Automatic ultrafine powder feeding device

By introducing a stirring blade and a blower into the automatic feeding device for ultrafine powders, and combining the operation of a rotating rod and a rotating disc, the problems of powder agglomeration and quantitative feeding are solved, achieving uniform mixing of materials and quantitative batch feeding, thus improving the reliability and adaptability of the device.

CN223990406UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13ANHUI GOLDEN LION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic feeding devices for ultrafine powders are prone to agglomeration during powder conveying and storage, and lack an effective quantitative feeding structure, resulting in insufficient reliability and accuracy of the device.

Method used

The device employs a design that combines agitator blades and a blower inside the hopper with a rotating rod and a rotating disc. The agitator blades break up clumps, the blower keeps the material in a dusty state, and the rotating rod and rotating disc work together to achieve quantitative batch feeding. The device can be flexibly adjusted and quantitatively fed through a lifting mechanism and an auger structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents powder agglomeration, ensures uniform material mixing, realizes quantitative and batch feeding, and improves the reliability and adaptability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic superfine powder feeding, and discloses an automatic superfine powder feeding device which comprises a material barrel, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the material barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the material barrel, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the material barrel and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. A plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the material barrel and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a material distributing opening is formed in the top of the rotating disc, a first discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the material barrel, and a supporting table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the material barrel. According to the utility model, feeding is carried out through the feeding port, the motor is started to drive the stirring blades to smash and mix, the rotating rod can simultaneously drive the rotating disc to rotate, quantitative and batched blanking is carried out through staggering of the material distributing ports and the blanking ports on the rotating disc, and the device can integrate caking smashing and batched feeding into a whole, and is efficient and practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic feeding technology for ultrafine powders, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for ultrafine powders. Background Technology

[0002] Ultrafine powder refers to tiny solid particles with a particle size between nanometer and micrometer. It has a large specific surface area and enhanced chemical activity. To facilitate the supply and replenishment of ultrafine powder to equipment during production and processing, an automatic ultrafine powder feeding device is required.

[0003] An automatic ultrafine powder feeding device is a piece of equipment that can automatically and accurately supply ultrafine powder materials to a production system or process. It is equipped with advanced sensors and a control system to ensure the accuracy and stability of the feeding, meeting the demands of high-precision production.

