Convenient replacement tool for bridge support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge support replacement, in particular to a convenient bridge support replacement tool which comprises a pressurizer, a lifting block, a connector and a dismounting device, the lifting block is installed at the driving end of the pressurizer, the connector is installed on a connector of the pressurizer, the dismounting device is arranged on the outer side of the pressurizer, and the dismounting device comprises a supporting sleeve. The supporting sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the pressurizer, the inner side of the supporting sleeve is rotationally connected with an adjusting block, the surface of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting discs, a storage spring is fixedly connected between the adjusting block and the supporting sleeve, a connector of the pressurizer is fixedly connected with a storage sleeve, and the connector is connected with the inner side of the storage sleeve in an inserted mode. The outer side of the connector is fixedly connected with a storage disc, and the limiting disc is connected with the inner side of the storage disc in an inserted mode. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dismounting and mounting device, a worker can effectively and conveniently dismount and mount the joint, the situation that the worker wastes time when dismounting or mounting the joint is avoided, and the working efficiency of the worker is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge bearing replacement technology, and in particular to a convenient tool for replacing bridge bearings. Background Technology

[0002] Bridge bearing replacement tools are equipment or tools used for the quick and efficient replacement of bridge bearings. These tools offer advantages such as precise lifting, efficient drilling, flexible transportation, accurate installation, easy operation, adaptability to different working conditions, and improved construction efficiency and safety. Jacks are key equipment used for lifting the bridge structure, providing powerful lifting capabilities to ensure sufficient working space during bearing replacement. Jacks typically operate on hydraulic or mechanical principles, offering high-precision control to ensure the safety and stability of the bridge structure.

[0003] The prior art disclosed in CN215164813U, a bridge bearing replacement device, belongs to the technical field of bridge maintenance equipment. It includes a hydraulic cylinder and two support plates, each located at one end of the hydraulic cylinder. The outer end faces of the support plates are respectively used to abut against the bottom of the beam and the top cap of the pier. Each support plate has at least two movable and fixed claws that abut against the sidewalls of pre-set grooves on the bottom of the beam or the top cap of the pier to limit the position of the support plate. Before construction, this invention pre-defines or opens pre-set grooves on the bottom of the beam and the top cap of the pier. During construction, the two support plates are respectively secured to the pre-set grooves by the claws, limiting their horizontal movement and completely eliminating the risk of horizontal slippage during operation, greatly improving operational safety. Furthermore, by tilting the support plates, it can also be used for beam types with uneven bottoms, such as fish-belly beams, significantly increasing its applicability.

[0004] When workers need to replace bridge bearings, they place the replacement tools on the bridge so that they can use the auxiliary tools to lift the bridge and replace the bearings. However, existing replacement tools usually use threaded connections to connect or disconnect the joints and interfaces, which makes it time-consuming for workers to install and remove the joints, thus reducing their work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem of reduced work efficiency of workers in the prior art, and to propose a convenient replacement tool for bridge bearings.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a convenient replacement tool for bridge bearings, comprising a pressure injector, a lifting block, a connector, and a disassembly / removal device. The lifting block is installed on the drive end of the pressure injector, the connector is installed on the interface of the pressure injector, and the disassembly / removal device is located on the outside of the pressure injector. The disassembly / removal device includes a support sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure injector. An adjusting block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support sleeve. Multiple limiting discs are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting block. A storage spring is fixedly connected between the adjusting block and the support sleeve. A storage sleeve is fixedly connected to the interface of the pressure injector. The connector is inserted into the inner side of the storage sleeve. A storage disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connector. The limiting disc is inserted into the inner side of the storage disc. A rubber ring is placed inside the storage sleeve. The connector is inserted into one side of the rubber ring. The rubber ring can cooperate with the storage sleeve and the connector to achieve the purpose of preventing leakage.

