Cabinet searching system for tobacco sheets

By introducing a timing and flow-limiting mechanism into the tobacco sheet production line, the problem of material blockage during the cabinet-finding process was solved, achieving efficient tobacco sheet storage and conveying, and reducing accumulation and blockage caused by equipment failure.

CN223982971UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of tobacco sheets, material blockage can easily occur during the storage cabinet process, especially when the material carrier's motor controller malfunctions or the conveyor belt stops, causing material to accumulate and block the storage cabinet.

Method used

Design a cabinet-finding system, including a conveying device, a feeding device, a storage device, and a timing mechanism and a flow-limiting mechanism. The timing mechanism determines the cabinet-finding status and enters an anti-blocking state when necessary. The flow-limiting mechanism diverts the tobacco sheets, and the feeding conveyor belt is forced to run to reduce accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the accumulation and blockage of tobacco sheets during the cabinet finding process, improves the efficiency and reliability of cabinet finding, and reduces the risk of downtime caused by equipment failure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223982971U_ABST
    Figure CN223982971U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a cabinet searching system for tobacco sheets, the cabinet searching system has two states, standard cabinet searching time T1 is set through a timing mechanism, and when the standard cabinet searching time T1 is larger than actual cabinet searching time T2, the cabinet searching system is in a normal state; when the standard cabinet searching time T1 is smaller than or equal to the actual cabinet searching time T2, the cabinet searching system starts an anti-blocking state; when the cabinet searching system is in an anti-blocking state, the corresponding anti-blocking shunting structure is opened, and the flow limiting mechanism shunts the tobacco sheets from the source; meanwhile, the cloth conveying belt forcibly operates to reduce the tobacco sheets accumulated on the cloth conveying belt.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The patent belongs to the technical field of tobacco processing, and particularly relates to a cabinet searching system for tobacco sheet. BACKGROUND

[0002] In a tobacco sheet production line, a cabinet is an important place for storing mixed alcoholized tobacco after processing, is a device installed in a constant temperature and humidity room for temporarily storing tobacco sheet product materials, and can adjust and homogenize the moisture of the materials to a certain extent to meet the requirements of the material moisture of the packing process. There are four cabinets in a general constant temperature and humidity room, and a reciprocating material distribution vehicle can distribute materials to the four cabinets. When one cabinet reaches a full state, the reciprocating material distribution vehicle needs to search for the next cabinet that is not full to distribute materials.

[0003] At present, in the process of distributing materials in a tobacco sheet cabinet, the problem of material blockage is prone to occur. First, when the motor starter or frequency converter or other controller of the material distribution vehicle walking motor has an output, but the material distribution vehicle does not walk or does not walk as instructed, the materials in the cabinet will immediately accumulate, and if it is not timely discovered and processed, the problem of cabinet blockage will be caused. Second, the conveying belt of the reciprocating material distribution vehicle will stop conveying materials during the cabinet searching process, and at this time, the materials from the cut tobacco machine will still be continuously sent to each conveying belt, thereby causing blockage.

[0004] Therefore, a system for preventing material blockage during the cabinet searching process of tobacco sheet is needed. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to reduce the accumulation and blockage of tobacco sheet during the cabinet searching process and improve the efficiency of the cabinet searching of tobacco sheet, the patent provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] First aspect: a cabinet searching system for tobacco sheet is provided, which comprises a conveying device, a material distribution device, a feeding device and a storage device. The conveying device conveys tobacco sheet to the material distribution device. The material distribution device searches for a storage device that is not full and sends the tobacco sheet into the storage device through the feeding device. The material distribution device is provided with a timing mechanism. The timing mechanism is provided with a standard cabinet searching time T1. When the standard cabinet searching time T1 is greater than the actual cabinet searching time T2, the cabinet searching system is in a normal state. When the standard cabinet searching time T1 is less than or equal to the actual cabinet searching time T2, the cabinet searching system is in a state of opening a blockage prevention.

[0007] Further, the standard cabinet searching time T1 is 32-40s, 40-48s, 48-56s, 56-64s or 64-72s.

[0008] Further, the tobacco sheet falls from a high conveying belt to a low conveying belt under the action of gravity.

[0009] Further, the material distribution device comprises a material conveying belt and a material frame, and the tobacco sheet is sent to the material conveying belt and then reciprocally moves in the material frame; when the cabinet searching system is in the normal state, the material conveying belt stops running when reciprocally moving in the material frame; when the cabinet searching system is in the anti-blocking state, the material conveying belt forcibly runs when reciprocally moving in the material frame.

