610 results about "Magnesium ion" patented technology

The invention discloses an electrochemical descaling process ion concentration dynamic balance control method and system, and relates to the field of water treatment of a circulating cooling water system.The method comprises the steps that a multi-parameter sensor is deployed to collect calcium and magnesium ion concentration, pH, conductivity, flow and other multi-dimensional data in real time, and an electrochemical deposition dynamic model is combined; dynamically evaluating the time sequence change trend of the ion concentration; according to the method, an ion concentration dynamic balance control algorithm is constructed, and the current density adjusting quantity is calculated by synthesizing ion concentration deviation and historical integral deviation, so that the target current density of the electrochemical reactor is adaptively adjusted, and the system is always maintained in a target concentration interval under different inlet water quality and load conditions; precise electrolysis control is achieved by periodically adjusting power output, and the descaling efficiency and energy consumption are effectively balanced. Therefore, the self-adaptive adjustment of the electrochemical descaling process is realized, and the stability and the self-adaptability of the descaling process are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a reaction buffer solution for improving endotoxin detection sensitivity of a recombinant tachypleus amebocyte lysate, a kit containing the reaction buffer solution and application of the reaction buffer solution. The reaction buffer solution comprises the following components: a Tris-HCl buffer solution, magnesium ions, sodium chloride, cane sugar, ethylene glycol diethyl ether diamine tetraacetic acid, a nonionic surfactant and cyclodextrin or a derivative thereof. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the reaction buffer solution and a kit containing the reaction buffer solution. When the reaction buffer solution or the kit is used for detecting the endotoxin of the recombinant tachypleus amebocyte lysate, the sensitivity of the recombinant tachypleus amebocyte lysate for detecting the endotoxin can be improved by one order of magnitude, the lowest detection limit can reach 0.0005 EU / ml, the reaction buffer solution or the kit has strong anti-interference capability and short reaction time, and the detection efficiency is greatly improved.

The application provides an in-vitro cell-free protein synthesis system and kit containing exogenous magnesium ions and application thereof, including a D2P system (DNA-to-Protein system) and an mR2P system (mRNA-to-Protein system), and belongs to the technical field of protein synthesis. The in-vitro cell-free protein synthesis system containing exogenous magnesium ions adopts magnesium aspartate as a novel magnesium ion source, and especially in a eukaryotic cell-free system, compared with a traditional magnesium ion source, can significantly improve the protein synthesis efficiency and protein expression amount. A more efficient and higher-throughput in-vitro protein synthesis kit and a synthesis method of exogenous proteins are also provided, and the kit has the advantages of simplicity, convenience and low cost.

The invention relates to the technical field of micromolecule mineral water monitoring, and discloses a micromolecule mineral water quality monitoring system based on an intelligent sensor. The system comprises a multi-channel spectrum sensor array, an ion selective field effect transistor group, a microfluidic preprocessing module, a dynamic compensation database, a self-adaptive analysis engine, a cloud verification interface and a feedback execution mechanism. The micro-fluidic pretreatment module is used for eliminating bubbles of an original water sample, screening particles and outputting stable liquid flow; the spectrum sensor array captures full-band absorption spectrum data to generate a characteristic matrix, and the transistor group detects concentration fluctuation of calcium ions, magnesium ions and silicate; the adaptive analysis engine performs multi-modal fusion and abnormal marking on the time sequence alignment data stream; the cloud interface performs cross validation on the local result and the regional water quality center reference library to generate a credibility report; and the feedback execution mechanism adjusts the microfluidic flow velocity and the sensor integration time according to a report to realize efficient water quality monitoring.

