Surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipeline

By using a multi-motor driven lead screw and gear structure, the problem of fixing and rotating pipelines during rust removal in water conservancy construction is solved, achieving thorough rust removal and convenient length adjustment, thus improving rust removal efficiency and safety.

CN223981629UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10朝阳县水务事务服务中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy construction pipelines are difficult to rotate in a fixed position during the rust removal process, resulting in incomplete rust removal. In addition, the clamps cannot be adjusted to accommodate pipelines of different lengths, which lacks convenience.

Method used

A surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines was designed. It adopts a multi-motor driven screw and gear structure to realize the fixing, rotation and length adjustment of water pipes, and combines arc-shaped rust removal plate for friction rust removal.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixing and rust removal of water pipes, ensuring thorough rust removal, and is easy to adjust to pipes of different lengths, reducing collision damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The surface rust removal equipment for the water conservancy construction pipeline comprises a supporting frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper portion of the outer surface of the supporting frame, a two-way lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor, and a first arc-shaped rust removal plate is slidably connected to one end of the outer surface of the two-way lead screw; and the other end of the outer surface of the two-way screw rod is slidably connected with a second arc-shaped rust removal plate. According to the surface rust removal equipment for the water conservancy construction pipeline, one end of the interior of a water pipe is connected with the outer surface of a limiting column in a clamped mode, after the other end of the interior of the water pipe is fixed, a second motor is started to make the interiors of a first arc-shaped rust removal plate and a second arc-shaped rust removal plate make contact with the outer surface of the water pipe, and a first motor is started; and the moving block drives the first arc-shaped rust removal plate and the second arc-shaped rust removal plate to move on the outer surface of the one-way lead screw, and the first arc-shaped rust removal plate and the second arc-shaped rust removal plate conduct friction rust removal on the outer surface of the water pipe in the moving process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rust cleaning equipment technical field, especially in water conservancy construction pipeline surface rust cleaning equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The steel pipe for water conservancy projects is prone to rust after long time contact with air, which affects the appearance and seriously damages the firmness of the pipe and causes serious safety hazards, so the rust must be removed, the rust removal refers to the work of removing and repairing the surface rust, and the rust removal grade requirement refers to the quality grade of rust removal being defined and required according to the degree of surface rust and the required result during the rust removal work.

[0003] At present, the water pipe is not easy to be fixed in position when being placed, cannot rotate when removing the rust on the surface of the pipe, and the rust cannot be completely removed during cleaning, and the distance between the pipes is different, so the distance between the clamps cannot be adjusted when fixing pipes of different lengths, and the water pipe of different lengths cannot be conveniently removed, so it is necessary to design a water conservancy construction pipeline surface rust cleaning equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction pipeline surface rust cleaning equipment can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A water conservancy construction pipeline surface rust cleaning equipment, including support frame, the upper portion of the front surface of support frame is fixedly connected with first motor, the output of first motor is fixedly connected with one way screw rod, the outer surface of one way screw rod is slidably connected with moving block, the lower surface of moving block is fixedly connected with fixed groove;The one end of fixed groove outer surface is fixedly connected with second motor, the output of second motor is fixedly connected with two -way screw rod, the inner wall of fixed groove is rotatably connected with one end of two -way screw rod, the one end of two -way screw rod outer surface is slidably connected with first arc rust cleaning plate, the other end of two -way screw rod outer surface is slidably connected with second arc rust cleaning plate.

[0007] To achieve the effect of adjusting the inner diameter of the clamped pipe, as a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines according to this utility model, a third motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the support frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, a turntable is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends through to the inner side of the support frame, the outer surface of the turntable is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the turntable, the inside of the cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod.

[0008] To facilitate the displacement of the housing, as a surface rust removal device for hydraulic construction pipelines according to this utility model, one end of the outer surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the outer surface of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to a ring, a telescopic rod is uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the ring, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting housing, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting housing, the interior of the connecting housing is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting housing.