[0010] Further, the material distribution device further comprises a third motor, a fourth motor, a second collecting hopper and a track frame; the second collecting hopper is arranged below the end of the material conveying belt and is used to collect the tobacco sheet falling from the material distribution device, the material frame is provided with wheels, and the wheels reciprocally move on the travelling track; the track frame is a hollow frame structure, and the travelling track is arranged on the frame structure.

[0011] Further, the feeding device comprises a feeding port, a feeding conveying belt and a support frame, the feeding port is arranged in the hollow part of the travelling track, the conveying belt is arranged below the feeding port, and the support frame is used to connect the feeding conveying belt and the storage device.

[0012] Further, the conveying device comprises a flow limiting mechanism, when the cabinet searching system is in the anti-blocking state, the flow limiting mechanism is opened and the tobacco sheet is shunted to prevent blocking; the flow limiting mechanism comprises a flap valve and a flow limiting switch; the conveying device further comprises a first conveying belt, a first motor, a second conveying belt, a second motor and a first collecting hopper, the flow limiting mechanism is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, and the first collecting hopper is arranged below the flow limiting mechanism.

[0013] Further, the flow limiting mechanism is arranged between the conveying belts of the conveying device.

[0014] Further, the storage device is arranged below the material distribution device and the feeding device, and the storage device comprises a storage cabinet.

[0015] Further, the number of the storage devices is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; the number of the feeding devices is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; and the number of the storage devices is equal to the number of the feeding devices.

[0016] The patent has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The cabinet searching system for the tobacco sheet of the patent has two states, and a standard cabinet searching time T1 is set through a timing mechanism; when the standard cabinet searching time T1 is greater than an actual cabinet searching time T2, the cabinet searching system is in the normal state; and when the standard cabinet searching time T1 is less than or equal to the actual cabinet searching time T2, the cabinet searching system is in the anti-blocking state.

[0018] 2、The patent seeks a cabinet system in the anti-blocking state, the corresponding anti-blocking shunt structure is opened, and the flow limiting mechanism shunts the tobacco sheet from the source; at the same time, the cloth conveying belt is forced to run to reduce the accumulation of tobacco sheet on the cloth conveying belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the patent, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the patent, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a structural diagram of the cabinet system in the patent;

[0021] Figure 2 The figure is a structural diagram of the conveying device in the patent;

[0022] Figure 3 The figure is a structural diagram of the cloth device in the patent;

[0023] Figure 4 The figure is a top view of the track frame in the patent;

[0024] Figure 5 The figure is a structural diagram of the feeding device and the storage device in the patent.

[0025] Among them, the sign explanation is as follows:

[0026] 100: conveying device;

[0027] 110: first conveying belt;

[0028] 120: first motor;

[0029] 130: second conveying belt;

[0030] 140: second motor;

[0031] 150: flow limiting mechanism;

[0032] 151: flow limiting switch;

[0033] 152: flap valve;

[0034] 160: first material collecting hopper;

[0035] 200: cloth device;

[0036] 210: cloth conveying belt;

[0037] 220: cloth frame;

[0038] 221: Wheel;

[0039] 230: Third motor;

[0040] 240: Fourth motor;

[0041] 250: Track frame;

[0042] 251: Train track;

[0043] 260: Episode 2 - Hopper;

[0044] 270: Timing mechanism;

[0045] 300: Feeding device;

[0046] 310: First feed inlet;

[0047] 320: First feed conveyor belt;

[0048] 330: First support frame;

[0049] 400: Storage device;

[0050] 410: First storage tank;

[0051] 420: Second storage box;

[0052] 430: Third storage box;

[0053] 440: Fourth storage box. Detailed Implementation

[0054] The preferred embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this disclosure, as well as the methods for implementing them, will become apparent from the accompanying drawings and the embodiments described in detail below. However, the technical concept of this disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described below, and can be implemented in various different forms. The following embodiments are only intended to ensure that this disclosure is fully disclosed so that those skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains can fully understand the scope of this disclosure. The technical concept of this disclosure is defined by the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

[0055] When adding reference numerals to the components in the accompanying drawings, it should be noted that the same reference numerals refer to the same components, even if they are shown in different drawings. Furthermore, in the process of describing this disclosure, detailed descriptions of the relevant prior art components or functions may be omitted if it is believed that such detailed descriptions would obscure the gist of this disclosure.

