Road surface sweeping and cleaning environmental sanitation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment, in particular to road surface sweeping and cleaning environmental sanitation equipment which is characterized in that dust, leaves and the like on a road are swept through a sweeping mechanism, and then the dust and the leaves are cleaned and collected through cooperation of a collecting mechanism and a dust suction mechanism. Therefore, the sweeping operation on the road is realized; a handrail and a working box are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a collecting mechanism is arranged in the working box and comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the working box, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the working box, a first rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the filter plate. A plurality of smashing blades are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the working box in a communicating mode, the filtering plate communicates with the sliding groove through a plurality of discharging holes, a collecting box is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a suction mechanism is arranged on the working box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sanitation equipment, specifically to road surface cleaning and maintenance equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Sanitation equipment is used to clean roads in cities, parks, residential areas, and shopping malls. With urbanization and the widening of roads, road cleaning has become a critical issue.

[0003] In northern regions during autumn and winter, the roads are covered with fallen leaves, making it very difficult for sanitation workers to clean up. When using sweepers, the limited space inside the collection bins and the fluffy leaves create large gaps after collection, reducing the usable space of the bins and requiring multiple cleanings, thus impacting work efficiency. Therefore, road surface cleaning and sanitation equipment is needed to improve these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a road surface cleaning and sanitation equipment that uses a sweeping mechanism to sweep dust, leaves and other debris on the road, and then uses a collection mechanism and a vacuuming mechanism to clean and collect the dust and leaves, thereby realizing the road cleaning operation.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a road surface cleaning and sanitation equipment, including a base plate, on which a handrail and a work box are fixedly installed;

[0008] The working box is equipped with a collection mechanism, which includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed on the top of the working box. A filter plate is fixedly installed on the working box. A first rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter plate. Multiple crushing blades are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft. A chute is opened on the working box. The filter plate and the chute are connected through multiple discharge holes. A collection box is slidably installed in the chute.

[0009] The work box is equipped with a suction mechanism, which includes a dust collection device. The dust collection device is fixedly installed on the base plate. A connecting pipe is installed on the dust collection device. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the work box, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the work box is connected to a dust collection bucket.

[0010] The dustbin can be adjusted using an adjustment mechanism;

[0011] A cleaning mechanism is provided on the base plate. The cleaning mechanism includes two third rotating shafts. Two electric cylinders are symmetrically fixed on the base plate and connected by a mounting plate. Both third rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting plate. A second motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. A second rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. A first synchronous pulley is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft. A second synchronous pulley is fixedly installed on each of the two third rotating shafts. The two second synchronous pulleys are respectively connected to the second rotating shaft by a belt tensioning sleeve. A sweeper is provided at the bottom end of each of the two second synchronous pulleys.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the dust collection hopper, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the base plate, and a partition is fixedly installed on the mounting box. Both electric cylinders are located inside the mounting box.

[0014] Furthermore, two telescopic columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on the dust collection hopper, and the other end of each telescopic column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate.

[0015] Based on the aforementioned scheme, a limit rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the limit rod.

[0016] Furthermore, a stabilizing plate is fixedly installed on the working box, and the connecting pipe passes through the stabilizing plate.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides road surface cleaning and sanitation equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] Two sweepers first clean up the dust and leaves on the road, making it easier for the dust collection bucket to pick them up. Once the dust collection equipment is started, the leaves and other debris are collected into the working box through the dust collection bucket and connecting pipe. Multiple shredder blades then shred the debris, which falls into the collection box through the filter holes for collection, thus reducing the space occupied by the debris. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting pipe and the dust collection bucket of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third rotating shaft and the sweeper of this utility model.

[0024] The following components are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Handrail; 3. Working box; 4. First motor; 5. First rotating shaft; 6. Crushing blade; 7. Collection box; 8. Dust collection device; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Dust collection hopper; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Electric cylinder; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Second motor; 16. Second rotating shaft; 17. First synchronous pulley; 18. Third rotating shaft; 19. Second synchronous pulley; 20. Sweeper; 21. Mounting box; 22. Partition plate; 23. Telescopic column; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Stabilizing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] Please see Figure 1-3 Road surface cleaning and sanitation equipment, including a base plate 1, on which a handrail 2 and a work box 3 are fixedly installed.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-3 The working box 3 is equipped with a collection mechanism, which includes a first motor 4. The first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the working box 3. A filter plate is fixedly installed on the working box 3. A first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 4. The first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the filter plate. Multiple crushing blades 6 are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 5. A chute is opened on the working box 3. The filter plate and the chute are connected through multiple discharge holes. A collection box 7 is slidably installed in the chute.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-3 The working box 3 is equipped with a suction mechanism, which includes a vacuum cleaner 8. The vacuum cleaner 8 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1. A connecting pipe 9 is installed on the vacuum cleaner 8. One end of the connecting pipe 9 is connected to the working box 3, and the other end of the connecting pipe 9 away from the working box 3 is connected to a dust collection hopper 10. When the vacuum cleaner 8 is started, leaves, impurities, etc. are collected into the working box 3 through the cooperation of the dust collection hopper 10 and the connecting pipe 9. Multiple crushing blades 6 crush the impurities. The crushed impurities fall into the collection box 7 through the filter holes and are collected by the collection box 7.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-3 The dust collection bucket 10 is adjusted via an adjustment assembly, which includes a connecting plate 11. The connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the dust collection bucket 10. An electric push rod 12 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 1. By activating the electric push rod 12, the connecting plate 11 is moved, which in turn moves the dust collection bucket 10, thus achieving the adjustment of the dust collection bucket 10.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A cleaning mechanism is provided on the base plate 1. The cleaning mechanism includes two third rotating shafts 18. Two electric cylinders 13 are symmetrically fixed on the base plate 1. The two electric cylinders 13 are connected through a mounting plate 14. Both third rotating shafts 18 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 14. A second motor 15 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 14. A second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 15. A first synchronous pulley 17 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 16. A second synchronous pulley 19 is fixedly installed on each of the two third rotating shafts 18. The two second synchronous pulleys 19 are respectively connected to the second rotating shaft 16 by belt tensioning. A sweeper 20 is provided at the bottom end of each of the two second synchronous pulleys 19. The two sweepers 20 first sweep the dust and leaves on the road, so that the dust collection bucket 10 can pick them up.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mounting box 21 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and a partition 22 is fixedly installed on the mounting box 21. Both electric cylinders 13 are located inside the mounting box 21. The mounting box 21 protects the two electric cylinders 13 during operation, and the empty space can be used to place commonly used tools.

