comprises a guide rod; the guide rods are arranged on the two sides of the screen frame in the length direction of the screen frame, a sliding frame is arranged on the guide rods in a penetrating mode, the sliding frame is connected to the guide rods in a sliding mode, and the spraying assembly comprises a flow dividing pipe and an atomizing nozzle. Therefore, the spraying position of the spraying assembly is changed, the spraying area can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, water spraying and dust falling are effectively conducted on ore on the vibrating screen body, dust generated in the screening process is reduced, the working environment is improved, and environmental pollution is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vibrating screen, concretely relates to a mine machinery vibrating screen. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of mining and ore processing, the vibrating screen as a key screening equipment, its performance directly affects the classification efficiency of the ore and the cleanliness of the working environment, a large amount of dust will be produced in the screening process of the ore, which not only affects the quality of the working environment and harms the health of the operators, but also may cause safety hazards such as explosion.

[0003] The existing part of the vibrating screen is equipped with a water spraying device to reduce dust, but these systems often have fixed water spraying position, and the spraying angle cannot be adjusted, which leads to limited dust reduction effect and cannot meet the needs under different screening conditions. In addition, the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the water spraying device are relatively cumbersome, which increases the operation cost and time cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mine machinery vibrating screen to solve the problem of fixed water spraying device position on the vibrating screen in the prior art, and the spraying angle is not convenient to adjust, which leads to limited dust reduction effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A mine machinery vibrating screen, comprising a vibrating screen body, the vibrating screen body comprising a feed inlet, a screen frame, a screen mesh, a discharge outlet, a support seat, a damping spring and a vibrating motor, a dust reduction mechanism is arranged on the vibrating screen body, the dust reduction mechanism comprising a sliding assembly and a spraying assembly; the sliding assembly comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is arranged on both sides of the screen frame, and the guide rod is arranged along the length direction of the screen frame, a sliding frame is arranged on the guide rod, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the guide rod, the spraying assembly comprises a shunt pipe and an atomizing nozzle, the shunt pipe is arranged on the sliding frame, a water inlet is arranged on the shunt pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the shunt pipe.

[0007] Further, the sliding frame is provided with a supporting leg on both sides, the supporting leg is provided with a guide hole, and the guide rod is arranged in the guide hole.

[0008] Further, the screen frame is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a ball screw and a rotating motor, the ball screw is arranged on both sides of the screen frame, the ball screw is arranged below the guide rod, and the ball screw is parallel to the guide rod, the rotating motor is arranged at one end of the guide rod, the supporting leg is provided with a screw hole, and the ball screw is screwedly connected in the screw hole.

[0009] Further, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the sliding frame and the shunt pipe, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting groove, the connecting groove is arranged on the sliding frame, a connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove, and the connecting block is rotationally connected with the shunt pipe.

[0010] Further, the connecting groove is a T-shaped groove, the T-shaped groove is arranged on the sliding frame along the thickness direction, and the T-shaped groove does not penetrate through the sliding frame.

[0011] Further, the T-shaped block is rotationally connected with the shunt pipe in a damping mode.

[0012] Further, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the T-shaped groove and the T-shaped block, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the T-shaped block, a receiving groove is arranged in the T-shaped groove and is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner edge of the T-shaped groove, a limiting block is arranged in the receiving groove, and a spring is further arranged in the receiving groove and used for tightly pushing the limiting block towards the central axis of the sliding frame, and the limiting block is clamped in the limiting groove.

[0013] Further, a pushing hole is arranged on one side of the receiving groove along the arrangement direction of the T-shaped groove, a pushing rod is arranged on the limiting block, one end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the other end of the pushing rod extends out of the pushing hole to the outside of the sliding frame.

[0014] Further, the surface of the limiting block, which faces the insertion direction of the T-shaped block, is an inclined surface.

[0015] Further, a support frame is arranged below the vibrating screen, and the support seat is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a spraying assembly, which comprises a rotating motor, a ball screw, a sliding frame, a shunt pipe, a support seat, a vibrating screen and a support frame.