[0056] Unless otherwise specified, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in this specification are to be used in a manner that is commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. Furthermore, commonly used terms that are defined in dictionaries will not be interpreted in an unusual or excessive manner without explicit specific definition. The terminology used in this specification is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. In this specification, unless otherwise stated, singular nouns also include plural forms.

[0057] It should be understood that the term "and / or" in this article is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, or B alone. A and B can be singular or plural. Additionally, the character " / " in this article generally indicates an "or" relationship between the preceding and following related objects, but it can also represent an "and / or" relationship. Please refer to the context for a more accurate understanding.

[0058] In this patent, "at least one" means one or more, and "more than one" means two or more. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or multiple items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.

[0059] It should be understood that in the various embodiments of this patent, the sequence number of each process does not imply the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this patent.

[0060] A flap valve controls the flow of fluid by raising or lowering the valve or rotating it. When the flap valve needs to be closed, the flap will rotate or rise to a position perpendicular to the direction of fluid flow, thereby cutting off the fluid passage and preventing the fluid from passing through. This design mechanism enables the flap valve to effectively prevent the backflow of fluid.

[0061] Specifically, the flap valve enhances its flow diversion capacity through physical obstruction. When closed, the flap directly blocks the backflow path of the fluid. Because the flap is perpendicular to the fluid flow direction, it forms a robust physical barrier, preventing the fluid from flowing backward through the valve.

[0062] Specifically, flap valves typically have good sealing performance because the flaps are made of special sealing materials such as rubber and polytetrafluoroethylene, which allow the flap valve to fit tightly when closed, forming an effective sealing layer and further preventing fluid leakage and backflow.

[0063] Specifically, the flap valve is equipped with a two-way sealing structure, which means that sealing devices are installed on both sides of the valve. This design not only improves the sealing performance of the valve, but also makes the valve more reliable in preventing backflow.

[0064] There are two common methods for preparing fabric: flat-lay fabric and stacked fabric.

[0065] Specifically, the feeding process of the cabinet-type feeder in the stacking material distribution system is divided into front half cabinet feeding and rear half cabinet feeding. When the storage tank starts working, the front half cabinet feeding is executed first. When the material accumulates to a certain height, the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch under the front of the spreading trolley receives the material layer signal and sends a high-level signal to the PLC. Then, the spreading trolley executes a reverse command. When the diffuse reflection photoelectric switch receives the material layer signal, it indicates that the front half cabinet feeding is over. The PLC issues a command to feed to the rear half cabinet, and the spreading trolley moves towards the head of the cabinet. At the same time, the conveyor belt in the spreading trolley starts to run in reverse. This continues until the spreading trolley senses the reverse spreading limit switch at the rear of the cabinet, and the rear diffuse reflection photoelectric switch receives the material layer signal, indicating that the rear half cabinet feeding is over.

[0066] Specifically, another feeding method in tobacco sheet production lines is flat-lay feeding. There are two types of flat-lay feeding: unidirectional and bidirectional. Unidirectional flat-lay feeding involves two cabinets sharing one feeding crane and one discharge port, and is often used for feeding top-loading cabinets. Bidirectional flat-lay feeding is the most commonly used method in production lines. Each cabinet has its own feeding crane, and several cabinets share a single distribution crane. The feeding crane moves back and forth from the front to the back of the cabinet. The advantages of flat-lay feeding are: thorough mixing of materials within the cabinet; balanced moisture content; reduced equipment costs; and high space utilization. The disadvantages of flat-lay feeding are: a long feeding-to-discharging cycle; and prolonged material residence time within the cabinet, leading to easy loss of surface moisture.

[0067] Example

[0068] like Figure 1 As shown, a cabinet-finding system for tobacco sheet storage cabinets includes a conveying device 100, a spreading device 200, a feeding device 300, and a storage device 400. Tobacco sheets enter the conveying device 100 and are fed from the conveying device 100 into the spreading device 200. The spreading device 200 performs a reciprocating motion to find and feed the sheets to the designated feeding device 300, and then the feeding device 300 feeds them into the corresponding storage device 400. In the axial direction, the rear section of the conveying device 100 is positioned above the spreading device 200, the spreading device 200 is positioned above the feeding device 300, and the feeding device 300 is positioned above the storage device 400.

