Plate shearing device for door and window fixing piece production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate shearing device for door and window fixing piece production, and belongs to the technical field of door and window fixing piece machining. A plate shearing device for door and window fixing piece production comprises a fixing table, an unwinding device is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing table, a supporting and cleaning assembly comprises a lower pressing plate, the bottom of the lower pressing plate is connected with a cutting assembly in a clamped mode, and the cutting assembly comprises a clamping plate. The lower pressing plate can better limit the cutting position, so that the situation that the cutting edge is excessively bent due to overlarge impact when the air cylinder drives the cutting knife to descend for cutting is reduced, the cutting knife can be cleaned in the ascending process of the cutting knife, the overall replacement mode of the cutting knife is simpler and more convenient, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And the labor intensity caused by replacing tools by personnel is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window fixing plate processing technology, and more specifically, to a shearing device for producing door and window fixing plates. Background Technology

[0002] Door and window fixing plates are metal fittings used to secure doors and windows. They are usually made of thin steel plates and are long strips or L-shaped. The function of door and window fixing plates is to firmly connect doors and windows to the wall, ensuring the stability and safety of the doors and windows. Door and window fixing plates are generally installed around the door and window and fixed to the wall with expansion bolts or self-tapping screws. During the installation of doors and windows, fixing plates can adjust the position of the doors and windows and ensure the verticality and horizontality of the doors and windows.

[0003] A shearing device for producing door and window fasteners is a specialized piece of equipment used to cut metal sheets to produce door and window fasteners. It typically uses a cylinder to drive a cutting blade downwards to cut the door and window fasteners to meet the production requirements of different specifications.

[0004] However, existing shearing devices often have poor support at the cut point when shearing door and window fixing plates. Since door and window fixing plates are made of thin steel plates with high flexibility, the cylinder is prone to deformation or bending at the cut point during the cutting process, which causes many inconveniences in later use. Furthermore, when the cutting blade cuts the fixing plate for a long time, certain impurities often adhere to the outer wall of the cutting blade. The accumulation of these impurities can easily affect the sharpness of the cutting blade, which in turn affects the shearing and causes many inconveniences in practical use.

[0005] Moreover, the existing cutting blade is a very important component in the shearing device, and it is also a consumable item. Personnel often need to replace the cutting blade. However, replacing the existing cutting blade is very inconvenient, requiring personnel to use professional tools to disassemble and install it. The overall replacement process is extremely cumbersome, which undoubtedly affects the replacement efficiency of personnel.

[0006] In view of this, we propose a shearing device for the production of door and window fixing pieces. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shearing device for the production of door and window fixing pieces, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] 2. Technical Solution

[0010] A shearing device for producing door and window fixing plates includes a fixed platform, an unwinding device on the outer wall of the fixed platform, a fixed plate on the top of the fixed platform, electric push rods on one side wall of multiple fixed plates, a limit baffle connected to the output end of the electric push rods, fixed plates on the front and rear outer walls of the fixed platform, electric push rods on the bottom of multiple fixed plates, a support and cleaning assembly connected to the output end of the multiple electric push rods, the support and cleaning assembly including a pressure plate, a support frame on the top of multiple fixed plates, a cylinder on the top of the support frame, a lowering plate connected to the output end of the cylinder, a cutting assembly including a clamping plate at the bottom of the lowering plate, and a collection box on the rear outer wall of the fixed platform.

[0011] Preferably, a drive motor is provided on the side wall of the lower pressure plate, and the output ends of the plurality of drive motors are connected to drive rollers.

[0012] Preferably, the lower pressure plate is provided with a dust collection box, and the side walls of the multiple dust collection boxes are provided with dust collection ports, and the multiple dust collection boxes are also provided with brushes.

[0013] Preferably, the outer walls at both ends of the descending plate are provided with connecting cylinders, and a reset spring is provided inside the multiple connecting cylinders. The end of the reset spring is provided with a limit post. The bottom of the descending plate is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove that matches the snap-fit ​​plate. The inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove is provided with a limit groove and a guide groove.

