Capacitor recycling and disassembling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor production, in particular to a capacitor recycling and disassembling device which comprises a disassembling table and a fixing frame, a positioning mechanism for stabilizing a capacitor is arranged on the disassembling table, and a disassembling mechanism for synchronously moving the disassembling table is arranged on the disassembling table. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the positioning mechanism, the capacitor can be limited and fixed in the process of disassembling the capacitor, so that the disassembling stability of the capacitor is maintained, the mechanism can also be used for limiting and fixing capacitors with different sizes, the positioning efficiency is improved, and through the arrangement of the disassembling mechanism, the disassembling efficiency is improved. According to the capacitor disassembling mechanism, in the capacitor disassembling process, a capacitor can be safely placed, damage to workers in the capacitor disassembling process is avoided, certain protection performance is achieved, the safety performance of the whole device is improved, the capacitor can be stably cut off and disassembled through the capacitor disassembling mechanism, and the capacitor recycling effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of capacitor production technology, and in particular to a capacitor recycling and dismantling device. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread application and rapid upgrading of electronic devices, the number of discarded capacitors is increasing daily. Capacitors contain various recyclable materials, such as metal electrodes and insulating materials. Recycling and dismantling capacitors not only enables resource reuse and reduces production costs, but also reduces environmental pollution.

[0003] Existing capacitor recycling and dismantling equipment typically only places the capacitors on the dismantling table during operation. This lack of stability reduces dismantling stability, leading to low efficiency and increasing the risk of injury to operators. Therefore, we provide a capacitor recycling and dismantling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a capacitor recycling and dismantling device, which solves the technical problem that it is not easy to fix capacitors in the existing technology, thus reducing the stability of capacitor dismantling. It enables the fixing of capacitors of different sizes, thereby improving the dismantling efficiency and recycling efficiency of capacitors.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a capacitor recycling and dismantling device, comprising a dismantling platform and a fixing frame, wherein a positioning mechanism for stabilizing the capacitor is provided on the dismantling platform, and a dismantling mechanism for synchronously moving the dismantling platform is provided on the dismantling platform.

[0006] The positioning mechanism includes an electric push rod installed on a disassembly table, a toothed plate 1 installed on the electric push rod, a toothed plate 2 slidably connected inside the disassembly table, a gear meshing with toothed plate 1 and toothed plate 2 rotatably installed inside the disassembly table, positioning plates installed on toothed plate 1 and toothed plate 2, and a slot is formed on a set of the positioning plates.

[0007] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes two sets of pressure rods, two sets of bottom rails are installed on the fixed frame, a tension spring is connected inside the fixed frame, a connecting seat connected to the disassembly table is movably installed on the tension spring, two sets of anti-collision posts are installed inside the fixed frame, a fixed sleeve is installed on the side of the disassembly table, a linkage rod is movably installed on the fixed sleeve, a fixed block is installed on the fixed frame, an L-shaped rod rotatably installed on the fixed block and slidably connected to the linkage rod, a pressure plate is installed on the L-shaped rod, and a cut-off component for stabilizing and cutting off the capacitor is provided on the fixed frame.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes an electric cylinder mounted on a fixed frame, an mounting plate mounted on the electric cylinder, a support rod penetrating the mounting plate mounted on the fixed frame, a cutting blade threaded onto the mounting plate, and two sets of protective plates mounted on the fixed frame.

[0009] Preferably, the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate run in opposite directions, and the positioning plate is made of silicone.

[0010] Preferably, the pressure rods are positioned corresponding to the pressure plates, and the bottom rails are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the disassembly table.

[0011] Preferably, the support rods are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the mounting plate, and the protective plates are symmetrically distributed at the disassembly points.

[0012] By employing the above technical solution, this utility model provides a capacitor recycling and dismantling device, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By setting a positioning mechanism, this utility model can limit and fix the capacitor during the disassembly process, thereby maintaining the stability of the capacitor disassembly. In addition, the mechanism can also limit and fix capacitors of different sizes, improving the positioning efficiency.