The invention provides a preparation method and application of an engineered MXene nano-enzyme capable of realizing antioxidant and anti-inflammatory sequential treatment of acute kidney injury, and the preparation method is characterized in that an MXene nanosheet is used as a carrier, and an artificial nano-enzyme adaptive to AKI specific treatment is constructed through engineering modification. Specifically, firstly, the biocompatibility and the biological stability of the MXene nanosheet are improved through surface modification of PEG, then the surface modification of ac5a aptamer and magnesium ions is carried out, and the MXene engineering nano enzyme is endowed with active targeting property and sequential therapeutic property. The engineered MXene nano-enzyme can be quickly accumulated in the kidney after AKI, is anchored and combined with c5a, inhibits complement activation, eliminates overload ROS, releases Mg < 2 + > after reaction degradation, further inhibits an MAPK / NF-kappa B pathway, promotes M2 polarization of macrophages, regulates inflammation progress, and finally realizes maximum inhibition of AKI.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical materials, in particular to a double-network structure artificial blood vessel with anticoagulation, endothelium promotion and anti-infection functions and a preparation method of the double-network structure artificial blood vessel. The artificial blood vessel comprises a polymer fiber network artificial blood vessel substrate, a microscopic network hydrogel layer penetrating through the polymer fiber network artificial blood vessel substrate, and magnesium-copper alloy particles doped in the hydrogel layer. According to the artificial blood vessel with the double-network structure, the problem that a traditional small-caliber artificial blood vessel is insufficient in mechanical performance is greatly solved, copper ions and magnesium ions are released to the surrounding environment by means of degradation of the magnesium-copper alloy particles in the using process, the microenvironment of the surrounding tissue is adjusted to be alkalescent, nitric oxide is catalytically released, and the mechanical performance of the artificial blood vessel is improved. The artificial blood vessel with the double-network structure is endowed with anticoagulation, endothelium promotion and anti-infection functions. The problems of restenosis and insufficient endothelialization of a small-caliber artificial blood vessel in the prior art are comprehensively solved, and the long-term patency rate of the artificial blood vessel is increased.

The building block is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 to 60 parts of ardealite, 0.5 to 2 parts of lime, 10 to 30 parts of slag, 0 to 2.5 parts of silica fume, 0 to 2.5 parts of fly ash, 1 to 5 parts of cement, a water reducing agent with the mass ratio of 0.5 to 1.5 percent of ardealite, 8 to 12 parts of water, 10 to 20 parts of an acrylic acid metal salt mixed solution, 0.5 to 2.5 parts of a water repellent agent and 15 to 50 parts of aggregate, the acrylic acid metal salt mixed solution contains calcium ions or / and magnesium ions; through the in-situ polymerization synergistic effect among the cement, the lime, the inorganic active material and the acrylic acid metal salt solution, the inorganic-organic hybrid gel efficiently and stably solidifies the phosphogypsum, harmful ions are converted into insoluble and thermodynamically stable forms, and efficient and stable phosphorus, fluorine and heavy metal immobilization is achieved. The mixing amount of the phosphogypsum is as high as 30-60%, the building block has good mechanical properties, the 28-day compressive strength of the building block is greater than or equal to 30 MPa, and the breaking strength is greater than or equal to 3.5 MPa; and through surface modification treatment of the hydrophobic agent, a hydrophobic film is formed on the surface of the ardealite, the hydrophobic performance of the surface of the ardealite is enhanced, the water resistance of the ardealite is improved, and the water absorption rate of the building block is less than or equal to 5.0%. And the preparation process has the advantages of low cost, simplicity and convenience in operation, environment friendliness and the like.

The invention discloses a method for decalcifying by selectively precipitating magnesium ions in high-calcium and high-magnesium wastewater. The method comprises the following steps: pretreating the high-calcium and high-magnesium wastewater, filtering to remove impurities, and adjusting the pH value to obtain a pretreatment solution with the pH value of 9.5-10.5; adding phosphate into the pretreatment liquid to carry out auxiliary precipitation, so that Mg (OH) 2 crystals grow to obtain reaction slurry; introducing the reaction slurry into a sedimentation tank to settle Mg (OH) 2 crystals, and introducing supernate in the sedimentation tank into a decalcification tank; adding 100-200mg / L of polyaluminum chloride and 5-10mg / L of polyacrylamide into the decalcification tank, stirring and reacting, and introducing the reaction liquid into a decalcification sedimentation tank; carrying out solid-liquid separation in the decalcification sedimentation tank to obtain decalcified supernate; and carrying out deep decalcification on the decalcified supernate by using a selective ion exchange method. The method creates conditions for selective precipitation calcium removal and magnesium ion crystallization recovery of the high-calcium and high-magnesium wastewater.

