Rapid stripping machine for recovering electric wire

By combining heating and softening of the cable sheath, limiting and fixing, and adjustable cutting, the problem of low cutting efficiency and high blade wear rate of cable recycling machines when the sheath hardens in winter is solved, and a fast and stable stripping process is achieved.

CN223986453UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10NANTONG JIAMU ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable recycling and stripping machines suffer from low cutting efficiency and high blade wear when the cable sheath hardens in winter.

Method used

The cable sheath is heated and softened by a heating component, the cable is fixed and positioned by a positioning component, and then cut by an adjustable cutting component. Finally, the cable is wound up by a take-up component.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cutting efficiency of cable sheaths, reduces blade wear, and achieves a fast and stable stripping process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid stripping machine for wire recovery. The rapid stripping machine comprises a cable rack, a conveying pipe is arranged on the side of the cable rack, a heating assembly is arranged in the conveying pipe, a positioning assembly is arranged on the other side of the heating assembly, a cutting assembly is arranged at the other end of the conveying pipe, and a storage box is arranged on the side of the cutting assembly. A material guiding pipe is arranged in the middle of the material storage box, and a material collecting assembly is arranged at the other end of the material guiding pipe. According to the rapid stripping machine for recovering the electric wire provided by the utility model, a hard cable sheath in winter can be cut more smoothly, the cutting efficiency is ensured, and meanwhile, the abrasion of the blade is weakened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable stripping technology, and in particular to a fast wire stripping machine for wire recycling. Background Technology

[0002] Cables that are no longer usable are classified as scrap. Some cables are returned to the factory for repair and replacement by the manufacturer, while others that cannot be replaced are generally disposed of as scrap copper. These are then handed over to local scrap metal recyclers for processing. The recyclers are responsible for stripping the cables and recovering the copper. The copper is then sent to copper factories to be processed into cables or other copper products, or directly smelted into copper ingots. With the development of technology, the stripping machines used for scrap cable recycling have greatly improved, bringing great convenience to people in stripping scrap cables. The types and quantities of these machines are also increasing daily.

[0003] The utility model patent with application number 202020828660.X discloses a stripping machine for recycling waste cables. This device can easily adjust the distance between the two limiting plates and the length of the cutter extending out of the connecting groove, thus meeting the cutting needs of cables with different diameters and thicknesses of rubber protective layers. It is easy to promote and use. However, the outer sheath of cables is mostly made of plastic rubber, etc. The hardness of the outer sheath varies with the temperature in different seasons. In winter, the outer sheath is hard, the cutting speed is slow, which reduces the stripping efficiency when recycling cables and increases the wear rate of the cutting blade, requiring the replacement of the blade.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fast wire stripping machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a fast wire stripping machine that can cut the hardened outer sheath of cables more smoothly in winter, ensuring cutting efficiency while reducing blade wear.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A fast wire stripping and recycling machine includes: a cable rack, a conveying pipe on the side of the cable rack, a heating component inside the conveying pipe, a positioning component on the other side of the heating component, a cutting component at the other end of the conveying pipe, a storage bin on the side of the cutting component, a feeding pipe in the middle of the storage bin, and a receiving component at the other end of the feeding pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the heating assembly includes a heater, which is fixedly disposed above the conveying pipe, and a heat-conducting pipe is disposed below the heater and disposed inside the conveying pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning component includes a guide tube with a larger opening at one end near the heating component and a smaller opening at the other end. A set of springs is provided at the other end of the guide tube, and the springs are respectively fixed above and below the inner wall of the conveying tube. Fixing blocks are respectively fixed at the other end of the springs.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a first motor, a bidirectional lead screw is provided at the lower end of the first motor, a set of connecting rods is provided on the bidirectional lead screw, the connecting rods move on the bidirectional lead screw, a connecting block is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting rods, and a cutting blade is fixedly provided below the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the take-up assembly includes a winding shaft with a groove on it, a second motor is disposed below the winding shaft, a threaded rod is fixedly disposed below the second motor, a fixing post is disposed around the threaded rod, and a threaded groove is disposed inside the fixing post.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The heating component provided in this utility model can heat the outer sheath of the cable, avoiding the problem that the cable sheath is too hard and difficult to cut in winter due to low temperature.

[0014] (2) The positioning component provided in this utility model can limit and fix the cable before cutting, so as to avoid cutting deviation and affect the cutting and stripping effect;

[0015] (3) The cutting assembly provided in this utility model can adjust the distance between the cutting blades according to the thickness of the cable, which can ensure the cutting effect and reduce unnecessary wear of the blades;

[0016] (4) The material receiving component provided in this utility model can wind up the cable that has been stripped, and while winding, it drives the unstripped cable to continue to be cut and stripped, so that the stripping effect is better and faster. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A side view of the wire recycling and rapid stripping machine provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the wire recycling and rapid stripping machine.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a side sectional view of the wire recycling rapid stripping machine.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part of the cross-sectional structure;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Partial structural split diagram.