[0004] Currently available automatic feeding devices for ultrafine powders transport powder via conveyor belts. However, this method is problematic because it makes it difficult to handle powder agglomerates caused by moisture or compression. Existing technologies store powder in storage bins and rotate the bins to keep the powder mixed. However, this method of conveying and storing powder lacks a discharge structure due to direct discharge through pre-reserved openings, making it difficult to quantitatively feed the equipment and thus reducing the reliability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder, which aims to improve the problem that existing automatic powder feeding devices are not convenient for quantitative feeding while preventing agglomeration.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder, comprising a material hopper, a feeding port at the top of the material hopper, a first motor fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the material hopper, an output end of the first motor passing through the material hopper and fixedly connected to a rotating rod, multiple stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod passing through the material hopper, a distributing port at the top of the rotating disk, a first discharge port at the bottom of the material hopper, a support platform fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the material hopper, a blower fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, an air inlet pipe connected to the output end of the blower, the left side of the air inlet pipe connected to the material hopper, and a lifting mechanism provided at the bottom of the material hopper for supporting and moving the device.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The lifting mechanism includes telescopic leg housings and belts. Multiple telescopic leg housings are fixedly connected to the bottom perimeter of the material barrel. Rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the top outer side of each telescopic leg housing. Multiple rotating wheels are connected to each other via corresponding belts. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of each rotating wheel through the telescopic leg housing. A second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the top inner side of each telescopic leg housing. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bevel gear. A lifting leg is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The material hopper is fixedly connected to a number of handrails on its side, and the outer side of each of the handrails is fixedly connected to a protective sleeve.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the material hopper, and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the blower and the second motor respectively.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The bottom of the material barrel is fixedly connected to a storage box, and the bottom of the storage box is provided with a second discharge port.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The bottom of the second discharge port is connected to the discharge pipe, and the bottom of the discharge pipe is connected to the discharge pipe. The right side of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output end of the second motor passes through the discharge pipe and is fixedly connected to an auger.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A dust cover is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the telescopic leg shell, and multiple telescopic leg shells are fixedly connected by corresponding dust covers.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A handle is rotatably connected to the outside of the dust cover, and the handle passes through the dust cover and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic leg shell. Multiple telescopic leg shells are fixedly connected to each other through corresponding connecting rods. Multiple movable wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of each connecting rod.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, materials are added to the hopper through the feed inlet. The first motor is started to drive the stirring blades to rotate, breaking up clumps and mixing the materials. At the same time, the blower on the support platform draws external air into the hopper to keep the materials in a dusty state to prevent adhesion. When the rotating rod rotates, it also drives the rotating disc to rotate. The dispensing port on the disc intersects with the feeding port at the bottom of the hopper. The material is fed in batches in a quantitative manner by rotating the rod. This allows for batch and quantitative feeding while breaking up clumps, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, by means of belt drive, turning one side of the rotating wheel can simultaneously drive the other rotating wheels to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear to rotate. After the first bevel gear rotates, the second bevel gear and the threaded rod that mesh with it will rotate accordingly. When the threaded rod rotates, it will drive the outer lifting leg to move up and down, which can realize flexible adjustment and control of the height position of the device, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view of the automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a partial structure of the automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of the automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of the lifting mechanism of the automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a split view of the auger structure of the automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Material bucket; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. First bevel gear; 202. Second bevel gear; 203. Threaded rod; 204. Lifting leg; 205. Rotating wheel; 206. Belt; 207. Telescopic leg housing; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Agitator blade; 6. Rotating disc; 7. Distributor port; 8. First discharge port; 9. Blower; 10. Air inlet pipe; 11. Support platform; 12. Storage bin; 13. Second discharge port; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Second motor; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Screw; 18. Feed inlet; 19. Controller; 20. Handrail; 21. Protective sleeve; 22. Moving wheel; 23. Dust cover; 24. Handle; 25. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic feeding device for ultrafine powder, comprising a material hopper 1, with a feed inlet 18 at the top of the hopper 1 to facilitate feeding. A first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the hopper 1. The output end of the first motor 3 passes through the hopper 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 4. Multiple stirring blades 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 4. Starting the first motor 3 can drive the rotating rod 4 and the stirring blades 5 to rotate, mixing and breaking up clumps of material. The bottom end of the rotating rod 4 passes through the hopper 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 6. The top of the rotating disk 6... The material barrel 1 has a material distribution port 7 and a first discharge port 8 at the bottom. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it can drive the rotating disk 6 and the material distribution port 7 on it to rotate. A support platform 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the material barrel 1. A blower 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 11. The output end of the blower 9 is connected to the air inlet pipe 10. The left side of the air inlet pipe 10 is connected to the material barrel 1. When the blower 9 is started, it can blow air into the device through the air inlet pipe 10 to reduce the probability of powder adhesion and improve the mixing effect. A lifting mechanism 2 is set at the bottom of the material barrel 1. The lifting mechanism 2 is used to support and move the device.

[0036] Specifically, material is added into the material barrel 1 through the feed inlet 18, and the first motor 3 is started at the same time, driving the rotating rod 4 and its stirring blades 5 to start rotating. The rotation of the stirring blades 5 can effectively break up the lumps inside the material and fully mix the material. At the same time, the blower 9 on the support platform 11 is started, and external air is drawn into the material barrel 1 through the air inlet pipe 10 to ensure that the material is kept in a dusty state and to avoid adhesion. During this process, the rotation of the rotating rod 4 will also drive the rotating disk 6 to rotate together. As the rotating disk 6 rotates, the dispensing port 7 on it will intersect or overlap with the first discharge port 8 at the bottom of the material barrel 1. Thus, by controlling the rotation speed of the rotating rod 4, the material is quantitatively and batched and discharged through the first discharge port 8.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The lifting mechanism 2 includes telescopic leg housings 207 and belts 206. Multiple telescopic leg housings 207 are fixedly connected to the bottom perimeter of the material hopper 1. Rotating wheels 205 are rotatably connected to the top outer side of each telescopic leg housing 207. Multiple rotating wheels 205 are connected to each other via corresponding belts 206. The belts 206 drive the rotating wheels 205 to rotate synchronously. A first bevel gear 201 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each rotating wheel 205, passing through the telescopic leg housing 207. When the rotating wheel 205 rotates, it synchronously drives the first bevel gear 201... A bevel gear 201 rotates, and a second bevel gear 202 is rotatably connected to the top inner side of the telescopic leg housing 207. The second bevel gear 202 meshes with the first bevel gear 201. A threaded rod 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bevel gear 202. As the first bevel gear 201 rotates, it will drive the second bevel gear 202 and its threaded rod 203 to rotate through the meshing connection. A lifting leg 204 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 203. The lifting leg 204 can be moved when the threaded rod 203 is rotated.