[0069] Specifically, the fabric feeding device 200 is equipped with a timing mechanism 270, and the conveying device 100 is equipped with a flow limiting mechanism 150. The timing mechanism 270 and the flow limiting mechanism 150 achieve the technical effect of preventing material blockage.

[0070] Specifically, the timing mechanism 270 is equipped with a standard cabinet-finding time T1. When the standard cabinet-finding time T1 > the actual cabinet-finding time T2, the cabinet-finding system is in normal condition; when the standard cabinet-finding time T1 ≤ the actual cabinet-finding time T2, the cabinet-finding system is in anti-blocking mode.

[0071] like Figure 2 As shown, the conveying device 100 includes a first conveyor belt 110, a first motor 120, a second conveyor belt 130, a second motor 140, a flow limiting mechanism 150, and a first collection hopper 160. The flow limiting mechanism 150 includes a flap valve 152 and a flow limiting switch 151. The first conveyor belt 110 and the second conveyor belt 130 are set with a height difference.

[0072] Specifically, the front section of the first conveyor belt 110 is lower than the rear section of the first conveyor belt 110, the front section of the second conveyor belt 130 is lower than the rear section of the first conveyor belt 110, and the front section of the second conveyor belt 130 is lower than the rear section of the second conveyor belt 130. The first motor 120 is located at the end of the first conveyor belt 110, the second motor 140 is located at the end of the second conveyor belt 130, the flow limiting mechanism 150 is located between the end of the first conveyor belt 110 and the front end of the second conveyor belt 130, the flap valve 152 is located below the flow limiting switch 151 and connected to the flow limiting switch 151, and the first hopper 160 is located below the flow limiting mechanism 150.

[0073] The first conveyor belt 110 and the second conveyor belt 130 move laterally. The first conveyor belt 110 is positioned after the tobacco drying machine, and the second conveyor belt 130 is positioned before entering the constant temperature and humidity workshop. Tobacco sheets exiting the drying machine enter the front section of the first conveyor belt 110. Driven by the first motor 120, the tobacco sheets are transported from a lower position to a higher position on the first conveyor belt 110, and fall onto the front section of the second conveyor belt 130 under the influence of gravity at the end of the first conveyor belt 110. Driven by the second motor 140, the tobacco sheets are transported from a lower position to a higher position on the second conveyor belt 130, and fall onto the fabric conveyor belt 210 under the influence of gravity at the end of the second conveyor belt 130.

[0074] like Figure 3 As shown, the fabric feeding device 200 includes a fabric conveyor belt 210, a fabric carriage 220, a third motor 230, a fourth motor 240, a track frame 250, a second collection hopper 260, and a timing mechanism 270. The fabric carriage 220 includes wheels 221 at the bottom, and the track frame 250 includes a travel track 251.

[0075] Specifically, the fabric spreading device 200 is positioned above the feeding device 300, and is lower than the end of the second conveyor belt 130, allowing the tobacco sheets to fall from the end of the second conveyor belt 130 into the fabric conveyor belt 210 under gravity. The conveyor belt is mounted on the fabric carriage 220, and wheels 221 are provided at the bottom of the fabric carriage 220. The wheels 221 reciprocate on the travel track 251. The third motor 230 is located in the middle of the end of the fabric conveyor belt 210, and the fourth motor 240 is located on the side of the fabric conveyor belt 210. A timing mechanism 270 is provided at the end of the fabric carriage 220 away from the fourth motor 240. The second collection hopper 260 is located below the end of the fabric conveyor belt 210 and is used to collect the tobacco sheets that fall from the fabric spreading device 200.

[0076] Specifically, the fabric conveyor belt 210 moves in the longitudinal direction. The tobacco sheets fed onto the fabric conveyor belt 210 stay and wait to be searched for. The fabric conveyor belt 210 moves under the drive of the fourth motor 240. The tobacco sheets that fall into the conveyor belt 210 are sent to the rear section of the fabric conveyor belt 210. When the fabric carriage 220 starts searching for the cabinet, the fourth motor 240 stops driving the fabric conveyor belt 210.

[0077] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the track frame 250 is a rectangular structure, and the trolley track 251 is set on the two long sides of the rectangular frame in the horizontal direction. Driven by the third motor 230, the wheels 221 at the bottom of the fabric cart frame 220 reciprocate on the trolley track 251 to find the storage device 400 that is not full. The actual time consumed in the cabinet finding process is recorded as the actual cabinet finding time T2.