The invention belongs to the technical field of coal chemical industry grey water treatment, and particularly relates to an advanced treatment method and system for coal chemical industry grey water circulating water. The method integrates pretreatment, complexing cracking, fractional crystallization and deep deamination, and is characterized in that a chelating structure of an organic phosphorus dispersing agent and calcium and magnesium ions is thoroughly destroyed through an advanced reduction-advanced oxidation combined process, target ions are released, and the core problems that hardness removal is hindered and phosphorus pollution is caused are solved; then, calcium and magnesium are respectively converted into calcium carbonate and magnesium ammonium phosphate particles for resource recovery by utilizing a secondary crystallization technology, so that the bottlenecks of high alkali liquor consumption and salt accumulation of a traditional high-pH magnesium ion precipitation method are broken through; and finally, the residual ammonia nitrogen is deeply removed by adopting a pollution-resistant PTFE hydrophobic membrane, so that the residual ammonia nitrogen is efficiently and stably removed, and the problem that a traditional polypropylene material membrane system is easy to pollute and block, easy to oxidize and difficult to apply to the field is solved.

The purification water dispenser comprises a water softening system, a water purification system and a hot water system, the water softening system is communicated with a raw water inlet of the purification water dispenser, the water purification system comprises a reverse osmosis filter element and a booster pump, and a water inlet of the reverse osmosis filter element is communicated with a first soft water outlet channel of the water softening system; the booster pump is arranged between a first soft water outlet channel of the water softening system and a water inlet of the reverse osmosis filter element, a water inlet of the hot water system is communicated with a water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter element, and the hot water system is used for providing hot water softened by the water softening system and purified by the water purification system for a user. According to the technical scheme, raw water can be softened through the water softening system, and the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in water entering the reverse osmosis filter element is reduced, so that the service life of the reverse osmosis filter element is prolonged.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, in particular to a corrosion-resistant cable sheath material and a preparation method thereof. The sheath material is prepared by taking an ethylene-octylene copolymer as a matrix and compounding functional fillers such as an aminated magnesium ion exchange A type molecular sieve, dopamine shell silicon dioxide nanoparticles and phenylboronic acid / octadecyl double-grafted silicon dioxide nanoparticles. Wherein the aminated Mg-A molecular sieve is used for efficiently capturing and fixing chloride ions through an ion-dipole effect and a hydrogen bond network; the dopamine shell layer silicon dioxide enhances the interface bonding strength through dual active groups of catechol and amido; phenylboronic acid / octadecyl double-grafted silicon dioxide constructs a dynamic boric acid ester cross-linked network and a hydrophobic barrier, and synergistic protection of crack self-healing and moisture barrier is achieved. The sheath material remarkably improves the long-term corrosion resistance and mechanical stability of the cable in a severe environment.

The invention provides a resin tower regeneration cycle optimization method based on an AI algorithm. The method comprises the following steps: S1, continuously monitoring the calcium and magnesium ion concentration of salt water at an outlet of a resin tower on line; s2, collecting operation parameters associated with the adsorption process of the resin tower, wherein the operation parameters comprise the salt water double-alkali excess alkali amount, turbidity, pH, ORP, flow, temperature and resin tower pressure difference; s3, constructing a resin adsorption capacity dynamic prediction model and a resin tower outlet calcium and magnesium content dynamic prediction model based on the calcium and magnesium ion concentration monitored in the step S1 and the operation parameters collected in the step S2; and S4, constraint conditions are set through a multi-objective optimization algorithm, a regeneration opportunity decision matrix is generated based on the real-time prediction data of the two dynamic prediction models constructed in the step S3, and the constraint conditions are used for judging whether a resin tower regeneration program is triggered or not. Dynamic optimization of the regeneration period of the resin tower can be realized, the quality of saline water is guaranteed, the regeneration frequency and material consumption are reduced, the production cost of an enterprise is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the resin tower is improved.

