Reciprocating type wave making equipment and surfing pool

By using independently operating wave generators and a fan-shaped pool design, the problem of insufficient frequency and stimulation in existing equipment has been solved, enabling high-frequency, high-stimulation wave generation and diverse experiences, thus improving the flexibility and reliability of the equipment.

CN223984305UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10CHENGDU TAILONG RECREATION IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wave-making equipment is insufficient in terms of frequency and intensity, making it difficult to meet diverse surfing needs. Furthermore, it requires complete shutdown when equipment malfunctions, impacting the tourist experience and operational efficiency.

Method used

It employs multiple independently operating wave-generating units, with wave-pushing plates movably connected by connecting components and driven by a drive device to move back and forth. Combined with the fine division of the fan-shaped pool, it forms a multi-functional area, realizing the generation of high-frequency, high-stimulation wave surges, and can be flexibly adjusted in case of local damage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-frequency, high-stimulation wave generation, provides a diverse surfing experience, avoids overall downtime due to partial equipment damage, improves the flexibility and reliability of the equipment, and meets the needs of surfers of different levels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses reciprocating type wave making equipment which comprises a plurality of wave making units which are linearly arranged and operate independently, each wave making unit comprises a driving device and a wave pushing plate, every two adjacent wave pushing plates are movably connected together through a connecting assembly, and the driving devices drive the wave pushing plates to move in a reciprocating mode. The wave pushing plates which are movably connected together act in the same direction in sequence, so that surges are generated; each wave making unit can be independently controlled, various wave types can be accurately made, when local damage occurs, a small number of damaged wave making units can be detached or other wave making units can be started according to operation requirements, and the situation that in the prior art, overall shutdown is needed, and the experience is affected is avoided; meanwhile, the utility model further provides a surfing pool based on the wave making equipment. By optimizing the layout of the surfing pool, the purposes that high surges can be generated to meet the surfing stimulation requirement, the high wave making frequency can be kept, the wave making effect can be flexibly adjusted according to different requirements, and diversified and personalized surfing experience is provided for surfers of different levels are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of artificial wave technology, specifically to a reciprocating wave generator and a surfing pool. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards improve, water recreation activities, especially surfing, are becoming increasingly popular. To meet the needs of tourists, water parks and similar venues require efficient, stable, and diverse wave-generating equipment to create a realistic surfing experience.

[0003] Currently, the most commonly used wave-making equipment in water parks includes vacuum wave generators and wind-powered wave generators. Vacuum wave generators create waves by lifting and releasing water through a vacuum. Their advantage lies in producing large, powerful waves with a high level of excitement, providing surfers with a strong sensory impact. However, this method of wave generation has a relatively low frequency and cannot continuously provide a large number of waves, resulting in longer wait times for the next wave and affecting the continuity and richness of the surfing experience.

[0004] Wind-powered wave generators utilize the principle of applying wind pressure to water and alternately releasing the pressure, much like pressing water to create waves. These devices generate waves at a relatively high frequency, producing a large number of waves within a given timeframe. However, the resulting surges are typically smaller and less exciting, failing to satisfy surfers' desire for higher waves and a more intense surfing experience.

[0005] Furthermore, both vacuum wave generators and wind-powered wave generators often require a complete shutdown for repairs when parts of the equipment malfunction. This not only affects the normal experience for tourists but may also cause economic losses to the operation. Moreover, existing wave generators have certain limitations in their compatibility with surf pools, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the wave effects according to different site conditions and user needs, and failing to provide diverse and personalized surfing experiences for surfers of different skill levels.

[0006] Given the shortcomings of existing wave-making equipment, the market urgently needs a wave-making device that can generate high surges to satisfy the thrill of surfing while maintaining a high wave-making frequency to ensure a consistent surfing experience. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reciprocating wave generator and a surf pool. The wave generator consists of multiple independently operating wave generator units, with adjacent wave pushers connected by a connecting component. A drive device drives the wave pushers to move back and forth to generate waves. Each unit can be controlled independently and can flexibly respond to local damage. Simultaneously, the invention optimizes the layout of the surf pool, including the rational division of the fan-shaped pool into wave generator areas, surfing areas, beginner practice areas, play areas, and backwater areas, with transition zones. It also ensures that the wave generator and the various areas of the surf pool work together to generate high waves to satisfy the thrill of surfing, maintain a high wave generation frequency to ensure a continuous surfing experience, and flexibly adjust the wave generation effect according to different needs, providing diverse and personalized surfing experiences for surfers of different skill levels.