[0078] Specifically, during the reciprocating motion of the fabric carrier 220 to find the storage unit, the fabric conveyor belt 210 stops moving; after the fabric device 200 finds the storage unit 400 that is not full, the fabric device 200 moves above the corresponding storage unit 400 and connects with the feeding device 300 between the fabric device 200 and the storage unit 400. The number of feeding devices 300 is the same as the number of storage units 400.

[0079] Specifically, after the tobacco sheet is transported to the end of the fabric conveyor belt 210, it falls into the target feed port under gravity. It then falls onto the target feed conveyor belt, which moves longitudinally to send the tobacco sheet into the unfilled target storage tank.

[0080] Specifically, in this embodiment, there are four storage devices 400, namely the first storage cabinet 410, the second storage cabinet 420, the third storage cabinet 430 and the fourth storage cabinet 440, which are arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction with the end away from the fourth motor 240 as the starting point.

[0081] As is easily understood, this embodiment has four feeding devices 300, and the arrangement of the four feeding devices 300 is the same as the arrangement of the four storage devices 400.

[0082] Specifically, taking the first feeding device as an example, the first feeding device includes a first feeding inlet 310, a first feeding conveyor belt 320, and a first support frame 330. The first feeding inlet 310 is located in the hollow part of the track frame 250. The first feeding conveyor belt 320 is located below the first feeding inlet 310. The first feeding conveyor belt 320 and the first storage tank 410 are connected by the first support frame 330. After the fabric carrier frame 220 reciprocates under the drive of the third motor 230, it finds the unfilled first storage tank 410, and the wheels 221 immediately stop, so that... The end of the fabric conveyor belt 210 is aligned with the first feed inlet 310 along the axial direction. After alignment, the fourth motor 240 starts to drive the fabric conveyor belt 210 to move. The tobacco sheet that stays on the fabric conveyor belt 210 is conveyed towards the end of the fabric conveyor belt 210 along the longitudinal direction. After the tobacco sheet is conveyed to the end of the fabric conveyor belt 210, it falls into the first feed inlet 310 under gravity. It falls onto the first feed conveyor belt 320 through the first feed inlet 310. Then the first feed conveyor belt 320 moves along the longitudinal direction to send the tobacco sheet into the first storage tank 410.

[0083] Specifically, the fabric feeding device 200 is equipped with a timing mechanism 270, which can be set to a standard cabinet-finding time T1. During the cabinet-finding process, the tobacco sheets remain on the fabric conveyor belt 210 and the fabric conveyor belt 210 stops moving. When the actual cabinet-finding time T2 is too long, the tobacco sheets on the fabric conveyor belt 210 will accumulate more and more, which will cause serious blockage.

[0084] Specifically, when the actual cabinet search time T2 is greater than or equal to the set standard cabinet search time T1, the fourth motor 240 will force the fabric conveyor belt 210 to transport the accumulated tobacco sheets. At this time, the fabric carriage 220 is still reciprocating to search for an unfilled storage cabinet. After the accumulated tobacco sheets are transported to the end of the fabric conveyor belt 210 in the longitudinal direction, since no corresponding storage cabinet and corresponding feeding device 300 are found, the accumulated tobacco sheets fall from the hollow parts of the track frame 250 other than the feeding port to the bottom second collection hopper 260 under the action of gravity.

[0085] Specifically, in this embodiment, the standard cabinet search time set by the timing mechanism 270 is 50 seconds.

[0086] Specifically, when the actual cabinet search time T2 is less than the standard cabinet search time T1, the cabinet search system is in normal condition.

[0087] Specifically, when the actual cabinet-finding time T2 is greater than or equal to the standard cabinet-finding time T1, the cabinet-finding system enters the anti-blocking state, and the flow-limiting mechanism 150 is activated simultaneously. The flow-limiting mechanism 150 is set between the first conveyor belt 110 and the second conveyor belt 130 in the conveying device 100. The tobacco sheet is transported from a low position to a high position under the drive of the first motor 120 to the first conveyor belt 110. There is a height difference between the rear section of the first conveyor belt 110 and the front section of the second conveyor belt 130. When the tobacco sheet is transported to the end of the first conveyor belt 110, it falls to the front section of the second conveyor belt 130 under the action of gravity.

