Real-time regulation and control system for treating natural water area based on graphene oxide photocatalysis

Abstract

The utility model discloses a real-time regulation and control system for treating a natural water area based on graphene oxide photocatalysis, which comprises a water quality real-time monitoring device connected with the treated natural water area and capable of acquiring water quality parameters and water quality images of the treated natural water area in real time; the graphene oxide dosing device is connected with the natural water area and can add a graphene oxide catalyst into the natural water area; the illumination device is arranged above the treated natural water area and can provide illumination for the natural water area; the water quality real-time monitoring device, the dosing device and the illumination device are electrically connected with the main control device respectively, and the main control device can display water quality parameters and images obtained by the water quality real-time monitoring device and control on-off of the dosing device and the illumination device; the remote control device is in wireless communication connection with the main control device, can synchronously display water quality parameters and images displayed by the main control device, and remotely controls the opening and closing of the dosing device and the illumination device through the main control device. The system can ensure the photocatalytic treatment effect and efficiency of a natural water area.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of real-time water quality monitoring technology, and in particular to a real-time control system for treating natural water bodies based on graphene oxide photocatalysis. Background Technology

[0002] With industrial and urbanization development, water pollution has become increasingly prominent, seriously threatening human health. Currently, photocatalytic water treatment technology using graphene oxide as a catalyst has advantages such as utilizing clean energy (light), high efficiency, and the complete decomposition of pollutants into non-polluting substances like water, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen, without generating secondary pollution. It has broad development potential in the field of natural water treatment. However, current treatment processes require long-term on-site monitoring, resulting in high labor costs. Light duration and intensity are crucial factors determining photocatalytic efficiency. In natural water bodies, photocatalytic efficiency is easily limited by sunlight; light only exists during the day, and the duration is short, leading to lower treatment efficiency for waters with poor quality and insufficient sunlight.

[0003] Traditional detection methods require sampling and laboratory testing, which are complex and time-consuming. Although online detection devices are currently available, there is a lack of various water quality treatment modules and control devices that can be used in conjunction with these devices. This makes it impossible to quickly respond to changes in water quality. Therefore, existing detection methods cannot be effectively used for real-time control of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide photocatalytic treatment, and the treatment effect and efficiency cannot be guaranteed.

[0004] In view of the above, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a real-time control system for the treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide photocatalysis. This system can detect water quality online using graphene oxide photocatalysis and facilitate remote control of the treatment process, ensuring treatment effectiveness and improving treatment efficiency, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems in the prior art.

[0006] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A real-time control system for treating natural water bodies based on graphene oxide photocatalysis includes: a real-time water quality monitoring device, a graphene oxide dosing device, a lighting device, a main control device, and a remote control device; wherein,

[0008] The real-time water quality monitoring device is connected to the natural water body being treated and can acquire water quality parameters and images of the treated natural water body in real time.

[0009] The graphene oxide dosing device is connected to the natural water body being treated and can add graphene oxide catalyst to the natural water body being treated.

[0010] The lighting device is installed above the natural water body being treated, and can provide lighting to the natural water body being treated;

[0011] The real-time water quality monitoring device, the dosing device, and the lighting device are electrically connected to the main control device. The main control device can display the water quality parameters and water quality images acquired by the real-time water quality monitoring device, and control the opening and closing of the dosing device and the lighting device.