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a spraying assembly, which comprises a rotating motor, a ball screw, a sliding frame, a shunt pipe, a support seat, a vibrating screen and a support frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the dust falling mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic view of the dust falling mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the limiting assembly of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure, 1-vibrating screen body, 2-feed inlet, 3-sieve frame, 4-sieve net, 5-discharge outlet, 6-supporting seat, 7-damping spring, 8-vibration motor, 9-guide rod, 10-sliding frame, 11-leg, 12-guide hole, 13-roller screw, 14-rotary motor, 15-screw hole, 16-shunt pipe, 17-atomizing nozzle, 18-water inlet, 19-T-shaped block, 20-T-shaped groove, 21-limiting groove, 22-receiving groove, 23-limiting block, 24-pushing hole, 25-pushing rod, 26-spring, 27-supporting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings

[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown:

[0026] Embodiment 1: a mine machinery vibrating screen, including vibrating screen body 1, vibrating screen body 1 includes feed inlet 2, sieve frame 3, sieve net 4, discharge outlet 5, supporting seat 6, damping spring 7 and vibration motor 8, vibrating screen body 1 is equipped with dust falling mechanism, and the dust falling mechanism includes sliding assembly and spraying assembly;

[0027] Sliding assembly includes guide rod 9, and guide rod 9 is fixed to both sides of sieve frame 3 along the length direction of sieve frame 3 through fixing part, and a pair of guide holes 12 are arranged on the legs 11 of the left and right sides of sliding frame 10, and the guide rod 9 is arranged in the guide holes 12 of the legs 11 of the left and right sides of sliding frame 10, and sliding frame 10 can slide along guide rod 9 to different spraying positions, and the spraying area can be adjusted flexibly according to actual needs;

[0028] The screen frame 3 is equipped with a drive assembly, which includes a ball screw 13 and a rotary motor 14. The ball screw 13 is located on both sides of the screen frame 3 and below the guide rod 9, and is parallel to the guide rod 9. The output end of the rotary motor 14 is fixed to the end of the ball screw 13 near the feed inlet 2. Each of the support legs 11 on the left and right sides of the sliding frame 10 is provided with a screw hole 15, which is located below the guide hole 12. The ball screw 13 is threaded into the screw hole 15. The output end of the rotary motor 14 drives the ball screw 13 to rotate, and the ball screw 13 causes the body of the sliding frame 10 to slide along the guide rod 9. Thus, the position of the sliding frame 10 can be changed by driving the rotary motor 14. The rotary motor 14 can also be remotely controlled, making it more convenient to adjust the position of the sliding frame 10.

[0029] The spraying assembly includes a diverter pipe 16 and atomizing nozzles 17. The diverter pipe 16 is connected to the sliding frame 10 via a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a T-shaped groove 20, which is opened on the sliding frame 10 along the thickness direction. The T-shaped groove 20 does not penetrate the sliding frame 10. A T-shaped block 19 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 20. The connecting block is rotatably connected to the diverter pipe 16. The T-shaped block 19 is dampedly rotatably connected to the diverter pipe 16. The diverter pipe 16 is provided with a water inlet 18 and multiple atomizing nozzles 17.

[0030] A support frame 27 is provided below the vibrating screen, and a support base 6 is fixedly connected to the support frame 27.

[0031] The method of using this utility model is as follows:

[0032] In use, the vibrating screen is started, and the ore is put into the screen frame 3. The vibrating motor 8 drives the vibrating screen body 1 to vibrate, thereby screening the ore. The shock-absorbing spring 7 can prevent the vibration from impacting the equipment itself and the surrounding environment. The T-shaped block 19 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 20. The rotary motor 14 on the ball screw 13 is turned on. The output end of the rotary motor 14 drives the ball screw 13 to rotate. The rotation of the ball screw 13 causes the sliding frame 10 to slide along the guide rod 9, thereby changing the spraying position of the spraying component. This allows for flexible adjustment of the spraying area according to actual needs. The external water source is connected to the water inlet 18 on the diversion pipe 16. The water flows into the diversion pipe 16 and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 17. By rotating the diversion pipe 16, the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle 17 can be adjusted, further improving the flexibility of dust suppression and cleaning. This effectively sprays water to suppress dust in the ore in the vibrating screen frame 3, reducing the dust generated during screening, improving the working environment, reducing the harm of dust to workers' health, and reducing environmental pollution.

[0033] Example 2: This example is basically the same as the previous example, except that a limiting mechanism is provided between the T-shaped groove 20 and the T-shaped block 19.

[0034] Specifically, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove 21, which is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the T-shaped block 19. A receiving groove 22 is provided in the T-shaped groove 20, which is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner edge of the T-shaped groove 20. A limiting block 23 is provided in the receiving groove 22. The surface of the limiting block 23 facing the insertion direction of the T-shaped block 19 is an inclined surface. A spring 26 is also provided in the receiving groove 22 to press the limiting block 23 against the central axis of the sliding frame 10. The limiting block 23 is engaged in the limiting groove 21.