The invention relates to the field of separation and purification, in particular to an anti-pollution nanofiltration membrane for magnesium-lithium separation, the anti-pollution nanofiltration membrane comprises a base membrane and a functional layer, and the functional layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: a water phase: 1.5-2.5 parts of piperazine, 0.1-1 part of lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.5-2 parts of glycerol, 1-2 parts of triethylamine, 0.6-2 parts of ionic polymer, and the balance of water for supplementing the total amount of the water phase to 100 parts; the ionic polymer comprises at least one of sulfobetaine metacrylic acid ester, sulfobetaine and carboxyl betaine metacrylic acid ester; and an oil phase: 0.1-1 part of trimesoyl chloride, and the total amount of the oil phase is supplemented to 100 parts by normal hexane or isoparaffin. The ionic polymer is added, and a compact hydration layer is formed on the surface of the membrane by using a betaine group of the ionic polymer, so that the membrane pollution probability is reduced, and common inorganic scaling and organic pollution in the high-salt brine are remarkably inhibited; in addition, the ionic polymer enables the membrane surface to have strong negative electricity, and the magnesium ion rejection rate is improved; and the ionic polymer can also reduce the lithium ion transmission energy barrier and reduce the rejection rate.

The purification water dispenser comprises a water softening system and a water purification system, the water softening system is communicated with a raw water inlet of the purification water dispenser, the water purification system comprises a reverse osmosis filter element, a waste water backflow pipeline and a booster pump, and a water inlet of the reverse osmosis filter element is communicated with a water outlet of the water softening system. A water outlet of the reverse osmosis filter element is communicated with a pure water outlet of the purified water dispenser, a water inlet of the wastewater backflow pipeline is communicated with a wastewater opening of the reverse osmosis filter element, a water outlet of the wastewater backflow branch is communicated with a water inlet of the reverse osmosis filter element, and the booster pump is arranged between a water outlet of the water softening system and the water inlet of the reverse osmosis filter element. Through the arrangement, the water softening system firstly softens raw water to reduce the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in water entering the reverse osmosis filter element, so that the calcium and magnesium ions are prevented from forming scale on the membrane surface of the reverse osmosis filter element, and the service life of the reverse osmosis filter element is further prolonged.

The invention discloses a titanium-magnesium hollow screw system capable of promoting fracture healing and a manufacturing method. The titanium-magnesium hollow screw system comprises a titanium-based supporting structure and a magnesium filling layer. The titanium-based supporting structure comprises a main body part, the surface of the main body part is provided with an imitated bone trabecula part, and a plurality of bone gaps are formed in the imitated bone trabecula part; wherein bone gaps are filled with the magnesium filling layer, and the magnesium filling layer is combined with the titanium-based supporting structure in a physical embedding mode; the titanium-based supporting structure bears and maintains initial fixation and long-term bearing, so that the strength and the stability of the screw are ensured; the surface imitated bone trabecula and the communicated bone gaps increase the surface area and provide a physical channel for vascularization and bone tissue ingrowth, so that synostosis is promoted; the magnesium filling layer releases magnesium ions after being locally controllably degraded, so that osteogenesis and angiogenesis are favorably stimulated, the local biological environment is improved, instant mechanical support after an operation is ensured, bone healing is promoted through local biological activity release and structural orientation, the healing time is favorably shortened, and the healing quality is favorably improved.

