Industrial solid waste screening device
By designing a sorting device and a conveying mechanism, combined with a vibrating motor and a magnetic suction plate, the problems of continuous screening and inconvenient loading and unloading of existing devices have been solved, enabling rapid and efficient sorting and stable conveying of industrial waste and improving recycling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial waste screening devices cannot achieve continuous screening and are inconvenient for loading and unloading, which affects recycling efficiency.
An industrial solid waste screening device was designed, which includes a sorting device, a holding mechanism, a collection mechanism, and a conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism is driven to vibrate by a vibration motor, and the metal materials are sorted and collected by magnetic suction plates and scrapers. The stability and efficiency of the device are improved by a leveling mechanism and a vibration auxiliary mechanism.
It enables rapid and efficient sorting of industrial waste, effectively collects metallic materials, ensures stable transmission, simplifies loading and unloading operations, and improves recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223988585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial solid waste screening technology, specifically an industrial solid waste screening device. Background Technology
[0002] During industrial production, a large amount of solid waste, such as scrap and offcuts, is generated. In the process of recycling industrial solid waste, it is necessary to screen the metal materials in the industrial solid waste to avoid affecting the recycling efficiency.
[0003] Chinese Patent No. 202120388747.4 discloses an industrial waste screening device, belonging to the field of waste screening technology. The industrial waste screening device includes a base, a motor base fixed to the top of the base, a motor fixed to the top of the motor base, a rotating shaft A fixed to the output end of the motor, a spur gear A sleeved on the rotating shaft A, a spur gear B meshing with the surface of the spur gear A, a rotating shaft B sleeved inside the spur gear B, a docking shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft B, a slider fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft B, a bevel gear A fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft B via a connecting shaft, a sliding rod fixed to the top of the bevel gear A, a bevel gear B fixed to the right end of the docking shaft, and a rotating arm fixed to the surface of the docking shaft.
[0004] During use, this utility model cannot continuously screen materials, and loading and unloading after screening is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an industrial solid waste screening device to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an industrial solid waste screening device, including a sorting device; the sorting device consists of a holding mechanism, a collecting mechanism, and a conveying mechanism. The holding mechanism is placed on the upper side of the conveying mechanism, the collecting mechanism is placed at the bottom of one side of the conveying mechanism, a base is installed at the bottom of the conveying mechanism, a leveling mechanism is installed around the bottom of the base, a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the conveying mechanism, and a vibration auxiliary mechanism is installed at the bottom of the conveying mechanism and the upper end of the base. The conveying mechanism consists of a frame, a plate conveyor belt, a shaft, and a motor. The shaft is rotatably installed at both ends of the frame, one end of the shaft passes through the frame and is installed at the front end of the motor, the motor is installed on one side of the frame, the plate conveyor belt is wound around the outside of the shaft, a magnetic suction plate is installed on the outside of the plate conveyor belt, and a scraper is installed at the bottom of the conveying mechanism above the collecting mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the leveling mechanism consists of a threaded rod and a threaded cylinder, with the threaded cylinder installed around the bottom of the base and the threaded rod rotatably installed inside the threaded cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the holding mechanism is supported by a holding box, a bracket, and a discharge port. The bracket is installed at the bottom of the holding box, and the discharge port is installed at the bottom of the holding box.
[0009] Preferably, the collection mechanism consists of a collection box and moving wheels. The collection box is placed on one side of the bottom of the transmission mechanism, and the moving wheels are rotatably installed around the bottom of the collection box.
[0010] Preferably, the vibration assist mechanism consists of a spring and a guide rod. The spring is evenly installed at the bottom end of the transmission mechanism and the top end of the base. The upper end of the guide rod is installed at the bottom end of the transmission mechanism, and the bottom end of the guide rod is slidably installed inside the base.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber plate is installed at the upper end of the scraper.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. During the forward transmission of materials, the vibrating motor will drive the materials to vibrate, causing denser metal materials to sink to the bottom of the material. The magnetic plate will then attract the materials. As the materials continue to be transmitted forward, industrial waste will fall off, and the metal materials will continue to be transported. They will be scraped off by the scraper and collected into the collection mechanism for unified collection, which facilitates the quick and efficient sorting of materials.
[0014] 2. When in use, the holding mechanism supports the holding box with brackets, and guides the waste material to the upper side of the conveying mechanism through the discharge port;
[0015] 3. When in use, the collection mechanism collects the metal objects scraped off by the scraper through the collection box, and the collection box can be easily moved by the casters.
[0016] 4. When in use, the vibration auxiliary mechanism facilitates vibration of the transmission mechanism through the spring, while the guide rod is set to limit the range of motion of the transmission mechanism, so that the transmission mechanism can only move up and down. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the holding mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a side view of the transmission mechanism of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Sorting device; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Container mechanism; 4. Collection mechanism; 5. Base; 6. Vibration motor; 7. Spring; 8. Guide rod; 9. Container box; 10. Support; 11. Discharge port; 12. Collection box; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Frame; 15. Motor; 16. Vibration auxiliary mechanism; 17. Scraper; 18. Plate conveyor belt; 19. Magnetic suction plate; 20. Leveling mechanism; 21. Threaded cylinder; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 In this embodiment of the present invention, an industrial solid waste screening device includes a sorting device 1. The sorting device 1 consists of a holding mechanism 3, a collecting mechanism 4, and a conveying mechanism 2. The holding mechanism 3 is placed on the upper side of the conveying mechanism 2, and the collecting mechanism 4 is placed at the bottom of one side of the conveying mechanism 2. A base 5 is installed at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 2, and a leveling mechanism 20 is installed around the bottom of the base 5. A vibration motor 6 is installed at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 2, and a vibration auxiliary mechanism 16 is installed at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 2 and the upper end of the base 5. The conveying mechanism 2 consists of a frame 14, a plate conveyor belt 18, and a shaft. The mechanism consists of a shaft 23 and a motor 15. The shaft 23 is rotatably mounted at both ends of the frame 14. One end of the shaft 23 passes through the frame 14 and is mounted at the front end of the motor 15. The motor 15 is mounted on one side of the frame 14. The plate conveyor belt 18 is wound around the outside of the shaft 23. A magnetic suction plate 19 is installed on the outside of the plate conveyor belt 18. A scraper 17 is installed at the bottom of the transmission mechanism 2 above the collection mechanism 4. A rubber plate is installed on the upper end of the scraper 17. The rubber plate is relatively soft and can reduce the wear between the scraper 17 and the magnetic suction plate 19 when cleaning the plate conveyor belt 18.
