Pressing machine for assembling automobile hub bearing

By designing the pressing and fixing mechanisms of the press machine and using components such as a reset frame, cylinder, and sliding inclined plate, the problems of inaccurate pressing and slow reset in the assembly of automotive wheel hub bearings have been solved, improving work efficiency and pressing accuracy, and reducing friction and wear.

CN223989246UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13LIAOCHENG WILT AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2026-03-13

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    Figure CN223989246U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressing machine for assembling an automobile hub bearing, and relates to the technical field of pressing machines. The bearing pressing device comprises a bottom frame, a fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom frame, the fixing mechanism can effectively fix the bearing, a pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom frame, the pressing mechanism can press and assemble the bearing, and the pressing mechanism comprises a reset frame. The lower end of the reset frame is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom frame, the pressing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the reset frame, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressing frame, the precise pressing process is achieved through the pressing mechanism, meanwhile, rapid reset after pressing is ensured through the design of reset springs and reset rods, the working efficiency and the pressing precision are improved, and the production cost is reduced. And friction is reduced through cooperation of the sliding wheels and the sliding grooves, and the stability and smoothness of the pressing process are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressing machine technology, specifically a pressing machine for assembling automotive wheel hub bearings. Background Technology

[0002] The pressing machine for assembling automotive wheel hub bearings is suitable for precise and efficient pressing and assembly of automotive wheel hub bearings in automobile manufacturing or repair plants, ensuring a tight fit between the bearing and the wheel hub, and improving assembly quality and production efficiency.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have the following problems:

[0004] Existing automotive wheel hubs are prone to technical problems during bearing assembly, such as inaccurate pressing, slow resetting, low work efficiency, high friction during pressing leading to severe equipment wear, and unstable pressing.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the inventors proposed a pressing machine for assembling automotive wheel hub bearings. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems of inaccurate pressing, slow resetting, and low operating efficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pressing machine for assembling automotive wheel hub bearings.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pressing machine for assembling automotive wheel hub bearings, comprising a base frame, a fixing mechanism fixedly provided at the upper end of the base frame for effectively fixing the bearing, a pressing mechanism fixedly provided at the upper end of the base frame for pressing and assembling the bearing, the pressing mechanism comprising a reset frame, the lower end of the reset frame being fixedly connected to the upper end of the base frame, a pressing frame fixedly provided on one side of the reset frame, a cylinder fixedly provided on one side of the pressing frame, a movable inclined plate provided on one side of the inner surface of the pressing frame, and one side of the movable inclined plate being fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a sliding inclined plate provided on one side of the movable inclined plate, sliding wheels provided on both sides of the sliding inclined plate for cooperating with the movable inclined plate, a pressing mold fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding inclined plate, a reset plate fixedly provided on one side of the sliding inclined plate, a reset rod for cooperating with the reset plate fixedly provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the reset frame, and a reset spring sleeved on the outer surface of the reset rod.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base frame. A rotating plate is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the fixing frame, and a rotating plate is provided inside the rotating plate. A motor is provided at the lower end of the fixing frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate. Two rotating rods are fixedly provided at the upper end of the rotating plate. Two clamping plates are provided on the outer surface of the rotating plate. A matching arc-shaped plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of each of the two clamping plates. Rotating slots that cooperate with the two rotating rods are opened inside the two clamping plates.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0010] 1. This utility model achieves a precise pressing process through a pressing mechanism. At the same time, the design of the return spring and the return rod ensures rapid reset after pressing, improving work efficiency and pressing accuracy. Furthermore, the cooperation between the sliding wheel and the sliding groove reduces friction, ensuring a stable and smooth pressing process. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Pressing mechanism; 3. Fixing mechanism; 20. Pressing frame; 21. Cylinder; 22. Moving inclined plate; 23. Pressing mold; 24. Sliding groove; 25. Sliding inclined plate; 26. Return spring; 27. Return plate; 28. Return groove; 29. ​​Return rod; 201. Return frame; 202. Sliding wheel; 30. Fixing frame; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Motor; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Clamping groove; 35. Rotating slot; 36. Arc plate; 37. Rotating rod; 38. Rotating lever; 39. Rotating groove; 301. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a pressing machine for assembling automotive wheel hub bearings. It is mainly supported by a base frame 1. A pressing mechanism 2 and a fixing mechanism 3 are fixedly provided on the upper end of the base frame 1. The pressing mechanism 2 includes a reset frame 201. A pressing frame 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the reset frame 201. A cylinder 21 is fixedly provided on one side of the pressing frame 20. The output end of the cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving inclined plate 22. One side of the moving inclined plate 22 cooperates with the sliding inclined plate 25. The sliding inclined plate 25 slides in the sliding groove 24 through the sliding wheel 202. A pressing mold 23 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding inclined plate 25. A reset plate 27 is fixedly connected to the sliding inclined plate 25. A reset rod 29 passes through the reset groove 28 and cooperates with the reset plate 27. A reset spring 26 is sleeved on the reset rod 29.

