Tubular permanent magnet descaling equipment

By designing a tubular permanent magnet descaling device, the adaptability and stability issues of descaling in small pipelines were solved by utilizing position adjustment and support mechanisms, thus achieving effective scale prevention and stable pipeline connections.

CN223991005UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13ANHUI KEXUN ENVIRONMENTAL ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing permanent magnet descaling equipment is poorly adapted to small-sized pipes, and the increased load on the pipes during installation may lead to loose connections.

Method used

A tubular permanent magnet descaling device was designed, comprising an upper fixed frame, a lower fixed frame, a position adjustment mechanism, a support mechanism, and an installation mechanism. The devices are connected by locking screws. Under the action of a magnetic field, the permanent magnet prevents calcium and magnesium ions from crystallizing. The position adjustment mechanism ensures that the permanent magnet fits the small pipe. The support mechanism reduces the load on the pipe. The installation mechanism prevents debris from affecting the device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes scale from small pipes, reduces the risk of loose pipe connections, improves the adaptability and stability of the equipment, and prevents scale buildup.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses tubular permanent magnet descaling equipment, which comprises an upper fixing frame and a lower fixing frame, a plurality of groups of position adjusting mechanisms with adjustable positions are fixedly arranged outside the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame, one end of each position adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a permanent magnet is fixedly arranged inside the fixing frame, and the permanent magnet is fixedly connected with the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame. And a mounting mechanism for fixing the supporting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lower fixing frame. When water flows through the permanent magnet, the physicochemical properties of calcium ions and magnesium ions in the water are changed under the action of a magnetic field, so that the ions are not easy to crystallize and deposit on the pipeline wall to form water scale, and the supporting mechanism can support the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame, so that the water scale is prevented from being damaged. In this way, the load bearing of the pipeline can be reduced to a certain extent, deformation and loosening of the pipeline connecting position are prevented, the position of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted through the arranged mounting mechanism, and sundries influencing mounting of the supporting mechanism are prevented from existing below the pipeline.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of descaling equipment technology, specifically a tubular permanent magnet descaling device. Background Technology

[0002] Pipeline descaling refers to the process of removing scale, which is formed by the deposition of minerals such as calcium and magnesium in the water, as well as other impurities such as rust and silt, from the inside of pipes. These deposits reduce the flow capacity of the pipes, increase energy consumption, and may even lead to equipment failure.

[0003] Using permanent magnet descaling equipment is a common method for descaling pipelines. However, existing permanent magnet descaling equipment is not very adaptable to descaling smaller pipelines, and the installation of permanent magnet descaling equipment will increase the load on the pipeline to a certain extent, which may lead to loosening of pipeline connections. Therefore, we propose a tubular permanent magnet descaling equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tubular permanent magnet descaling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tubular permanent magnet descaling device, comprising an upper fixed frame, a lower fixed frame, a fixed frame, a permanent magnet, and a support mechanism. The upper fixed frame and the lower fixed frame are fixedly connected on opposite sides by multiple sets of first locking screws. Multiple sets of position-adjustable adjustment mechanisms are fixedly installed on the outside of the upper fixed frame and the lower fixed frame. One end of the position adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The permanent magnet is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame. An installation mechanism for fixing the support mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower fixed frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the position adjustment mechanism includes a threaded sleeve, a first adjusting screw, and a knob. The threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper fixed frame. The threaded sleeve is internally threaded with the first adjusting screw. One end of the first adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the knob, and the other end of the first adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes a positioning block, a support frame, a second locking screw, and an adjustment groove. Two sets of positioning blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower fixed frame. A "U"-shaped support frame is inserted into the outside of the positioning block. The positioning block and the support frame are connected by the second locking screw. An elongated adjustment groove is provided on the support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a threaded rod, an adjusting nut, a pressure plate, and an insertion rod. The threaded rod is inserted into the adjusting groove, and the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to an adjusting nut that fits against the bottom of the support frame. The bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the insertion rod by the pressure plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, and the diameter of the baffle is greater than the width of the adjustment groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of both the upper and lower fixing frames are coated with anti-corrosion paint.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The upper and lower fixing frames of the present invention can be installed and set on the outside of the pipe through the first locking screw. When water flows through the permanent magnet descaling device, the calcium and magnesium ions in the water undergo physical and chemical changes under the action of the magnetic field, making these ions less likely to crystallize and deposit on the pipe wall to form scale. Instead, they remain suspended and flow away with the water, or form relatively loose sediment that is easy to remove. The position adjustment mechanism can adjust the position of the permanent magnet so that the permanent magnet can be attached to the outside of the pipe with a small diameter for descaling.

