Sanitation operation vehicle scheduling tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation operation vehicles, and discloses an environmental sanitation operation vehicle dispatching tool which comprises a rack, and a conical hopper is fixedly installed in the top end of the rack. According to the sanitation operation vehicle dispatching tool, in order to better collect and classify garbage and dispatch sanitation operation vehicles, a dispatching assembly and an auxiliary assembly are arranged, an asynchronous motor is started, a clamping block, a clamping groove and a spring plate are matched to enable a garbage can and a cross plate to rotate, and a corresponding partition is rotated to the position under a through hole in a can cover; then an asynchronous motor on a fixing frame is started to cooperate with a rotating shaft, a gear rod and a hinge rod to enable two sets of baffles to move away from each other, garbage enters the garbage can to be classified and collected, a threaded cylinder, a threaded column and a pressure sensor are matched, and after the garbage is fully stored, a microcontroller and a communication module are matched to send dispatching information to an environmental sanitation operation vehicle through a garbage station; therefore, the garbage can be better collected and classified, and environmental sanitation operation vehicles are dispatched.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sanitation vehicle technology, specifically a sanitation vehicle dispatching tool. Background Technology

[0002] As cities continue to expand, urban environmental sanitation issues are becoming increasingly prominent. Sanitation work has become an indispensable part of ensuring the quality of urban life. The amount of sanitation work, such as garbage collection, has increased significantly, which has placed higher demands on the scheduling and management of sanitation vehicles.

[0003] Traditional sanitation vehicle dispatching mainly relies on manual experience and fixed work plans. Dispatchers arrange vehicle operation routes and times based on past work experience and general area divisions, but this method is not precise or flexible enough.

[0004] Manual dispatching relies on the experience and subjective judgment of dispatchers, which is prone to errors and unscientific scheduling arrangements. It is also difficult to know whether the garbage storage facilities in the current area are full, so that they can be dispatched for processing, which affects the overall efficiency of sanitation operations. In view of this, we propose a sanitation vehicle dispatching tool. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sanitation vehicle dispatching tool to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A sanitation vehicle dispatching tool includes a frame, a conical bucket fixedly installed inside the top of the frame, a garbage bin fitted inside the bottom of the frame, a conical shield fixedly installed on the top of the frame, an operation screen disposed inside the top side wall of the conical shield, and a top cover snapped onto the top of the conical shield; and further includes:

[0008] The scheduling component includes a cross plate, which is fixedly installed inside the trash can. A fixed frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the frame. An asynchronous motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the asynchronous motor and rotatably installed inside the fixed frame. One end of a gear rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Two sets of gear rods are provided, and the two sets of gear rods mesh with each other. The other end of the gear rod is hinged to a baffle. One end of a hinge rod is hinged to the fixed frame, and the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the baffle. A can lid is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame. The can lid has a through hole. A threaded cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top of the cross plate. A threaded column is threaded inside the threaded cylinder. A pressure sensor is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the threaded column. A microcontroller and a communication module are fixedly installed inside the top of the conical baffle.

[0009] An auxiliary component is provided at the bottom of the conical baffle. The auxiliary component includes an asynchronous motor. An asynchronous motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the frame. The output shaft of the asynchronous motor is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the card block. A card slot is opened at the bottom of the trash can, and the card block is engaged in the card slot.

[0010] Preferably, spring plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the card block, and the outer wall of the spring plate slides against the outer wall of the bottom of the trash can.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly installed with side plates, and multiple sets of side plates are provided.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the side strip is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the frame, and a retaining sleeve is fixedly installed on the frame. The other end of the side strip is engaged inside the retaining sleeve. Multiple sets of side strips and retaining sleeves are provided to make the trash can rotate more stably.

[0013] Preferably, the cross plate divides the inside of the trash can into four sections, and each of the four sections is fitted with a trash bag to facilitate the collection of sorted trash.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom opening of the conical bucket is located directly above the circular motion trajectory of the through hole.

