Cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment of oil tanker

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment of an oil tanker, which comprises a support frame and a cable guide groove arranged on the support frame. The support frame comprises a telescopic lifting support bottom rod and a telescopic upper rod; a plurality of connecting beams which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged between the upper parts of the telescopic upper rods which are adjacent front and back, and the connecting beams are used for fixing a plurality of cable guide grooves; the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of cable guide grooves arranged in parallel, and each cable guide groove comprises a back shore arc-shaped groove and a vertical guide groove which are arranged up and down to form an arched door-shaped cable guide groove. According to the utility model, the high-voltage cable is effectively fixed, the operation safety of sailors can be ensured, the daily passing of the sailors is not influenced, the problems of poor universality, insufficient safety and low environmental adaptability of a traditional device are solved, and the device is especially suitable for efficient and safe laying of a high-voltage shore power system of an oil tanker.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shipbuilding and power equipment installation technology, and in particular to a cable guide device for high-voltage shore power equipment on oil tankers. Background Technology

[0002] High-voltage shore power (AMP) systems are environmentally friendly power systems that allow ships to connect to shore power while berthed, replacing diesel generators and reducing emissions and noise pollution. With increasing environmental awareness, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) mandates that ports provide shore power facilities, leading to a growing proportion of AMP installations. When ships with AMP systems connect to port shore power, the plugs and cables require a secure, fixed structure for support. These cables typically operate at voltages of 6.6kV, 11kV, or higher; haphazardly laid on deck would severely impact crew safety and shipboard operations. Therefore, a cable guide device for high-voltage shore power equipment on oil tankers is urgently needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a cable guide device for high-voltage shore power equipment on oil tankers, which enables the sequential laying of high-voltage shore power cables, while fixing the high-voltage shore power cables to prevent them from slipping, and also protects the safety of the crew.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows:

[0005] A cable guide device for high-voltage shore power equipment on oil tankers includes a support frame and a cable guide groove disposed on the support frame. The support frame includes four support rods, with a crossbeam connecting the tops of two adjacent support rods on the left and right sides. A reinforcing connecting rod is provided between the two crossbeams to form a portal-shaped support frame. The support frame includes a support base rod and a telescopic upper rod. The support base rod is sleeved outside the lower part of the telescopic upper rod, and the lower part of the telescopic upper rod is telescopically disposed inside the support base rod.

[0006] Multiple connecting beams are equidistantly arranged between the upper parts of adjacent telescopic upper rods. These connecting beams are used to fix multiple cable guide channels.

[0007] The support frame is provided with multiple parallel cable guide channels, each cable guide channel including an upper and lower top support arc-shaped channel and a vertical guide channel, forming an arched door-shaped cable guide channel; the vertical guide channels on the same side are arranged equidistantly and parallelly on the connecting beam and are fixedly connected by the connecting beam; the top support arc-shaped channel and the vertical guide channel are both composed of a laying panel and protective baffles set on both sides of the laying panel.

[0008] Furthermore, the top support arc groove includes two semi-arc grooves arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides. The opposite ends of the left and right semi-arc grooves are connected by quick-release connectors, and the other ends are connected to the vertical guide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the laying panel is a perforated plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the radius of the top support arc groove is set to 12 times the diameter of the cable, and different radii of the semi-arc groove can be replaced according to the cable specifications.

[0011] Furthermore, a low-voltage shore power socket box is provided on one of the support base rods of the support frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the cable guide channel laying panel is provided with an insulating pad.

[0013] Furthermore, the insulating pad includes a hydrophobic silicone layer and an EPDM rubber layer arranged vertically.

[0014] Furthermore, the protective baffle of the cable guide groove is equipped with elastic buckles and pressure sensors.

[0015] Furthermore, a drainage mechanism is fitted below the bottom end of the vertical guide channel of the cable guide channel. The drainage mechanism includes a diversion pipe and a guide pipe, and the guide pipe leads the accumulated water to the deck drain outlet.

[0016] Furthermore, the drainage tube is funnel-shaped, with its large-diameter end fitted onto the bottom of the vertical guide groove, and its small-diameter end connected to the drainage tube.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This utility model provides a cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment on oil tankers. While effectively securing the high-voltage cable, it ensures both the safety of crew members during operations and unimpeded daily passage for them, offering the following advantages:

[0019] (1) Improved adaptability: This utility model achieves dynamic adjustment of the guide groove radius and bending radius through the modular arched cable guide groove. At the same time, the support frame can be raised and lowered to adapt to various cable specifications, thus extending the service life of the cable.

