Rock-soil foundation pit supporting enclosure wall

By introducing a movable frame and a motor-driven adjustment component into the retaining wall of the rock and soil foundation pit, the problem of the existing device being difficult to adjust was solved, and flexible support and stable installation for different foundation pits were achieved.

CN223991346UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13HAINAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing retaining walls for rock and soil foundation pits are difficult to adjust flexibly according to foundation pits of different sizes and slopes, resulting in inconvenience in installation.

Method used

The system employs components such as a movable frame, a motor-driven swing adjustment block, a lead screw, and a sliding lifting block. The angle and position of the enclosure wall are adjusted via motor control. Combined with an electric telescopic pole and movable pulleys, the system ensures stable support at different heights and slopes.

Benefits of technology

It enables the retaining wall to flexibly support foundation pits of different heights and slopes, improving the convenience and stability of installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of enclosure walls, and particularly relates to a rock-soil foundation pit supporting enclosure wall which comprises a movable frame, a supporting base is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame, fixing plates are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the movable frame, and a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of each fixing plate. A first driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, swing adjusting blocks are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the outer side of the first driving shaft, the first motor can be controlled to drive the first driving shaft and the swing adjusting blocks to swing according to the gradient and the height of the rock-soil foundation pit, and the second motor is controlled to drive the lead screw to rotate; the screw rod can drive the sliding lifting block to ascend and descend through screw-thread fit, and a third motor above the sliding lifting block can drive a rotating block and the rock-soil foundation pit enclosure wall body to rotate through a second driving shaft, so that the rock-soil foundation pit enclosure wall body can support and enclose rock-soil foundation pits with different heights and gradients.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of retaining wall technology, and in particular to a retaining wall for rock and soil foundation pit support. Background Technology

[0002] Geotechnical engineering construction is a branch of civil engineering. Among various civil engineering projects, geotechnical engineering occupies a very important position. When constructing deep foundation pits in geotechnical engineering, retaining walls are often used to support them.

[0003] CN 218090898 U discloses a retaining wall for supporting a foundation pit in soil and rock, including a base plate and a protective plate hinged to one side of the base plate. Limiting frames are symmetrically installed on one side of the protective plate. An upper crossbeam and a lower crossbeam are slidably connected between the two limiting frames. A bidirectional screw is threaded through the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam. An inclined brace is symmetrically hinged between the upper crossbeam and the base plate. A support frame is fixedly connected to the lower crossbeam, and the inclined brace passes through the support frame.

[0004] When in use, the existing device is difficult to adjust the support angle of the retaining wall according to the different sizes and slopes of the foundation pit. Therefore, more auxiliary heightening frames and auxiliary support plates are needed to make the device fit tightly with the soil foundation pit, which makes it inconvenient for workers to install the retaining wall. Therefore, we propose a soil foundation pit support retaining wall. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a retaining wall for rock and soil foundation pit support, which solves the existing problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A retaining wall for rock and soil foundation pits includes a movable frame. A support base is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame. Fixed plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the movable frame. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate. A first drive shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor. Swing adjustment blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the first drive shaft.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, a second motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the swing adjustment block, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, and a sliding lifting block is threaded on the outer side of the lead screw.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding lifting block, a second drive shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second drive shaft, and the main body of the soil foundation pit retaining wall is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rotating block.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bottom left and right sides of the mobile frame are provided with storage slots, and multiple electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the storage slots.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket, and multiple movable pulleys are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting bracket.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a fixing groove, the movable pulley is rotatably installed inside the fixing groove, and the rear side of the movable frame is provided with a sand and gravel water inlet groove and a discharge groove, and the inner side of the inlet groove and the discharge groove is threaded with a sealing plug.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, a limit groove is provided on one side of the swing adjustment block, the sliding lifting block is slidably installed inside the limit groove, and the same external controller is provided above the two second motors.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] (1) The present invention provides a retaining wall for supporting soil foundation pits. According to the slope and height of the soil foundation pit, the first motor can drive the first drive shaft and the swing adjustment block to swing, and the second motor can drive the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw can drive the sliding lifting block to move up and down through the threaded connection. The third motor above the sliding lifting block can drive the rotating block and the main body of the soil foundation pit retaining wall to rotate through the second drive shaft, so that the main body of the soil foundation pit retaining wall can support and protect soil foundation pits of different heights and slopes.