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic wastewater treatment, and discloses a magnesium-carbon primary battery reaction tank which comprises a reaction tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged inside the left side of the reaction tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged inside the right side of the reaction tank, and a first slag discharge tank and a second slag discharge tank are arranged inside the upper side of the reaction tank. A negative plate magnesium plate and a positive plate carbon plate are arranged in the reaction tank, a sludge scraper is arranged in the reaction tank, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a sludge accumulation hopper. According to the utility model, magnesium ions react with ammonia nitrogen and phosphate in the wastewater to generate magnesium ammonium phosphate precipitates, so that multiple purposes are realized, the content of hydrogen ions in the wastewater is reduced, the acidity of the wastewater is relieved, the content of ammonia nitrogen and phosphate ions is directly reduced, and the production cost is reduced. The burden of nitrification, denitrification and biochemical phosphorus removal of a subsequent biochemical system is relieved, and meanwhile, the dosage of phosphorus removal in deep treatment is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of membrane separation, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a self-supporting polypyrrole composite membrane and application of the self-supporting polypyrrole composite membrane in extraction of lithium from a salt lake. A polyoxazole polyhydrazide copolymer is used as a porous self-supporting base membrane, and a continuous polypyrrole functional layer is constructed on the surface of the base membrane through in-situ oxidative polymerization. A dynamic charge screening microenvironment is formed by a weak positive electricity characteristic and a highly conjugated structure in a polypyrrole molecular chain, and the interception efficiency on high-charge-density magnesium ions is enhanced through electrostatic interaction; and meanwhile, the rigid pore structure realizes selective permeation of lithium ions through size screening. Under the assistance of an external electric field, the polypyrrole layer shows excellent magnesium-lithium separation performance, lithium ions are enriched and recycled from the salt lake brine with the high Mg < 2 + > / Li < + > molar ratio, and the industrial bottleneck that ion flux and selectivity are difficult to consider at the same time in a traditional separation technology is solved.

The present application relates to the chemical technology field, specifically to a kind of β-naphthalenesulfonic acid sodium formaldehyde condensate and preparation method thereof, the preparation method is prepared naphthalenesulfonic acid mixture with naphthalene and sulfuric acid as raw material, β-naphthalenesulfonic acid in naphthalenesulfonic acid mixture is extracted by melt crystallization, β-naphthalenesulfonic acid is sequentially subjected to condensation reaction, neutralization reaction and purification step, and β-naphthalenesulfonic acid sodium formaldehyde condensate is obtained.The present application extracts β-naphthalenesulfonic acid from naphthalenesulfonic acid mixture by melt crystallization method, which has high purity and high yield, and avoids removing α-naphthalenesulfonic acid by hydrolysis reaction and recycling the generated naphthalene, without using lime for impurity removal, thereby avoiding the introduction of calcium and magnesium ions and other impurities.The operation steps of the present application for preparing β-naphthalenesulfonic acid sodium formaldehyde condensate are simpler than traditional methods, and the product quality and economy of β-naphthalenesulfonic acid sodium formaldehyde condensate are improved.

The application relates to the technical field of catalysts, and discloses a limited type iodine-based homogeneous immobilized catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst comprises a carrier and iodine ions, magnesium ions and quaternary ammonium ions loaded on the carrier, wherein the molar ratio of the magnesium ions, the quaternary ammonium ions, the iodine ions and the carrier is 0.01-1:4-15:1-30:1. The limited type iodine-based homogeneous immobilized catalyst disclosed by the application enhances the electrostatic interaction between iodine ions and quaternary ammonium ions through the molecular sieve limiting effect to construct a limited type structure. The catalyst has significantly enhanced CO2 adsorption and activation capacity, can activate an epoxide compound, and accelerates the ring opening of the epoxide compound. In a cycloaddition reaction catalyzed by the catalyst under the conditions of no solvent and no auxiliary agent, the conversion rate of propylene oxide can reach more than 73%, and the propylene carbonate selectivity can reach more than 85%.

The invention provides a positive electrode electrolyte, a preparation method of the positive electrode electrolyte and a flow battery, the positive electrode electrolyte comprises: an active material suitable for providing positive pentavalent vanadium ions; a dispersant; the cations comprise at least one of calcium ions, magnesium ions, sodium ions, barium ions, strontium ions and ammonium ions; and chloride ions. Therefore, the positive electrode electrolyte has relatively good stability, the solubility and the dispersity of positive pentavalent vanadium ions in the positive electrode electrolyte can be improved, precipitation is avoided, and the capacity and the energy density of the battery are further improved.