[0038] Specifically, through the transmission mechanism of belt 206, when one side of the rotating wheel 205 is turned, it can synchronously drive the rotating wheels 205 in other positions to rotate together. As the rotating wheel 205 rotates, it will further drive the first bevel gear 201 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 201 will synchronously drive the second bevel gear 202 meshing with it to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded rod 203 on the second bevel gear 202 to rotate together. At this time, the rotation of the threaded rod 203 will drive the lifting leg 204 on its outer side to move up and down. Through the up and down movement of the lifting leg 204, the height position of the device can be flexibly adjusted and controlled.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4Multiple handrails 20 are fixedly connected to the side of the material bucket 1, and protective sleeves 21 are fixedly connected to the outer side of each handrail 20. The handrails 20 and protective sleeves 21 facilitate the gripping and handling of the device. A controller 19 is fixedly connected to the front of the material bucket 1. The controller 19 is electrically connected to the first motor 3, the blower 9 and the second motor 15 respectively. A storage box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material bucket 1. A second discharge port 13 is opened at the bottom of the storage box 12. The controller 19 can control the switching of the first motor 3, the blower 9 and the second motor 15.

[0040] Specifically, the handle 20 facilitates the gripping and handling of the device, and the protective cover 21 on it enhances the comfort of gripping the device. The controller 19 can control the starting and running power of the first motor 3, the blower 9, and the second motor 15 respectively. The storage bin 12 can store the material discharged from the first discharge port 8 to prevent dust. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating disk 6 will cause the distributing port 7 on it to intersect and stagger with the second discharge port 13, thereby improving the quantitative and batch feeding effect and reducing dust during discharge.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The bottom of the second discharge port 13 is connected to the discharge pipe 14, and the bottom of the discharge pipe 14 is connected to the discharge pipe 16. The right side of the discharge pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the second motor 15. The output end of the second motor 15 passes through the discharge pipe 16 and is fixedly connected to the auger 17. The material discharged by the device will be sent into the discharge pipe 16 through the discharge pipe 14. At this time, the second motor 15 is started to drive the auger 17 to rotate so that the material can be discharged evenly. The upper outer side of the telescopic leg shell 207 is fixedly connected to the dust cover 23. Multiple telescopic leg shells 207 are fixedly connected by corresponding dust covers 23. The dust covers 23 can protect the rotating wheel 205 and the belt 206.

[0042] Specifically, the material discharged from the second discharge port 13 can be received through the feeding pipe 14 and fed into the discharge pipe 16. Then, the second motor 15 is started to drive the auger 17 to rotate, so that the material is discharged evenly and orderly. The quantitative feeding step can prevent the auger 17 from clogging. The dust cover 23 can protect the transmission relationship between the rotating wheel 205 and the belt 206 and prevent impurities from interfering.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5A handle 24 is rotatably connected to the outside of the dust cover 23. The handle 24 passes through the dust cover 23 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 201. Rotating the handle 24 can drive the first bevel gear 201 to rotate. A connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic leg shell 207. Multiple telescopic leg shells 207 are fixedly connected to each other through corresponding connecting rods 25. Multiple moving wheels 22 are rotatably connected to the bottom of each of the multiple connecting rods 25. When the lifting leg 204 is retracted, the moving wheels 22 will contact the ground to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0044] Specifically, by rotating the handle 24, the first bevel gear 201 can be rotated synchronously for easy operation. Through the connecting rod 25 and the rotating moving wheel 22 on it, the moving wheel 22 can be grounded when the lifting leg 204 of the lifting mechanism 2 is fully retracted. At this time, the device can be moved by the rotation of the moving wheel 22 with the ground.