[0016] (2) The present invention provides a retaining wall for supporting a soil foundation pit. The device can be moved to a position by the movable pulley below. When it is moved to the soil foundation pit, the electric telescopic rod can be controlled to drive the installation frame to rise, so that the installation frame and the movable pulley can be stored in the inner side of the storage groove. At this time, the movable frame abuts against the ground, making the device highly stable. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a retaining wall for rock and soil foundation pit proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the explosive portion of a retaining wall for rock and soil foundation pits proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a retaining wall for rock and soil foundation pit proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Moving frame; 2. Support base; 3. Fixing plate; 4. First motor; 5. First drive shaft; 6. Swing adjustment block; 7. Second motor; 8. Lead screw; 9. Sliding lifting block; 10. Third motor; 11. Second drive shaft; 12. Rotating block; 13. Main body of the retaining wall for the geotechnical foundation pit; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Moving pulley; 17. Storage slot; 18. Limiting slot; 19. Fixing slot. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] refer to Figure 1-4 A retaining wall for supporting a soil and rock foundation pit includes a movable frame 1. A support base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame 1. Fixed plates 3 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the movable frame 1. A first motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 3. A first drive shaft 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 4. Swing adjustment blocks 6 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the first drive shaft 5. The device can be moved to a different position by the movable pulley 16 below. When it moves to the soil and rock foundation pit, the electric telescopic rod 14 can be controlled to drive the mounting frame 15 to rise, so that the mounting frame 15 and the movable pulley 16 can be stored inside the storage groove 17. At this time, the movable frame 1 abuts against the ground, making the device highly stable.

[0025] In this embodiment, a second motor 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the swing adjustment block 6, and a lead screw 8 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 7. A sliding lifting block 9 is threaded on the outer side of the lead screw 8. According to the slope and height of the soil foundation pit, the first motor 4 can drive the first drive shaft 5 and the swing adjustment block 6 to swing, and the second motor 7 can drive the lead screw 8 to rotate. The lead screw 8 can drive the sliding lifting block 9 to move up and down through the threaded engagement. The third motor 10 above the sliding lifting block 9 can drive the rotating block 12 and the main body 13 of the soil foundation pit retaining wall to rotate through the second drive shaft 11, so that the main body 13 of the soil foundation pit retaining wall can support and protect soil foundation pits of different heights and slopes.

[0026] In this embodiment, a third motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding lifting block 9, a second drive shaft 11 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 10, a rotating block 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second drive shaft 11, and a soil foundation pit retaining wall body 13 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rotating block 12. The soil foundation pit retaining wall body 13 can rotate around the second drive shaft 11 via the rotating block 12, and the swing adjustment block 6 can rotate. The sliding lifting block 9 can drive the rotating block 12 and the soil foundation pit retaining wall body 13 to rise and fall, so that the device can provide retaining support for soil foundation pits of different heights and slopes.

[0027] In this embodiment, storage slots 17 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable frame 1, and multiple electric telescopic rods 14 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the storage slots 17. In this embodiment, a mounting frame 15 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 14, and multiple movable pulleys 16 are rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 15. The movable pulleys 16 can be installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 15, so that the movable frame 1 can be moved to a different position by means of the movable pulleys 16 below.