[0008] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0009] A reciprocating wave-making device includes multiple independently operating wave-making units arranged in a linear manner, each of the wave-making units including a drive device and a wave-pushing plate;

[0010] The adjacent wave-pushing plates are movably connected together by a connecting component, and the driving device drives the wave-pushing plates to move back and forth, so that the wave-pushing plates movably connected together move in the same direction in sequence.

[0011] In this design, multiple independently operating wave-generating units are arranged linearly. Each unit is equipped with a drive unit and a wave-pushing board, which are movably connected to adjacent wave-pushing boards via connecting components. This structure allows all wave-pushing boards to move sequentially like whips as the drive unit moves them back and forth, generating a surge that propagates in the same direction. This not only effectively simulates the formation principle of natural ocean waves, achieving wave generation by pushing water, but also greatly improves the flexibility and controllability of the equipment because each wave-generating unit operates independently. It allows for individual control of the movement of each wave-pushing board to create different wave patterns, meeting diverse surfing needs. Furthermore, in the event of damage to a partial unit, flexible handling (such as removing or selectively activating other wave-generating units) can maintain partial or overall operation of the equipment, avoiding complete shutdown and ensuring the continuity of the surfing experience.

[0012] As a further technical solution for the wave-making device, the connecting component includes a movable plate and a connecting part;

[0013] The movable plate is located between adjacent wave-pushing plates, and the movable plate is movably connected to the adjacent wave-pushing plates through the connecting part.

[0014] In this design, a movable plate is positioned between adjacent wave-pushing plates and is movably connected to them via a connecting part, thus resolving the connection and motion coordination issues between adjacent wave-pushing plates. During wave generation, when the drive device causes the wave-pushing plates to reciprocate, the movable plate can move in tandem with the wave-pushing plates through the connecting part, making the relative movement between adjacent wave-pushing plates more flexible and smooth, effectively avoiding jamming or damage caused by improper connection. The presence of the movable plate also enhances the stability of the connection between the wave-pushing plates, ensuring that the connecting parts can withstand corresponding forces during frequent reciprocating motion, maintaining the reliability of the overall structure.

[0015] As a further technical solution for the wave-making device, the connecting assembly includes a plurality of movable plates, which are linearly arranged between adjacent wave-pushing plates. The movable plates are movably connected to the adjacent wave-pushing plates through the connecting portion, and the adjacent movable plates are movably connected to each other through the connecting portion.

[0016] In this design, the use of multiple movable boards increases the flexibility and adaptability of the connection between adjacent wave-generating boards. During the reciprocating motion of the wave-generating boards, the stress generated by the movement is better dispersed and buffered, reducing the risk of component damage due to excessive localized stress. This further enhances the stability and durability of the connection structure, ensuring the reliable performance of the entire wave-generating equipment during long-term operation. Simultaneously, this structure makes the coordinated effect of the wave-generating boards closer to the ideal continuous wave state, much like the coordinated movement of multiple chain links. It more accurately simulates the transmission characteristics of natural ocean waves, resulting in more continuous, uniform, and regular wave surges, thus providing surfers with a wave-generating effect that more closely resembles the experience of real ocean waves.

[0017] As a further technical solution for the wave-making equipment, the wave-making unit also includes a base frame, a support frame, and a movable frame;

[0018] The support frame is mounted between the base frames, and a track is provided on the support frame;

[0019] The mobile frame is equipped with rollers at both ends that match the track. The pusher plate is connected to the lower end of the mobile frame. When the driving device drives the mobile frame to move along the track, the pusher plate moves synchronously.

