Water spray nozzle mechanism of centerless grinder

By designing a centerless grinding nozzle mechanism, the coolant nozzle is automatically adjusted using an electric telescopic rod and transmission components, solving the problem of manual adjustment of the coolant nozzle in existing technologies and improving the efficiency and stability of workpiece grinding.

CN223981669UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10江苏飞象数控设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The coolant nozzles of existing centerless grinders require manual adjustment via a universal joint connection, which makes it impossible to adjust them in a timely manner during workpiece grinding, thus affecting processing efficiency.

Method used

Design a centerless water nozzle mechanism that utilizes an electric telescopic rod, support components, transmission components, and limiting structure to achieve automatic adjustment of the coolant nozzle. The motor drives the screw to rotate, which in turn moves the screw sleeve and adjusting block. The telescopic hose ensures connectivity.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient adjustment of the coolant nozzle, improves the adjustment efficiency during workpiece grinding, and avoids nozzle clogging and adverse processing effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centerless grinding water spray nozzle mechanism which comprises a grinding machine, a grinding wheel device, an adjusting wheel device, a workpiece support, a cooling filter box, a transfer liquid box and a cooling liquid spray head, the grinding wheel device is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the grinding machine, and the adjusting wheel device is installed on the right side of the top of the grinding machine in a sliding mode. The workpiece support is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding machine, the cooling filter box is fixedly installed on the front face of the grinding machine, and the cooling liquid spray head is arranged on the top of the workpiece support. By arranging the adjusting block, the adjusting block in the adjusting frame can adjust the position of the cooling liquid spray head through the fixing pipe, and the problems that the cooling liquid spray head is connected through a universal pipe in the using process, and the cooling liquid spray head still needs to be manually adjusted when needing to be adjusted are solved; and the problem that the workpiece cannot be adjusted in time in the grinding process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centerless grinding machine technology, specifically to a centerless grinding water nozzle mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A centerless grinder is a type of grinder that does not require workpiece axis positioning for grinding. It mainly consists of three mechanisms: a grinding wheel, an adjusting wheel, and a workpiece support. The grinding wheel is responsible for the actual grinding work, the adjusting wheel controls the rotation of the workpiece and the feed rate, and the workpiece support supports the workpiece during grinding. These three components can be combined in several ways, except when grinding is stopped, but the principle is the same.

[0003] For example, application number CN202320863906.0 relates to the field of centerless grinding technology, providing a centerless grinding machine with an easily adjustable cooling nozzle. This centerless grinding machine includes a grinding base, a grinding wheel body mounted on one side of the upper part of the grinding base, a grinding wheel cover mounted on the upper exterior of the grinding wheel body, a transfer fluid tank mounted on the top of the grinding wheel cover, a first pipe mounted at the front of the transfer fluid tank extending into the interior of the transfer fluid tank, and a universal joint mounted on the top surface of the transfer fluid tank. A coolant nozzle is mounted at one end of the universal joint. Coolant circulation is achieved through the cooperation of a first water pump and a second water pump. Furthermore, the coolant is filtered by a filter plate, reducing the content of grinding debris in the coolant during the pump and pipeline transport process, indirectly protecting the pipeline and coolant nozzle, and increasing the practicality of the device.

