This invention discloses a photolithographically patternable
lithium-
ion electrolyte, its preparation method, and its applications. The
electrolyte is a photolithographically curable
lithium-
ion electrolyte composition, comprising, by
mass percentage, LiTFSI,
polyethylene glycol methyl
ether methacrylate,
bisphenol A
ethyl oxide dimethacrylate, fluoroethylene
carbonate,
succinic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone (HMPP), 3-(isobutyryloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane, and 2-methyl-2-
acrylate-2-hydroxyethyl. This invention also discloses a stepwise preparation method for this composition and its applications in micro-
energy storage and
ion-electronic devices such as micro
solid-state batteries, ion-controlled transistors, and neuromorphic devices. This electrolyte can be patterned at the micro-nano scale using standard
photolithography processes, exhibiting excellent
lithium-ion
conductivity, electrochemical stability, mechanical flexibility, and
optical transparency. It also shows good interface compatibility with gold electrodes /
silicon wafers, requiring no additional
etching or transfer processes. This solves the technical problems of existing
solid-state electrolytes being difficult to fabricate at the micro-nano scale and incompatible with microelectronic processes, and has broad application prospects in the fields of micro-
nano fabrication and micro-devices.