[0012] The support mechanism can support the upper and lower fixed frames, which can reduce the load on the pipeline to a certain extent and prevent deformation and loosening of the pipeline connection. The installation mechanism can adjust the position of the support mechanism to prevent debris from being present below the pipeline that may affect the installation of the support mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a first perspective structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Upper fixed frame; 2. Lower fixed frame; 3. First locking screw; 4. Position adjustment mechanism; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Permanent magnet; 7. Mounting mechanism; 8. Support mechanism; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. First adjusting screw; 11. Knob; 12. Positioning block; 13. Bearing frame; 14. Second locking screw; 15. Adjusting groove; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Adjusting nut; 18. Pressure plate; 19. Insertion rod; 20. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a tubular permanent magnet descaling device, including an upper fixed frame 1, a lower fixed frame 2, a fixed frame 5, a permanent magnet 6, and a support mechanism 8. The upper fixed frame 1 and the lower fixed frame 2 are fixedly connected on opposite sides by multiple sets of first locking screws 3. Multiple sets of position adjustment mechanisms 4 with adjustable positions are fixedly installed on the outside of the upper fixed frame 1 and the lower fixed frame 2. One end of the position adjustment mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5. The permanent magnet 6 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 5. The bottom of the lower fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed with an installation mechanism 7 for fixing the support mechanism 8.

[0019] The upper fixed frame 1 and lower fixed frame 2 are installed on the outside of the pipe via the first locking screw 3. When water flows through the permanent magnet descaling device, the calcium and magnesium ions in the water undergo physical and chemical changes under the influence of the magnetic field, making these ions less likely to crystallize and deposit on the pipe wall to form scale. Instead, they remain suspended and flow away with the water, or form relatively loose sediment that is easy to remove. The position adjustment mechanism 4 can adjust the position of the permanent magnet 6 so that it can adhere to the outside of the pipe with a small diameter for descaling. The support mechanism 8 can support the upper fixed frame 1 and lower fixed frame 2, which can reduce the load on the pipe to a certain extent and prevent deformation and loosening of the pipe connection. The installation mechanism 7 can adjust the position of the support mechanism 8 to prevent debris below the pipe from affecting the installation of the support mechanism 8.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The position adjustment mechanism 4 includes a threaded sleeve 9, a first adjusting screw 10, and a knob 11. The threaded sleeve 9 is fixedly installed on the upper fixed frame 1. The threaded sleeve 9 is internally threaded with the first adjusting screw 10. One end of the first adjusting screw 10 is fixedly connected to the knob 11, and the other end of the first adjusting screw 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5.

[0021] When the position of the permanent magnet 6 needs to be adjusted, the knob 11 is rotated to move the first adjusting screw 10 along the inside of the threaded sleeve 9, so that the position of the permanent magnet 6 can be adjusted so that the permanent magnet 6 can fit against the outside of the pipe.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The installation mechanism 7 includes a positioning block 12, a support frame 13, a second locking screw 14, and an adjustment groove 15. Two sets of positioning blocks 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower fixed frame 2. A "U"-shaped support frame 13 is inserted into the outside of the positioning block 12. The positioning block 12 and the support frame 13 are connected by the second locking screw 14. An elongated adjustment groove 15 is provided on the support frame 13.

[0023] When the support mechanism 8 needs to be installed, the support frame 13 is inserted into the outside of the positioning block 12, and then the support frame 13 and the positioning block 12 are connected by the second locking screw 14. The elongated adjustment groove 15 can adjust the position of the support mechanism 8 on the support frame 13 to prevent debris below the pipe from affecting the installation of the support mechanism 8.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support mechanism 8 includes a threaded rod 16, an adjusting nut 17, a pressure plate 18, and an insertion rod 19. The threaded rod 16 is inserted into the adjusting groove 15. The external thread of the threaded rod 16 is connected to the adjusting nut 17, which fits against the bottom of the support frame 13. The bottom of the threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 19 through the pressure plate 18.