[0009] In order to enable the adjustment of the L-shaped sliding plate, as a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines according to this utility model, the outer surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the L-shaped sliding plate, and one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the turntable.

[0010] In order to provide a fixed connection, as a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines according to this utility model, a connecting block is uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, and a first gear is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting block.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of rotating pipe rust removal, as a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines according to this utility model, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front of the support frame, a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor, one end of the second gear is rotatably connected to the front of the support frame, the outer surface of the second gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear, and a buffer frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom wall of the support frame.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of adapting to the length of the rust removal water pipe, as a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines of this utility model, the buffer frame has a long plate slidably connected inside, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the long plate, a fifth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the buffer frame, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor. The outer surface of the third gear is meshed with one side of the rack.

[0013] In order to provide support, as a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines according to this utility model, one end of the outer surface of the long plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the inner wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a limit column, and the lower surface of the support plate is slidably connected to the other side of the inner bottom wall of the support frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the water pipe to be derusted is sprayed with rust remover through a second motor, a first arc-shaped rust-removing plate, a second arc-shaped rust-removing plate, a limiting plate, a connecting housing, a threaded rod, a third motor, a fourth motor, and a turntable. The water pipe is then coated with rust remover, leaving a rust-removing agent on its surface. The distance is adjusted according to the required length of the water pipe to be derusted, and one end of the water pipe is snapped into place on the outer surface of the limiting post. The other end is first activated by the second motor, causing the first and second arc-shaped rust-removing plates to adjust their distance on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, reducing collisions when the water pipe is in a fixed position. As the threaded rod rotates, the connecting housing slides on the outer surfaces of the threaded rod and the cylinder, while the telescopic rod is also adjusted. When the third motor rotates forward, the threaded rod rotates forward, causing the limiting plate at one end of the threaded rod to... The surface rotates within the ring, while the telescopic rod extends, causing the connecting housing to slide on the outer surfaces of the cylinder and threaded rod, gradually approaching one end of the turntable. This completes the process of opening the L-shaped sliding plate, facilitating the clamping and fixing of the pipe's internal position. After the other end of the water pipe is fixed in position, the second motor is activated, causing the interior of the first and second arc-shaped rust-removing plates to contact the outer surface of the water pipe. The first motor is then activated, causing the moving block to drive the fixing groove and the first and second arc-shaped rust-removing plates to move on the outer surface of the one-way screw. During this movement, the first and second arc-shaped rust-removing plates rub against the outer surface of the water pipe to remove rust. After the fourth motor is activated, the second gear rotates, causing the first gear to rotate, thus achieving the effect of rotating the pipe to remove rust during the rust removal process.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a fifth motor, a third gear, a rack and a long plate, when it is necessary to adjust the distance, the fifth motor is started to make the third gear rotate. The third gear and the rack mesh, causing the long plate to move inside the buffer frame. When the long plate moves, the support plate also moves on the other side of the bottom wall of the support frame. When the adjustment is in a suitable position, the fifth motor is stopped. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic side view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional lead screw structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting shell according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting shell according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first gear structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the buffer frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. First motor; 3. One-way lead screw; 4. Moving block; 5. Fixing groove; 6. Second motor; 7. Two-way lead screw; 8. First arc-shaped rust removal plate; 9. Second arc-shaped rust removal plate; 10. Third motor; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Turntable; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Cylinder; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Ring; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Connecting housing; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Connecting rod; 21. L-shaped sliding plate; 22. Connecting block; 23. First gear; 24. Fourth motor; 25. Second gear; 26. Buffer frame; 27. Long plate; 28. Rack; 29. ​​Fifth motor; 30. Third gear; 31. Support plate; 32. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] like Figures 1-7 As shown, a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines includes a support frame 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the outer surface of the support frame 1. A one-way screw 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2. A moving block 4 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the one-way screw 3. A fixing groove 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, a second motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the fixing groove 5, and a bidirectional lead screw 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 6. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 5. A first arc-shaped rust removal plate 8 is slidably connected to one end of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 7, and a second arc-shaped rust removal plate 9 is slidably connected to the other end of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 7.