[0014] Preferably, a cutting blade is provided at the bottom of the snap-fit ​​plate, and guide blocks matching the guide groove are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the snap-fit ​​plate.

[0015] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​plate has a cavity inside, and a plurality of the cavities are provided with a second reset spring on the inner wall, and the ends of the plurality of second reset springs are connected to a limiting block that matches the limiting groove.

[0016] Preferably, the two ends of the snap-fit ​​plate are also threaded with threaded rods, and the ends of the multiple threaded rods are connected to limit rods. The outer wall of the limit rod is provided with a limit hole that matches the limit post, and the ends of the multiple threaded rods extend into the cavity and are connected to an elliptical protrusion.

[0017] Preferably, a vacuum pump is provided on the top of the collection box, the output end of the vacuum pump is connected to a vacuum pipe, the ends of multiple vacuum pipes are connected to the side walls of multiple vacuum boxes, and a sliding door is connected to the front outer wall of the collection box by a pin, and an interception net is snapped onto the front outer wall of the sliding door.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: When shearing door and window fixing plates, multiple electric push rods can first drive the lower pressure plate downwards. The lower pressure plate then presses and limits the top cutting area of ​​the door and window fixing plate, while the sides of the fixing plate are limited by limiting baffles. This more comprehensively reduces the offset of the door and window fixing plates during the shearing process. Furthermore, the lower pressure plate can better limit the cutting area, thus reducing excessive bending at the cutting edge due to excessive impact when the cylinder drives the cutting blade downwards. Additionally, during the upward movement of the cutting blade, multiple brushes can clean the outer wall of the cutting blade. The dust pump transfers impurities to the collection box, reducing the impact of impurities on the outer wall of the cutting blade and thus its cutting sharpness. When the cutting blade needs to be replaced, multiple limit posts can be pressed first, and the return spring will retract them into the connecting cylinder. Then, the limit rod can be rotated to restore the elliptical protrusion at the end of the threaded rod to a vertical state, thereby releasing the pressure on the limit block. At this time, the multiple limit blocks can be retracted by the return spring, and the snap plate carrying the cutting blade can be easily removed. The installation is carried out by reversing the operation. The overall replacement method is simpler and more convenient, reducing the labor intensity caused by personnel using tools to replace the blade. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting cleaning component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cutting component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of the snap-fit ​​plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting cylinder structure of this utility model;

[0025] Explanation of the numbers in the diagram: 100, fixed platform; 110, unwinding device; 120, fixed plate one; 130, electric push rod one; 140, limit baffle; 200, fixed plate two; 210, electric push rod two; 220, lower pressure plate; 230, drive motor; 240, drive roller; 250, dust collection box; 260, dust collection port; 270, brush; 300, support frame; 310, cylinder; 320, lowering... Plate; 321, Connecting cylinder; 322, Return spring one; 323, Limiting post; 324, Snap-fit ​​groove; 330, Snap-fit ​​plate; 331, Guide block; 332, Cutting blade; 340, Cavity; 350, Limiting block; 360, Return spring two; 370, Threaded rod; 371, Elliptical protrusion; 372, Limiting rod; 400, Collection box; 410, Dust pump; 420, Sliding door; 430, Interception net. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A shearing device for producing door and window fixing pieces includes a fixing table 100, and an unwinding device 110 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing table 100.

[0031] In some embodiments, the unwinding device 110 consists of a motor, an air shaft, and a support mechanism, which facilitates the unwinding of the winding of the fixed sheet.

[0032] The top of the fixed platform 100 is provided with a fixed plate 120, and multiple fixed plates 120 are provided with electric push rods 130 on their side walls. The output end of the electric push rods 130 is connected to a limit baffle 140, which facilitates limiting the movement of the door and window fixing pieces on both sides.