[0035] The storage slot 22 has a toggle hole 24 on one side along the opening direction of the T-shaped slot 20, and a toggle rod 25 is provided on the limiting block 23. One end of the toggle rod 25 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 23, and the other end extends outward from the toggle hole 24 to the outside of the sliding frame 10.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, when the T-shaped block 19 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 20, the T-shaped block 19 presses against the inclined surface of the limiting block 23, so that the limiting block 23 is stored in the storage groove 22. At this time, the spring 26 is in a compressed state. When the limiting block 23 coincides with the limiting groove 21 in the T-shaped block 19, the spring 26 restores its deformation and pushes the limiting block 23 into the limiting groove 21, thereby fixing the spraying assembly on the sliding frame 10.

[0037] By moving the two levers 25, the levers 25 drive the limiting block 23 into the receiving groove 22, and the limiting block 23 disengages from the limiting groove 21 in the T-shaped block 19, thereby releasing the limit. At this time, the spraying component can be easily taken out, which improves the ease of use and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

Claims

1. A mine machinery vibrating screen, comprising a vibrating screen body (1), the vibrating screen body (1) comprising a feed inlet (2), a screen frame (3), a screen mesh (4), a discharge outlet (5), a supporting seat (6), a damping spring (7) and a vibrating motor (8), characterized in that, The vibrating screen body (1) is provided with a dust falling mechanism, the dust falling mechanism comprises a sliding assembly and a spraying assembly, the sliding assembly comprises a guide rod (9), the guide rod (9) is arranged on both sides of the screen frame (3), and the guide rod (9) is arranged along the length direction of the screen frame (3); the guide rod (9) is provided with a sliding frame (10) penetratingly arranged thereon, and the sliding frame (10) is slidably connected to the guide rod (9); the spraying assembly comprises a shunt pipe (16) and an atomizing nozzle (17), the shunt pipe (16) is arranged on the sliding frame (10), the shunt pipe (16) is provided with a water inlet (18), and the shunt pipe (16) is provided with the atomizing nozzle (17).

2. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sliding frames (10) are provided with supporting legs (11) on both sides, the supporting legs (11) are provided with guide holes (12), and the guide rods (9) are penetratingly arranged in the guide holes (12).

3. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 2, characterized in that, The screen frame (3) is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a ball screw (13) and a rotary motor (14), the ball screw (13) is arranged on both sides of the screen frame (3), the ball screw (13) is arranged below the guide rod (9), and the ball screw (13) is parallel to the guide rod (9); the rotary motor (14) is arranged at one end of the guide rod (9), the supporting legs (11) are provided with screw holes (15), and the ball screw (13) is screwedly connected in the screw holes (15).

4. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting mechanism is arranged between the sliding frame (10) and the shunt pipe (16), the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting groove, the connecting groove is formed in the sliding frame (10), a connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove, and the connecting block is rotatably connected with the shunt pipe (16).

5. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting groove is a T-shaped groove (20), the T-shaped groove (20) is formed in the sliding frame (10) along the thickness direction, the T-shaped groove (20) does not penetrate through the sliding frame (10), and the connecting block is a T-shaped block (19).

6. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 5, characterized in that, The T-shaped block (19) is rotatably connected with the shunt pipe (16) in a damping mode.

7. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 6, characterized in that A limiting mechanism is arranged between the T-shaped groove (20) and the T-shaped block (19), the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove (21), the limiting groove (21) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the T-shaped block (19), a receiving groove (22) is arranged in the T-shaped groove (20), the receiving groove (22) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner edge of the T-shaped groove (20), a limiting block (23) is arranged in the receiving groove (22), a spring (26) is further arranged in the receiving groove (22) and used for tightly abutting the limiting block (23) towards the central axis of the sliding frame (10), and the limiting block (23) is clamped in the limiting groove (21).

8. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 7, characterized in that, A pushing hole (24) is arranged on one side of the receiving groove (22) along the forming direction of the T-shaped groove (20), a pushing rod (25) is arranged on the limiting block (23), one end of the pushing rod (25) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (23), and the other end of the pushing rod (25) extends out of the pushing hole (24) to the outside of the sliding frame (10).

9. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 8, characterized in that, The face of the limiting block (23) towards the inserting direction of the T-shaped block (19) is an inclined face.

10. A mine mechanical vibrating screen according to claim 9, characterized in that, A supporting frame (27) is arranged below the vibrating screen, and the supporting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (27).