[0020] In this design, the base frame provides a stable foundation for the entire wave-generating unit, ensuring the equipment is securely and reliably installed in the pool. Support frames are erected between the base frames and equipped with tracks, providing a precise guide path for the movement of the mobile frame, ensuring that it can move smoothly and accurately in the predetermined direction under the action of the drive device. Rollers at both ends of the mobile frame match the tracks, effectively reducing friction during movement and lowering energy loss, allowing the drive device to drive the mobile frame more efficiently. Wave-pushing plates are connected to the lower end of the mobile frame, allowing the movement of the mobile frame to be directly converted into the reciprocating motion of the wave-pushing plates in the water, achieving effective wave generation. This collaborative structural design ensures the stability, accuracy, and efficiency of the wave-generating unit's operation, providing a solid structural guarantee for generating high-quality, controllable surges.

[0021] A wave pool, comprising a pool body and wave-generating equipment;

[0022] The pool is fan-shaped and includes a first fan-shaped pool and a second fan-shaped pool. The fan angle of each fan-shaped pool is 30° to 60°. The first fan-shaped pool and the second fan-shaped pool are separated by a water distribution platform and the wave-making equipment.

[0023] In this design, the pool is divided into a first sector pool and a second sector pool by a water distribution platform and wave-making equipment, providing a variety of surfing space options. Whether the structure is symmetrical or asymmetrical, it can be flexibly configured according to the actual site conditions and operational needs.

[0024] As a further technical solution for the wave pool, the water distribution platform and the wave-making equipment are all located on the same straight line, and each fan-shaped pool includes a wave-making area, a surfing area, a beginner practice area, a play area, and a return water area.

[0025] In this design, the wave generator and wave-generating equipment are aligned in a straight line. This layout ensures that the surges generated by the wave generator can propagate efficiently within the wave-generating area along a predetermined direction. The straight-line arrangement helps concentrate the energy and stabilize the direction of the surges, reducing energy dispersion and refraction, allowing the surges to directly impact the surfing area and providing surfers with more powerful and regular waves. Furthermore, each fan-shaped pool is further divided into wave-generating areas, surfing areas, beginner practice areas, play areas, and backwater areas, achieving refined functional zoning. The wave-generating area houses the wave-generating equipment, serving as the power source for surfing activities; the surfing area provides surfers with suitable wave heights and currents; the beginner practice area offers beginners a relatively safe environment with smaller surges for practice; the play area allows ordinary tourists to experience the joy of waves lapping the shore; and the backwater area, through its depth design, not only allows water to naturally flow back to replenish the wave-generating area, ensuring the continuity of wave generation, but also provides a safe resting area for surfers due to its depth and smaller impact. The overall design allows the wave pool to meet the needs of visitors of different skill levels, enhancing its functionality, practicality, and appeal.

[0026] As a further technical solution for the surfing pool, the surfing area is located on one side of the width direction of the wave-making area, and the surfing area and the wave-making area are connected by a first transition area, wherein the first transition area is a ramp.

[0027] In this design, the wave surge generated in the wave generator area transitions naturally to the surfing area, providing surfers with a suitable starting point and swell conditions. The ramp in the first transition zone utilizes the terrain changes; as the wave surge passes, the ramp lifts the water flow, causing it to rise and fall simultaneously, creating a curling wave suitable for surfing. This not only increases the fun and challenge of surfing, satisfying surfers' needs for different wave types, but also allows for control of the size and shape of the curling waves by adjusting parameters such as the ramp's slope, adapting to the skill requirements of surfers of different levels. Simultaneously, the transition zone makes the connection between the surfing area and the wave generator area more natural and smooth, reducing water flow turbulence and energy loss that may occur due to abrupt changes in terrain, ensuring the stable propagation of the wave surge throughout the surf pool, and improving the overall quality of the surfing experience.

[0028] As a further technical solution for the surfing pool, the surfing area and the beginner practice area are connected by a second transition area, wherein the second transition area includes a ramp and a first straight section, the surfing area is connected to the ramp, one side of the first straight section is connected to the ramp, and the other side is connected to the beginner practice area.