[0015] Preferably, four sets of threaded cylinders, threaded columns, and pressure sensors are provided to facilitate identification of whether the garbage storage is full.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sanitation vehicle dispatching tool, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This sanitation vehicle dispatching tool, designed for better collection of sorted waste and dispatching of sanitation vehicles, incorporates dispatching and auxiliary components. After a passerby deposits waste into the machine, which includes a frame, conical hopper, trash can, conical baffle, control panel, and top cover, the asynchronous motor is activated. This, along with a locking block, locking slot, and spring plate, rotates the trash can and cross plate, aligning the corresponding compartment directly below the through-hole on the lid. Then, the asynchronous motor on the fixed frame is activated, using a rotating shaft, gear rod, and hinge rod to move the two sets of baffles away from each other, allowing the waste to enter the trash can for sorting and collection. With the aid of a threaded cylinder, threaded column, and pressure sensor, when the trash can is full, a microcontroller and communication module send dispatching information to the sanitation vehicles via the waste station, enabling better collection of sorted waste and dispatching of sanitation vehicles.

[0018] 2. To improve the practicality of this sanitation vehicle dispatching tool, multiple sets of threaded cylinders, threaded columns, and pressure sensors are incorporated. Rotating different threaded columns adjusts the pressure sensor's height relative to the ground, ensuring that the pressure sensor is compressed and generates a signal only when the garbage in different compartments of the bin reaches the required height. This allows for manual adjustment of the pressure sensor's triggering conditions. Furthermore, the side plates, side strips, and retaining sleeves provide stability during bin rotation and facilitate bin removal for waste disposal, thus enhancing the tool's overall practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of some parts of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of part of this utility model from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the frame of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of region B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the trash can and some structural connections of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Conical hopper; 3. Trash can; 4. Conical baffle; 5. Control panel; 6. Top cover; 7. Scheduling component; 71. Cross plate; 72. Fixing frame; 73. Asynchronous motor; 74. Shaft; 75. Gear rod; 76. Hinge rod; 77. Baffle; 78. Can lid; 79. Through hole; 710. Threaded cylinder; 711. Threaded column; 712. Pressure sensor; 713. Microcontroller; 714. Communication module; 8. Auxiliary components; 81. Asynchronous motor; 82. Card block; 83. Card slot; 84. Spring plate; 85. Side plate; 86. Side strip; 87. Card sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In this application, the term "above" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is primarily used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and is not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to construct and operate in a specific orientation. Furthermore, the term "above" may also be used in certain circumstances to indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 8 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] A sanitation vehicle dispatching tool includes a frame 1, a conical bucket 2 fixedly installed inside the top of the frame 1, a garbage bin 3 sleeved inside the bottom of the frame 1, a conical baffle 4 fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1, an operation screen 5 provided inside the top side wall of the conical baffle 4, and a top cover 6 snapped onto the top of the conical baffle 4.

[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, a scheduling component 7 is provided on the frame 1. The scheduling component 7 includes a cross plate 71. The cross plate 71 is fixedly installed inside the trash can 3. In addition, the cross plate 71 divides the inside of the trash can 3 into four sections, and each of the four sections is fitted with a trash bag for easy collection of sorted trash. A fixing frame 72 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the frame 1. The fixing end of the asynchronous motor 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 72. A rotating shaft 74 is fixedly installed on the output end of the asynchronous motor 73. The rotating shaft 74 is rotatably installed inside the fixing frame 72. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 74 is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of a gear rod 75. Two sets of gear rods 75 are provided, and the two sets of gear rods 75 mesh with each other. The other end of the gear rod 75 is hinged to a baffle 77. The fixing frame 72 is hinged to a... One end of the hinge rod 76 is mounted on the hinge rod 76, and the other end of the hinge rod 76 is hinged to the baffle 77. Two sets of hinge rods 76 and baffles 77 are provided. A bucket cover 78 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame 72. A through hole 79 is opened on the bucket cover 78. In addition, the bottom opening of the conical hopper 2 is located directly above the circumferential motion trajectory of the through hole 79. A threaded cylinder 710 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the top of the cross plate 71. A threaded column 711 is threaded inside the threaded cylinder 710. A pressure sensor 712 is fixedly mounted inside the bottom of the threaded column 711. In addition, four sets of threaded cylinders 710, threaded columns 711 and pressure sensors 712 are provided, so as to facilitate the identification of whether the garbage is full. A microcontroller 713 and a communication module 714 are fixedly mounted inside the top of the conical baffle 4.