[0028] In this embodiment, a fixing groove 19 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 15, and a movable pulley 16 is rotatably installed inside the fixing groove 19. A sand and gravel water inlet groove and an outlet groove are provided on the rear side of the movable frame 1, and sealing plugs are threaded on the inner side of the inlet groove and the outlet groove. The sand and gravel water inlet groove facilitates the addition of counterweight to the movable frame 1, thereby making the movable frame 1 more stable during use.

[0029] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 18 is provided on one side of the swing adjustment block 6, and the sliding lifting block 9 is slidably installed inside the limiting groove 18. The same external controller is provided above the two second motors 7, so that the second motors 7 on both sides can rotate synchronously, thereby making the rotation amplitude of the lead screw 8 the same, and enabling the sliding lifting block 9 to slide synchronously, so that the rotating block 12 and the main body 13 of the rock and soil foundation pit retaining wall are not prone to tilting.

[0030] The implementation principle of the retaining wall for the rock and soil foundation pit in this embodiment is as follows: The device can be moved by the movable pulley 16 below. When it moves to the rock and soil foundation pit, the electric telescopic rod 14 can be controlled to drive the mounting frame 15 to rise, so that the mounting frame 15 and the movable pulley 16 can be stored in the inner side of the storage groove 17. At this time, the movable frame 1 abuts against the ground, making the device highly stable. According to the slope and height of the rock and soil foundation pit, the first motor 4 can be controlled to drive the first drive shaft 5 and the swing adjustment block 6 to swing, and the second motor 7 can be controlled to drive the lead screw 8 to rotate. The lead screw 8 can drive the sliding lifting block 9 to move up and down through the threaded engagement. The third motor 10 above the sliding lifting block 9 can drive the rotating block 12 and the main body 13 of the rock and soil foundation pit retaining wall to rotate through the second drive shaft 11, so that the main body 13 of the rock and soil foundation pit retaining wall can support and protect rock and soil foundation pits of different heights and slopes.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of a retaining wall for soil and rock foundation pits provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of these embodiments are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A retaining wall for rock and soil foundation pit support, characterized in that, Include: The mobile frame (1), the top of the mobile frame (1) is fixedly installed with a support base (2), the top of the mobile frame (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (3) on the left and right sides, one side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly installed with a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly installed with a first drive shaft (5), the outer side of the first drive shaft (5) is fixedly installed with a swing adjusting block (6) on the left and right sides.

2. A retaining wall for supporting an excavation in ground according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom inner wall of the swing adjusting block (6) is fixedly installed with a second motor (7), the output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly installed with a lead screw (8), the outer side of the lead screw (8) is fixedly installed with a sliding lifting block (9).

3. A retaining wall for supporting an excavation in ground according to claim 2, wherein, One side of the sliding lifting block (9) is fixedly installed with a third motor (10), the output end of the third motor (10) is fixedly installed with a second drive shaft (11), the outer side of the second drive shaft (11) is fixedly installed with a rotating block (12), the rear side of the rotating block (12) is fixedly installed with a rock-soil foundation pit enclosure wall body (13).

4. The retaining wall of claim 1, wherein, The bottom left and right sides of the mobile frame (1) are provided with a receiving groove (17), and a plurality of electric telescopic rods (14) are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the receiving groove (17).

5. A retaining wall for supporting an excavation in ground according to claim 4, wherein, The output end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket (15), and a plurality of movable pulleys (16) are rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting bracket (15).

6. A retaining wall for supporting an excavation in ground according to claim 5, wherein, The bottom of the mounting bracket (15) is provided with a fixed groove (19), and the movable pulleys (16) are rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed groove (19), the rear side of the mobile frame (1) is provided with a sandstone water inlet groove and a discharge groove, and the inner side of the inlet groove and the discharge groove is screwed with a sealing plug.

7. A retaining wall for supporting an excavation in ground according to claim 2, wherein One side of the swing adjusting block (6) is provided with a limiting groove (18), and the sliding lifting block (9) is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting groove (18), and the same external controller is arranged above the two second motors (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rock-soil foundation pit supporting enclosure wall

    CN218090898U