[0018] The cooperation between the sliding groove 24 and the sliding wheel 202 reduces friction and ensures the smooth movement of the sliding inclined plate 25. The sliding contact between the reset groove 28 and the reset rod 29 ensures the stability of the reset plate 27 during the reset process. The inclined surface design of the moving inclined plate 22 allows the thrust of the cylinder 21 to be converted into the vertical pressing force of the sliding inclined plate 25.

[0019] The fixing mechanism 3 is supported by the fixing frame 30. A rotating plate 33 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the fixing frame 30. A rotating rod 37 is provided inside the rotating plate 33. The output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 37. Two rotating locking rods 38 are fixedly provided on the upper end of the rotating rod 37. The rotating locking rods 38 cooperate with the rotating locking grooves 35 inside the clamping plate 301. An arc-shaped plate 36 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the clamping plate 301.

[0020] The mounting bracket 31 provides stable support for the motor 32. The sliding contact between the rotating groove 39 and the rotating rod 37 ensures the stability of the rotating rod 37 during rotation. The sliding contact between the clamping groove 34 and the rotating plate 33 enables the clamping plate 301 to stably follow the rotating rod 37 in rotation.

[0021] Working principle: When the bearing needs to be pressed, the cylinder 21 is activated through the pressing mechanism 2, and its output end pushes the moving inclined plate 22 to move. Since one side of the moving inclined plate 22 is inclined, it will push the sliding inclined plate 25 to move downward in the sliding groove 24 through the sliding wheel 202, thereby driving the pressing mold 23 to press the automobile wheel hub bearing. After pressing is completed, the cylinder 21 returns, and the return spring 26 pushes the sliding inclined plate 25 to reset through the return rod 29 and the return groove 28.

[0022] When the bearing needs to be fixed, the motor 32 operates, and its output end drives the rotating rod 37 to rotate. The rotating rod 37 cooperates with the rotating slot 35 inside the clamping plate 301 through the rotating clamp 38, so that the clamping plate 301 can move towards the center in coordination with the rotating rod 37. Since the upper end of the clamping plate 301 is fixed with an arc plate 36, when the rotating rod 37 rotates, the arc plate 36 will clamp and fix the car wheel hub, thereby ensuring the stability during the pressing process.

[0023] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A press for assembling an automotive wheel hub bearing assembly comprising a base frame (1), characterised in that: The upper end of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism (3), and the upper end of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a pressing mechanism (2); The pressing mechanism (2) comprises a reset frame (201), and the lower end of the reset frame (201) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the chassis (1); one side of the reset frame (201) is fixedly provided with a pressing frame (20); one side of the pressing frame (20) is fixedly provided with a pneumatic cylinder (21); one side of the inner surface of the pressing frame (20) is provided with a moving inclined plate (22), and one side of the moving inclined plate (22) is fixedly connected with the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (21); one side of the moving inclined plate (22) is provided with a sliding inclined plate (25); both sides of the sliding inclined plate (25) are provided with sliding wheels (202) matched with the moving inclined plate (22); the lower end of the sliding inclined plate (25) is fixedly provided with a pressing die (23); one side of the sliding inclined plate (25) is fixedly provided with a reset plate (27); the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the reset frame (201) are fixedly provided with a reset rod (29) matched with the reset plate (27); and the outer surface of the reset rod (29) is sleeved with a reset spring (26).

2. A press machine for assembling a wheel hub bearing of an automobile as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame (30), and the lower end of the fixed frame (30) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the chassis (1); the inner surface of the fixed frame (30) is fixedly provided with a rotating plate (33); the inside of the rotating plate (33) is provided with a rotating rod (37); the lower end of the fixed frame (30) is provided with a motor (32), and the output end of the motor (32) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating rod (37); the upper end of the rotating rod (37) is fixedly provided with two rotating clamping rods (38); the outer surface of the rotating rod (37) is provided with two clamping plates (301); the upper end of each of the two clamping plates (301) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate (36) matched in use; and the inside of each of the two clamping plates (301) is provided with a rotating clamping groove (35) matched with the two rotating clamping rods (38) respectively.

3. The press machine for assembling a wheel hub bearing of an automobile as set forth in claim 1, wherein Both sides of the sliding inclined plate (25) are jointly provided with sliding grooves (24) matched with the sliding wheels (202).

4. The press machine for assembling a wheel hub bearing of an automobile as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the reset plate (27) is provided with a reset groove (28), and the inner surface of the reset groove (28) is in sliding fit with the outer surface of the reset rod (29).

5. The press machine for assembling a wheel bearing assembly of an automobile as set forth in claim 1, wherein One side of the moving inclined plate (22) is a slope matched with the sliding wheels (202).

6. A press for assembling an automobile wheel hub bearing assembly as set forth in claim 2, wherein, The upper end of the motor (32) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (31), and the upper end of the mounting frame (31) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixed frame (30).

7. The press for assembling a wheel bearing assembly of an automobile as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that The upper end of the rotating plate (33) is provided with a rotating groove (39), and the inner surface of the rotating groove (39) is in sliding fit with the outer surface of the rotating rod (37).

8. The press for assembling a wheel bearing assembly of an automobile as set forth in claim 2, wherein One side of each of the two clamping plates (301) is provided with a clamping groove (34), and the inner surfaces of the two clamping grooves (34) are in sliding fit with the outer surface of the rotating plate (33).