[0007] Preferably, an anti-rotation block is fixedly connected to one side of the storage sleeve, and the connector is sleeved on the surface of the anti-rotation block. The anti-rotation block can cooperate with the storage sleeve and the connector to restrict the rotation of the connector.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting device is provided on the outer side of the support sleeve. The limiting device includes a guide sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support sleeve. The guide sleeve can cooperate with the support sleeve to achieve the purpose of supporting the guide sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a rod is inserted into the inside of the guide sleeve, and one end of the adjusting block has multiple positioning holes. The rod is inserted into one of the positioning holes, and the rod can cooperate with the guide sleeve to guide the rod.

[0010] Preferably, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the insertion rod and the guide sleeve. The tension spring is located on one side of the pressure device and can cooperate with the insertion rod and the guide sleeve to limit the sliding of the insertion rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a disassembly and assembly device, when the worker needs to disassemble or assemble the connector, the connector is inserted into the interface of the pressure device, the connector is inserted into the storage sleeve and tightly abuts against the rubber ring, the connector is sleeved on the anti-rotation block, the restraint is released, the storage spring pulls the adjusting block to rotate, the adjusting block drives the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is inserted into the gap between the storage plates. By setting up a disassembly and assembly device, the worker can effectively disassemble and install the connector, avoiding the time-consuming situation when the worker disassembles or installs the connector, thereby improving the worker's work efficiency.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, by setting a limiting device, when the worker needs to adjust the disassembly and assembly device, the worker adjusts the insertion rod, the insertion rod slides, the insertion rod disengages from the positioning hole of the adjusting block, the worker adjusts the adjusting block, and when the adjusting block is adjusted, the insertion rod is released, the spring is pulled to pull the insertion rod, and the insertion rod is inserted into the positioning hole. By setting a limiting device, the worker can be effectively facilitated to adjust the disassembly and assembly device, avoiding inconvenience when adjusting the disassembly and assembly device, thereby improving the worker's work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a convenient tool for replacing bridge bearings is provided for this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly device for a convenient tool for replacing bridge bearings.

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a convenient tool for replacing bridge bearings. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a limiting device for a convenient tool for replacing bridge bearings.

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a convenient tool for replacing bridge bearings. Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Pressure booster; 2. Lifting block; 3. Disassembly / assembly device; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Adjusting block; 33. Storage tray; 34. Anti-rotation block; 35. Rubber ring; 36. Storage sleeve; 37. Support sleeve; 38. Storage spring; 4. Limiting device; 41. Insert rod; 42. Pull spring; 43. Guide sleeve; 44. Positioning hole; 5. Connector. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a convenient replacement tool for bridge bearings, including a pressure device 1, a lifting block 2, a connector 5, and a disassembly and assembly device 3. The lifting block 2 is installed on the drive end of the pressure device 1, the connector 5 is installed on the interface of the pressure device 1, and the disassembly and assembly device 3 is set on the outside of the pressure device 1.

[0022] The following section will explain the specific design and function of its disassembly / assembly device 3 and limiting device 4.

[0023] In this embodiment: the disassembly and assembly device 3 includes a support sleeve 37, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure device 1. An adjustment block 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support sleeve 37. Multiple limiting discs 31 are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment block 32. A storage spring 38 is fixedly connected between the adjustment block 32 and the support sleeve 37. A storage sleeve 36 is fixedly connected to the interface of the pressure device 1. A connector 5 is inserted into the inner side of the storage sleeve 36. A storage disc 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connector 5. The limiting discs 31 are inserted into the inner side of the storage disc 33.

[0024] Specifically, a rubber ring 35 is placed inside the storage sleeve 36, and the connector 5 is inserted into one side of the rubber ring 35. The rubber ring 35 can cooperate with the storage sleeve 36 and the connector 5 to achieve the purpose of preventing leakage.

[0025] Specifically, an anti-rotation block 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage sleeve 36, and the connector 5 is sleeved on the surface of the anti-rotation block 34.

[0026] In this embodiment, the anti-rotation block 34 can cooperate with the storage sleeve 36 and the connector 5 to restrict the rotation of the connector 5.

[0027] In this embodiment: a limiting device 4 is provided on the outer side of the support sleeve 37. The limiting device 4 includes a guide sleeve 43, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support sleeve 37. The guide sleeve 43 can cooperate with the support sleeve 37 to achieve the purpose of supporting the guide sleeve 43.

