High-precision photovoltaic glass perforating machine
By introducing a spraying frame and airflow system into the photovoltaic glass drilling machine, the problem of waste residue from laser cutting machines has been solved, achieving efficient waste removal and improved glass stability, making it suitable for use with glass of different thicknesses.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
Smart Images

Figure CN223991055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic glass production technology, and in particular to a high-precision photovoltaic glass drilling machine. Background Technology
[0002] Photovoltaic glass, also known as "photovoltaic glass," is a special type of glass that generates electricity using solar radiation and includes related current extraction devices and cables. It consists of glass, solar cells, film, back glass, and special metal conductors, and has a wide range of applications, such as solar-powered smart windows, solar-powered pavilions, photovoltaic glass building roofs, and photovoltaic glass curtain walls. It is broadly classified into two categories: crystalline silicon photovoltaic glass and thin-film photovoltaic glass. The former is further divided into monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon, and is commonly used as a curtain wall material.
[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent CN215545922U, a fully automated high-precision photovoltaic glass laser drilling device is disclosed, which includes a support base. The top of the support base is symmetrically provided with brackets at both ends. A transmission screw is installed between the two brackets. A smooth shaft is installed at the lower end of the transmission screw. A first cylinder is installed on the top of the moving plate. Guide rods are symmetrically installed on the front of the moving plate. The telescopic rod of the first cylinder passes through the top of the moving plate and is used to install a lifting plate. A laser drill bit is installed below the rotary motor. The top of the support base is also symmetrically provided with I-shaped grooves. A photovoltaic glass clamping platform is provided at the middle position of the top of the placement platform, located below the laser drill bit.
[0004] However, in the current technology, photovoltaic glass production requires drilling. To ensure drilling accuracy, laser drilling is often used for photovoltaic glass. This method avoids damage to the glass and has high processing precision. However, when using a laser cutting machine to drill holes in thicker glass, waste material is easily left in the hole. Currently, a telescopic rod is used to remove the waste material from the hole. This method requires that the telescopic rod be accurately inserted into the hole. During use, the position of the telescopic rod must not deviate, which is a high requirement and inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in the existing technology, after using a laser cutting machine to drill holes in thick glass, waste material is easily left in the hole. Currently, the waste material is removed by using a telescopic rod. However, this method requires that the telescopic rod be accurately inserted into the hole, and the position of the telescopic rod must not deviate during use. This method has high requirements and is inconvenient to use. Therefore, a high-precision photovoltaic glass drilling machine is proposed.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-precision photovoltaic glass drilling machine, comprising a drilling machine body, a feeding mechanism installed inside the drilling machine body, a laser drilling machine arranged above the drilling machine body, a spraying frame arranged on both sides of the middle of the upper part of the drilling machine body, and a limiting frame arranged on both sides of the lower end of the spraying frame, the limiting frame being fixedly connected to the drilling machine body, a connecting hole opened on one side of the spraying frame, the connecting hole being used to be fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump through a pipe, a limiting groove opened inside the limiting frame, and side locking protrusions fixedly connected to both ends of both sides of the spraying frame, the side locking protrusions being slidably connected to the limiting groove, and a limiting plate being set at the upper end of the spraying frame as needed to restrict the spraying frame within the limiting frame, the area inside the drilling machine body below the feeding mechanism being inclined to ensure that waste material can move into the storage drawer.
[0007] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided at the lower center of the limiting groove, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole.
[0008] Preferably, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod, and a horizontal groove is provided on the upper end of the adjusting plate. The upper surface of the adjusting plate is in contact with the lower surface of the spraying frame.
[0009] Preferably, a moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drilling machine body, a laser drilling machine is installed inside the moving mechanism, and a driving device is fixedly connected to one side of the moving mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, a side cavity is provided on one side of the punching machine body, and an oblique cavity is provided on one side of the side cavity.
[0011] Preferably, a storage drawer is slidably connected inside the side cavity, and a groove is provided on one side of the upper end of the storage drawer.
[0012] Preferably, a rubber plate is bonded and fixed inside the inclined cavity, and the rubber plate is located below one of the spraying frames.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting up the spraying frame, the airflow can impact the glass during use. When the photovoltaic glass moves to the bottom of the spraying frame in the drilling area, the waste material can be washed away by the airflow. In this way, material discharge can be carried out without specific positioning. The structure is simple and will not cause damage to the glass. At the same time, the impact pressure of the airflow can make the photovoltaic glass adhere to the feeding mechanism, increasing the stability of the photovoltaic glass and making it highly practical.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting the threaded rod and the transverse groove, the height of the spraying frame can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod with a screwdriver according to the thickness of the glass, so as to adapt to photovoltaic glass of different thicknesses. The rubber plate is used to buffer the waste glass and prevent the waste glass from breaking upon impact. In this way, no glass shards are generated, and the safety is high. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-precision photovoltaic glass drilling machine is provided for this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 An exploded view of a high-precision photovoltaic glass drilling machine is provided for this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This invention presents a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spraying frame in a high-precision photovoltaic glass drilling machine.
