Forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping fire-extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle

By designing an inclined storage trough and limiting strip on the drone, and combining them with bomb-dropping and feeding components, the problem of fire extinguishing bomb swaying affecting bomb-dropping accuracy was solved, achieving efficient and accurate delivery of fire extinguishing equipment by drone.

CN223982663UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10JIANGSU LINGTIAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing problem is that the accuracy of bomb dropping is affected by the shaking of fire extinguishing bombs during flight.

Method used

The system employs an inclined storage trough and a limiting bar structure, combined with a bomb-throwing assembly and a feeding assembly, to prevent the fire extinguishing bombs from swaying within the storage trough. The intermittent delivery of the fire extinguishing bombs is achieved through a motor-driven cam and a stop mechanism, ensuring the accuracy of bomb throwing.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the fire extinguishing bombs from shaking inside the storage tank, improving the accuracy of the drone's bomb dropping and ensuring the precision of the fire extinguishing operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle, and relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, the forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body and a fire extinguishing bomb, the bottom surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body is fixedly connected with two connecting frames, and the bottom surfaces of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with supporting plates; the opposite faces of the two supporting plates are jointly and fixedly connected with a material storage box, a material storage groove is formed in the material storage box, and the bottom face of the material storage groove is in an inclined shape. According to the utility model, the fire extinguishing bombs are placed in the storage tank, and then the displacement among the remaining fire extinguishing bombs can be prevented through the inclined storage tank and the limiting strips when the fire extinguishing bombs are lost; and then through cooperation between the bomb dropping assembly and the feeding assembly, the fire extinguishing bombs can be intermittently sent out to suppress the fire behavior, and the remaining fire extinguishing bombs are limited, so that the situation that the normal flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle body is affected by shaking of the fire extinguishing bombs in the storage tank is prevented, and then the bomb dropping precision is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to unmanned plane technical field, concretely relates to forest fire fighting bomb throwing fire -fighting unmanned plane. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of modern society, the continuous progress of science and technology, the continuous development of unmanned plane technology, people use unmanned plane more and more on forest fire fighting, because the use of unmanned plane reduces the casualty rate of firemen, and can efficiently and quickly extinguish fire.

[0003] The applicant finds that a fire -fighting unmanned plane is disclosed in Chinese patent, and the publication number is "CN219208796U", the patent mainly places multiple fire -extinguishing bombs in the inside of bomb throwing box, does not need to carry out frequent assembly, and the fire -extinguishing efficiency is high, simultaneously, through the rotation of the shaped block driven by the motor, the fire -extinguishing bomb is thrown separately in multiple times, the number of fire -extinguishing bomb throwing can be selected according to the fire, and accurate fire extinguishing is realized;

[0004] The above -mentioned device can achieve the effect of accurate and rapid fire extinguishing through a series of structure's setting, but the above -mentioned device places multiple fire -extinguishing bombs in the inside of bomb throwing box, so that the remaining fire -extinguishing bombs are easy to shake under the jolt of unmanned plane when the fire -extinguishing bomb is worn out, thereby causing the jolt of the unmanned plane with heavy load and then influencing the accuracy of unmanned plane bomb throwing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides forest fire fighting bomb throwing fire -fighting unmanned plane to solve the problem that the unmanned plane is easy to shake and influence the accuracy of unmanned plane bomb throwing when flying in the prior art.

[0006] In order to realize the above -mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] According to the first aspect of the utility model, forest fire fighting bomb throwing fire -fighting unmanned plane, including unmanned plane body and fire -extinguishing bomb, the bottom of unmanned plane body is fixedly connected with two connecting frames, the bottom of two connecting frames is fixedly connected with support plate, the opposite side of two support plates is commonly fixedly connected with storage box, the inside of storage box is equipped with storage groove, the bottom of storage groove is inclined, the bottom of storage groove inner wall is fixedly connected with multiple limit strips, the inside of storage box is equipped with bomb throwing assembly that can discharge fire -extinguishing bomb, the inside of storage box is equipped with feeding assembly that can intermittently send fire -extinguishing bomb to the inside of bomb throwing assembly.

[0008] Further, the bomb-throwing assembly comprises a discharging groove and a motor, the discharging groove is arranged in the interior of the storage box, the discharging groove is communicated with the interior of the storage groove, one side of the motor is fixedly connected with one side of the storage box, the output end of the motor penetrates the surface of the storage box and extends to the interior of the discharging groove, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod away from the motor is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the discharging groove, and the rod wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a cam.

[0009] Further, the bomb-throwing assembly further comprises a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the storage box.

[0010] Further, the bomb-throwing assembly further comprises two mounting grooves arranged in the interior of the fixing ring, the opposite sides of the inner walls of the two mounting grooves are fixedly connected with springs, the opposite ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with baffle plates, the opposite sides of the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the opposite sides of the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with blocking rods, and the opposite ends of the two blocking rods penetrate the opposite sides of the inner walls of the corresponding mounting grooves and extend to the interior of the fixing ring.

