Sludge draining treatment device for earthworm breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sludge draining treatment device for earthworm breeding, which belongs to the technical field of earthworm breeding and comprises a sludge draining treatment device body, a draining box body arranged on the sludge draining treatment device body and a water seepage panel fixedly connected inside the draining box body. A plurality of water drainage holes are formed in the top surface of the water seepage panel, a movable plate is placed on the inner bottom wall of the draining box body, a plurality of cleaning cones are fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate, and a receding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the water seepage panel. According to the sludge draining treatment device for earthworm breeding, solid and liquid are conveniently separated under the action of the drainage hole, the interior of the drainage hole is cleaned under the action of the cleaning cone, the drainage hole is prevented from being blocked as much as possible, the water seepage effect and the use effect are improved, and meanwhile, under the action of a filter screen and a collecting bin, the water seepage effect is improved. And liquid can be conveniently filtered and collected, so that the device is more convenient and practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of earthworm farming technology, specifically to a sludge draining and treatment device for earthworm farming. Background Technology

[0002] Earthworm farming is an environmentally friendly and beneficial agricultural activity. It not only contributes to soil health but also processes kitchen waste and provides organic fertilizer for home gardening. In the process of earthworm farming, earthworms need to be covered with soil. This facilitates their growth inside the soil and allows the organic matter separated from the soil by the earthworms to be used as feed in ditches and ponds.

[0003] Chinese patent CN215209068U discloses a sludge draining treatment device for earthworm farming. This patent discloses a technical solution to improve draining efficiency and solves the problem that harmful substances can enter the earthworm's interior with the sludge during the covering process, and that the single draining structure can only perform static draining of the soil, resulting in a lot of time being consumed in the sludge drying process.

[0004] When in use, the device uses the mesh structure on the permeable panel to treat the liquid. However, when the liquid is thrown out, it easily carries some mud out and falls onto the permeable panel, which then blocks the mesh, reducing the permeability and usability. Therefore, a sludge draining treatment device for earthworm farming is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a sludge draining and treatment device for earthworm farming, which has the advantage of convenient cleaning. It solves the problem that when the device is used, it uses the mesh structure on the seepage panel to treat liquid seepage, but when the liquid is thrown out, some thin mud is easily discharged and falls onto the seepage panel, thus clogging the mesh and reducing the seepage effect and the overall performance.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sludge draining treatment device for earthworm farming, comprising a sludge draining treatment device body, a draining box body disposed on the sludge draining treatment device body, and a permeable panel fixedly connected inside the draining box body, wherein the top surface of the permeable panel is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.

[0007] A movable plate is placed on the inner bottom wall of the drain box. A number of cleaning cones are fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate. A clearance groove is opened on the bottom surface of the water-permeable panel. A fixed plate with one end extending into the clearance groove is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the drain box. A sliding groove is opened on the right side of the fixed plate. A sliding block with one end extending into the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate.

[0008] The drain box is equipped with a drive assembly to move the movable plate.

[0009] The drain box is equipped with a collection component for collecting liquid.