[0029] In this design, the surfing area and the beginner practice area are connected by a second transition zone comprising a ramp and a first straight section. The depth of the ramp gradually increases from the surfing area. This design effectively reduces the energy and height of the waves as they travel from the surfing area to the beginner practice area, providing beginners with a relatively gentle and safe water environment. This facilitates beginners' practice of surfing skills and avoids the danger or fear caused by excessively large waves. Furthermore, the first straight section provides a relatively gentle transition area for beginners, allowing them to better adapt to changes in water depth, maintain balance, and enhance their sense of security and confidence in the water. This transition zone design rationally divides the functional areas of the surf pool, meeting the needs of surfers of different skill levels, while ensuring a smooth transition of waves between different areas. This makes the water flow and wave distribution of the entire surf pool more scientific and rational, improving its practicality and adaptability.

[0030] As a further technical solution for the surfing pool, the beginner practice area gradually rises from the first flat section to the second flat section, the second flat section serves as the third transition zone, and the beginner practice area is connected to the play area through the third transition zone. The depth of the play area gradually rises to the still water line, and the terrain of the area above gradually rises to the edge of the play area.

[0031] In this design, the beginner practice area connects to the play area via a second level section. The practice area gradually rises from the first level section to the second, further smoothing out the water depth changes. This allows beginners to gradually adapt to shallower water during practice and provides a natural transition from beginner practice to full play. The play area gradually rises to the still water line, and then further up to the edge of the play area. This design not only makes the water flow in the play area more stable, simulating a natural environment similar to the gradual shallowing of the seaside, but also provides a safe and comfortable water play area for ordinary tourists. Visitors can experience the pleasant feeling of waves lapping against the shore, and the gradual rise in elevation effectively prevents water from surging out of the pool, ensuring safety during play.

[0032] As a further technical solution for the surf pool, the return water area is located near the water distribution platform. One end of the return water area in the length direction is connected to one end of the wave-making area in the length direction. In the width direction, the return water area is also connected to the second transition area and the beginner practice area through a fourth transition area. The area where the beginner practice area directly abuts the water distribution platform is connected to the return water area through a fifth transition area. The first transition area and the fourth transition area are arranged in the same direction and connected in the length direction. The fifth transition area is perpendicular to and connected to the fourth transition area. The depth of the return water area gradually increases from the side closer to the fifth transition area towards the wave-making area.

[0033] In this design, the depth of the backwater gradually increases from the side closest to the fifth transition zone towards the wave-generating zone. Gravity facilitates the flow of water into the backwater, naturally replenishing the wave-generating zone and ensuring a continuous water supply during wave generation. This maintains stable wave generation and guarantees the continuity of surfing activities. Regarding its connection to other areas, the backwater connects to the second and beginner practice zones via the fourth transition zone, as well as the first transition zone in the same direction and the fifth transition zone perpendicularly, forming a complete and rational water circulation path. This makes the propagation of the wave and the movement of water within the pool more orderly. Simultaneously, the deeper backwater with less impact provides surfers with a safe resting area while minimizing interference with the wave, ensuring its stability during its propagation and further optimizing the surfing experience.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. The wave-making device of this utility model consists of multiple independently operating wave-making units. Adjacent wave-pushing boards are movably connected by a connecting component including a movable plate and a connecting part, so that the wave-pushing boards move in concert like a chain under the drive of the drive device to generate wave surges. At the same time, each unit can be controlled independently and can accurately generate a variety of wave patterns. When a local damage occurs, a small number of damaged units can be removed or other units can be activated according to operational needs to avoid overall shutdown, reduce the impact on the tourist experience, and demonstrate high stability and adaptability, providing reliable support for surfing venues.

[0036] 2. The wave pool of this invention features a fan-shaped pool with an angle of 30° to 60°. The pool is divided into a first fan-shaped pool and a second fan-shaped pool using a water distribution platform and wave-generating equipment. This creates an ideal installation and operating environment for the wave-generating equipment, enabling it to generate waves more effectively within the pool. Furthermore, the meticulously divided wave-generating area, surfing area, beginner practice area, play area, and return water area within each fan-shaped pool achieve a high degree of functional integration and specialization. Attached Figure Description

[0037] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the wave generator;

[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure marked A in the middle;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wave-making unit.