[0014] 2. By setting up a disassembly mechanism, this utility model can safely place the capacitor during the disassembly process, avoiding injury to workers during the disassembly process, and has a certain protective performance, improving the safety performance of the entire device. In addition, the mechanism can also stably cut and disassemble the capacitor, improving the recycling effect of the capacitor. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further understand this application and constitute a part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the disassembly mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Disassembly table; 2. Fixture;

[0023] 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Electric actuator; 32. Gear plate one; 33. Gear plate two; 34. Gear; 35. Positioning plate; 36. Slot;

[0024] 4. Disassembly mechanism; 41. Pressure bar; 42. Bottom rail; 43. Tension spring; 44. Connecting seat; 45. Anti-collision post; 46. Fixing sleeve; 47. Linkage rod; 48. Fixing block; 49. L-shaped rod; 410. Pressure plate;

[0025] 401. Cutting assembly; 4011. Electric cylinder; 4012. Mounting plate; 4013. Support rod; 4014. Cutting blade; 4015. Protective plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Existing technologies often suffer from difficulties in securing capacitors, which reduces the stability of capacitor disassembly. This embodiment provides a capacitor recycling and disassembly device. Please refer to... Figures 1-5 This capacitor recycling and dismantling device can fix capacitors of different sizes, thereby improving the efficiency of capacitor dismantling and recycling. It includes a dismantling platform 1 and a fixing frame 2. The dismantling platform 1 is equipped with a positioning mechanism 3 for stabilizing the capacitors, and a dismantling mechanism 4 for synchronously moving the dismantling platform 1. The positioning mechanism 3 can fix capacitors of different sizes, improving the stability of dismantling, while the dismantling mechanism 4 can more safely place the capacitors on the dismantling platform 1, improving the safety of dismantling.

[0029] During capacitor disassembly, to secure the capacitors and improve the stability of capacitor cutting, the positioning mechanism 3 includes an electric push rod 31 mounted on the disassembly table 1. A toothed plate 32 is mounted on the electric push rod 31, and a second toothed plate 33 is slidably connected inside the disassembly table 1. The toothed plates 32 and 33 move in opposite directions, enabling the positioning and securing of capacitors of different sizes, thus improving the efficiency of capacitor securing. A gear 34, meshing with the toothed plates 32 and 33, is rotatably mounted inside the disassembly table 1. Positioning plates 35, made of silicone, are mounted on the toothed plates 32 and 33, providing protection for the capacitors. A slot 36 is provided on one set of positioning plates 35. The movement of the electric push rod 31 drives the toothed plate 32 to move laterally, thereby rotating the gear 34 and causing the second toothed plate 33 to move in the opposite direction. This, in turn, causes the positioning plates 35 to secure capacitors of different sizes, improving the stability of disassembly.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the existing technology makes it difficult to fix the capacitor, which reduces the stability of disassembly. However, the disassembly structure and the platform for placing the capacitor are on the same vertical plane in the existing technology. This method can easily cause injury to workers and reduce the safety performance of the disassembly device. Therefore, the device is also equipped with a structure that facilitates the placement of the capacitor.

[0032] During the disassembly of the capacitor, in order to place the capacitor on the disassembly platform 1 more safely and improve the safety performance of the device, the disassembly mechanism 4 includes two sets of pressure rods 41. The pressure rods 41 are positioned corresponding to the pressure plate 410, which facilitates contact between the pressure rods 41 and the pressure plate 410, thereby enabling safe placement of the capacitor. Two sets of bottom rails 42 are installed on the fixed frame 2. The bottom rails 42 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the disassembly platform 1, making the disassembly platform 1 slide more smoothly. A tension spring 43 is connected inside the fixed frame 2. A connecting seat 44 connected to the disassembly platform 1 is movably installed on the tension spring 43. Two sets of anti-collision posts 45 are installed inside the fixed frame 2. A fixed sleeve 46 is installed on the side of the disassembly platform 1. A linkage rod 47 is movably installed on the fixed sleeve 46. A fixed block 48 is installed on the fixed frame 2. An L-shaped rod 49 that is slidably connected to the linkage rod 47 is rotatably installed on the fixed block 48. A pressure plate 410 is installed on the L-shaped rod 49. A cutting component 401 for stabilizing and cutting off the capacitor is provided on the fixed frame 2. The operation of the electric cylinder 4011 causes the pressure rod 41 to descend. When the pressure rod 41 applies downward pressure to the pressure plate 410, it causes the L-shaped rod 49 to rotate. With the cooperation of the linkage rod 47 and the L-shaped rod 49, the disassembly table 1 moves under the support of the bottom rail 42, thereby moving the placed capacitor to the cutting blade 4014 and making contact with it. This allows the capacitor to be cut off while it can be safely placed. When the pressure rod 41 separates from the pressure plate 410, the elastic action of the tension spring 43 causes the disassembly table 1 to return to its initial position, making it easier to place the capacitor.