[0012] The remote control device is wirelessly connected to the main control device and can synchronously display the water quality parameters and water quality images displayed by the main control device. The main control device can remotely control the opening and closing of the dosing device and the lighting device.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the real-time control system for treating natural water bodies based on graphene oxide photocatalysis provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By organically connecting the main control device, real-time water quality monitoring device, graphene oxide dosing device, lighting device, and remote control device, a system is formed that can detect water quality online and remotely control photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies. It allows for remote observation of specific water quality readings and, combined with camera-captured images of the water's appearance, remote adjustment of the graphene oxide dosing device and lighting device, thus achieving remote treatment of natural water bodies. This system enables remote monitoring, significantly reducing labor costs. The lighting device greatly extends the illumination time, while the real-time water quality monitoring device continuously monitors water quality changes, allowing for timely responses and adjustments to the treatment plan to address unforeseen circumstances, greatly improving treatment efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of a real-time monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main control device of the real-time monitoring system provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3A schematic diagram of a real-time water quality detection device for a real-time monitoring system provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the light source of the real-time monitoring system provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the dosing device of the real-time monitoring system provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the remote monitoring device of the real-time monitoring system provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1-Real-time water quality monitoring device; 11-Inlet pipe; 12-Water pump; 13-Measuring pool; 14-Water quality monitoring probe; 15-High-definition camera; 16-Inlet; 17-Outlet; 2-Illumination device; 21-Light source device; 22-Waterproof layer; 23-Annular suspension ring; 3-Graphene oxide dosing device; 31-Graphene oxide memory; 32-Dosing pipe; 33-Dosing pump; 34-One-way valve; 35-Sprayer; 36-Spray hole; 37-Fastener with sealing ring; 4-Main control device; 41-Housing; 42-Main control board; 43-Multi-area display panel; 5-Remote control device; 51-Chassis; 52-Control circuit board; 53-Overall display panel; 6-Natural water area being treated. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments, which do not constitute a limitation on the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] First, the following explanations are provided for the terms that may be used in this article:

[0025] The term "and / or" means that either or both can be achieved simultaneously. For example, X and / or Y means that it includes both "X" or "Y" as well as the three cases of "X and Y".

[0026] The terms “including,” “comprising,” “containing,” “having,” or other similar semantic descriptions should be interpreted as non-exclusive inclusion. For example, “including a technical feature element (such as raw material, component, ingredient, carrier, dosage form, material, size, part, component, mechanism, device, step, process, method, reaction conditions, processing conditions, parameter, algorithm, signal, data, product or article of manufacture, etc.)” should be interpreted as including not only the expressly listed technical feature element, but also other technical feature elements that are not expressly listed and are well-known in the art.

[0027] The term "composed of" excludes any technical features not expressly listed. When used in a claim, it closes the claim to exclude all technical features other than those expressly listed, except for associated conventional impurities. If the term appears only in a clause of a claim, it limits the claim to the elements expressly listed in that clause; elements recited in other clauses are not excluded from the overall claim.

[0028] Unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this document according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The terms “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “length,” “width,” “thickness,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” “outer,” “clockwise,” and “counterclockwise” indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience and simplification of description and do not imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this document.

[0030] The solution provided by this utility model is described in detail below. Contents not described in detail in the embodiments of this utility model are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Where specific conditions are not specified in the embodiments of this utility model, they shall be performed according to conventional conditions in the art or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Reagents or instruments used in the embodiments of this utility model whose manufacturers are not specified are all conventional products that can be purchased commercially.

[0031] like Figure 1As shown, this utility model provides a real-time control system for treating natural water bodies based on graphene oxide photocatalysis, including: a real-time water quality monitoring device, a graphene oxide dosing device, a lighting device, a main control device, and a remote control device; wherein,

[0032] The real-time water quality monitoring device is connected to the natural water body being treated and can acquire water quality parameters and images of the treated natural water body in real time.

[0033] The graphene oxide dosing device is connected to the natural water body being treated and can add graphene oxide catalyst to the natural water body being treated.

[0034] The lighting device is installed above the natural water body being treated, and can provide lighting to the natural water body being treated;

[0035] The real-time water quality monitoring device, the dosing device, and the lighting device are electrically connected to the main control device. The main control device can display the water quality parameters and water quality images acquired by the real-time water quality monitoring device, and control the opening and closing of the dosing device and the lighting device.

[0036] The remote control device is wirelessly connected to the main control device and can synchronously display the water quality parameters and water quality images displayed by the main control device. The main control device can remotely control the opening and closing of the dosing device and the lighting device.

[0037] See Figure 2 Preferably, in the above system, the main control device includes: a housing, a multi-area display panel, a main control board, and a power supply; wherein,

[0038] The main control board and the power supply are both housed within the housing, and the main control board is electrically connected to the power supply.

[0039] The multi-area display panel is located on the front of the housing and is electrically connected to the main control board and the power supply, respectively.