[0020] (2) Enhanced safety: This utility model combines elastic buckle and pressure sensor, which reduces the risk of cable slippage by 90% and complies with IMO safety standards;

[0021] (3) Environmental optimization: This utility model adopts a composite insulating pad and a drainage mechanism to make the device stable and reliable in insulation in a humid environment. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a side view of the support frame of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cable guide groove of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation panel of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cable guide groove in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cable guide groove in Embodiment 3 of this utility model.

[0030] in:

[0031] Support frame 1, support base rod 1.1, telescopic upper rod 1.2, crossbeam 1.3, connecting beam 1.4, cable guide trough 2, top support arc groove 2.1, semi-arc groove 2.1, vertical guide trough 2.2, low-voltage shore power socket box 3, elastic buckle 4, drainage pipe 5, guide pipe 6. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To better understand the technical solution of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below in conjunction with relevant illustrations. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described below are not intended to limit the specific implementation of the technical solution of this utility model, but are merely possible implementations of the technical solution of this utility model. It should be noted that the descriptions of the positional relationships of the components herein, such as component A being located above component B, are based on the relative positions of the components in the illustrations and are not intended to limit the actual positional relationships of the components. Example 1

[0033] See Figures 1-6 , Figure 1A schematic diagram of a cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment on an oil tanker, according to Embodiment 1, is shown. As shown in the figure, the cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment on an oil tanker, according to Embodiment 1, includes a support frame 1 and a cable guide groove 2 disposed on the support frame 1. The support frame 1 includes four support rods located at the four corners of a rectangle. A crossbeam 1.3 is provided between the tops of two adjacent support rods on the left and right sides to connect them. A reinforcing connecting rod is provided between two crossbeams 1.3 to form a portal-shaped support frame.

[0034] The support frame 1 includes a support base rod 1.1 and a telescopic upper rod 1.2. The support base rod 1.1 is sleeved outside the lower part of the telescopic upper rod 1.2, and the lower part of the telescopic upper rod 1.2 is telescopically arranged inside the support base rod 1.1, so that the height of the support frame 1 is adjustable.

[0035] Multiple connecting beams 1.4 are equidistantly arranged between the upper parts of adjacent telescopic upper rods 1.2. The connecting beams 1.4 are used to fix multiple cable guide grooves 2.

[0036] The support frame 1 is provided with a plurality of parallel cable guide grooves 2. The cable guide grooves 2 include a top support arc groove 2.1 and a vertical guide groove 2.2 arranged vertically. The top support arc groove 2.1 includes two semi-arc grooves 2.11 arranged symmetrically from left to right. The opposite ends of the left and right semi-arc grooves 2.11 are connected by quick-release connectors, and the other ends are connected to the vertical guide groove 2.2 to form an arched cable guide groove 2.

[0037] Vertical guide channels 2.2 on the same side are arranged parallel to each other at equal intervals on the connecting beam 1.4 and are fixedly connected by the connecting beam 1.4.

[0038] Both the top support arc groove 2.1 and the vertical guide groove 2.2 are composed of a laying panel and protective baffles set on both sides of the laying panel. The laying panel is a perforated plate, which can facilitate the binding of cables and also achieve drainage and heat dissipation to a certain extent.

[0039] The width of the laying panel is 150mm, and the height of the protective baffle is 100mm;

[0040] The radius of the top support arc groove 2.1 is set according to 12 times the diameter of the cable. In order to meet the bending radius of the cable, the semi-arc groove 2.11 with different radii can be replaced according to the cable specifications.

[0041] A low-voltage shore power socket box 3 is provided on one of the support base rods 1.1 of the support frame 1.

[0042] The cable guide trough 2 is provided with an insulating pad on its laying panel. The insulating pad adopts a hydrophobic silicone layer + EPDM rubber composite structure to ensure the overall insulation continuity. Example 2

[0043] See Figure 7 , Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment on an oil tanker, according to Embodiment 2, is shown. As shown in the figure, the cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment on an oil tanker involved in Embodiment 2 differs from Embodiment 1 in that:

[0044] The protective baffle of the cable guide trough 2 is equipped with an elastic buckle 4 and a pressure sensor. After the cable is inserted, the buckle automatically closes and the sensor feeds back the locking status to the deck monitoring system. Example 3

[0045] See Figure 8 , Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment on an oil tanker, according to Embodiment 3, is shown. As shown in the figure, the cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment on an oil tanker involved in Embodiment 3 differs from Embodiment 1 in that:

[0046] A drainage mechanism is fitted below the bottom end of the vertical guide 2.2 of the cable guide 2. The drainage mechanism includes a drain pipe 5 and a guide pipe 6. The drain pipe 5 is funnel-shaped, with its large-diameter end fitted at the bottom end of the vertical guide 2.2 and its small-diameter end connected to the guide pipe 6. The guide pipe 6 leads the accumulated water to the deck drain.