[0033] Fixed plates 200 are provided on the front and rear outer walls of the fixed platform 100. Electric push rods 210 are provided at the bottom of multiple fixed plates 200. The output ends of multiple electric push rods 210 are connected to a support cleaning component, which includes a lower pressure plate 220. A support frame 300 is provided on the top of multiple fixed plates 200. A cylinder 310 is provided on the top of the support frame 300. A lowering plate 320 is connected at the output end of the cylinder 310. A cutting component is snapped into the bottom of the lowering plate 320. The cutting component includes a snap-fit ​​plate 330. A collection box 400 is provided on the rear outer wall of the fixed platform 100.

[0034] Specifically, a drive motor 230 is provided on the side wall of the lower pressure plate 220, and the output ends of multiple drive motors 230 are connected to drive rollers 240 to facilitate the conveying of the fixed plate.

[0035] In some embodiments, a distance sensor may be provided on one side of the outer wall of the pressure plate 220 to facilitate the fixed-length cutting of the fixing plate.

[0036] Furthermore, the lower pressure plate 220 is provided with a dust collection box 250, and the side walls of the multiple dust collection boxes 250 are provided with dust collection ports 260. The multiple dust collection boxes 250 are also provided with brushes 270.

[0037] In some embodiments, the brush 270 is tilted downwards to facilitate cleaning during the upward movement of the cutting blade 332 without affecting its shearing action.

[0038] Furthermore, the outer walls of both ends of the descending plate 320 are provided with connecting cylinders 321, and multiple connecting cylinders 321 are provided with reset springs 322. The end of the reset springs 322 is provided with limit posts 323. The bottom of the descending plate 320 is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove 324 that matches the snap-fit ​​plate 330. The inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 324 is provided with a limit groove and a guide groove.

[0039] In some embodiments, the limiting post 323 is used to limit the limiting rod 372 to prevent the threaded rod 370 from shifting or loosening.

[0040] Furthermore, the bottom of the snap-fit ​​plate 330 is provided with a cutting blade 332, and the outer walls on both sides of the snap-fit ​​plate 330 are provided with guide blocks 331 that match the guide groove, so as to facilitate the snap-fit ​​plate 330 to be guided and snapped.

[0041] It is worth noting that the snap-fit ​​plate 330 has a cavity 340 inside, and multiple cavity 340s are provided with reset springs 360 on their inner walls. The ends of multiple reset springs 360 are connected to limit blocks 350 that match the limit grooves.

[0042] It is worth noting that the two ends of the snap-fit ​​plate 330 are also threaded with threaded rods 370. The ends of the multiple threaded rods 370 are connected to limit rods 372. The outer wall of the limit rods 372 is provided with limit holes that match the limit posts 323. The ends of the multiple threaded rods 370 extend into the cavity 340 and are connected to elliptical protrusions 371, which facilitates more convenient limiting and releasing of the snap-fit ​​plate 330.

[0043] In addition, a vacuum pump 410 is installed on the top of the collection box 400. The output end of the vacuum pump 410 is connected to a vacuum hose. The ends of multiple vacuum hoses are connected to the side walls of multiple vacuum boxes 250. A sliding door 420 is connected to the front outer wall of the collection box 400 by a pin. An intercepting net 430 is snapped onto the front outer wall of the sliding door 420 to facilitate the collection and cleaning of impurities on the outer wall of the cutting blade 332.

[0044] In some embodiments, the device can be powered by an external conventional power source and can be controlled by an external console; all of the above are existing technologies.

[0045] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.

