Adjustable polishing and positioning clamp for wood processing
By designing an adjustable sanding positioning fixture and using a rotary motor-driven gear system to achieve rotational adjustment and clamping of the wood, the problem of needing to reload wood to change the sanding surface in existing technologies is solved, thus improving operational efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood processing fixtures require reloading wood when changing the sanding surface, resulting in inconvenience and low efficiency.
An adjustable sanding positioning fixture was designed. The wood is rotated and clamped by a gear system driven by a rotary motor, avoiding the disassembly and re-clamping of the wood. The sanding surface is changed by rotating and adjusting the clamping blocks.
It allows for changing the sanding surface without disassembling the wood, improving operational efficiency and safety, saving time and effort, and reducing the risk of pinching hands.
Smart Images

Figure CN223989386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood clamping technology, specifically to an adjustable sanding and positioning clamp for wood processing. Background Technology
[0002] Timber processing refers to the process of transforming raw timber into finished products with certain value and uses through a series of technological processes. This industry covers the entire process from timber harvesting and transportation to the production of final products, including various stages such as log cutting, drying, planing, trimming, splicing, and finishing. In these stages, auxiliary clamps are often used to make the timber processing process simple, convenient, and easy.
[0003] A search revealed that invention patent CN111283828A discloses a wood clamping fixture with adjustable clamping area according to wood length. The fixture includes a housing with a working cavity inside. The working cavity contains an area adjustment component, which includes a sliding bracket slidably connected to the rear inner wall of the working cavity and main sliding clamping blocks symmetrically slidably connected to the lower end of the sliding bracket. This invention employs main and auxiliary sliding clamping blocks. By changing the distance between the left and right main sliding clamping blocks and the distance between the left and right auxiliary sliding clamping blocks, the clamping area can be changed, enabling the clamping of wood of different lengths. The invention also utilizes a sliding bracket and a first gear. The rotation of the first gear causes the sliding bracket to move downwards, thereby allowing the main and auxiliary sliding clamping blocks to clamp the wood. This achieves the clamping of wood of different lengths, improving work efficiency and ensuring smooth wood processing.
[0004] The invention described above can clamp wood of different lengths, but when it is necessary to change the sanding surface of the wood, the wood still needs to be refilled. Therefore, a rotatable and adjustable wood sanding positioning clamp is designed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable sanding and positioning fixture for wood processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An adjustable sanding and positioning fixture for wood processing includes a housing with one open end. A collar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing at the front opening. A turntable base is rotatably connected to the inner side of the collar via a bearing. A connecting tooth located inside the housing is connected to the rear vertical wall of the turntable base. A rotating gear is engaged at the rear end of the connecting tooth. A pair of clamping drive gears, symmetrical about the center of the turntable base and coaxially connected, are installed on the front outer wall of the turntable base. Each clamping drive gear is engaged with a clamping driven gear. A screw is coaxially fixedly connected to the vertical sides of the two clamping driven gears that are far apart from each other, and the threads of the two screws are opposite. A moving rod is threaded to the outer side of each screw. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving rod away from the screw.
[0008] Preferably, a rotary motor is provided at the rear end of the housing and fixed on an external frame. The output shaft of the rotary motor passes through the rear side wall of the housing and is coaxially connected to the center of the rotary gear.
[0009] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixedly fastened to the inner wall of the middle part of the outer casing by bolts, the output shaft of the rotary motor passes through the center of the retaining ring and is rotatably connected to it through a bearing, and the outer casing is fixedly connected to the retaining ring by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting tooth is fixedly connected to the turntable base by bolts, the connecting tooth is hollow inside, and the rear end of the connecting tooth never contacts the fixing ring.
[0011] Preferably, a clamping motor for driving the clamping drive gears to rotate is fixed to the turntable base by bolts, and the central shaft between the two clamping drive gears is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the clamping motor.
[0012] Preferably, the screws holding the driven gears are rotatably connected at the end away from the driven gears to a fixed long rod that is bolted to the turntable base. Each driven gear has a support rod axially connected at the center of its side wall away from the screws. The support rods are vertically fixed to the turntable base by bolts, and the two support rods are axially connected at the center of the center of the two driving gears.