[0040] The multi-area display panel is equipped with a power indicator light, a water quality monitoring display panel, a dosing pump display panel, a light source indicator light, and a camera indicator light. The power indicator light is electrically connected to the power source. The water quality monitoring display panel and the camera indicator light are electrically connected to the real-time water quality monitoring device via the main control board. The dosing pump display panel is electrically connected to the graphene oxide dosing device via the main control board. The light source indicator light is electrically connected to the illumination device via the main control board.

[0041] See Figure 3 Preferably, in the above system, the real-time water quality monitoring device includes: an inlet pipe, a water pump, a measuring tank, an outlet pipe, a water quality monitoring probe, and a high-definition camera; wherein,

[0042] A water pump is installed on the inlet pipe. One end of the inlet pipe is connected to the natural water body being treated, and the other end is connected to the inlet of the measuring pool.

[0043] One end of the outlet pipe is connected to the outlet of the measuring pool, and the other end is connected to the natural water body being treated.

[0044] The water quality monitoring probe is installed in the measuring pool and electrically connected to the main control device. It can measure and acquire the water quality parameters in the measuring pool and send them to the main control device.

[0045] The high-definition camera is installed at the measuring pool and electrically connected to the main control device, enabling it to acquire water quality images in the measuring pool and send them to the main control device.

[0046] Preferably, in the above system, the measuring pool is located above the natural water body being treated;

[0047] The inlet of the measuring pool is located at the lower part of one side of the measuring pool, and the outlet of the measuring pool is located at the upper part of the other side of the measuring pool.

[0048] See Figure 4 Preferably, in the above system, the graphene oxide dosing device includes: a graphene oxide storage device, a dosing tube, a fastener with a sealing ring, a dosing pump, a one-way valve, and a sprayer; wherein,

[0049] The dosing tube is fixed to the through hole of the top cover of the graphene oxide memory by a fastener with a sealing ring and extends into the graphene oxide memory.

[0050] The graphene oxide storage device is connected to the sprayer via a dosing pipe. The dosing pipe is sequentially equipped with a dosing pump and a one-way valve, which are electrically connected to the main control device.

[0051] Preferably, in the above system, the sprayer is a multi-hole sprayer.

[0052] See Figure 5 Preferably, in the above system, the lighting device includes: at least one lighting component, each lighting component consisting of a light source component, a waterproof layer, and an annular suspension ring; wherein, the light source component is covered by the waterproof layer, the light source component covered by the waterproof layer is fixedly disposed below the annular suspension ring, and the light source component is electrically connected to the main control device.

[0053] Preferably, in the above system, the light source component uses a light source with a wavelength of 380–840 nm.

[0054] See Figure 6Preferably, in the above system, the remote control device includes:

[0055] The chassis, control circuit board, and overall display panel; among which,

[0056] The control circuit board and the overall display panel are respectively housed in the chassis. The overall display panel is electrically connected to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is wirelessly connected to the main control device.

[0057] The overall display panel is equipped with a monitoring environment photo display panel, a monitoring water quality display panel, a light source control button, a dosing pump button, and a camera control button. The monitoring environment photo display panel is wirelessly connected to the main control device via a control circuit board and can synchronously display water quality images of the natural water area being treated, which are obtained by the main control device through the real-time water quality monitoring device.

[0058] The water quality monitoring display panel is wirelessly connected to the main control device via a control circuit board, and can synchronously display the water quality parameters of the natural water area being treated, which are obtained by the main control device through the real-time water quality monitoring device.

[0059] The light source control button is wirelessly connected to the main control device via a control circuit board, and can remotely control the light source device to turn on and off via the main control device.

[0060] The dosing pump button is wirelessly connected to the main control device via a control circuit board, and can remotely control the graphene oxide dosing device to turn on and off via the main control device;

[0061] The camera control button is wirelessly connected to the main control device via a control circuit board, enabling the main control device to remotely control the opening and closing of the high-definition camera of the real-time water quality monitoring device.

[0062] In summary, the real-time control system of this invention can remotely observe specific water quality test values ​​and, in conjunction with the water quality appearance captured by the real-time water quality monitoring device, remotely control the graphene oxide dosing device and the illumination device, thereby achieving remote treatment of natural water bodies. This system enables remote monitoring, significantly reducing labor costs. The illumination device greatly extends the illumination time, and the real-time water quality monitoring device monitors water quality changes online, allowing for timely responses and adjustments to the treatment plan to address emergencies, thus greatly improving treatment efficiency.

