Reciprocating type slicing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a reciprocating type slicing machine, and relates to the technical field of medicinal material slicing, the reciprocating type slicing machine comprises a material tidying groove, a material tidying groove, a material tidying groove, a material tidying groove and a material tidying groove, a first discharging hole is formed in the right side of the material arranging groove; a second discharging hole is formed in the front side of the material arranging groove; the vibration motor is mounted on the lower side of the material arranging groove; the cutter is movably arranged above the arc-shaped material bearing plate; a plurality of avoiding openings are distributed in the arc-shaped material bearing plate; the baffle is rotationally connected with the lower end of the arc-shaped material bearing plate; the axial direction of the first discharging hole is parallel to the length direction of the arc-shaped material bearing plate; and the axial direction of the second discharge hole is parallel to the slope surface. Through the arrangement of the material arranging groove, screening of postures of the stick-shaped medicinal materials is achieved; through the arrangement of an arc-shaped material bearing plate and a baffle, one ends of the screened stick-shaped medicinal materials can be aligned to facilitate slicing, so that the labor intensity of workers is relieved, and the processing efficiency is improved; and through the arrangement of the vibration motor, the medicinal materials can be discharged from the first discharging hole or the second discharging hole more easily.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicinal material slicing technology, and in particular to a reciprocating slicer. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, when cutting medicinal materials into slices using a cutting machine, the varying lengths and different postures of the materials during transport necessitate manual arrangement of one end of the material during cutting. This results in high labor intensity and low processing efficiency for workers, and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, this utility model provides a reciprocating slicer, which aims to solve the technical problem that currently, when slicing herbs, it is necessary to manually arrange one end of the herbs neatly, resulting in high labor intensity and low processing efficiency for workers.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model provides a reciprocating slicer, comprising:

[0006] The material trough has a gradually decreasing height from back to front, forming a slope; the right side of the material trough has a first discharge hole, which is close to the lower end of the slope; the front side of the material trough has a second discharge hole, which is close to the lower end of the slope.

[0007] A vibratory motor is installed on the lower side of the material trough;

[0008] The cutter is movably positioned above the curved support plate;

[0009] The arc-shaped material support plate has multiple clearance openings for avoiding the cutter;

[0010] The baffle is rotatably connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped material support plate;

[0011] in:

[0012] The axial direction of the first discharge hole is parallel to the length direction of the arc-shaped support plate; the axial direction of the second discharge hole is parallel to the slope.

[0013] Both the material trough and the arc-shaped support plate are inclined, the first discharge hole is located on the upper left of the arc-shaped support plate, and a gap is left between the material trough and the arc-shaped support plate.

[0014] In some embodiments of this utility model, a slag receiving tray is provided below the avoidance opening.

[0015] In some embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of first discharge holes are arranged along the height direction of the material trough.

[0016] In some embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of second discharge holes are arranged along the length direction of the material trough.

[0017] In some embodiments of this invention, the cutter is driven by a drive cylinder.

[0018] In some embodiments of this utility model, the movable end of the drive cylinder is connected to a movable plate, the movable plate is connected to a blade holder, and the cutter is detachably mounted on the blade holder.

[0019] In some embodiments of this utility model, the left end of the tool holder has a first connecting rod and the right end has a second connecting rod; the first connecting rod is hinged to the movable plate, the second connecting rod is arc-shaped and slidably connected to the movable plate, and the movement of the second connecting rod relative to the movable plate is limited by a limiting mechanism.

[0020] In some embodiments of this utility model, the limiting mechanism includes a screw, which is threadedly connected to the movable plate and can directly or indirectly contact the second connecting rod.

[0021] In some embodiments of this utility model, the limiting mechanism further includes a pressure block, which is connected to the screw.

[0022] In some embodiments of this utility model, the pressure block is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, and the side of the pressure block facing the second connecting rod is arc-shaped and in contact with the second connecting rod.

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0024] The material preparation trough allows for the selection of the shape of the stick-shaped medicinal materials (selecting those with an axial direction parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge hole). The arc-shaped support plate and baffles align one end of the selected stick-shaped medicinal materials, facilitating slicing and reducing the labor intensity of workers while improving processing efficiency. The vibrating motor makes it easier for the stick-shaped medicinal materials in the material preparation trough to be discharged from the first or second discharge hole, preventing them from accumulating in the trough and reducing the need for manual intervention after accumulation.

[0025] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a reciprocating slicer.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material collection tank.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped support plate.

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of position A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure block and the second connecting rod.