[0013] Preferably, the turntable base has a clamping base for accommodating the clamping drive gear and the clamping driven gear fixed to the front outer wall by bolts. The clamping base is hollow inside and has an opening through the front side wall for accommodating the translation of the moving rod. The two inner walls opposite each other in the opening are provided with locking strips. The outer wall of the moving rod has a locking groove that corresponds to the position of the locking strip and engages with it.
[0014] Preferably, the moving rod and the clamping block are fixedly connected by bolts; when the two moving rods slide to the closest point, the two clamping blocks do not contact each other.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] The device uses adjustable clamping blocks to hold the wood. The motor controls the rotation of the clamped wood as needed. When the sanding surface of the wood needs to be changed, there is no need to disassemble the wood, flip it over, and re-clamp it. The motor drive saves time and effort, and the space between the clamping blocks prevents fingers from being pinched, thus improving the safety of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the clamping structure in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping drive gear structure in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping driven wheel and the moving rod in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movable rod structure in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model in its non-clamped state.
[0024] Figure 8 A front view schematic diagram of the overall structure in the clamping state of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the collar and outer shell connection structure in the utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Rotary gear; 3. Fixed ring; 4. Connecting tooth; 5. Collar; 6. Turntable base; 7. Clamping base; 71. Clamping strip; 8. Clamping drive gear; 9. Clamping driven gear; 91. Fixed long rod; 92. Support rod; 10. Moving rod; 101. Slot; 11. Clamping block; 12. Rotary motor; 13. Clamping motor. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-9 This embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0029] An adjustable sanding and positioning fixture for wood processing includes a housing 1 with one open end. A collar 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 1 with the front opening. A turntable base 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the collar 5 via a bearing. A connecting tooth 4 located inside the housing 1 is connected to the rear vertical wall of the turntable base 6. A rotating gear 2 is engaged at the rear end of the connecting tooth 4. A pair of clamping drive gears 8 are installed on the front outer wall of the turntable base 6, which are symmetrical about the center of the turntable base 6 and coaxially connected. Each clamping drive gear 8 is engaged with a clamping driven gear 9. A screw is coaxially fixedly connected to the vertical sides of the two clamping driven gears 9 that are far apart from each other, and the threads of the two screws are opposite. A moving rod 10 is threadedly connected to the outer side of each screw. A clamping block 11 is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving rod 10 away from the screw.
[0030] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the rotation of the clamped wood, a rotary motor 12 is fixed on the external frame at the rear end of the outer shell 1. The output shaft of the rotary motor 12 passes through the rear side wall of the outer shell 1 and is coaxially connected to the center of the rotary gear 2.
[0031] Furthermore, in order to fix the rotary motor 12 and the rotary gear 2, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly fastened to the inner wall of the middle part of the housing 1 by bolts. The output shaft of the rotary motor 12 passes through the center of the fixing ring 3 and is rotatably connected to it through a bearing. The housing 1 is fixedly connected to the collar 5 by bolts.
[0032] Furthermore, the connecting tooth 4 is fixedly connected to the turntable base 6 by bolts. The interior of the connecting tooth 4 is hollow, and the rear end of the connecting tooth 4 never contacts the fixing ring 3 to prevent friction and high temperature heat generation.
[0033] In addition, in order to clamp the wood, a clamping motor 13 for driving the clamping drive gear 8 to rotate is fixed on the turntable base 6 by bolts, and the central shaft between the two clamping drive gears 8 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the clamping motor 13.
[0034] Specifically, in order to fix the driven gear 9, the end of the screw that holds the driven gear 9 is rotatably connected to a fixed long rod 91 that is fixed to the turntable base 6 by bolts. The driven gear 9 is axially connected to a support rod 92 at the center of the side wall away from the screw. The support rod 92 is vertically fixed to the turntable base 6 by bolts, and the two support rods 92 are axially connected to the central shafts of the two driving gears 8 at their center.