The invention provides a multi-electric-layer nanofiltration membrane for extracting lithium from a salt lake and a preparation method of the multi-electric-layer nanofiltration membrane, and belongs to the technical field of nanofiltration membranes. Firstly, polysulfone and dimethylformamide are put into a mixing kettle, and a membrane casting solution is obtained; coating a non-woven fabric with the membrane casting solution, and then preparing a non-woven fabric and polysulfone combined base membrane through phase inversion; soaking the base membrane in an isopropanol solution, and removing redundant solution on the surface by using a rubber roller; the preparation method comprises the following steps: coating the surface of a base membrane with a solution of a water phase 2, then removing the redundant water phase on the surface, then coating the surface with an oil phase 2, drying a membrane, sequentially and repeatedly coating the membrane with the water phase 2 and the oil phase 2 for multiple times to obtain a nanofiltration membrane with multiple middle layers, then coating the membrane with a solution of a water phase 1, removing the redundant water phase on the surface, then coating the surface with an oil phase 1, and drying to obtain the nanofiltration membrane with multiple electric layers. According to the invention, a plurality of middle layers are positively charged, so that the electrostatic repulsion effect on magnesium ions can be fully exerted, and the magnesium ion interception is obviously improved.

The present application relates to the technical field of manganese industry wastewater treatment device, and particularly discloses a comprehensive treatment method for electrolytic manganese production wastewater containing medium and high concentration ammonia nitrogen, which comprises the steps of removing manganese, solid-liquid separation of manganese removal wastewater, adding a precipitant for precipitation reaction, etc.; according to the characteristics of electrolytic manganese production wastewater containing manganese, ammonia nitrogen, calcium, magnesium, sulfate ions, etc., by fully utilizing the magnesium ions in water, more than 95% of the manganese ions and all the phosphate radicals in water can be selectively removed by using slurry of quicklime, without introducing excessive calcium ions, effectively reducing the dosage of magnesium salt and phosphoric acid reagent, reducing the treatment cost, so that the electrolytic manganese production wastewater containing medium and high concentration ammonia nitrogen with ammonia nitrogen > 50 mg / L can be completely treated to reach the standard by using the ammonium magnesium phosphate precipitation method, and the indexes of manganese, ammonia nitrogen, phosphate radical and pH value after treatment can all reach the first standard limit value requirement of the Comprehensive Sewage Discharge Standard (GB 8978-1996), and the manganese, ammonia nitrogen and magnesium resources in the wastewater can be recovered.

The invention relates to a vertical flow biological induction dephosphorization system and a dephosphorization process. The system comprises a reactor body, an inner barrel and an outer barrel, wherein the inner barrel and the outer barrel form an inner reaction cavity and an outer reaction cavity; the flow guide device is communicated to the axial bottom end of the inner cylinder; the aeration device is arranged in the flow guide device and is used for aerating upwards; and the dephosphorization agent adding device is used for adding a dephosphorization agent while crushing particles below the flow guide device. By additionally arranging a dephosphorization agent adding device, large-particle-size anaerobic ammonia oxidation particles are crushed, a dephosphorization agent is added at the same time, an alkaline environment created by hydroxyl radicals generated by anaerobic ammonia oxidation reaction and microorganisms are used for synergistically promoting a dephosphorization path, a biological induced crystallization reaction is enhanced, and the dephosphorization effect is improved. According to the invention, calcium and magnesium ions are added into the phosphorus removal agent, the excessive calcium and magnesium ions and phosphate ions in the sewage are promoted to be subjected to a crystallization reaction, the free phosphate ions are converted into phosphorus-containing precipitates, the purposes of phosphorus removal and phosphorus resource recovery can be achieved, the dosage of alkaline agents in the phosphorus removal agent can be reduced, and considerable economic benefits are achieved.