[0004] Based on the aforementioned patent searches and the findings of existing equipment, while the aforementioned equipment can solve the problem in existing technologies where, when coolant is sprayed from the nozzle onto the workpiece for cooling, grinding generates debris that mixes with the coolant. After circulation by the water pump, the coolant carrying debris can adversely affect the inner wall of the pipes and the nozzle, even causing nozzle blockage, thus negatively impacting the cooling of the workpiece during grinding. However, in practice, the coolant nozzle is connected via a universal joint, and manual adjustment is still required when needed, preventing timely adjustments to the workpiece during grinding. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a centerless grinding water nozzle mechanism, which has the advantage of easy adjustment. It solves the problem that in the process of use, the coolant nozzle is connected to a universal tube, and the coolant nozzle still needs to be manually adjusted when needed, so that the workpiece cannot be adjusted in time during the grinding process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a centerless grinding water nozzle mechanism, comprising a grinding machine, a grinding wheel device, an adjusting wheel device, a workpiece support, a cooling filter box, a transfer fluid tank, and a coolant nozzle. The grinding wheel device is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the grinding machine, the adjusting wheel device is slidably installed on the right side of the top of the grinding machine, the workpiece support is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding machine, the cooling filter box is fixedly installed on the front of the grinding machine, the coolant nozzle is disposed on the top of the workpiece support, and the transfer fluid tank is fixedly installed... At the top of the grinding wheel device, the cooling filter box is connected to the transfer liquid tank via a water pump. An adjustment frame is provided on the top of the coolant nozzle. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment frame. Support components are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the grinding wheel device. An installation groove is opened on the right side of the top of the adjustment frame. An adjustment block is movably connected inside the installation groove. A transmission component is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment block. A fixing pipe is fixedly installed inside the adjustment block. The bottom of the fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the coolant nozzle.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the support assembly includes a support frame, the top of which has a groove, and a sliding plate is movably connected inside the groove. The top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the transmission assembly includes a threaded sleeve, with a screw threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve. A motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the adjusting block, and a limiting groove is formed on the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, with the limiting groove being movably connected to the limiting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the top of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose, and the other end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the transfer tank.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the right side of the transfer tank, and the right end of the limiting rod penetrates into the interior of the adjusting frame and is movably connected to the adjusting frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support pin is movably embedded on the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the front end of the support pin is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting an adjustment block, allows the adjustment block inside the adjustment frame to adjust the position of the coolant nozzle through the fixed tube. This solves the problem that in the process of using a universal tube to connect the coolant nozzle, the coolant nozzle still needs to be manually adjusted when needed, which makes it impossible to adjust the workpiece in time during the grinding process. It has the advantage of being easy to adjust.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting up a support component, enables the support frame to support the adjustment frame. At the same time, the cooperation of the slide groove and the sliding plate can limit the adjustment frame at the top of the support frame, making the adjustment frame more stable when moving on the support frame. Furthermore, by setting up a transmission motor, the motor can drive the screw to rotate after starting. The rotation of the screw can drive the screw sleeve to move, and the screw sleeve can drive the adjustment block inside the mounting groove to move. The adjustment block can drive the coolant nozzle to move and adjust through the fixed pipe.

[0016] 3. This utility model sets up a limiting block and a limiting groove, so that the limiting block and the limiting groove can be used together to support the adjusting block, thereby making the adjusting block more stable when moving. Furthermore, by setting up a telescopic hose, the telescopic hose can ensure that the fixed pipe is connected to the transfer tank, and at the same time, it can ensure that the transfer tank can still be connected when the fixed pipe is moved. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the adjustment frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the adjustment frame of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Grinding machine; 2. Grinding wheel device; 3. Adjusting wheel device; 4. Workpiece support; 5. Cooling filter box; 6. Transfer fluid tank; 7. Coolant nozzle; 8. Adjusting frame; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Support assembly; 101. Support frame; 102. Slide groove; 103. Slide plate; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Adjusting block; 13. Transmission assembly; 131. Screw sleeve; 132. Screw; 133. Motor; 14. Fixing pipe; 15. Limiting block; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Telescopic hose; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Support pin. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a centerless grinding water nozzle mechanism, including a grinding machine 1, a grinding wheel device 2, an adjusting wheel device 3, a workpiece support 4, a cooling filter box 5, a transfer fluid tank 6, and a coolant nozzle 7. The grinding wheel device 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the grinding machine 1, the adjusting wheel device 3 is slidably installed on the right side of the top of the grinding machine 1, the workpiece support 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding machine 1, the cooling filter box 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the grinding machine 1, the coolant nozzle 7 is located on the top of the workpiece support 4, and the transfer fluid tank 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding wheel device 2. The cooling filter box 5 is connected to the transfer liquid tank 6 via a water pump. The top of the coolant nozzle 7 is equipped with an adjustment frame 8. An electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment frame 8. Support components 10 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the grinding wheel device 2. An installation groove 11 is opened on the right side of the top of the adjustment frame 8. An adjustment block 12 is movably connected inside the installation groove 11. A transmission component 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment block 12. A fixing pipe 14 is fixedly installed inside the adjustment block 12. The bottom of the fixing pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the coolant nozzle 7.