[0063] To more clearly demonstrate the technical solution and its effects provided by this utility model, the following detailed description of the solution provided by the embodiments of this utility model is given with reference to specific examples.

[0064] Example 1

[0065] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a real-time control system for treating natural water bodies based on graphene oxide photocatalysis, including: a main control device, a real-time water quality monitoring device, a graphene oxide dosing device, a lighting device, and a remote control device; wherein,

[0066] The real-time water quality monitoring device, dosing device, and lighting device are electrically connected to the main control device, while the remote control device is wirelessly connected to the main control device via a mobile network. This system allows for remote monitoring and adjustment of water quality treatment operations. Specifically, the remote control device observes the specific water quality readings from the real-time monitoring device and, combined with images of the water's appearance captured by the device's high-definition camera, remotely controls the graphene oxide dosing device and lighting device, thereby achieving remote treatment of natural water bodies. This system enables remote monitoring, significantly reducing labor costs. The increased light source greatly extends the illumination time, and the online monitoring of water quality changes allows for timely responses and adjustments to the treatment plan to address unforeseen circumstances, greatly improving treatment efficiency.

[0067] like Figure 2 As shown, the aforementioned main control device includes: a power supply, a display panel for the real-time water quality monitoring device, a display panel and adjustment buttons for the dosing device, and control buttons for the lighting device and camera. The main control board of the main control device is installed in a lockable metal box, and the power supply operates at 220V. The adjustment buttons of the dosing device can regulate the pumping rate of the dosing pump of the graphene oxide dosing device. The number of lighting components in the lighting device and the number of high-definition cameras in the real-time water quality monitoring device can be increased or decreased according to actual on-site needs.

[0068] See Figure 3 Preferably, the aforementioned real-time water quality monitoring device mainly includes: an inlet pipe, a water pump, an inlet, a measuring pool, an outlet, an outlet pipe, a water quality monitoring probe, and a high-definition camera. The measuring pool is connected to the treated natural water area via the inlet and outlet pipes. The inlet is located at the lower end of one side of the measuring pool, and the outlet is located at the upper part of the other side. The water pump is located on the inlet pipe connected to the inlet side and is used to regulate the water flow to a suitable velocity. The high-definition camera is used to monitor the appearance of the water and the surrounding area of ​​the water treatment area. It is mainly located in areas with poor water quality and insufficient lighting, and is also distributed at power supply locations to ensure electrical safety. The number of cameras can be adjusted according to actual needs. The water quality monitoring probe has an automatic temperature compensation function to ensure the accuracy of the monitoring results.

[0069] This type of real-time water quality monitoring device uses a pump to draw water from one side of the water area into a measuring pool. The water flows sequentially through an inlet pipe, inlet, measuring pool, outlet, and finally into the water area. The measuring pool is located at a slightly elevated position so that the water naturally flows into the measured water area through the outlet. To avoid the water flow affecting the accuracy of the probe, the water flow velocity in the measuring pool is kept as low as possible. The inlet is located at the lower end of the measuring pool, and the outlet is located at the upper end. The pump has an adjustable flow rate. The real-time detection probe has an automatic temperature compensation function to ensure the accuracy of the detection results.

[0070] See Figure 4 Preferably, the lighting device consists of multiple lighting components, each of which has a light source component primarily composed of a 380-840nm light source. The light source is equipped with a waterproof layer and has a ring-shaped suspension ring on top. The light source component is suspended on the water surface, emitting light downwards. The light source components are mainly distributed in stagnant water areas with poor water quality and insufficient lighting; their number and density should be determined based on the actual site conditions. This type of lighting component is suspended on the water surface, illuminating downwards. The light source has a waterproof layer and a ring-shaped suspension ring at the bottom. A rope is tied to the suspension ring, running through both banks of the river to prevent the light source from moving due to water flow or wind. The light sources are mainly distributed in waters with insufficient lighting or poor water quality; their number and density are determined based on the actual site conditions.