[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the wave-pushing plate;

[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the wave generator when it is not in operation;

[0043] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the wave generator in operation;

[0044] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the sequential movement of the wave-pushing plates when the wave-generating equipment is in operation;

[0045] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the wave pool;

[0046] Figure 9 This is a top-down structural diagram of the wave pool.

[0047] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names:

[0048] 1-Wave-making unit, 2-Base frame, 3-Support frame, 4-Moving frame, 5-Rack and pinion, 6-Motor, 7-Moving plate, 8-Wave-pushing plate, 9-Connecting component, 10-Reinforcing plate, 11-Pulley body, 12-First sector pool, 13-Return water area, 14-Wave-making area, 15-Surfing area, 16-Second sector pool, 17-Beginner practice area, 18-Play area, 19-Water divider, 20-First transition area, 21-Second transition area, 22-Slope section, 23-First straight section, 24-Third transition area, 24.1-Second straight section, 25-Still water line, 26-Edge of play area, 27-Fourth transition area, 28-Fifth transition area. Detailed Implementation

[0049] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this utility model are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0050] Example 1

[0051] This embodiment 1 provides a reciprocating wave generator, such as... Figures 1-2 As shown, the device includes multiple independently operating wave-generating units 1 arranged linearly. Since each wave-generating unit 1 can be controlled individually, its speed, travel distance, and direction can be precisely controlled. This allows the wave-generating equipment to produce different wave shapes. Furthermore, it can pre-store corresponding control commands based on the wave patterns generated by different control methods. By selecting the desired wave shape, such as… Figures 5-7As shown, the control system can control the action of each wave-making unit 1 according to the preset method. At the same time, since each wave-making unit 1 is independent, when a local damage occurs, it can be removed first. If the number of damaged units is small, the remaining units can also be used in an emergency as needed. For example, if one or two units are damaged, the connection with the surrounding wave pushers can be disconnected, and the other units can continue to make waves. Even if more units are damaged, other units can be activated according to the operational situation. This makes the wave pool using this wave-making equipment more flexible to use, unlike traditional wave-making equipment, which can only shut down the entire system once the equipment is damaged, affecting the user experience.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, each wave-generating unit 4 includes a base frame 2, a support frame 3, a movable frame 4, a drive device, and a wave-pushing plate 8. The base frame 2 is erected in the pool, and the support frame 3 is erected between the base frames 2. The support frame 3 is equipped with a track. The two ends of the movable frame 4 are equipped with rollers that match the track. The wave-pushing plate 8 is connected to the lower end of the movable frame 4. When the drive device drives the movable frame 4 to move along the track, the wave-pushing plate 8 will move synchronously. Here, the drive device includes a rack 5 and a motor 6. The rack 5 is connected to the movable frame 4, and the motor 6 is connected to the support frame 3. The output end of the motor 6 meshes with the rack 5. By rotating the motor 6 forward and reverse, the reciprocating motion of the movable frame 4 can be realized. Of course, linear drive mechanisms, such as cylinders, can also be erected at both ends of the movable frame 4 to push and pull back and forth, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the movable frame 4.

[0053] Meanwhile, to ensure that all wave-pushing plates 8 move sequentially like whips, thereby generating waves propagating in the same direction, please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 4 As shown, adjacent wave pushers 8 are movably connected together by connecting components 9. The driving device drives the wave pushers 8 to reciprocate, so that the wave pushers 8 movably connected together move in the same direction in sequence. Specifically, the connecting component 9 includes multiple movable plates 7 and connecting parts. The multiple movable plates 7 are linearly arranged between adjacent wave pushers 8. The movable plates 7 are movably connected to the adjacent wave pushers 8 through the connecting parts, and the adjacent movable plates 7 are movably connected to each other through the connecting parts. The connecting parts can be movable connection methods such as hinge connection, hinged connection or ball joint connection.

[0054] In this embodiment, when the wave-pushing plate 8 moves back and forth under the action of the driving device, it will be subject to huge resistance from the water. Therefore, in order to enhance the structural strength of the wave-making unit 1, a reinforcing plate 10 is also connected between the moving frame 4 and the wave-pushing plate 8.