[0022] The corresponding names of the attached figures are as follows: 1-Cable frame, 2-Transfer pipe, 3-Heater, 4-Heat conduction pipe, 5-Wire conduit, 6-Spring, 7-Fixing block, 8-First motor, 9-Double-actuated screw, 10-Connecting rod, 11-Connecting block, 12-Cutting blade, 13-Storage box, 14-Feeding pipe, 15-Rolling shaft, 16-Second motor, 17-Threaded rod, 18-Fixing column. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a rapid wire stripping and recycling machine, comprising: a cable rack 1, a conveying pipe 2 disposed on the side of the cable rack 1, a heating component disposed inside the conveying pipe 2, a positioning component disposed on the other side of the heating component, a cutting component disposed at the other end of the conveying pipe 2, a storage box 13 disposed on the side of the cutting component, a feeding pipe 14 disposed in the middle of the storage box 13, and a receiving component disposed at the other end of the feeding pipe 14. When the cable to be stripped needs to be recycled, the cable to be stripped is placed in the cable rack 1, the cable is fed into the conveying pipe 2, the outer sheath of the cable is heated in the conveying pipe 2, the heated cable continues to move forward to the positioning component, the cable is fixed and limited, and then the cutting component cuts and strips the outer sheath of the cable. The cut cable sheath enters the storage box 13 for recycling, the inner cable enters the feeding pipe 14, and then moves to the receiving component, where the receiving component winds up the inner cable.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the heating assembly includes a heater 3, which is fixedly installed above the conveying pipe 2. A heat-conducting pipe 4 is installed below the heater 3 and is located inside the conveying pipe 2. When the cable enters the conveying pipe 2, the heater 3 is activated. The heater 3 is connected to the heat-conducting pipe 4, which heats the outer sheath of the cable inside the conveying pipe 2. The heated outer sheath softens, making the subsequent cutting process faster.

[0028] Example 3

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the positioning component includes a guide tube 5. The guide tube 5 has a larger opening at one end near the heating component and a smaller opening at the other end. A set of springs 6 is provided at the other end of the guide tube 5. The springs 6 are fixed above and below the inner wall of the conveying tube 2, respectively. Fixing blocks 7 are fixed at the other end of the springs 6. The heated cable enters the guide tube 5 and is limited in its movement by the guide tube 5. After the cable moves out of the guide tube 5, the fixing blocks 7 fit against its outer periphery. At the same time, the springs 6 can make the fixing blocks 7 fit more closely with the cable, thereby positioning the cable and making the subsequent cutting more stable.

[0030] Example 4

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the cutting assembly includes a first motor 8, with a bidirectional lead screw 9 at its lower end. A set of connecting rods 10 are mounted on the bidirectional lead screw 9, and the connecting rods 10 move on the bidirectional lead screw 9. A connecting block 11 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod 10, and a cutting blade 12 is fixedly mounted below the connecting block 11. When the cable moves to the front of the cutting assembly, the first motor 8 is started, driving the bidirectional lead screw 9 to rotate. Simultaneously, the connecting rods 10 move towards the center, pushing the connecting block 11 to drive the cutting blade 12 to move towards the center synchronously. The distance of the cutting blade 12 can be adjusted according to the size of the cable to ensure the cutting effect.

[0032] Example 5

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the take-up assembly includes a winding shaft 15 with a groove. A second motor 16 is located below the winding shaft 15, and a threaded rod 17 is fixedly located below the second motor 16. A fixing post 18 is located around the threaded rod 17, and a threaded groove is located inside the fixing post 18. When the cable in the feed tube 14 enters the groove on the winding shaft 15, the second motor 16 is started. The second motor 16 drives the winding shaft 15 and the threaded rod 17 to rotate synchronously, and the winding shaft 15 winds up the cable. The winding shaft 15 gradually moves upward as it rotates, which facilitates the winding of the cable.

[0034] The working principle of the wire recycling and rapid stripping machine provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0035] When the cable to be recycled needs to be stripped, the cable to be stripped is placed in the cable rack 1 and fed into the conveying pipe 2. The outer sheath of the cable is heated in the conveying pipe 2. The heated cable continues to move forward to the positioning component, where the cable is fixed and limited. Then, the cutting component cuts and strips the outer sheath of the cable. The cut cable sheath enters the storage box 13 for recycling, and the inner cable enters the feed pipe 14 and moves to the receiving component, where the receiving component winds up the inner cable.

[0036] The above embodiments are merely one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications or refinements made to the main design concept and spirit of this utility model that are not of substantial significance, but solve the same technical problem as this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electrical wire recycling quick peeler characterized by comprising: Include: The cable frame (1) is provided with a conveying pipe (2) on the side, the inside of the conveying pipe (2) is provided with a heating assembly, the other side of the heating assembly is provided with a positioning assembly, the other end of the conveying pipe (2) is provided with a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly is provided with a storage box (13) on the side, the middle of the storage box (13) is provided with a material guide pipe (14), the other end of the material guide pipe (14) is provided with a material collecting assembly.

2. The wire recycling and quick stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating assembly includes a heater (3) fixedly arranged above the conveying pipe (2), and a heat conducting pipe (4) arranged below the heater (3) and in the conveying pipe (2).

3. The wire recycling and quick stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning assembly includes a wire tube (5), one end of the wire tube (5) near the heating assembly is larger in opening, the other end is smaller in opening, the other end of the wire tube (5) is provided with a group of springs (6), the springs (6) are respectively fixed above and below the inner wall of the conveying pipe (2), and the other ends of the springs (6) are respectively fixedly provided with fixed blocks (7).

4. The electrical wire recycling and quick stripping machine of claim 1, wherein, The cutting assembly includes a first motor (8), a bidirectional screw rod (9) is arranged at the lower end of the first motor (8), a group of connecting rods (10) are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod (9), the connecting rods (10) move on the bidirectional screw rod (9), a connecting block (11) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (10), and a cutting blade (12) is fixedly arranged below the connecting block (11).

5. The wire recycling and quick stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material collecting assembly includes a material winding shaft (15), a groove is formed in the material winding shaft (15), a second motor (16) is arranged below the material winding shaft (15), a threaded rod (17) is fixedly arranged below the second motor (16), a fixed column (18) is arranged on the periphery of the threaded rod (17), and a threaded groove is arranged in the fixed column (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stripping machine for recycling waste cables

    CN212010563U