[0047] Working principle:

[0048] This utility model provides a cable guide rail device for high-voltage shore power equipment on oil tankers. Through the coordinated design of multiple adjustable guide grooves, self-locking mechanism, liftable support frame and drainage mechanism, it solves the problems of poor versatility, insufficient safety and low environmental adaptability of traditional devices. It is particularly suitable for the efficient and safe laying of high-voltage shore power systems on oil tankers.

[0049] The above are merely specific application examples of this utility model and do not constitute any limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. All technical solutions formed by equivalent transformations or equivalent substitutions fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable guide arrangement for a high voltage shore connection of a tanker, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of cable guide groove (2) and support frame (1) comprising support frame (1) and being arranged on support frame (1), the support frame (1) includes four support poles, and the top between two support poles adjacent left and right is provided with crossbeam (1.3) connection, and two crossbeams (1.3) are equipped with reinforcing connecting rod, and form door-shaped support frame;The support frame (1) includes support bottom pole (1.1) and telescopic upper pole (1.2), the support bottom pole (1.1) is set in the lower part outside telescopic upper pole (1.2), and the lower part of telescopic upper pole (1.2) is telescopically arranged in support bottom pole (1.1); The upper part between telescopic upper pole (1.2) adjacent front and back is equipped with multiple connecting beams (1.4) arranged equidistantly, and connecting beam (1.4) is used for fixing multiple cable guide grooves (2); The support frame (1) is provided with multiple parallel cable guide grooves (2), and the cable guide groove (2) includes top support arc-shaped groove (2.1) and vertical guide groove (2.2) arranged in upper and lower, to form arched door-shaped cable guide groove (2);The vertical guide groove (2.2) on the same side is equidistantly arranged in parallel on connecting beam (1.4), and is fixedly connected by connecting beam (1.4);The top support arc-shaped groove (2.1) and vertical guide groove (2.2) are both composed of laying panel and protection baffle arranged on both sides of laying panel.

2. A cable guide arrangement for high voltage shore-to-ship power equipment of a tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that The top support arc-shaped groove (2.1) includes two half-arc grooves (2.11) arranged in left and right symmetry, and the opposite end of left and right half-arc grooves (2.11) is inserted by quick release connector, and the other end is connected with vertical guide groove (2.2).

3. A cable guide arrangement for high voltage shore-to-ship power equipment of a tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laying panel adopts multi-hole plate.

4. A cable guide arrangement for high voltage shore-to-ship power equipment of a tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the arc-shaped top support arc-shaped groove (2.1) is set according to 12 times of the diameter of the cable, and different radius half-arc grooves (2.11) can be replaced according to the specifications of the cable.

5. A cable guide arrangement for high voltage shore-to-ship power equipment of a tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the support bottom poles (1.1) of the support frame (1) is provided with a low-voltage shore power socket box (3).

6. A cable guide arrangement for high voltage shore-to-ship power equipment of a tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laying panel of the cable guide groove (2) is provided with an insulating pad.

7. A cable guide arrangement for a high voltage shore-to-ship power plant for a tanker according to claim 6, characterized in that The insulating pad includes a hydrophobic silica gel layer and an EPDM rubber layer arranged in upper and lower.

8. A cable guide arrangement for high voltage shore-to-ship power equipment of a tanker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection baffle of the cable guide groove (2) is provided with an elastic buckle (4) and a pressure sensor.

9. A cable guide arrangement for high voltage shore-to-ship electrical power connection equipment for tankers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical guide groove (2.2) of the cable guide groove (2) is sleeved with a drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe (5) and a flow guide pipe (6), and the flow guide pipe (6) guides water to a deck drain.

10. A cable guide arrangement for a high voltage shore-to-ship power plant for a tanker according to claim 9, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (5) is in the shape of a trumpet mouth, the large-diameter end of which is sleeved at the bottom end of the vertical guide groove (2.2), and the small-diameter end is connected to the flow guide pipe (6).

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