[0011] Further, the bomb-throwing assembly further comprises a control cavity, and the control cavity is arranged in the interior of the storage box.

[0012] Further, the bomb-throwing assembly further comprises a control block, one side of the control block is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the control cavity, the top surface of the control block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Further, the bomb-throwing assembly further comprises two sliding grooves arranged in the bottom surface of the inner wall of the control cavity, the two sliding grooves are communicated with the interior of the storage groove, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with limiting plates, and one side of the two limiting plates is rotatably connected with one side of the control block.

[0014] Further, one side of the storage box is rotatably connected with a box door, the inner wall of the box door is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box through a bolt, and the bottom surface of each supporting plate is fixedly connected with two supporting legs.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages that: the fire extinguishing bomb is placed in the interior of the storage groove, then the remaining fire extinguishing bombs are prevented from moving when the fire extinguishing bomb is consumed through the inclined storage groove and the limiting strip, then the fire extinguishing bomb is intermittently sent out through the cooperation between the bomb-throwing assembly and the feeding assembly, the fire is suppressed, the remaining fire extinguishing bomb is limited, the fire extinguishing bomb is prevented from shaking in the interior of the storage groove and affecting the normal flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, and the bomb-throwing precision is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of a forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping drone provided for some embodiments of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of a forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping drone provided for some embodiments of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 Forest firefighting bomb-dropping drone provided for some embodiments of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional view of a forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping drone provided for some embodiments of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 Forest firefighting bomb-dropping drone provided for some embodiments of this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. UAV body; 2. Storage box; 3. Bombing assembly; 4. Feeding assembly; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Support plate; 7. Support foot; 8. Fire extinguishing bomb; 9. Storage trough; 10. Box door; 11. Bolt; 12. Limiting strip; 301. Motor; 302. Transmission rod; 303. Cam; 304. Fixing ring; 305. Stop bar; 306. Baffle; 307. Limiting rod; 308. Spring; 309. Mounting groove; 310. Discharge trough; 401. Control cavity; 402. Electric telescopic rod; 403. Connecting block; 404. Control block; 405. Limiting plate; 406. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the forest fire-fighting bomb-throwing drone in the first aspect embodiment of this utility model includes a drone body 1 and fire extinguishing bombs 8. Two connecting frames 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drone body 1. Support plates 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each of the two connecting frames 5. A storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two support plates 6. A storage trough 9 is opened inside the storage box 2. The bottom surface of the storage trough 9 is inclined. Multiple limiting strips 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage trough 9. A bomb-throwing assembly 3 capable of discharging fire extinguishing bombs 8 is provided inside the storage box 2. A feeding assembly 4 capable of intermittently feeding fire extinguishing bombs 8 into the bomb-throwing assembly 3 is provided inside the storage box 2.

[0025] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is as follows: by placing the fire extinguishing bomb 8 inside the storage tank 9, the inclined storage tank 9 and the limiting strip 12 can prevent displacement of the remaining fire extinguishing bombs 8 when they are damaged. Then, through the cooperation between the bomb-throwing component 3 and the feeding component 4, the fire extinguishing bombs 8 can be sent out intermittently to suppress the fire and limit the remaining fire extinguishing bombs 8, thereby preventing the fire extinguishing bombs 8 from shaking inside the storage tank 9 and affecting the normal flight of the UAV body 1, thereby improving the accuracy of bomb throwing.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping drone includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. Furthermore, the bomb-dropping assembly 3 includes a feeding trough 310 and a motor 301. The feeding trough 310 is located inside the storage bin 2 and communicates with the interior of the storage bin 9. One side of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin 2. The output end of the motor 301 penetrates the surface of the storage bin 2 and extends into the interior of the feeding trough 310. A transmission rod 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 301. The end of the transmission rod 302 away from the motor 301 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the feeding trough 310. A cam is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the transmission rod 302. 303. The bomb-throwing assembly 3 also includes a fixing ring 304, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box 2. The bomb-throwing assembly 3 also includes two mounting grooves 309 formed inside the fixing ring 304. Springs 308 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the inner walls of the two mounting grooves 309. Baffles 306 are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two springs 308. Limiting rods 307 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two baffles 306. Stop bars 305 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two baffles 306. Opposite ends of the two stop bars 305 penetrate one side of the inner wall of the corresponding mounting groove 309 and extend into the interior of the fixing ring 304.