[0035] Furthermore, for safety reasons, the turntable base 6 is bolted to a clamping base 7 on its front outer wall for accommodating the drive gear 8 and the driven gear 9. The clamping base 7 is hollow inside and has an opening through its front side wall for accommodating the translation of the moving rod 10. The two inner walls opposite each other inside the opening are provided with locking strips 71. The outer wall of the moving rod 10 has a locking groove 101 that corresponds to the position of the locking strips 71 and engages with them.
[0036] Furthermore, the moving rod 10 and the clamping block 11 are fixedly connected by bolts; when the two moving rods 10 slide to the closest point, in order to prevent pinching the fingers, the two clamping blocks 11 do not make contact when they are closest to each other.
[0037] When using the adjustable sanding and positioning fixture for wood processing, the clamping motor 13 is turned on to clamp and sand the wood. When it is necessary to change the sanding position, the rotary motor 12 is turned on to rotate the wood to the desired sanding surface.
[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable polishing fixture for wood working, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of rotary disc clamping device, including the shell (1) of one end opening, the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the collar (5) in front end opening outer wall, the inside of the collar (5) is rotatably connected with the rotary disc base (6) by bearing, the rear side vertical wall of the rotary disc base (6) is connected with the connecting dog (4) in the inside of the shell (1), the rear end of the connecting dog (4) is engaged with the rotary gear (2), the front end outer wall of the rotary disc base (6) is equipped with a pair of about the center symmetry and coaxial connection of the rotary disc base (6) clamping driving gear (8), each clamping driving gear (8) is engaged with a clamping driven gear (9) respectively, two clamping driven gears (9) mutually far away vertical side is respectively coaxially fixedly connected with a screw rod and the thread of two screw rods is opposite, each screw rod outside is threadedly connected with moving rod (10), the front end part of moving rod (10) far away from screw rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block (11).
2. The adjustable face vise for wood working as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the shell (1) is provided with a rotary motor (12) fixed on the external frame, the output shaft of the rotary motor (12) penetrates the rear side wall of the shell (1) and is coaxially connected with the center of the rotary gear (2).
3. The adjustable face vise for wood working as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The middle inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (3) by bolts, the output shaft of the rotary motor (12) penetrates the center of the fixed ring (3) and is rotatably connected therewith, and the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the collar (5) by bolts.
4. The adjustable face vise for wood working as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The connecting dog (4) is fixedly connected with the rotary disc base (6) by bolts, the inside of the connecting dog (4) is hollow, and the rear end of the connecting dog (4) is always in contact with the fixed ring (3).
5. The adjustable face vise for wood working as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The rotary disc base (6) is fixedly provided with a clamping motor (13) for driving the rotation of the clamping driving gear (8) by bolts, and the central axis between the two clamping driving gears (8) is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the clamping motor (13).
6. The adjustable face vise for wood working as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The screw rod of the clamping driven gear (9) is rotatably connected to a fixed long rod (91) fixedly connected to the rotary disc base (6) at an end away from the clamping driven gear (9), the clamping driven gear (9) is axially connected with a support rod (92) at the center of the side wall away from the screw rod, the support rod (92) is vertically fixed to the rotary disc base (6) by bolts, and the central axes of the two clamping driving gears (8) are axially connected to the two support rods (92).
7. The adjustable face vise for woodworking according to claim 1, wherein: The rotary disc base (6) is fixedly provided with a clamping base (7) for accommodating the clamping driving gear (8) and the clamping driven gear (9) on the front side outer wall by bolts, the clamping base (7) is hollow inside and the front side wall is provided with an opening for accommodating the translation of the moving rod (10), and the opposite inner walls of the opening are provided with clamping strips (71), and the outer wall of the moving rod (10) is provided with clamping grooves (101) corresponding to the positions of the clamping strips (71).
8. The adjustable face vise for woodworking according to claim 1, wherein: The moving rod (10) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (11) through a bolt; when two moving rods (10) slide to the closest, two clamping blocks (11) do not contact.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wood clamp capable of adjusting clamping area according to wood length
CN111283828A