[0033] During capacitor disassembly, to ensure a smoother cut and facilitate recycling, the cutting assembly 401 includes an electric cylinder 4011 mounted on a fixed frame 2. A mounting plate 4012 is mounted on the electric cylinder 4011. Support rods 4013, penetrating the mounting plate 4012, are mounted on the fixed frame 2. The support rods 4013 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the mounting plate 4012, making its lifting and lowering more stable and improving the stability of capacitor disassembly. A cutting blade 4014 is threaded onto the mounting plate 4012. Two sets of protective plates 4015 are mounted on the fixed frame 2, symmetrically distributed at the disassembly point, preventing the splashing of debris and improving the overall protective performance of the device. Through the operation of the electric cylinder 4011, supported by the support rods 4013, the cutting blade 4014 stably cuts the securely fixed capacitor, improving the capacitor recycling efficiency. The protective plates 4015 prevent debris from splashing.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A capacitor recycling disassembling device, comprising a disassembling table (1) and a fixing frame (2), characterized in that: The disassembling table (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (3) for stabilizing the capacitor, and the disassembling table (1) is provided with a disassembling mechanism (4) for synchronously moving the disassembling table (1). The positioning mechanism (3) comprises an electric push rod (31) mounted on the disassembling table (1), a tooth plate one (32) mounted on the electric push rod (31), a tooth plate two (33) slidably connected in the disassembling table (1), a gear (34) rotatably mounted in the disassembling table (1) and engaged with the tooth plate one (32) and the tooth plate two (33), and a positioning plate (35) mounted on the tooth plate one (32) and the tooth plate two (33), a group of the positioning plates (35) being provided with a clamping groove (36).

2. The capacitor recycling disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: The disassembling mechanism (4) comprises two groups of pressing rods (41), two groups of bottom rails (42) mounted on the fixed frame (2), a tension spring (43) connected in the fixed frame (2), a connecting seat (44) movably mounted on the tension spring (43) and connected with the disassembling table (1), two groups of anti-collision columns (45) mounted in the fixed frame (2), a fixed sleeve (46) mounted on the side edge of the disassembling table (1), a linkage rod (47) movably mounted on the fixed sleeve (46), a fixed block (48) mounted on the fixed frame (2), an L-shaped rod (49) rotatably mounted on the fixed block (48) and slidably connected with the linkage rod (47), and a pressing disc (410) mounted on the L-shaped rod (49).

3. The capacitor recycling disassembling device according to claim 2, wherein: The cutting assembly (401) comprises an electric cylinder (4011) mounted on the fixed frame (2), a mounting plate (4012) mounted on the electric cylinder (4011), a support rod (4013) penetrating through the mounting plate (4012) and mounted on the fixed frame (2), a cutting knife (4014) threadedly connected with the mounting plate (4012), and two groups of protection plates (4015) mounted on the fixed frame (2).

4. The capacitor recycling disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: The running directions of the tooth plate one (32) and the tooth plate two (33) are opposite, and the material of the positioning plate (35) is silica gel.

5. The capacitor recycling disassembling device according to claim 2, wherein: The positions of the pressing rod (41) and the pressing disc (410) correspond to each other, and the bottom rails (42) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the disassembling table (1).

6. The capacitor recycling disassembling device according to claim 3, wherein: The support rods (4013) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the mounting plate (4012), and the protection plates (4015) are symmetrically distributed at the disassembling position.

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