[0019] Legend: 1. Drilling machine body; 2. Moving mechanism; 3. Drive device; 4. Laser drilling machine; 5. Spraying rack; 6. Limiting rack; 7. Storage drawer; 8. Side cavity; 9. Inclined cavity; 10. Side locking protrusion; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Threaded hole; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Adjusting plate; 15. Horizontal groove; 16. Feeding mechanism; 17. Connecting hole; 18. Rubber plate; 19. Clip groove. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0022] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, this utility model provides a high-precision photovoltaic glass drilling machine, including a drilling machine body 1. A feeding mechanism 16 is installed inside the drilling machine body 1. A laser drilling machine 4 is arranged above the drilling machine body 1. Spraying racks 5 are arranged on both sides of the middle of the upper part of the drilling machine body 1. Limiting racks 6 are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the spraying racks 5. The limiting racks 6 are fixedly connected to the drilling machine body 1. A connecting hole 17 is opened on one side of the spraying rack 5. The connecting hole 17 is used to connect to the output end of the air pump through a pipe. A limiting groove 11 is opened inside the limiting rack 6. Side locking protrusions 10 are fixedly connected to both ends of the spraying rack 5. The side locking protrusions 10 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 11. A limiting plate can be set at the upper end of the spraying rack 5 as needed to restrict the spraying rack 5 within the limiting rack 6. The area below the feeding mechanism 16 inside the drilling machine body 1 is inclined to ensure that waste material can move into the storage drawer 7.
[0023] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment will be described in detail below. With the setting of the spray rack 5, the airflow can impact the glass during use. When the photovoltaic glass moves to the lower part of the spray rack 5 in the drilling area, the waste material can be washed off by the airflow. In this way, material can be discharged without specific positioning. The structure is simple and will not cause damage to the glass. At the same time, the impact pressure of the airflow can make the photovoltaic glass adhere to the feeding mechanism 16, increasing the stability of the photovoltaic glass and making it highly practical.
[0024] Example 2: Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a threaded hole 12 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the limiting groove 11. A threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 12. An adjusting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 13. A horizontal groove 15 is provided at the upper end of the adjusting plate 14. The upper surface of the adjusting plate 14 contacts the lower surface of the spray frame 5. A moving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drilling machine body 1. A laser drilling machine 4 is installed inside the moving mechanism 2. A driving device 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving mechanism 2. A side cavity 8 is provided on one side of the drilling machine body 1. An inclined cavity 9 is provided on one side of the side cavity 8. A storage tray 7 is slidably connected inside the side cavity 8. A buckle groove 19 is provided on one side of the upper end of the storage tray 7. A rubber plate 18 is bonded and fixed inside the inclined cavity 9. The rubber plate 18 is located below one of the spray frames 5.
[0025] The overall effect of this embodiment is that, by setting the threaded rod 13 and the transverse groove 15, the height of the spray frame 5 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 13 with a screwdriver according to the thickness of the glass, so as to adapt to photovoltaic glass of different thicknesses. The rubber plate 18 is used to buffer the waste glass and prevent the waste from breaking upon impact. In this way, no glass shards are generated, and the safety is high.
[0026] The device is used as follows: During use, the photovoltaic glass is moved to a suitable position by the feeding mechanism 16. The laser drilling machine 4 then performs high-precision drilling on the photovoltaic glass. The laser drilling machine 4 is driven by the drive device 3. When the waste material does not fall in the drilling area, as the photovoltaic glass moves, the waste material moves to the bottom of the spray frame 5. The gas sprayed from the spray frame 5 will then push the waste material out. At this time, the waste material falls at a relatively fast speed and impacts the rubber plate 18. The inclined surface of the rubber plate 18 then guides the waste material to the storage tray 7, which collects the waste material. In this way, the photovoltaic glass is drilled with high precision. After a period of use, the storage tray 7 can be pulled out to remove the waste material inside.
[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-precision photovoltaic glass puncher, comprising a puncher body (1), a feeding mechanism (16) is installed inside the puncher body (1), and a laser puncher (4) is arranged above the puncher body (1), characterized in that: The both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the punch body (1) are provided with material spraying frames (5), the both sides of the lower end of the material spraying frame (5) are provided with limiting frames (6), the limiting frame (6) is fixedly connected with the punch body (1), one side of the material spraying frame (5) is provided with a connecting hole (17), the connecting hole (17) is used for fixedly communicating with the output end of the air pump through a pipeline, the inside of the limiting frame (6) is provided with a limiting groove (11), the both ends of the both sides of the material spraying frame (5) are fixedly connected with side clamping protrusions (10), and the side clamping protrusion (10) is slidably connected with the limiting groove (11).
2. The high-precision photovoltaic glass punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the limiting groove (11) is provided with a threaded hole (12), and the threaded hole (12) is internally and threadedly connected with a threaded rod (13).
3. The high-precision photovoltaic glass punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected with a position adjusting plate (14), the upper end of the position adjusting plate (14) is provided with a horizontal groove (15), and the upper surface of the position adjusting plate (14) is in contact with the lower surface of the material spraying frame (5).
4. The high-precision photovoltaic glass punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the punch body (1) is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism (2), the inside of the moving mechanism (2) is mounted with a laser punch (4), and one side of the moving mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a driving device (3).
5. The high-precision photovoltaic glass punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the punch body (1) is provided with a side cavity (8), and one side of the side cavity (8) is provided with an inclined cavity (9).
6. The high-precision photovoltaic glass punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the side cavity (8) is slidably connected with a storage drawer (7), and one side of the upper end of the storage drawer (7) is provided with a buckling groove (19).
7. The high-precision photovoltaic glass punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the inclined cavity (9) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (18), and the rubber plate (18) is located below one of the material spraying frames (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic high-precision photovoltaic glass laser drilling device
CN215545922U