[0032] icon:

[0033] 1-Material trough, 11-Guide block, 12-First discharge hole, 13-Second discharge hole, 14-First support leg, 15-Vibration motor

[0034] 2-Cutter, 23-Drive cylinder, 24-Moving plate, 25-Tool holder, 26-First connecting rod, 27-Second connecting rod, 28-Screw, 29-Pressure block

[0035] 3-Arc-shaped material receiving plate, 31-Allowing opening, 32-Second support leg, 33-Slag receiving tray,

[0036] 4-Baffle, 41-Spindle,

[0037] 5- A rod-shaped medicinal material whose axial direction is parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge hole.

[0038] 6- A rod-shaped medicinal material whose axial direction is parallel to the axial direction of the second discharge hole. Detailed Implementation

[0039] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0041] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0042] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below.

[0044] Example

[0045] See Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a reciprocating slicer, including a material trough 1, a cutter 2, an arc-shaped material support plate 3, and a baffle 4.

[0046] The material trough 1 contains a guide block 11, the height of which gradually decreases from back to front, and the upper side of the guide block 11 forms a slope. The right side of the material trough 1 has a first discharge hole 12, located near the lower end of the guide block 11, with its axial direction parallel to the length direction of the arc-shaped support plate 3. The front side of the material trough 1 has a second discharge hole 13, located near the lower end of the guide block 11, with its axial direction parallel to the slope. Multiple first discharge holes 12 are arranged along the height direction of the material trough 1. Multiple second discharge holes 13 are arranged along the length direction of the material trough 1. Four first support legs 14 are provided below the material trough 1. Figure 1 Only two are shown).

[0047] The vibratory motor 15 is installed on the lower side of the material trough 1 and located between the two first legs 14.

[0048] The cutter 2 is movably disposed above the arc-shaped support plate 3. There are multiple cutters 2, which are arranged at intervals along the length of the arc-shaped support plate 3.

[0049] The arc-shaped support plate 3 has multiple clearance openings 31 for avoiding the cutter 2, and each clearance opening 31 corresponds to one cutter 2. Figure 3 Only three clearance openings 31 are shown. Both the material collection trough 1 and the arc-shaped material support plate 3 are inclined. The first discharge hole 12 is located on the upper left of the arc-shaped material support plate 3, and a gap is left between the material collection trough 1 and the arc-shaped material support plate 3. The arc-shaped material support plate 3 serves to gather the medicinal materials and prevent them from falling off from the front and rear sides.

[0050] Four second legs 32 are provided below the curved support plate 3. Figure 1 (Only two are shown) A detachable slag receiving tray 33 is connected to the second leg 32. The slag receiving tray 33 is located below the clearance opening 31 and is used to collect debris generated during slicing.

[0051] The baffle 4 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped material support plate 3 via a rotating shaft 41. The rotating shaft 41 is driven by a forward and reverse motor to make the baffle 4 rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.

[0052] The stick-shaped medicinal material is placed into the material preparation tank 1 from back to front. After entering the material preparation tank 1, the stick-shaped medicinal material has two postures: one is the stick-shaped medicinal material 5 with its axial direction parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge hole, and the other is the stick-shaped medicinal material 6 with its axial direction parallel to the axial direction of the second discharge hole.

[0053] The rod-shaped medicinal material 5, whose axial direction is parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge hole, rolls from back to front along the slope of the guide block 11, eventually passing through the first discharge hole 12 and falling onto the arc-shaped support plate 3, where it is blocked by the baffle 4. Then, the cutter 2 acts on the rod-shaped medicinal material to slice it. After slicing, the baffle 4 is rotated clockwise to discharge the material.

[0054] The rod-shaped medicinal material 6, whose axial direction is parallel to the axial direction of the second discharge hole, will roll to the right front side of the material trough 1, and finally pass through the second discharge hole 13 to be discharged and collected or sliced ​​by other equipment.

[0055] As can be seen from the above, the setting of the material preparation tank 1 enables the screening of the posture of the rod-shaped medicinal materials (screening out the rod-shaped medicinal materials 5 whose axial direction is parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge hole); the setting of the arc-shaped material support plate 3 and the baffle 4 can align one end of the screened rod-shaped medicinal materials to facilitate slicing, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving processing efficiency; the setting of the clearance opening 31 can reduce the wear of the cutter 2; the setting of the vibration motor 15 can make it easier for the rod-shaped medicinal materials in the material preparation tank 1 to be discharged from the first discharge hole 12 or the second discharge hole 13, avoiding the accumulation of rod-shaped medicinal materials in the material preparation tank 1, thereby reducing manual intervention after accumulation.