[0033] Please see Figure 3 It should also be noted that two telescopic columns 23 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the dust collection bucket 10. The other end of each telescopic column 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 1. The installation of the two telescopic columns 23 makes the dust collection bucket 10 more stable.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 A limit rod 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base plate 1, and the connecting plate 11 is slidably connected to the limit rod 24. The limit rod 24 makes the connecting plate 11 more stable.

[0035] Please see Figure 1-3 A stabilizing plate 25 is fixedly installed on the working box 3, and the connecting pipe 9 passes through the stabilizing plate 25. The stabilizing plate 25 makes the connecting pipe 9 more stable.

[0036] In summary, when using this road surface cleaning and sanitation equipment, the base plate 1 is moved to the work area, and the second motor 15 is started. This motor is a commercially available device known to those skilled in the art; we are only using it practically without making any structural or functional improvements, which we will not elaborate on here. The motor is equipped with a matching control switch, the installation position of which is selected according to actual practical needs to facilitate operation and control by the operator. The second motor 15 provides power to drive the second rotating shaft 16 and the first synchronous pulley 17 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first synchronous pulley 17 and the two second synchronous pulleys 19, the rotation is achieved... Two second synchronous pulleys 19 drive two third rotating shafts 18 and two sweepers 20 to rotate. The two sweepers 20 first sweep the dust and leaves on the road, making it easier for the dust collection hopper 10 to pick them up. The dust collection device 8 is started, and the leaves and other impurities are collected into the working box 3 through the cooperation of the dust collection hopper 10 and the connecting pipe 9. The first motor 4 is started, and the first motor 4 provides power to drive the first rotating shaft 5 and multiple crushing blades 6 to rotate. The multiple crushing blades 6 then crush the impurities. The crushed impurities fall into the collection box 7 through the filter holes, and the collection box 7 collects them, thereby reducing the space occupied by the impurities.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road surface cleaning and sanitation device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The handrail (2) and the working box (3) are fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1); The working box (3) is provided with a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises a first motor (4), the first motor (4) is fixedly installed at the top end of the working box (3), a filter plate is fixedly installed on the working box (3), a first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (4), the first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the filter plate, a plurality of crushing blades (6) are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (5), a chute is communicated and arranged on the working box (3), the filter plate and the chute are communicated through a plurality of discharge holes, and a collecting box (7) is slidably installed in the chute; The working box (3) is provided with a suction mechanism, the suction mechanism comprises a dust collection device (8), the dust collection device (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), a communication pipe (9) is communicated and installed on the dust collection device (8), one end of the communication pipe (9) is communicated with the working box (3), and a dust collection hopper (10) is communicated and installed at the end, away from the working box (3), of the communication pipe (9); The dust collection hopper (10) is adjusted by the adjusting assembly; The bottom plate (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises two third rotating shafts (18), two electric cylinders (13) are fixedly and symmetrically installed on the bottom plate (1), the two electric cylinders (13) are connected through a mounting plate (14), the two third rotating shafts (18) are rotatably connected with the mounting plate (14), a second motor (15) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (14), a second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (15), a first synchronous wheel (17) is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft (16), a second synchronous wheel (19) is fixedly installed on each of the two third rotating shafts (18), and the two second synchronous wheels (19) are respectively sleeved with the second rotating shaft (16) through a belt, and the bottom ends of the two second synchronous wheels (19) are provided with cleaning machines (20).

2. The road pavement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises a connecting plate (11), the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the dust collection hopper (10), an electric push rod (12) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (11), and the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate (1).

3. The road surface cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting box (21), the mounting box (21) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (22), and the two electric cylinders (13) are located inside the mounting box (21).

4. The road surface cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two telescopic columns (23) are fixedly and symmetrically installed on the dust collection hopper (10), and the other ends of the two telescopic columns (23) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate (1).

5. The road pavement cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting rod (24), and the connecting plate (11) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (24).

6. The road surface cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The working box (3) is fixedly installed with a stabilizing plate (25), and the communication pipe (9) penetrates through the stabilizing plate (25).

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