[0025] Once the support mechanism 8 is installed, loosen the adjusting nut 17 and step on the pressure plate 18 to insert the insertion rod 19 into the soft ground, or to make the insertion rod 19 directly contact the harder ground. Then rotate the adjusting nut 17 to make the adjusting nut 17 contact the bottom of the support frame 13, thus completing the installation of the support mechanism 8.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A baffle 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 16, and the diameter of the baffle 20 is greater than the width of the adjustment groove 15.

[0027] The baffle 20 connected to the top of the threaded rod 16 can prevent the threaded rod 16 from dislodging from the interior of the adjustment groove 15 during adjustment.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer surfaces of the upper fixing frame 1 and the lower fixing frame 2 are coated with anti-corrosion paint. The coating of anti-corrosion paint can prevent the upper fixing frame 1 and the lower fixing frame 2 from being severely corroded during long-term use in the field.

[0029] In use, the upper fixing bracket 1 and lower fixing bracket 2 are installed on the outside of the pipe using the first locking screw 3. When water flows through the permanent magnet descaling device, the calcium and magnesium ions in the water undergo physicochemical changes under the influence of the magnetic field, making them less likely to crystallize and deposit on the pipe wall to form scale. Instead, they remain suspended and flow away with the water, or form loose sediment that is easy to remove. The position adjustment mechanism 4 can adjust the position of the permanent magnet 6, allowing it to adhere to the outside of pipes with smaller diameters for descaling. The support mechanism 8 supports the upper fixing bracket 1 and lower fixing bracket 2, reducing the load on the pipe and preventing deformation and loosening at pipe connections. The installation mechanism 7 can adjust the position of the support mechanism 8 to prevent obstructions from affecting its installation below the pipe. When the position of the permanent magnet 6 needs to be adjusted, rotate the knob 11 to move the first adjusting screw 10 along the inside of the threaded sleeve 9. This allows the position of the permanent magnet 6 to be adjusted so that it fits against the outside of the pipe. When the support mechanism 8 needs to be installed, insert the support frame 13 into the outside of the positioning block 12, and then connect the support frame 13 and the positioning block 12 using the second locking screw 14. The elongated adjustment groove 15 can adjust the position of the support mechanism 8 on the support frame 13 to prevent debris below the pipe from affecting the installation of the support mechanism 8.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tubular permanent magnetic descaling device comprising an upper fixing frame (1), a lower fixing frame (2), a fixing frame (5), a permanent magnet (6) and a supporting mechanism (8), characterized in that: The opposite sides of the upper fixing frame (1) and the lower fixing frame (2) are fixedly connected through a plurality of groups of first locking screws (3), a plurality of groups of position-adjusting mechanisms (4) which are position-adjustable are fixedly installed outside the upper fixing frame (1) and the lower fixing frame (2), one end of the position-adjusting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (5), a permanent magnet (6) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (5), and an installation mechanism (7) which is fixed with a supporting mechanism (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower fixing frame (2).

2. A tubular permanent magnetic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The position-adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a threaded sleeve (9), a first adjusting screw (10) and a knob (11), the threaded sleeve (9) is fixedly installed on the upper fixing frame (1), the first adjusting screw (10) is in threaded connection inside the threaded sleeve (9), one end of the first adjusting screw (10) is fixedly connected with the knob (11), and the other end of the first adjusting screw (10) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (5).

3. A tubular permanent magnetic cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that The installation mechanism (7) comprises a positioning block (12), a bearing frame (13), a second locking screw (14) and an adjusting groove (15), two groups of the positioning block (12) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower fixing frame (2), the U-shaped bearing frame (13) is inserted outside the positioning block (12), the positioning block (12) and the bearing frame (13) are connected through the second locking screw (14), and the long-waist-shaped adjusting groove (15) is formed in the bearing frame (13).

4. A tubular permanent magnetic cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (8) comprises a threaded rod (16), an adjusting nut (17), a pressing plate (18) and an insertion rod (19), the threaded rod (16) is inserted into the adjusting groove (15), the adjusting nut (17) which is in abutment with the bottom of the bearing frame (13) is in threaded connection outside the threaded rod (16), and the insertion rod (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (16) through the pressing plate (18).

5. A tubular permanent magnetic cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that The top of the threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected with a baffle (20), and the diameter of the baffle (20) is greater than the width of the adjusting groove (15).

6. A tubular permanent magnetic cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that The outer surfaces of the upper fixing frame (1) and the lower fixing frame (2) are coated with anticorrosive paint.