[0046] Working principle: When shearing door and window fixing plates, multiple electric push rods 210 first drive the lower pressure plate 220 to descend. The lower pressure plate 220 presses and limits the top cutting point of the door and window fixing plate, while the sides of the door and window fixing plate are limited by the limiting baffles 140. This more comprehensively reduces the deviation of the door and window fixing plate during the shearing process. Moreover, the lower pressure plate 220 can also better limit the cutting point, thereby reducing the excessive bending of the cutting edge caused by excessive impact when the cylinder 310 drives the cutting blade 332 to descend and cut. Secondly, during the rising process of the cutting blade 332, multiple brushes 270 can also clean the outer wall of the cutting blade 332, and the dust pump 410 removes impurities. The blade is transferred to the collection box 400 to reduce the adhesion of impurities on the outer wall of the cutting blade 332, which affects its cutting sharpness. When the cutting blade 332 needs to be replaced, multiple limiting posts 323 can be pressed first, and the return spring 322 will retract into the connecting cylinder 321. Then, the limiting rod 372 can be rotated to make the elliptical protrusion 371 at the end of the threaded rod 370 return to a vertical state, thereby releasing the pressure on the limiting block 350. At this time, the multiple limiting blocks 350 can be driven by the return spring 360 to retract two of the limiting blocks 350. Then, the snap plate 330 carrying the cutting blade 332 can be easily taken out. The installation is carried out by reversing the operation. The overall replacement method is simpler and more convenient, reducing the labor intensity caused by personnel using tools to replace the blade.

[0047] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plate shearing device for producing door and window fixed pieces, comprising a fixed table (100), characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed table (100) is provided with a unwinding device (110), the top of the fixed table (100) is provided with a fixed plate one (120), the side wall of the plurality of fixed plate one (120) is provided with an electric push rod one (130), the output end of the electric push rod one (130) is connected with a limit baffle (140), the front and rear outer walls of the fixed table (100) are provided with a fixed plate two (200), the bottom of the plurality of fixed plate two (200) is provided with an electric push rod two (210), the output end of the plurality of electric push rod two (210) is connected with a support cleaning assembly, the support cleaning assembly comprises a pressing plate (220), the top of the plurality of fixed plate two (200) is provided with a support frame (300), the top of the support frame (300) is provided with a pneumatic cylinder (310), the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (310) is connected with a descending plate (320), the bottom of the descending plate (320) is clamped with a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly comprises a clamping plate (330), the rear outer wall of the fixed table (100) is provided with a collecting box (400).

2. The plate shearing device for producing door and window fixed sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the pressing plate (220) is provided with a driving motor (230), and the output end of the plurality of driving motors (230) is connected with a driving roller (240).

3. The plate shearing device for producing door and window fixed sheets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing plate (220) is provided with a dust collection box (250), a plurality of dust collection boxes (250) are provided with a dust collection port (260) on the side wall, and a plurality of dust collection boxes (250) are further provided with a brush (270).

4. The plate shearing device for producing door and window fixed sheets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of both ends of the descending plate (320) is provided with a connecting barrel (321), a plurality of connecting barrels (321) are provided with a reset spring one (322) in the inside, the reset spring one (322) is provided with a limiting column (323) at the tail end, the bottom of the descending plate (320) is provided with a clamping groove (324) matched with the clamping plate (330), and the inner wall of the clamping groove (324) is provided with a limiting groove and a guide groove.

5. The plate shearing device for producing door and window fixed sheets according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping plate (330) is provided with a cutting knife (332), and the outer wall of both sides of the clamping plate (330) is provided with a guide block (331) matched with the guide groove.

6. The plate shearing device for producing door and window fixed sheets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the clamping plate (330) is provided with a cavity (340), a plurality of reset springs two (360) are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (340), and the tail end of the plurality of reset springs two (360) is connected with a limiting block (350) matched with the limiting groove.

7. The plate shearing device for producing door and window fixed sheets according to claim 6, characterized in that: The both ends of the clamping plate (330) are further threadedly connected with threaded rods (370), the end of the plurality of threaded rods (370) is connected with a limiting rod (372), the outer wall of the limiting rod (372) is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting column (323), and the tail end of the plurality of threaded rods (370) extends to the inside of the cavity (340) and is connected with an oval protruding block (371).

8. The plate shearing device for producing door and window fixed sheets according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting box (400) top is provided with a dust suction pump (410), the output end of the dust suction pump (410) is connected with a dust suction pipe, the tail end of the dust suction pipe is connected with the side wall of the dust suction box (250), the front outer wall of the collecting box (400) is connected with a sliding door (420) by using a pin shaft, and the front outer wall of the sliding door (420) is clamped with a blocking net (430).

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