[0028] Specifically, a rod 41 is inserted and connected inside the guide sleeve 43, and multiple positioning holes 44 are opened at one end of the adjusting block 32. The rod 41 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 44.

[0029] In this embodiment, the insertion rod 41 can cooperate with the guide sleeve 43 to guide the insertion rod 41.

[0030] Specifically, a pull spring 42 is fixedly connected between the insertion rod 41 and the guide sleeve 43, and the pull spring 42 is located on one side of the pressure device 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the pull spring 42 can cooperate with the insertion rod 41 and the guide sleeve 43 to restrict the sliding of the insertion rod 41.

[0032] Working principle: By setting up the disassembly and assembly device 3, when the worker needs to disassemble or assemble the connector 5, the connector 5 is inserted into the interface of the pressure device 1. The connector 5 is inserted into the storage sleeve 36 and tightly abuts against the rubber ring 35. The connector 5 is fitted onto the anti-rotation block 34, releasing the restraint. The storage spring 38 pulls the adjusting block 32 to rotate, and the adjusting block 32 drives the limiting plate 31. The limiting plate 31 is inserted into the gap between the storage plates 33. By setting up the disassembly and assembly device 3, the worker can effectively and conveniently disassemble and install the connector 5, avoiding time-consuming situations when disassembling or installing the connector 5, thereby improving the efficiency of the work. In addition to improving the author's work efficiency, by setting a limiting device 4, when the worker needs to adjust the disassembly and assembly device 3, the worker adjusts the insertion rod 41, the insertion rod 41 slides, the insertion rod 41 disengages from the positioning hole 44 of the adjusting block 32, the worker adjusts the adjusting block 32, and after the adjusting block 32 is adjusted, the insertion rod 41 is released, the spring 42 is pulled to pull the insertion rod 41, and the insertion rod 41 is inserted into the positioning hole 44. By setting a limiting device 4, the worker can be effectively and conveniently adjusted to disassemble and assemble the device 3, avoiding inconvenience when adjusting the device 3, thereby improving the worker's work efficiency.

Claims

1. A convenient replacement tool for bridge support, comprising a pressurizer (1), a lifting block (2), a joint (5) and a dismounting device (3), characterized in that: The lifting block (2) is installed on the driving end of the pressurizer (1), the joint (5) is installed on the interface of the pressurizer (1), the dismounting device (3) is arranged on the outer side of the pressurizer (1), the dismounting device (3) comprises a supporting sleeve (37), the supporting sleeve (37) is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the pressurizer (1), the inner side of the supporting sleeve (37) is rotatably connected with an adjusting block (32), the surface of the adjusting block (32) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting discs (31), the adjusting block (32) and the supporting sleeve (37) are fixedly connected with a containing spring (38), the interface of the pressurizer (1) is fixedly connected with a containing sleeve (36), the joint (5) is inserted with the inner side of the containing sleeve (36), the outer side of the joint (5) is fixedly connected with a containing disc (33), and the limiting disc (31) is inserted with the inner side of the containing disc (33).

2. The bridge bearing convenient replacement tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the containing sleeve (36) is placed with a rubber ring (35), and the joint (5) is inserted with one side of the rubber ring (35).

3. The bridge bearing convenient replacement tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the containing sleeve (36) is fixedly connected with an anti-rotation block (34), and the joint (5) is sleeved on the surface of the anti-rotation block (34).

4. The bridge bearing convenient replacement tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the supporting sleeve (37) is provided with a limiting device (4), and the limiting device (4) comprises a guide sleeve (43) fixedly connected with the outer side of the supporting sleeve (37).

5. The bridge bearing convenient replacement tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide sleeve (43) is inserted and connected with a plug rod (41), one end of the adjusting block (32) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (44), and the plug rod (41) is inserted with the inner side of one of the positioning holes (44).

6. The bridge bearing convenient replacement tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug rod (41) and the guide sleeve (43) are fixedly connected with a pulling spring (42), and the pulling spring (42) is located on one side of the pressurizer (1).

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