[0071] See Figure 5 Preferably, the aforementioned graphene oxide dosing device mainly comprises: a graphene oxide storage tank, a dosing pipe, a dosing pump, a one-way valve, and a sprayer. During dosing, the dosing pump on the dosing pipe provides power, and the dosing pipe passes sequentially through the graphene oxide storage tank, the dosing pump, the one-way valve, and the sprayer. The graphene oxide storage tank consists of a completely closed, opaque water tank, which is placed in a light-protected location. The top cover of the opaque water tank contains various circular holes of different diameters, each with a matching plug. The flow rate of the dosing pump can be controlled according to the spraying distance; the maximum spraying distance increases with the increase of the dosing pump flow rate. The sprayer is made of conical plastic, with multiple small-diameter spray holes distributed on the side of the conical plastic to ensure uniform spraying of graphene oxide within a certain area; the number of holes can be selected according to the actual site conditions.

[0072] The aforementioned graphene oxide dosing device draws graphene from a dosing pump, which then passes sequentially through a graphene oxide storage tank, a dosing pipe, another dosing pump, and a one-way valve before being sprayed into the water by a sprayer. The graphene oxide storage tank has a fastener with a sealing ring at its top. The diameter of the fastener's hole can be adjusted according to the diameter of the dosing pipe, generally slightly smaller than the pipe diameter, to ensure the dosing pipe is fixed at the top and to guarantee smooth water pumping. The one-way valve ensures smooth unidirectional water flow. The uniform sprayer is a cone with multiple small holes evenly distributed from the apex to the base of the cone. This even distribution of holes ensures that the graphene oxide is sprayed uniformly in all directions, and the spraying range can be controlled by the flow rate of the dosing pump.

[0073] See Figure 6 Preferably, the aforementioned remote control device mainly includes: a camera monitoring screen, real-time water quality monitoring, and adjustment buttons for the light source and dosing pump. The monitoring screen includes images of the water quality appearance and the surrounding environment, which can be accessed and zoomed in individually to allow for observation of even minute details. The adjustment buttons for the water quality monitoring, light source, and dosing pump are the same as those on the main control device. The screen of this remote monitoring device is synchronized with the main control device interface via a wireless network, enabling remote monitoring of water quality. The lighting device, dosing device, and real-time monitoring device can all be remotely controlled. Furthermore, the remote monitoring device can be controlled by a mobile phone or computer, with the same interface as the on-site main control device.

[0074] The real-time control system in this embodiment systematically integrates remote monitoring, real-time detection of water quality appearance and specific values, and a light-based dosing device. This enables remote control and reduces labor costs. The design of the light-based device helps to increase the time of photocatalytic reactions and is beneficial for treating waters lacking sunlight, thereby enhancing water treatment effectiveness. The real-time detection device facilitates real-time water quality monitoring, enabling rapid response to changes in water quality and timely handling of various emergencies, thus improving water treatment efficiency. The dosing device for water-soluble graphene oxide photocatalysts helps to ensure uniform catalyst distribution, promoting overall water purification and reducing dead zones.

[0075] It can be seen that the detection indicators of the real-time water quality monitoring device of this utility model system can be added or removed according to the actual situation on site.

[0076] The real-time control system in this embodiment is mainly designed for natural water bodies with poor water quality and insufficient sunlight. It utilizes graphene oxide photocatalysis technology combined with lighting devices to achieve uninterrupted water quality treatment day and night, which helps improve water treatment efficiency. Furthermore, it can remotely monitor water quality and the surrounding environment of the facilities, and take corresponding measures such as adding chemicals and increasing lighting based on changes in water quality, facilitating water quality treatment while ensuring electrical safety.