[0028] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is as follows: When the feeding component 4 delivers the fire extinguishing bomb 8 into the feeding trough 310, when it encounters a position where fire extinguishing is required, the fixing ring 304 is aligned with the fire source, and then the motor 301 is started. After the motor 301 starts, it drives the cam 303 to rotate through the transmission rod 302. As the cam 303 rotates, it can push the upper fire extinguishing bomb 8 downward. Then, the lower fire extinguishing bomb 8 moves downward under the movement of the upper fire extinguishing bomb 8. When the lower fire extinguishing bomb 8 moves downward, it can simultaneously squeeze the two baffles 305 into the corresponding mounting slots 309 and squeeze the two springs 308. After the lower fire extinguishing bomb 8 is discharged, the two springs 308 extend instantaneously and drive the baffles 305 to move into the fixing ring 304 to limit the subsequent fire extinguishing bomb 8, waiting for the next bombing operation.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping drone includes all the contents of Embodiment 2. In addition, the feeding assembly 4 includes a control cavity 401, which is opened inside the storage box 2. An electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the control cavity 401. The feeding assembly 4 also includes a control block 404, one side of which is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the control cavity 401. A connecting block 403 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the control block 404. One side of the connecting block 403 is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 402. The feeding assembly 4 also includes two sliding grooves 406 opened on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the control cavity 401. Both sliding grooves 406 communicate with the interior of the storage trough 9. Limiting plates 405 are slidably connected to the inner walls of both sliding grooves 406. One side of each limiting plate 405 is rotatably connected to one side of the control block 404.

[0031] The technical effects achieved by the above embodiments are as follows: After the UAV body 1 completes a bombing operation, the electric telescopic rod 402 starts to retract backward. When the electric telescopic rod 402 retracts, it can drive the control block 404 to rotate through the connecting block 403. Then, the control block 404 causes the front limiting plate 405 to move upward. Then, the fire extinguishing bomb 8 can roll into the inside of the feeding trough 310 after the limit is released. Then, the electric telescopic rod 402 pushes forward to control the rear limiting plate 405 to move upward, so that the rear fire extinguishing bomb 8 enters between the two limiting plates 405 to wait for the next bombing operation. The remaining fire extinguishing bomb 8 in the rear can roll forward due to the inclined storage trough 9, and the setting of the limiting strip 12 can prevent the fire extinguishing bomb 8 from rolling backward.

[0032] Example 4

[0033] like Figure 4As shown, the forest fire-fighting bomb-dropping drone includes all the contents of Embodiment 3. In addition, a door 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the storage box 2, and the inner wall of the door 10 and the inner wall of the storage box 2 are threadedly connected with bolts 11. Two support feet 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two support plates 6.

[0034] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is that the fire extinguishing bomb 8 can be sent into the storage tank 9 through the box door 10, and the box door 10 can be fixed by the bolts 11 to prevent the fire extinguishing bomb 8 from falling out when the box door 10 is opened.

Claims

1. Forest fire extinguishing bomb launching unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising unmanned aerial vehicle body (1) and fire extinguishing bomb (8), characterized in that, The bottom surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with two connecting frames (5), the bottom surfaces of the two connecting frames (5) are fixedly connected with support plates (6), and the opposite surfaces of the two support plates (6) are fixedly connected with a storage box (2) in common.

2. The forest fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, wherein, The inside of the storage box (2) is provided with a feeding assembly (4) capable of intermittently sending the fire extinguishing bomb (8) into the inside of the bomb-throwing assembly (3). 3.The forest fire-fighting bomb-throwing and extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bomb-throwing assembly (3) further comprises a fixed ring (304), and the bottom surface of the fixed ring (304) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the storage box (2).

4. The forest fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 3, wherein, The bomb-throwing assembly (3) further comprises two installation grooves (309) formed in the inside of the fixed ring (304), the opposite surfaces of the inner walls of the two installation grooves (309) are fixedly connected with springs (308), the opposite ends of the two springs (308) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (306), the opposite surfaces of the two baffle plates (306) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (307), the opposite surfaces of the two baffle plates (306) are fixedly connected with blocking rods (305), and the opposite ends of the two blocking rods (305) penetrate through the opposite surfaces of the inner walls of the corresponding installation grooves (309) and extend into the inside of the fixed ring (304).

5. The forest fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, wherein, The feeding assembly (4) further comprises a control block (404), one surface of the control block (404) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the control cavity (401), the top surface of the control block (404) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (403), and one surface of the connecting block (403) is rotatably connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod (402). 6.The forest fire-fighting bomb-throwing and extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, ​ 7. The forest fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 6, wherein, The feeding assembly (4) further comprises two grooves (406) formed in the bottom surface of the inner wall of the control cavity (401), both of the grooves (406) are communicated with the interior of the storage tank (9), the inner wall of both of the grooves (406) is slidingly connected with a limiting plate (405), one side of both of the limiting plates (405) is rotatably connected with one side of the control block (404). 8.The forest fire-fighting bomb-throwing and extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the storage tank (2) is rotatably connected with a tank door (10), the inner wall of the tank door (10) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the storage tank (2) with a bolt (11), the bottom surface of both of the supporting plates (6) is fixedly connected with two supporting legs (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle

    CN219208796U