[0055] Example 2

[0056] Based on the reciprocating wave generator in Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a surfing pool, such as... Figures 8-9As shown, the device includes a pool body 11 and wave-making equipment. The pool body 11 is fan-shaped, but other options are possible depending on the terrain. It is usually set to an acute angle so that the pool wall can confine the surge within a certain range, while allowing the edge of the surge to gradually spread out, so as not to reflect water flow to the center of the surge and avoid affecting the central area of ​​the surge.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 8 As shown, the pool body 11 includes a first sector pool 12 and a second sector pool 16. The angle of each sector pool is 30° to 60°. To achieve a good usage effect, the angle of a single sector pool in this embodiment is 40°. The first sector pool 12 and the second sector pool 16 are separated by a water distribution platform 19 and wave-making equipment. The first sector pool 12 and the second sector pool 16 have symmetrical or asymmetrical structures. In this embodiment, the symmetrical case is taken as an example. Each sector pool includes a wave-making area 14, a surfing area 15, a beginner practice area 17, a play area 18, and a return water area 13.

[0058] For wave zone 14: as follows Figure 9 As shown, it is located near the wave generator, with a depth of 2.5 meters and a length about 1 meter longer than the wave generator. It is precisely laid along the length of the water distribution platform 19 and the wave generator, with one end extending towards the water distribution platform to reserve sufficient space for the operation of the wave generator and ensure that the surge can be fully formed and developed.

[0059] For surfing area 15: as follows Figure 9 As shown, adjacent to wave-making area 14, with a depth of 2 meters, it is connected to wave-making area 14 via a first transition zone 20, which is a ramp with a slope of 15°. When the wave-making equipment generates a surge that rushes towards the ramp, the water flow is lifted accordingly, and the water above moves forward while falling, thus stably forming a perfectly shaped, appropriately high wave, providing surfers with highly exciting surfing conditions. Of course, the first transition zone 20 can be removed, and the bottom from wave-making area 14 to surfing area 15 and other areas can be made flat or sloping. Areas without sudden changes in height are less likely to generate waves, making them suitable for use in surfing parks where surfing is not required.

[0060] For beginner practice area 17: (as follows) Figure 9 As shown, the second transition zone 21, which includes a ramp 22 and a first straight section 23, connects to the surfing area 15. The depth of the ramp 22 gradually increases from 2 meters to 1.2 meters, effectively reducing wave energy. The depth of the first straight section 23 is fixed at 1.2 meters, allowing beginners to gradually adapt to surfing skills and overcome their fear in a relatively calm and safe water environment.

[0061] For play area 18: such as Figure 9As shown, the beginner practice area 17 is smoothly connected to the play area 18 through the second straight section 24.1 (i.e. the third transition area 24) with a depth of 0.8 meters. The depth of the play area 18 gradually rises from 0.8 meters to the still water line 25, which has a depth of 0.3 meters. Further up, the terrain gradually rises with a gentle slope of 5 degrees to the edge of the play area 26. This design not only realistically simulates the environment of a natural beach with varying depths, allowing ordinary tourists to enjoy the pleasure of the gentle waves, but also cleverly prevents the pool water from overflowing by utilizing the terrain.

[0062] For the backwater area 13: located near the dividing platform 19, its depth gradually increases from 1.8 meters near the fifth transition zone 28 which connects with the beginner practice area 17 to 3 meters towards the wave-making area 14. The backwater area 13 is closely connected to the wave-making area 14 at one end in the length direction, and is connected to the second transition zone 21 and the beginner practice area 17 in the width direction through the fourth transition zone 27. The area where the beginner practice area 17 directly touches the dividing platform 19 is seamlessly connected to the backwater area 13 through the fifth transition zone 28. The first transition zone 20 and the fourth transition zone 27 are set in the same direction and are smoothly connected in the length direction. The fifth transition zone 28 is perpendicular to the fourth transition zone 27 and is closely connected. This layout allows the backwater area 13 to make full use of gravity to guide the water flow back to the wave-making area 14 naturally and efficiently, continuously replenishing the wave-making area 14 with a stable water volume, effectively ensuring the continuity of wave making, maintaining a high wave frequency, and ensuring a seamless surfing experience. Meanwhile, the backwater area 13 is relatively deep and has a smaller water flow impact, providing surfers with an ideal safe resting area and minimizing interference with the propagation of the surge, ensuring a stable and orderly water flow and surge throughout the surf pool.