[0010] Furthermore, the plurality of drainage holes are distributed one-to-one with the plurality of cleaning cones, the plurality of cleaning cones are respectively fitted with the plurality of drainage holes with clearance, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are slidably connected.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes an electric push rod, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the drain box. A linkage groove is provided on the right side of the drain box. A linkage plate with one end passing through the linkage groove and extending to the right side of the drain box is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving plate. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the linkage plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the linkage plate and the linkage groove are slidably connected, and the electric push rod is located at the top of the linkage groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the collection component includes a collection chamber, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the drain box. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the drain box. A drain pipe with one end penetrating the collection chamber and extending to its right side is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the collection chamber. Baffles are fixedly connected to both the left and right inner walls of the collection chamber. A filter plate is placed between the top surfaces of the two baffles, and a filter screen is fixedly embedded in the top surface of the filter plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the guide plate is inclined, and the guide plate and the collection chamber are fixedly connected. The shape of the collection chamber is a cuboid with a hollow interior and a missing top surface.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This sludge draining and treatment device for earthworm farming conveniently separates solids and liquids through drainage holes. A cleaning cone further cleans the inside of the drainage holes, minimizing blockage and improving seepage and overall performance. Simultaneously, a filter screen and collection chamber facilitate the filtration and collection of liquids, making it even more convenient and practical. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the collection chamber in the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Sludge draining treatment device body; 2. Draining box; 3. Water seepage panel; 4. Moving plate; 5. Cleaning cone; 6. Collection bin; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Linkage plate; 9. Linkage groove; 10. Drain hole; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Clearance groove; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Sliding groove; 15. Sliding block; 16. Guide plate; 17. Filter plate; 18. Baffle; 19. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment of a sludge draining treatment device for earthworm farming includes a sludge draining treatment device body 1, a draining box 2 disposed on the sludge draining treatment device body 1, and a permeable panel 3 fixedly connected inside the draining box 2. The top surface of the permeable panel 3 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 10.

[0024] A movable plate 4 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the drain box 2. A number of cleaning cones 5 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate 4. A relief groove 12 is opened on the bottom surface of the water seepage panel 3. A fixed plate 13 with one end extending into the relief groove 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the drain box 2. A sliding groove 14 is opened on the right side of the fixed plate 13. A sliding block 15 with one end extending into the sliding groove 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate 4.

[0025] Among them, multiple drainage holes 10 are distributed one-to-one with multiple cleaning cones 5, and multiple cleaning cones 5 are respectively fitted with multiple drainage holes 10 with clearance. Sliding block 15 and sliding groove 14 are slidably connected.

[0026] It should be noted that the sludge draining treatment device body 1 is a conventional device known to the public in the prior art, and its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail in this article.

[0027] Specifically, the liquid is thrown onto the seepage panel 3 and filtered by the drain hole 10. The liquid then passes through the drain hole 10 and falls onto the moving plate 4. When the drain hole 10 needs to be cleaned, the moving plate 4 moves the cleaning cone 5 upward and inserts it into the drain hole 10 to clean it. The moving plate 4 is supported by the sliding connection between the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove 14, which improves the stability of the moving plate 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, the drain box 2 is equipped with a drive assembly, which includes an electric push rod 11. The electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the drain box 2. A linkage groove 9 is opened on the right side of the drain box 2. A linkage plate 8 with one end passing through the linkage groove 9 and extending to the right side of the drain box 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving plate 4. The output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the linkage plate 8.

[0029] The linkage plate 8 and the linkage groove 9 are slidably connected, and the electric push rod 11 is located at the top of the linkage groove 9.

[0030] It should be noted that the electric actuator 11 is a conventional device known to the public in the prior art, and its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail in this article.

[0031] Specifically, the electric push rod 11 is activated, and the output end of the electric push rod 11 drives the linkage plate 8 to move. The linkage plate 8 drives the cleaning cone 5 to move upward through the moving plate 4. The sliding connection between the linkage plate 8 and the linkage groove 9 supports the linkage plate 8 and improves the stability of the linkage plate 8.

[0032] In this embodiment, the drain box 2 is equipped with a collection component, which includes a collection chamber 6. The collection chamber 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drain box 2. A guide plate 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drain box 2. A drain pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the collection chamber 6, with one end penetrating the collection chamber 6 and extending to its right side. Baffles 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the collection chamber 6. A filter plate 17 is placed between the top surfaces of the two baffles 18. A filter screen 19 is fixedly embedded in the top surface of the filter plate 17.

[0033] The guide plate 16 is inclined and is fixedly connected to the collection chamber 6. The collection chamber 6 is a cuboid with a hollow interior and a missing top surface.