[0077] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims. The information disclosed in the background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background technology of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or implication in any way that such information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A real-time regulation system for the photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide, characterized by, The application relates to a water quality real-time monitoring device, an oxidized graphene dosing device, an illumination device, a master control device and a remote control device. The water quality real-time monitoring device is connected with a natural water area to be treated and can acquire water quality parameters and water quality images of the natural water area to be treated in real time. The oxidized graphene dosing device is connected with the natural water area to be treated and can add oxidized graphene catalyst to the natural water area to be treated. The illumination device is arranged above the natural water area to be treated and can provide light for the natural water area to be treated. The water quality real-time monitoring device, the dosing device and the illumination device are electrically connected with the master control device, the master control device can display the water quality parameters and the water quality images acquired by the water quality real-time monitoring device, and the master control device can control the opening and closing of the dosing device and the illumination device. The remote control device is wirelessly connected with the master control device, can synchronously display the water quality parameters and the water quality images displayed by the master control device, and can remotely control the opening and closing of the dosing device and the illumination device through the master control device. The master control device comprises a shell, a multi-region display panel, a master control board and a power supply. 2.The real-time regulation system for photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide according to claim 1, wherein, The master control board and the power supply are arranged in the shell, and the master control board is electrically connected with the power supply. The multi-region display panel is arranged on the front of the shell and is electrically connected with the master control board and the power supply. The multi-region display panel is respectively provided with a power supply indicator, a water quality monitoring display panel, a dosing pump display panel, a light source indicator and a camera indicator. The water quality real-time monitoring device comprises a water inlet pipe, a water pump, a measuring pool, a water outlet pipe, a water quality monitoring probe and a high-definition camera. 3.The real-time regulation system for photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The water inlet pipe is provided with the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the natural water area to be treated, and the other end is connected with a water inlet of the measuring pool. One end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a water outlet of the measuring pool, and the other end is connected with the natural water area to be treated. The water quality monitoring probe is arranged in the measuring pool and is electrically connected with the master control device, can measure water quality parameters in the measuring pool and send the water quality parameters to the master control device. The high-definition camera is arranged at the measuring pool and is electrically connected with the master control device, can acquire water quality images in the measuring pool and send the water quality images to the master control device. The measuring pool is arranged higher than the natural water area to be treated. 4.The real-time regulation system for photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water inlet of the measuring pool is arranged at the lower part of one side of the measuring pool, and the water outlet of the measuring pool is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the measuring pool. The oxidized graphene dosing device comprises an oxidized graphene storage, a dosing pipe, a fastener with a sealing ring, a dosing pump, a one-way valve and a sprayer. 5.The real-time regulation system for photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The dosing pipe is fixed on a through hole of a top cover of the oxidized graphene storage through the fastener with the sealing ring and extends into the oxidized graphene storage. ​ The graphene oxide memory is connected with the sprayer through a dosing pipe, the dosing pipe is sequentially provided with the dosing pump and a one-way valve, and the dosing pump and the one-way valve are electrically connected with the master control device respectively. 6.The real-time regulation system for photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide according to claim 5, wherein, The sprayer is a sprayer with multiple spray holes. 7.The real-time regulation system for photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The light device comprises at least one light assembly, each light assembly comprising a light source part, a waterproof layer and an annular suspension ring; wherein the light source part is coated with the waterproof layer, the light source part coated with the waterproof layer is fixedly arranged below the annular suspension ring, and the light source part is electrically connected with the master control device. 8.The real-time regulation system for photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide according to claim 7, wherein, The light source part adopts a light source with a wavelength of 380-840 nm. 9.The real-time regulation system for photocatalytic treatment of natural water bodies based on graphene oxide according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The remote control device comprises: a case, a control circuit board and an integral display panel; wherein, the control circuit board and the integral display panel are arranged in the case respectively, the integral display panel is electrically connected with the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is wirelessly connected with the master control device; the integral display panel is respectively provided with a monitoring environment photo display panel, a monitoring water quality display panel, a light source control button, a dosing pump button and a camera control button; wherein the monitoring environment photo display panel is wirelessly connected with the master control device through the control circuit board, and can synchronously display the water quality image of the natural water area to be treated acquired by the master control device through the water quality real-time monitoring device; the monitoring water quality display panel is wirelessly connected with the master control device through the control circuit board, and can synchronously display the water quality parameter of the natural water area to be treated acquired by the master control device through the water quality real-time monitoring device; the light source control button is wirelessly connected with the master control device through the control circuit board, and can remotely control the opening and closing of the light device through the master control device; the dosing pump button is wirelessly connected with the master control device through the control circuit board, and can remotely control the opening and closing of the graphene oxide dosing device through the master control device; the camera control button is wirelessly connected with the master control device through the control circuit board, and can remotely control the opening and closing of the high-definition camera of the water quality real-time monitoring device through the master control device.

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