[0063] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A reciprocating wave making apparatus characterised in that, The wave making unit (1) comprises a plurality of independently operated wave making units arranged in a linear array, each of the wave making units (1) comprising a driving device and a wave pushing plate (8); The adjacent wave pushing plates (8) are movably connected together through a connecting assembly (9), and the driving device drives the wave pushing plates (8) to reciprocally move, so that the movably connected wave pushing plates (8) act in sequence towards the same direction.

2. A reciprocating wave generator according to claim 1, characterised in that, The connecting assembly (9) comprises a movable plate (7) and a connecting portion; The movable plate (7) is located between the adjacent wave pushing plates (8), and the movable plate (7) and the adjacent wave pushing plates (8) are movably connected through the connecting portion.

3. A reciprocating wave generator according to claim 2, wherein, The connecting assembly (9) comprises a plurality of movable plates (7) arranged in a linear array between the adjacent wave pushing plates (8), and the movable plates (7) and the adjacent wave pushing plates (8) are movably connected through the connecting portion.

4. A reciprocating wave generator according to claim 1, wherein, The wave making unit (1) further comprises a base frame (2), a support frame (3) and a moving frame (4); The support frame (3) is arranged between the base frame (2), and the support frame (3) is provided with a track; The moving frame (4) is provided with rollers matched with the track at both ends, and the wave pushing plate (8) is connected to the lower end of the moving frame (4), so that the wave pushing plate (8) moves synchronously when the driving device drives the moving frame (4) to move along the track.

5. A wave pool, characterized by The wave making unit (1) further comprises a base frame (2), a support frame (3) and a moving frame (4); The pool body (11) is in a fan shape, and comprises a first fan-shaped pool (12) and a second fan-shaped pool (16), each of which has a fan angle of 30°-60°, and the first fan-shaped pool (12) and the second fan-shaped pool (16) are separated by a water dividing platform (19) and the wave making device.

6. A wave pool as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that The water dividing platform (19) and the wave making device are located on the same straight line, and each fan-shaped pool comprises a wave making area (14), a surfing area (15), a beginner practice area (17), a playing area (18) and a backwater area (13).

7. A wave pool as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that The surfing area (15) is located on one side of the wave making area (14) in the width direction, and the surfing area (15) and the wave making area (14) are transitioned through a first transition area (20), wherein the first transition area (20) is a ramp.

8. A wave pool according to claim 7, wherein, The surfing area (15) and the beginner practice area (17) are transitioned through a second transition area (21), wherein the second transition area (21) comprises a slope portion (22) and a first flat portion (23), the surfing area (15) is connected to the slope portion (22), one side of the first flat portion (23) is connected to the slope portion (22), and the other side is connected to the beginner practice area (17).

9. A wave pool according to claim 8, wherein, The new hand practice area (17) gradually rises from the first flat part (23) to the second flat part (24.1), the second flat part (24.1) is the third transition area (24), the new hand practice area (17) is connected with the playing area (18) through the third transition area (24), the depth of the playing area (18) gradually rises to the still water line (25), and the area above gradually rises to the playing area edge (26).

10. A wave pool as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that The water return area (13) is located close to the water distribution platform (19), one end of the length direction of the water return area (13) is connected with one end of the length direction of the wave making area (14), the width direction of the water return area (13) is also connected with the second transition area (21) and the new hand practice area (17) through the fourth transition area (27), the area where the new hand practice area (17) is directly connected with the water distribution platform (19) is connected with the water return area (13) through the fifth transition area (28), the first transition area (20) and the fourth transition area (27) are arranged in the same direction and connected in the length direction, the fifth transition area (28) is perpendicular to and connected with the fourth transition area (27), and the depth of the water return area (13) gradually deepens from the side close to the fifth transition area (28) to the side of the wave making area (14).