[0034] Specifically, the filter plate 17 is pushed into the collection chamber 6, where it is pressed against the baffle 18. This pressing action restricts the filter plate 17, and the liquid is discharged through the conveying channel 9. The guide plate 16 further restricts the liquid, allowing it to flow into the collection chamber 6. The liquid is then filtered by the filter screen 19. After passing through the filter screen 19, the liquid is discharged through the drain pipe 7.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0036] Push the filter plate 17 so that it enters the collection chamber 6. The filter plate 17 and the baffle 18 are in contact, and the contact between the filter plate 17 and the baffle 18 restricts the flow of liquid. The liquid is thrown out and falls onto the permeable panel 3. Under the action of the drain hole 10, the liquid is filtered. The liquid passes through the drain hole 10 and falls onto the moving plate 4. Under the conveying of the linkage groove 9, the liquid is discharged. Under the action of the guide plate 16, the liquid is restricted and flows into the collection chamber 6. Then, under the action of the filter screen 19, the liquid is filtered. The liquid passes through the filter screen 19. After the net 19 is removed, the liquid is discharged through the drain pipe 7. When the drain hole 10 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 11 is activated. The output end of the electric push rod 11 drives the linkage plate 8 to move. The linkage plate 8 drives the cleaning cone 5 to move upward through the moving plate 4. The cleaning cone 5 is inserted into the interior of the drain hole 10 to clean the drain hole 10. The moving plate 4 is supported by the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove 14 to improve the stability of the moving plate 4. The linkage plate 8 is supported by the sliding connection between the linkage plate 8 and the linkage groove 9 to improve the stability of the linkage plate 8.

[0037] The control method of this utility model is through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sludge leaching treatment device for earthworm breeding, comprising a sludge leaching treatment device body (1), a leaching box body (2) arranged on the sludge leaching treatment device body (1), and a water permeable panel (3) fixedly connected inside the leaching box body (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the water permeable panel (3) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (10); The inner bottom wall of the draining box body (2) is provided with a moving plate (4), the top surface of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning cones (5), the bottom surface of the water permeable panel (3) is provided with a gap slot (12), the inner bottom wall of the draining box body (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (13) with one end extending into the gap slot (12), the right side surface of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a sliding groove (14), and the left side surface of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (15) with one end extending into the sliding groove (14). The draining box body (2) is provided with a driving assembly and a collecting assembly.

2. A sludge draining treatment device for worm farming according to claim 1, characterised in that: The plurality of drainage holes (10) are distributed one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of cleaning cones (5), and the plurality of cleaning cones (5) are gap-fitted with the plurality of drainage holes (10), and the sliding block (15) and the sliding groove (14) are slidingly connected.

3. The sludge draining device for worm farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric push rod (11), the electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the draining box body (2), the right side surface of the draining box body (2) is provided with a linkage groove (9), the right side surface of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a linkage plate (8) with one end penetrating through the linkage groove (9) and extending to the right side of the draining box body (2), and the output end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with the linkage plate (8).

4. A sludge draining device for worm farming according to claim 3, characterised in that: The linkage plate (8) and the linkage groove (9) are slidingly connected, and the electric push rod (11) is located at the top of the linkage groove (9).

5. A sludge draining device for worm farming according to claim 3, characterised in that: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting bin (6), the collecting bin (6) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the draining box body (2), the right side surface of the draining box body (2) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (16), the right side inner wall of the collecting bin (6) is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe (7) with one end penetrating through the collecting bin (6) and extending to the right side thereof, the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the collecting bin (6) are both fixedly connected with a baffle (18), a filter plate (17) is placed between the top surfaces of the two baffles (18), and the top surface of the filter plate (17) is fixedly embedded with a filter screen (19).

6. A sludge draining device for worm farming according to claim 5, wherein: The guide plate (16) is inclined, the guide plate (16) and the collecting bin (6) are fixedly connected, and the collecting bin (6) is in the shape of a hollow cuboid with a missing top surface.

Images