The invention discloses an alkyl magnesium reagent-based active anionic polymerization initiation system and a polymerization method, and belongs to the technical field of polymer synthesis. A novel initiation system based on an alkyl magnesium reagent is developed, controllable anionic polymerization of various electron-withdrawing monomers is realized by accurately regulating and controlling reaction conditions and alkyl magnesium substituent structures, and a series of magnesium polymers with controllable molecular weight distribution are successfully synthesized. The polymerization process shows typical living polymerization characteristics, the block copolymer with a regular structure is prepared through a sequential feeding strategy, modification of multiple functional end groups can be achieved, and a new technical approach is provided for designing and synthesizing high polymer materials with specific performance. A novel alkyl magnesium initiating system which is low in cost and easy to operate is provided for active anionic polymerization, the limitation of a traditional initiating system is broken through, the magnesium polymer with magnesium ions at the tail end is synthesized, a new technical path is provided for controllable preparation of high polymer materials, and important theoretical significance and wide industrial application prospects are achieved.

The utility model discloses a settling aid feeding and dissolving device for reducing the turbidity of primary brine, which comprises a feeding bin, a suction device, a discharge device, a pre-dissolving device, a dissolving overflow device and a storage device, the feeding bin is connected with the suction device through a discharge pipe, a filter cloth bag is arranged in the suction device, the upper part of the filter cloth bag is connected with an air suction pipe and an air blowing pipe, and the air blowing pipe is connected with the pre-dissolving device. The feeding device is arranged on the lower portion of the material suction device, the discharging auger is arranged at the bottom of the feeding device, the pre-dissolving device is arranged at a discharging port of the discharging auger, the pre-dissolving device is connected with the dissolving and overflowing device, and the dissolving and overflowing device is connected with the storage device. Compared with the prior art, the feeding and dissolving device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that a settling agent is continuously added, the dissolving effect of the settling agent is improved, the settling speed of solid particles in a subsequent reactor can be accelerated, magnesium ions in a crude brine solution are effectively removed, the turbidity of primary brine is reduced, and the whiteness of secondary mud of precipitates is improved; and a foundation is laid for subsequent preparation of high-quality byproducts.

This invention discloses a method for deep removal of calcium and magnesium from battery-grade manganese sulfate solution, belonging to the field of hydrometallurgical technology. The invention employs a three-stage purification process: pretreatment for impurity removal, gradient precipitation with manganese fluoride, selective extraction, and chelating resin refinement. First, the manganese sulfate leachate undergoes pretreatment to remove iron, aluminum, and heavy metals. Then, an in-situ / direct addition of manganese fluoride precipitation system using magnesium fluoride seeding and gradient fluoride supplementation efficiently removes most calcium and magnesium impurities from the solution, achieving a single-precipitation rate of over 93% for magnesium ions. Subsequently, a P507 / Cyanex272 / TBP compound saponification organic system is used with a reverse extraction logic of "extracting calcium and magnesium while retaining manganese in the aqueous phase" to precisely remove residual calcium and magnesium, avoiding the problems of competition between manganese and calcium and low magnesium extraction efficiency in traditional extraction methods. Finally, trace amounts of calcium, magnesium, and residual fluoride ions are completely removed through aluminum salt complexation for fluoride removal combined with deep refinement using aminocarboxylic acid chelating resin. This invention introduces no foreign impurities such as sodium and ammonium throughout the entire process, has a wide process window and strong industrial stability, and the final purified manganese sulfate solution can stably meet the high-end battery-grade index requirements of Ca²⁺≤5mg / l, Mg²⁺≤5mg / l, and F⁻≤1mg / l, making it suitable for the large-scale production of high-purity manganese sulfate, a raw material for lithium battery cathodes.