[0029] In practical use, the water pipe that needs rust removal is sprayed with rust remover, so that the surface of the water pipe is coated with rust remover. Then, the distance is adjusted according to the required length of the water pipe to be rusted. One end of the water pipe is connected to the outer surface of the limiting post 32. The other end is first started by starting the second motor 6 so that the distance between the first arc-shaped rust removal plate 8 and the second arc-shaped rust removal plate 9 on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 7 is adjusted to reduce the collision of the water pipe when it is fixed in position. After fixing the other end of the water pipe in position, the second motor 6 is started again so that the inside of the first arc-shaped rust removal plate 8 and the second arc-shaped rust removal plate 9 contacts the outer surface of the water pipe. The first motor 2 is started so that the moving block 4 drives the fixing groove 5 and the first arc-shaped rust removal plate 8 and the second arc-shaped rust removal plate 9 to move on the outer surface of the unidirectional screw 3. During the movement, the first arc-shaped rust removal plate 8 and the second arc-shaped rust removal plate 9 rub against the outer surface of the water pipe to remove rust.

[0030] In this embodiment, a third motor 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the front of the support frame 1. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 10. A turntable 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 11. One end of the rotating rod 11 extends through to the inner side of the support frame 1. The outer surface of the turntable 12 is rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame 1. A threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 11. A cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the turntable 12. The interior of the cylinder 14 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 13.

[0031] In practical use, when fixing the other end of the pipe, align the inner diameter of the pipe with the position of the threaded rod 13, and then start the third motor 10 to make the rotating rod 11 rotate, causing the threaded rod 13 to rotate inside the cylinder 14.

[0032] In this embodiment, a limiting disk 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the threaded rod 13. A ring 16 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting disk 15. A telescopic rod 17 is uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the ring 16. A connecting housing 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 17. A connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting housing 18. The interior of the connecting housing 18 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 14. The outer surface of the threaded rod 13 is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting housing 18.

[0033] In practical use, when the threaded rod 13 rotates, the connecting housing 18 slides on the outer surfaces of the threaded rod 13 and the cylinder 14, while the telescopic rod 17 is also adjusting. When the third motor 10 rotates forward, the threaded rod 13 rotates forward, causing the outer surface of the limiting plate 15 at one end of the threaded rod 13 to rotate with the inside of the ring 16. At the same time, the telescopic rod 17 extends, causing the connecting housing 18 to slide on the outer surfaces of the cylinder 14 and the threaded rod 13, gradually approaching one end of the turntable 12, completing the process of opening the L sliding plate 21, so as to clamp and fix the position inside the pipe. When the third motor 10 rotates in reverse, the threaded rod 13 rotates in reverse, causing the outer surface of the limiting plate 15 at one end of the threaded rod 13 to rotate with the inside of the ring 16. At the same time, the telescopic rod 17 retracts, causing the connecting housing 18 to slide on the outer surfaces of the cylinder 14 and the threaded rod 13, gradually approaching one end of the limiting plate 15, completing the process of retracting the L sliding plate 21, so as to loosen the pipe.

[0034] In this embodiment, a connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 19, and an L-sliding plate 21 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 20. One side of the outer surface of the L-sliding plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the turntable 12.

[0035] In actual use, when the connecting housing 18 moves to a new position, the connecting rod 20 on the outer surface of the connecting plate 19 will also rotate, causing the L sliding plate 21 to move to a new position on the inner wall of the turntable 12, so that the distance between the outer diameter of the L sliding plate 21 and the inner diameter of the water pipe can be adjusted.

[0036] In this embodiment, a connecting block 22 is uniformly and fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 12, and a first gear 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting block 22.