[0056] A drive cylinder 23 is installed above the arc-shaped support plate 3. The movable end of the drive cylinder 23 is connected to a movable plate 24. The mounting end of the drive cylinder 23 is connected to the second support leg 32 via a bracket (not shown in the figure). A knife holder 25 is connected to the movable plate 24, and the cutter 2 is detachably mounted on the knife holder 25 (e.g., by bolt connection). The cutter 2 moves by being driven by the drive cylinder 23.

[0057] The blade holder 25 has a first connecting rod 26 at its left end and a second connecting rod 27 at its right end. The first connecting rod 26 is hinged to the movable plate 24, and the second connecting rod 27 is arc-shaped and slidably connected to the movable plate 24. The movement of the second connecting rod 27 relative to the movable plate 24 is limited by a limiting mechanism. The arrangement of the first connecting rod 26 and the second connecting rod 27 allows the angle of the cutter 2 to be adjusted, thus resulting in a larger incision when cutting the tablets.

[0058] Understandably, in order to accommodate the change in the angle of the cutter 2, the size of the clearance 31 should be relatively large so that the cutter 2 does not directly contact the curved support plate 3 after the angle changes.

[0059] The limiting mechanism includes a screw 28, which is threadedly connected to the movable plate 24 and can directly or indirectly contact the second connecting rod 27. Tightening the screw 28 utilizes the frictional force generated by the screw 28 to limit the movement of the second connecting rod 27.

[0060] The limiting mechanism also includes a pressure block 29, which is connected to the screw 28. The screw 28 contacts the second connecting rod 27 through the pressure block 29 to increase the contact area and ensure the anti-slip effect.

[0061] Furthermore, the pressure block 29 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 27. The side of the pressure block 29 facing the second connecting rod 27 is arc-shaped and contacts the second connecting rod 27. In this way, the contact area between the pressure block 29 and the second connecting rod 27 is larger, and the anti-slip and limiting effects are better.

[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various modifications and variations. Without conflict, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A reciprocating microtome, characterized in that The utility model relates to a cutting device for cutting material, comprising: a material slot with a slope surface formed by gradually reducing the inner height from back to front; the right side of the material slot has a first discharge hole near the low end of the slope surface; the front side of the material slot has a second discharge hole near the low end of the slope surface; a vibration motor installed on the lower side of the material slot; a cutter movably arranged above an arc-shaped material support plate; the arc-shaped material support plate is provided with a plurality of avoiding openings for avoiding the cutter; a baffle pivotally connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped material support plate; wherein: the axial direction of the first discharge hole is parallel to the length direction of the arc-shaped material support plate; the axial direction of the second discharge hole is parallel to the slope surface; the material slot and the arc-shaped material support plate are both arranged obliquely; the first discharge hole is located above the left side of the arc-shaped material support plate; a gap is left between the material slot and the arc-shaped material support plate.

2. The reciprocating microtome of claim 1, wherein, a slag receiving plate is arranged below the avoiding openings.

3. The reciprocating microtome of claim 1, wherein, a plurality of first discharge holes are arranged along the height direction of the material slot.

4. The reciprocating microtome of claim 1, wherein, a plurality of second discharge holes are arranged along the length direction of the material slot.

5. A reciprocating microtome according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cutter is driven by a driving cylinder.

6. The reciprocating microtome of claim 5, wherein, the driving cylinder is connected with a movable plate; the movable plate is connected with a cutter holder; the cutter is detachably installed on the cutter holder.

7. The reciprocating microtome of claim 6, wherein, the left end of the cutter holder is provided with a first connecting rod; the right end of the cutter holder is provided with a second connecting rod; the first connecting rod is pivotally connected with the movable plate; the second connecting rod is in sliding connection with the movable plate; the movement of the second connecting rod relative to the movable plate is limited by a limiting mechanism.

8. The reciprocating microtome of claim 7, wherein, the limiting mechanism comprises a screw rod; the screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable plate and can directly or indirectly contact the second connecting rod.

9. The reciprocating microtome of claim 8, wherein, the limiting mechanism further comprises a pressing block; the pressing block is connected with the screw rod.

10. The reciprocating microtome of claim 9, wherein, the pressing block is pivotally connected with the second connecting rod; one side of the pressing block facing the second connecting rod is in arc shape and in contact with the second connecting rod.

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