The application discloses a desulfurization wastewater discharge control method, system, device and storage medium, which comprises the following steps: determining the first desulfurization wastewater discharge P1 of a limestone-gypsum wet desulfurization system based on the chlorine ion balance of desulfurization slurry; determining the second desulfurization wastewater discharge P2 of the limestone-gypsum wet desulfurization system based on the magnesium ion balance of the desulfurization slurry; when P1>P2, the limestone-gypsum wet desulfurization system discharges according to the first desulfurization wastewater discharge P1; and when P1P2, the limestone-gypsum wet desulfurization system discharges according to the second desulfurization wastewater discharge P2. The method, system, device and storage medium can control the desulfurization wastewater discharge of the limestone-gypsum wet desulfurization system more accurately.

This invention discloses a type of sodium titanate with a layered crystal structure, its preparation method, and its application in aqueous magnesium-ion batteries, belonging to the field of aqueous magnesium-ion battery technology. This invention uses sodium titanate with a layered crystal structure as the negative electrode material in aqueous magnesium-ion batteries. Due to its excellent chemical and structural stability, sodium titanate can achieve reversible magnesium deposition in aqueous magnesium electrolytes. 2+ Intercalation / extraction. This invention synthesizes Na via a hydrothermal method and a high-temperature annealing process. 2 Ti 2 O 5 And Na 2 Ti 3 O 7 Materials. In magnesium chloride electrolyte, both sodium titanate materials exhibit extremely low charge / discharge potentials (Na). 2 Ti 2 O 5 -1.3 to -0.6V vs. SCE; Na 2 Ti 3 O 7 (-1.5 to -1V vs. SCE) and good cycle stability. Furthermore, Na... 2 Ti 2 O 5 The half-cell exhibits a charge-discharge specific capacity of up to 213 mAh / g at a current density of 2 A / g, and maintains a high specific capacity of 150 mAh / g even at a high current density of 10 A / g. The sodium titanate of this invention is an ideal anode material for aqueous magnesium batteries, possessing both low cost and environmental friendliness, and shows great promise for application in the field of aqueous magnesium-ion energy storage.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal plant cultivation, and particularly provides a method for increasing the content of sesquiterpene glycoside in dendrobium nobile. The method comprises the step of applying a magnesium ion-containing solution with effective concentration at the growth stage of dendrobium nobile. Preferably, the magnesium ion-containing solution is a magnesium chloride solution, the application concentration is 10-500 mg / L, the magnesium ion-containing solution is applied in a foliage spraying or root irrigation mode, and the key period of application is the rapid growth period or the effective component accumulation period of the dendrobium nobile. The promotion effect of exogenous magnesium ions on biosynthesis of the sesquiterpene glycoside of the dendrobium nobile is disclosed for the first time, and the content of sesquiterpene glycoside components in the dendrobium nobile medicinal material can be remarkably increased under the condition that a basic cultivation mode is not changed, so that the medicinal potential and market value of immunoregulation, anti-inflammation and the like of the dendrobium nobile medicinal material are enhanced. The method is simple, efficient, low in cost, free of pollution and suitable for industrial application.

The application discloses a power plant water-energy-salt cascade reuse system for flue gas drying integrated coupling, to solve the problems of low resource utilization efficiency and high energy consumption in the zero discharge technology of power plant wastewater. Through the technologies of circulating cooling water cascade reuse, desulfurization wastewater efficient concentration treatment, desulfurization concentrated water flue gas drying treatment and intelligent monitoring and control unit, the efficient reuse of water, salt and energy in the wastewater is realized. The wastewater is treated through multiple membrane processes such as ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis, so that the cascade water quality reuse for different purposes is realized. The calcium and magnesium ions are extracted through chemical precipitation and used as industrial raw materials, effectively alleviating the membrane pollution problem of subsequent processes. The high-salinity wastewater is dried by flue gas waste heat to produce industrial salt, realizing the recovery of salt resources. The system adopts an intelligent monitoring and control system, realizes real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment, optimizes the operation efficiency of each treatment unit and reduces energy consumption. The application realizes near-zero discharge of wastewater and efficient reuse of resources, and has significant economic and environmental benefits.