[0037] In practical use, the connecting block 22 supports and fixes the first gear 23 to the turntable 12, so as to allow the clamp on the inner wall of the turntable 12 to rotate.

[0038] In this embodiment, a fourth motor 24 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the support frame 1. A second gear 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor 24. One end of the second gear 25 is rotatably connected to the front side of the support frame 1. The outer surface of the second gear 25 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 23. A buffer frame 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom wall of the support frame 1.

[0039] In practical use, after the fourth motor 24 is started, the second gear 25 rotates, which causes the first gear 23 to rotate. This achieves the effect of rotating the pipe to remove rust during the rust removal process. If the water pipe falls during the fixing process, the buffer frame 26 can effectively protect the water pipe and reduce the damage caused by the water pipe falling.

[0040] In this embodiment, a long plate 27 is slidably connected inside the buffer frame 26, a rack 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the long plate 27, a fifth motor 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the buffer frame 26, a third gear 30 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor 29, and the outer surface of the third gear 30 is meshed with one side of the rack 28.

[0041] In practical use, when the distance needs to be adjusted, the fifth motor 29 is started to make the third gear 30 rotate. The third gear 30 meshes with the rack 28, causing the long plate 27 to move inside the buffer frame 26. When the appropriate position is reached, the fifth motor 29 is stopped. The sliding of the long plate 27 inside the buffer frame 26 can effectively move the position of the limiting post 32.

[0042] In this embodiment, a support plate 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the long plate 27, a limit post 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 31, and the lower surface of the support plate 31 is slidably connected to the other side of the inner bottom wall of the support frame 1.

[0043] In actual use, when the long plate 27 moves, the support plate 31 also moves on the other side of the inner bottom wall of the support frame 1, and the support plate 31 supports the limiting post 32 and the water pipe.

[0044] Working principle: During use, the water pipe to be derusted is sprayed with rust remover, so that the surface of the water pipe is coated with rust remover. Then, the distance is adjusted according to the required length of the water pipe to be derusted. One end of the water pipe is clamped to the outer surface of the limiting post 32. The other end is first started by activating the second motor 6 to adjust the distance between the first arc-shaped rust removal plate 8 and the second arc-shaped rust removal plate 9 on the outer surface of the double-acting screw 7 to reduce collisions when the water pipe is fixed in position. When fixing the other end of the pipe, the inner diameter of the pipe is aligned with the position of the threaded rod 13. Then, the third motor 10 is started to rotate the rotating rod 11, causing the threaded rod 13 to move inside the cylinder 14. As the threaded rod 13 rotates, the connecting housing 18 slides on the outer surfaces of the threaded rod 13 and the cylinder 14. Simultaneously, the telescopic rod 17 adjusts. When the third motor 10 rotates forward, the threaded rod 13 rotates forward, causing the outer surface of the limiting plate 15 at one end of the threaded rod 13 to rotate with the inside of the ring 16. At the same time, the telescopic rod 17 extends, causing the connecting housing 18 to slide on the outer surfaces of the cylinder 14 and the threaded rod 13, gradually approaching one end of the turntable 12, completing the process of opening the L-shaped sliding plate 21. After the other end of the water pipe is fixed in position, the second motor 6 is started, causing the inside of the first arc-shaped rust-removing plate 8 and the second arc-shaped rust-removing plate 9 to connect with the water pipe. When the outer surface of the pipe comes into contact, the first motor 2 is started, causing the moving block 4 to move the fixed groove 5 and the first arc-shaped rust-removing plate 8 and the second arc-shaped rust-removing plate 9 on the outer surface of the one-way screw 3. During the movement, the first arc-shaped rust-removing plate 8 and the second arc-shaped rust-removing plate 9 rub and remove rust from the outer surface of the water pipe. After the fourth motor 24 is started, the second gear 25 rotates, causing the first gear 23 to rotate, thus achieving the effect of rotating the pipe to remove rust during the rust removal process. When the distance needs to be adjusted, the fifth motor 29 is started, causing the third gear 30 to rotate. The third gear 30 meshes with the rack 28, causing the long plate 27 to move inside the buffer frame 26, adjusting to the desired position. When the fifth motor 29 is stopped at the appropriate position, the long plate 27 slides inside the buffer frame 26, which can drive the limiting post 32 to move effectively. When the long plate 27 moves, the support plate 31 also moves on the other side of the bottom wall of the support frame 1. The support plate 31 supports the limiting post 32 and the water pipe. When the third motor 10 reverses, the threaded rod 13 reverses, causing the outer surface of the limiting plate 15 at one end of the threaded rod 13 to rotate with the inside of the ring 16. At the same time, the telescopic rod 17 retracts, causing the connecting housing 18 to slide on the outer surface of the cylinder 14 and the threaded rod 13, gradually approaching one end of the limiting plate 15, completing the process of retracting the L sliding plate 21, so as to loosen the pipe.