[0088] Specifically, the second conveyor belt 130 is also a structure set from low to high, that is, the front section of the second conveyor belt 130 is lower than the rear section of the second conveyor belt 130. The falling tobacco sheets first fall into the front end of the second conveyor belt 130 under the action of gravity, and then the second motor 140 drives the second conveyor belt 130 to transport the tobacco sheets from the front end to the rear end. A current limiting switch 151 is provided between the front end of the second conveyor belt 130 and the end of the first conveyor belt 110.

[0089] Specifically, the flow limiting switch 151 is a baffle plate used to prevent tobacco sheets from falling into the flow limiting mechanism 150 under normal transportation conditions. In the event of material blockage, the flow limiting switch 151 is in the open state, and the flap valve 152 starts to operate. At this time, some tobacco sheets transported from the end of the first conveyor belt 110 fall into the flap valve 152 through the flow limiting switch 151. The flap valve 152 quickly stirs the tobacco sheets and causes them to fall into the first collection hopper 160. Another part of the tobacco sheets is normally fed into the rear section of the second conveyor belt 130 and the material distribution device 200, thereby achieving the effect of diversion and anti-blockage.

[0090] In the embodiments provided in this patent, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, apparatuses, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0091] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0092] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of this patent can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.

[0093] The various embodiments of this patent have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to explain the principles, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A magazine system for tobacco sheet, characterized in that, The cabinet searching system comprises a conveying device, a distributing device, a feeding device and a storage device, the conveying device transports the tobacco sheet to the distributing device, the distributing device searches for the storage device which is not full and sends the tobacco sheet into the storage device through the feeding device; The distributing device is provided with a timing mechanism, the timing mechanism is provided with a standard cabinet searching time T1, when the standard cabinet searching time T1 is greater than an actual cabinet searching time T2, the cabinet searching system is in a normal state; when the standard cabinet searching time T1 is less than or equal to the actual cabinet searching time T2, the cabinet searching system is in an anti-blocking state.

2. The cabinet searching system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The standard cabinet searching time T1 is 32-40s, 40-48s, 48-56s, 56-64s or 64-72s.

3. The cabinet searching system according to claim 1, wherein The tobacco sheet falls from a high conveying belt to a low conveying belt under the action of gravity.

4. The cabinet searching system according to claim 1, wherein, The distributing device comprises a distributing conveying belt and a distributing frame, the distributing frame reciprocates after the tobacco sheet is sent into the distributing conveying belt; When the cabinet searching system is in the normal state, the distributing conveying belt stops running when the distributing frame reciprocates on the distributing frame; When the cabinet searching system is in the anti-blocking state, the distributing conveying belt forcibly runs when the distributing frame reciprocates on the distributing frame.

5. The cabinet searching system according to claim 4, wherein The distributing device further comprises a third motor, a fourth motor, a second collecting hopper and a track frame; The second collecting hopper is arranged below the end of the distributing conveying belt and is used for collecting the tobacco sheet falling from the distributing device, the distributing frame is provided with wheels, and the wheels reciprocate on a travelling track; The track frame is a hollow frame structure, and the travelling track is arranged on the frame structure.

6. The cabinet searching system according to claim 5, wherein The feeding device comprises a feeding port, a feeding conveying belt and a support frame, the feeding port is arranged in the hollow part of the travelling track, the conveying belt is arranged below the feeding port, and the support frame is used for connecting the feeding conveying belt and the storage device.

7. The cabinet searching system according to claim 1, wherein The conveying device comprises a flow limiting mechanism, when the cabinet searching system is in the anti-blocking state, the flow limiting mechanism is opened and implements flow splitting and anti-blocking on the tobacco sheet; The flow limiting mechanism comprises a flap valve and a flow limiting switch; The conveying device further comprises a first conveying belt, a first motor, a second conveying belt, a second motor and a first collecting hopper, the flow limiting mechanism is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, and the first collecting hopper is arranged below the flow limiting mechanism.

8. The cabinet searching system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The flow limiting mechanism is arranged between the conveying belts of the conveying device.

9. The cabinet searching system according to claim 1, wherein, The storage device is arranged below the distributing device and the feeding device, and the storage device comprises a storage cabinet.

10. The cabinet searching system according to claim 1, wherein, The number of the storage devices is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; The number of the feeding devices is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; The number of the storage devices is equal to the number of the feeding devices.