[0033] In this embodiment, the electrical components such as the operation panel 5, asynchronous motor 73, pressure sensor 712, microcontroller 713, communication module 714, and asynchronous motor 81 are electrically connected to the garbage station control system and the 220V mains power. The garbage station control system can control the above components and is connected to the sanitation vehicle body via signal. The inside of the garbage bin 3 is divided into four sections by the cross plate 71, and each section is equipped with a garbage bag to prepare for the classified collection of garbage.

[0034] Passersby select the type and zone of garbage to dispose of via the control panel 5. The microcontroller 713 then starts the asynchronous motor 81. The output shaft of the asynchronous motor 81 rotates, causing the locking block 82 to rotate. Since the locking block 82 is engaged in the slot 83 at the bottom of the garbage bin 3, and the outer walls of the spring plates 84 at both ends of the locking block 82 slide against the outer wall of the bottom of the garbage bin 3, the rotation of the locking block 82, through the slot 83 and the spring plates 84, causes the garbage bin 3 to rotate. As the garbage bin 3 rotates, the cross plate 71 fixedly installed inside also rotates, until the corresponding zone is rotated to the correct position. Directly below the through hole 79 on the lid 78, when the corresponding section rotates to the designated position, the microcontroller 713 activates the asynchronous motor 73 on the mounting bracket 72. The output of the asynchronous motor 73 drives the rotating shaft 74 to rotate. Since the outer wall of the rotating shaft 74 is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of two sets of meshing gear rods 75, the rotation of the rotating shaft 74 drives the two sets of gear rods 75 to rotate synchronously. Furthermore, since the other end of the gear rods 75 is hinged to the baffle 77, and the other end of the hinge rod 76 hinged to the baffle 77 on the mounting bracket 72, the two sets of gear rods 75... 5. During synchronous rotation, the hinge rod 76 causes the two sets of baffles 77 to move away synchronously, thereby opening the disposal channel. After the baffles 77 open, pedestrians put their garbage into the conical hopper 2 fixedly installed inside the top of the frame 1. Since the bottom opening of the conical hopper 2 is located directly above the circular motion trajectory of the through hole 79, the garbage will enter the garbage bag in the corresponding section inside the garbage bin 3 through the through hole 79, completing the garbage sorting and collection. As garbage is continuously put in, the height of the garbage pile in the corresponding section inside the garbage bin 3 gradually increases. When the height of the garbage pile reaches a certain level... When the pressure sensor 712 on the threaded cylinder 710 and threaded column 711 is squeezed, the pressure sensor 712 generates an electrical signal. This electrical signal is transmitted to the microcontroller 713 fixedly installed inside the top of the conical baffle 4. After processing the electrical signal, the microcontroller 713 sends the information that the garbage station is full to the garbage station control system through the communication module 714. After receiving the information, the garbage station control system sends dispatch information to the sanitation vehicles in the current area to arrange vehicles to collect and process the garbage, thereby improving the overall efficiency of sanitation operations.

[0035] In one embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary component 8 is provided at the bottom of the conical baffle 4. The auxiliary component 8 includes an asynchronous motor 81. The asynchronous motor 81 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the frame 1. The output shaft of the asynchronous motor 81 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the locking block 82. A locking groove 83 is opened at the bottom end of the trash can 3. The locking block 82 is locked into the inside of the locking groove 83. In addition, spring plates 84 are fixedly installed at both ends of the locking block 82. The outer wall of the spring plates 84 slides against the outer wall of the bottom end of the trash can 3. In addition, a side plate 85 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 1. Three sets of side plates 85 are provided. In addition, one end of the side strip 86 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the frame 1. A retainer 87 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The other end of the side strip 86 is locked into the inside of the retainer 87. Two sets of side strips 86 and retainers 87 are provided, which makes the rotation of the trash can 3 more stable.