[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surface rust removing apparatus for water conservancy construction pipes, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper front of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with a one-way screw rod (3), the outer surface of the one-way screw rod (3) is slidably connected with a moving block (4), the lower surface of the moving block (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed groove (5); one end of the outer surface of the fixed groove (5) is fixedly connected with a second motor (6), the output end of the second motor (6) is fixedly connected with a two-way screw rod (7), one end of the two-way screw rod (7) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed groove (5), one end of the outer surface of the two-way screw rod (7) is slidably connected with a first arc-shaped rust removal plate (8), the other end of the outer surface of the two-way screw rod (7) is slidably connected with a second arc-shaped rust removal plate (9).

2. The surface rust removal apparatus for waterworks construction pipes according to claim 1, characterized by: The middle front of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a third motor (10), the output end of the third motor (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (11), the outer surface of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (12), one end of the rotating rod (11) penetrates to the inside of the support frame (1), the outer surface of the rotating disc (12) is rotatably connected with the inside of the support frame (1), one end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (13), the middle of the inside of the rotating disc (12) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (14), the inside of the cylinder (14) is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod (13).

3. The surface rust removal apparatus for waterworks construction pipes according to claim 2, characterized by: One end of the outer surface of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting disc (15), the outer surface of the limiting disc (15) is rotatably connected with a circular ring (16), one side of the outer surface of the circular ring (16) is uniformly fixedly connected with an extension rod (17), one end of the extension rod (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting shell (18), the outer surface of the connecting shell (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (19), the inside of the connecting shell (18) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the cylinder (14), the outer surface of the threaded rod (13) is slidably connected with the inside of the connecting shell (18).

4. The surface rust removal apparatus for waterworks construction pipes according to claim 3, characterized by: The outer surface of the connecting plate (19) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (20), one end of the connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected with an L-shaped sliding plate (21), one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12).

5. The surface rust removal apparatus for waterworks construction pipes according to claim 2, characterized by: One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12).

6. The surface rust removal apparatus for waterworks construction pipes according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). 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One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc (12). One side of the outer surface 7. The surface rust removal apparatus for waterworks construction pipes according to claim 6, characterized by: The inside of the buffer frame (26) is slidably connected with a long plate (27), one side of the outer surface of the long plate (27) is fixedly connected with a rack (28), one side of the upper surface of the buffer frame (26) is fixedly connected with a fifth motor (29), the output end of the fifth motor (29) is fixedly connected with a third gear (30), and the outer surface of the third gear (30) is in meshing connection with one side of the rack (28).

8. The surface rust removal apparatus for waterworks construction pipes according to claim 7, characterized by: One end of the outer surface of the long plate (27) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (31), the inner wall of the supporting plate (31) is rotatably connected with a limiting column (32), and the lower surface of the supporting plate (31) is in sliding connection with the other side of the inner bottom wall of the supporting frame (1).