[0045] Working principle: First, material is added to the front part of the material barrel 1 through the feed inlet 18, and at the same time, the first motor 3 is started to drive the rotating rod 4 and the stirring blade 5 on it to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 5 breaks up the lumps inside the material and mixes the material. At the same time, the blower 9 on the support platform 11 is started to draw external air into the material barrel 1 through the air inlet pipe 10, so that the material is always kept in a dusty state to prevent it from adhering. At this time, as the rotating rod 4 rotates, it also drives the rotating disk 6 to rotate. As the rotating disk 6 rotates, the distributing port 7 on it will intersect and cross with the first discharge port 8 at the bottom of the material barrel 1. When the material is discharged through the first discharge port 8, the rotation speed of the rotating rod 4 determines the quantity and batch of material discharge.

[0046] Furthermore, through the transmission of the belt 206, when the rotating wheel 205 on one side is turned, it can synchronously drive the rotating wheels 205 in other positions to rotate synchronously. As the rotating wheel 205 rotates, it synchronously drives the first bevel gear 201 to rotate, so as to synchronously drive the second bevel gear 202 meshing with it and the threaded rod 203 on it to rotate. At this time, rotating the threaded rod 203 will drive the lifting leg 204 on its outer side to move up and down. In this way, the height position of the device can be adjusted and controlled by the up and down movement of the lifting leg 204.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for superfine powder, comprising a powder tank (1), characterized in that: The top end of the bucket (1) is provided with a feeding port (18), the top end of the bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) penetrates the bucket (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (4), the outer side of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (5), the bottom end of the rotating rod (4) penetrates the bucket (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (6), the top of the rotating disc (6) is provided with a distribution port (7), the bottom end of the bucket (1) is provided with a first discharging port (8), the bottom right side of the bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a support table (11), the top of the support table (11) is fixedly connected with a blower (9), the output end of the blower (9) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (10), the left side of the air inlet pipe (10) is communicated with the bucket (1), and the bottom of the bucket (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2).

2. The ultrafine powder auto-feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism (2) includes a telescopic leg shell (207) and a belt (206), a plurality of telescopic leg shells (207) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the bucket (1) respectively, the outer top of the telescopic leg shell (207) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (205), a plurality of rotating wheels (205) are connected through corresponding belts (206) respectively, the outer side of the rotating wheel (205) penetrates the telescopic leg shell (207) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (201), the inner top of the telescopic leg shell (207) is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear (202), the second bevel gear (202) is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear (201), the bottom of the second bevel gear (202) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (203), and the outer side of the threaded rod (203) is threadedly connected with a lifting leg (204).

3. The ultrafine powder auto-feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The side of the bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of handrails (20), and the outer side of each of the plurality of handrails (20) is fixedly connected with a sheath (21).

4. The ultrafine powder auto-feeder according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (19), and the controller (19) is electrically connected with the first motor (3), the blower (9) and the second motor (15) respectively.

5. The ultrafine powder auto-feeder according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (12), and the bottom end of the storage box (12) is provided with a second discharging port (13).

6. The sub-micron powder auto-feeding device according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the second discharging port (13) is communicated with a discharging pipe (14), the bottom of the discharging pipe (14) is communicated with a discharging pipe (16), the right side of the discharging pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a second motor (15), the output end of the second motor (15) penetrates the discharging pipe (16) and is fixedly connected with an auger (17).

7. The ultrafine powder auto-feeder according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the telescopic leg shell (207) is fixedly connected with a dust cover (23), and a plurality of telescopic leg shells (207) are fixedly connected through corresponding dust covers (23) respectively.

8. The sub-micron powder auto-feeding device according to claim 7, wherein: The outer side of the dust cover (23) is rotationally connected with a handle (24), the handle (24) penetrates the dust cover (23) and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (201).

9. The sub-micron powder auto-feeder of claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the telescopic leg shell (207) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (25), a plurality of telescopic leg shells (207) are respectively fixedly connected through corresponding connecting rods (25), and the bottoms of the plurality of connecting rods (25) are rotationally connected with a plurality of moving wheels (22).