[0025] The leveling mechanism 20 consists of a threaded rod 22 and a threaded cylinder 21. The threaded cylinder 21 is installed around the bottom of the base 5. The threaded rod 22 is rotatably installed inside the threaded cylinder 21. When the leveling mechanism 20 is in use, the threaded rod 22 is rotated. During the rotation, the threaded rod 22 is driven to move upward or downward through the action of the threaded cylinder 21, thereby leveling the base 5.
[0026] The holding mechanism 3 is supported by a holding box 9, a support 10 and a discharge port 11. The support 10 is installed at the bottom of the holding box 9 and the discharge port 11 is installed at the bottom of the holding box 9. When in use, the holding mechanism 3 supports the holding box 9 through the support 10 and guides the waste material to the upper side of the conveying mechanism 2 through the discharge port 11.
[0027] The collection mechanism 4 consists of a collection box 12 and a moving wheel 13. The collection box 12 is placed on one side of the bottom of the transmission mechanism 2, and the moving wheel 13 is rotatably installed around the bottom of the collection box 12. When in use, the collection mechanism 4 collects the metal objects scraped off by the scraper 17 through the collection box 12, and the moving wheel 13 facilitates the movement of the collection box 12.
[0028] The vibration auxiliary mechanism 16 consists of a spring 7 and a guide rod 8. The spring 7 is evenly installed at the bottom of the transmission mechanism 2 and the top of the base 5. The upper end of the guide rod 8 is installed at the bottom of the transmission mechanism 2, and the bottom end of the guide rod 8 is slidably installed inside the base 5. When in use, the vibration auxiliary mechanism 16 facilitates the vibration of the transmission mechanism 2 through the spring 7. At the same time, the guide rod 8 is set to limit the range of motion of the transmission mechanism 2, so that the transmission mechanism 2 can only move up and down.
[0029] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, the transmission mechanism 2 and the vibration motor 6 are turned on by a switch. The vibration motor 6 will drive the transmission mechanism 2 to vibrate, and at the same time, the material is introduced into the holding mechanism 3. The holding mechanism 3 guides the material to the transmission mechanism 2. The transmission mechanism 2 drives the shaft 23 to rotate through the motor 15. When the shaft 23 rotates, it will drive the plate conveyor belt 18 to move. The plate conveyor belt 18 will transport the material forward. During the forward transport of the material, the vibration motor 6 will drive the material to vibrate, so that the denser metal material will sink to the bottom of the material. The magnetic suction plate 19 will attract the material. During the continued forward transport, industrial waste will fall off, and the metal material will continue to be transported. The scraper 17 will scrape it into the collection mechanism 4 for unified collection, which facilitates the quick and efficient sorting of materials.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An industrial solid waste screening device comprising a sorting device (1); characterized in that: The sorting device (1) is composed of a holding mechanism (3), a collection mechanism (4) and a transmission mechanism (2), the holding mechanism (3) is placed on the upper side of the transmission mechanism (2), the collection mechanism (4) is placed on the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2) on one side, the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2) is provided with a base (5), the bottom end of the base (5) is provided with a leveling mechanism (20) around, the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2) is provided with a vibration motor (6), the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2) and the upper end of the base (5) are provided with a vibration auxiliary mechanism (16), the transmission mechanism (2) is composed of a frame (14), a plate conveyor belt (18), a shaft (23) and a motor (15), the shaft (23) is rotatably installed at both ends of the frame (14), one end of the shaft (23) penetrates through the frame (14) and is installed at the front end of the motor (15), the motor (15) is installed on one side of the frame (14), the plate conveyor belt (18) is wound around the outer side of the shaft (23), and a magnetic plate (19) is installed on the outer side of the plate conveyor belt (18), and a scraper (17) is installed on the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2) above the collection mechanism (4).
2. The industrial solid waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (20) is composed of a threaded rod (22) and a threaded cylinder (21), the threaded cylinder (21) is installed at the bottom end of the base (5) around, and the threaded rod (22) is rotatably installed in the threaded cylinder (21).
3. The industrial solid waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding mechanism (3) is supported by a holding box (9), a support (10) and a discharge port (11), the support (10) is installed at the bottom end of the holding box (9), and the discharge port (11) is installed at the bottom end of the holding box (9).
4. The industrial solid waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (4) is composed of a collection box (12) and a moving wheel (13), the collection box (12) is placed on the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2) on one side, and the moving wheel (13) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the collection box (12) around.
5. The industrial solid waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration auxiliary mechanism (16) is composed of a spring (7) and a guide rod (8), the springs (7) are uniformly installed at the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2) and the upper end of the base (5), the guide rod (8) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2), and the guide rod (8) is slidably installed in the base (5).
6. The industrial solid waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the scraper (17) is provided with a rubber plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Industrial waste screening device
CN215197553U