[0036] In this embodiment, if it is necessary to adjust the condition under which the pressure sensor 712 is squeezed and generates a numerical signal when the garbage in different sections of the garbage bin 3 is stored to the required height, this can be achieved by rotating different threaded columns 711. Since the threaded columns 711 are threaded inside the threaded cylinder 710, rotating the threaded columns 711 allows them to move up and down inside the threaded cylinder 710, thereby changing the height of the pressure sensor 712 from the ground and achieving the purpose of manually adjusting the triggering condition. When the garbage bin 3 needs to be cleaned and maintained, the side strip 86 on the sleeve 87 can be removed to release the partial restriction on the rotation of the garbage bin 3, making it easier to slide the garbage bin 3 out from the bottom of the frame 1. When it is removed, the locking block 82 moves inside the slot 83, and the spring plate 84 bends and deforms. After the garbage disposal is completed, the garbage bin 3 and the side strip 86 are reinstalled, and the equipment returns to its initial state, waiting for the next garbage disposal and scheduling operation.

[0037] All electrical components mentioned in this application are electrically connected to the garbage station control system and the 220V mains power. The garbage station control system is a conventional and known device that can control the operation panel 5, asynchronous motor 73, pressure sensor 712, microcontroller 713, communication module 714, and asynchronous motor 81. The garbage station control system is also connected to the sanitation vehicle body via signal. All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all conventional methods such as riveting and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sanitation vehicle dispatching tool, comprising a frame (1), wherein a conical bucket (2) is fixedly installed inside the top of the frame (1), a garbage bin (3) is sleeved inside the bottom of the frame (1), a conical shield (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1), an operation screen (5) is provided inside the top side wall of the conical shield (4), and a top cover (6) is snapped onto the top of the conical shield (4), characterized in that... Also includes: The dispatch component (7), the rack (1) is provided with dispatch component (7), the dispatch component (7) includes cross plate (71), the cross plate (71) is fixedly installed inside the garbage can (3), the fixed frame (72) is fixedly installed on the top end inner wall of the rack (1), the fixed end of the asynchronous motor (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (72), the output end of the asynchronous motor (73) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft (74), the rotating shaft (74) is rotatably installed in the fixed frame (72), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (74) is fixedly connected with the one end inside the gear bar (75), the gear bar (75) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of gear bars (75) are engaged with each other, the other end of the gear bar (75) is hingedly installed on the baffle (77), the one end of the hinged rod (76) is hingedly installed on the fixed frame (72), the other end of the hinged rod (76) is hingedly installed on the baffle (77), the barrel cover (78) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed frame (72), the through hole (79) is formed in the barrel cover (78), the screw cylinder (710) is fixedly installed on the top end lower surface of the cross plate (71), the screw cylinder (710) is internally threaded with the threaded column (711), the pressure sensor (712) is fixedly installed in the bottom end of the threaded column (711), the microcontroller (713) and the communication module (714) are fixedly installed in the top end inside the conical cover (4); The auxiliary assembly (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the conical cover (4), the auxiliary assembly (8) comprises an asynchronous motor (81), the asynchronous motor (81) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the rack (1), the output shaft of the asynchronous motor (81) is fixedly installed at the center bottom of the clamping block (82), the clamping groove (83) is formed at the bottom end of the garbage can (3), and the clamping block (82) is clamped in the clamping groove (83).

2. A tool for scheduling a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (82) is fixedly installed with spring plates (84) at both ends, and the outer wall of the spring plate (84) is slidably attached to the outer wall of the bottom end of the garbage can (3).

3. A tool for dispatching a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the rack (1) is fixedly installed with side plates (85), and the side plates (85) are provided with multiple groups.

4. A tool for dispatching a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The arc-shaped outer wall of the rack (1) is rotatably connected with one end of the side strip (86), the rack (1) is fixedly installed with a clamping sleeve (87), the other end of the side strip (86) is clamped in the clamping sleeve (87), and the side strip (86) and the clamping sleeve (87) are provided with multiple groups.

5. A tool for dispatching a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The cross plate (71) divides the garbage can (3) into four sub-zones, and the garbage bag is sleeved in each of the four sub-zones.

6. A tool for dispatching a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom opening of the conical hopper (2) is located directly above the circumferential movement track of the through hole (79).

7. A tool for dispatching a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The screw cylinder (710), the threaded column (711) and the pressure sensor (712) are provided with four groups.

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