[0023] refer to Figure 3 The support assembly 10 includes a support frame 101, the top of which is provided with a slide groove 102, and a slide plate 103 is movably connected inside the slide groove 102. The top of the slide plate 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame 8.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the support component 10, the support frame 101 can support the adjustment frame 8. At the same time, the cooperation of the slide groove 102 and the slide plate 103 can limit the adjustment frame 8 at the top of the support frame 101, making the adjustment frame 8 more stable when moving on the support frame 101.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The transmission assembly 13 includes a screw sleeve 131, with a screw rod 132 connected to the internal thread of the screw sleeve 131. A motor 133 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 11, and the output end of the motor 133 is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw rod 132.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a transmission motor 133, the motor 133 can drive the screw 132 to rotate after starting, and the screw 132 can drive the screw sleeve 131 to move after rotating, so that the screw sleeve 131 can drive the adjusting block 12 inside the mounting groove 11 to move, and the adjusting block 12 can drive the coolant nozzle 7 to move and adjust through the fixed pipe 14.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The right side of the adjusting block 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 15, and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 11 is provided with a limiting groove 16, which is movably connected to the limiting block 15.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a limiting block 15 and a limiting groove 16, the cooperation of the limiting block 15 and the limiting groove 16 can support the adjusting block 12, thereby making the adjusting block 12 more stable when moving.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 The top of the fixed tube 14 is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose 17, and the other end of the telescopic hose 17 is fixedly connected to the transfer tank 6.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a telescopic hose 17, the telescopic hose 17 can ensure that the fixed pipe 14 is connected to the transfer tank 6, and at the same time, it can ensure that the transfer tank 6 can still be connected when the fixed pipe 14 is moved.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 Limiting rods 18 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the transfer tank 6. The right end of the limiting rod 18 extends through the interior of the adjusting frame 8 and is movably connected to the adjusting frame 8.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a limiting rod 18, the use of the limiting rod 18 can support the adjusting frame 8, thereby making the adjusting frame 8 more stable when moving.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 A support pin 19 is movably embedded on the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 11, and the front end of the support pin 19 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw 132.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a support pin 19, the support pin 19 can support the rear end of the screw 132, thereby causing the screw 132 to wobble when rotating.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the user can activate the electric telescopic rod 9, which drives the adjusting frame 8 to move on the support frame 101. Simultaneously, the cooperation between the sliding plate 103 and the sliding groove 102 ensures the stability of the adjusting block 12 during movement, allowing the adjusting frame 8 to move the adjusting block 12. The adjusting block 12 then moves the coolant nozzle 7 through the fixed pipe 14. Simultaneously, the user can activate the motor 133, which drives the screw 132 to rotate. The rotating screw 132 then moves the threaded sleeve 131 back and forth, allowing the threaded sleeve 131 to move the adjusting block 12 inside the mounting groove 11. The adjusting block 12 then moves the coolant nozzle 7 back and forth through the fixed pipe 14, enabling multi-directional adjustment of the coolant nozzle 7 and achieving a convenient adjustment effect.

[0036] In summary, this centerless grinding water nozzle mechanism, by setting an adjusting block 12, allows the adjusting block 12 inside the adjusting frame 8 to adjust the position of the coolant nozzle 7 through the fixed pipe 14. This solves the problem that in the process of using a universal tube to connect the coolant nozzle, the coolant nozzle still needs to be manually adjusted when needed, making it impossible to adjust the workpiece in a timely manner during grinding.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centerless grinding water jet nozzle mechanism comprising a grinding machine (1), a grinding wheel device (2), an adjusting wheel device (3), a workpiece support (4), a cooling filter tank (5), a transfer liquid tank (6), and a cooling liquid nozzle (7), characterized in that: The grinding wheel device (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the grinding machine (1), the adjusting wheel device (3) is slidably installed on the right side of the top of the grinding machine (1), the workpiece support (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding machine (1), the cooling filter box (5) is fixedly installed on the front of the grinding machine (1), the cooling liquid nozzle (7) is arranged on the top of the workpiece support (4), the transfer liquid tank (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding wheel device (2), the cooling filter box (5) is communicated with the transfer liquid tank (6) through the water pump, the top of the cooling liquid nozzle (7) is provided with an adjusting frame (8), the left side of the adjusting frame (8) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (9), the front side and the rear side of the right side of the grinding wheel device (2) are fixedly connected with a supporting assembly (10), the right side of the top of the adjusting frame (8) is provided with a mounting groove (11), the inside of the mounting groove (11) is movably connected with an adjusting block (12), the left side of the adjusting block (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly (13), and the inside of the adjusting block (12) is fixedly installed with a fixed pipe (14).

2. A centerless grinding water jet nozzle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly (10) comprises a supporting frame (101), and the top of the supporting frame (101) is provided with a sliding groove (102).

3. The centerless grinding water jet nozzle mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The transmission assembly (13) comprises a screw sleeve (131), the inside of the screw sleeve (131) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (132), the left side of the front side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (133), and the output end of the motor (133) is fixedly connected with the front end of the screw rod (132).

4. The centerless grinding water jet nozzle mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The right side of the adjusting block (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (15), the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (11) is provided with a limiting groove (16), and the limiting groove (16) is movably connected with the limiting block (15).

5. The centerless grinding water jet nozzle mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The top of the fixed pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with a flexible hose (17), and the other end of the flexible hose (17) is fixedly communicated with the transfer liquid tank (6).

6. The centerless grinding water jet nozzle mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The front side and the rear side of the right side of the transfer liquid tank (6) are fixedly connected with a limiting rod (18), the right end of the limiting rod (18) penetrates into the inside of the adjusting frame (8) and is movably connected with the adjusting frame (8).

7. The centerless grinding water jet nozzle mechanism of claim 3, wherein: The left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (11) is movably embedded with a supporting pin (19), and the front end of the supporting pin (19) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the screw rod (132).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Centerless grinding machine convenient for debugging cooling nozzle

    CN219485366U