Drainage device for marshland zone of concave area of photovoltaic plant
By setting up a drainage device with a pit and connecting structure in the concave area of the photovoltaic plant, the problem of easy collapse of the existing equipment was solved, and efficient and stable water resource management and construction progress were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing drainage devices in the concave swampy areas of photovoltaic plants have poor drainage efficiency and are prone to collapse, resulting in low construction efficiency.
Design a drainage device that includes a pit, a connecting structure, a filter box, and a water pump. By setting up a pit in a concave area of a swamp and using the connecting structure to fix the baffle of the pit against the side wall, and combining water pumping and filtration with a filter screen assembly, stable water pumping and reuse can be achieved.
It improved the stability and efficiency of construction in swampy areas, avoided the problem of collapse, and achieved efficient water resource utilization and construction progress.
Smart Images

Figure CN223991439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage equipment technology, specifically to a drainage device for a concave swampy area in a photovoltaic plant. Background Technology
[0002] When constructing photovoltaic plants, it's inevitable to encounter situations involving swampy areas. Drainage structures are a crucial design factor when working in swampy terrain, as these areas typically have high water levels and moist soil, and are more prone to forming swamps in slightly concave areas. This poses challenges to the construction process and the stability of the final project. For example, when building bridges across swampy areas, engineers often employ a series of drainage measures to ensure the bridge's foundation is stable and prevent settlement. By comprehensively utilizing drainage structures and methods, effectively managing the moisture in swampy areas ensures smooth construction and long-term project stability.
[0003] Existing drainage structures draw out and discharge underground seepage water by digging pits, but the drainage efficiency is poor and the structures are unstable and prone to collapse. The pits need to be dug again to draw out the water, which consumes too much manpower and resources and has low work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, a drainage device for the swampy area in the concave region of a photovoltaic plant is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage device for the swampy area in the concave region of a photovoltaic plant, which solves the problems of poor drainage efficiency of existing devices, easy collapse requiring repeated excavation to divert water, and low work efficiency.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a drainage device for a concave swampy area in a photovoltaic plant, including a pit, a connecting structure, a filter box and a water pump;
[0007] The pit is located in a concave area of the swamp.
[0008] The connecting structure includes a left connecting part and a right connecting part; the left connecting part includes a first connecting plate, a baffle, and a telescopic rod; the first connecting plate is located at the bottom left side of the pit; the telescopic rod is inclined, with its bottom hinged to the first connecting plate and its top hinged to the upper part of the baffle; the baffle is located on the left side of the pit and is used to abut against the left side wall of the concave area; the right connecting part has the same structure as the left connecting part and is located on the right side of the pit and is used to connect and abut against the right side wall of the concave area.
[0009] The filter box is installed inside the pit, with a connecting pipe at the bottom, and a filter screen assembly inside the filter box.
[0010] The water pump is located at the top of the pit, connected to the top of the filter box via a pumping pipe, and connected to an external water storage tank via a delivery pipe.
[0011] As a further technical solution to the above solution, it also includes a filter box, in which a filter mesh is disposed; the front side wall of the filter box has an opening, and the left and right side walls have sliding grooves; the filter box is vertically connected, and the side walls are provided with sliders that match the sliding grooves.
[0012] As a further technical solution to the above solution, the filter box is provided with a handle on its side wall.
[0013] As a further technical solution to the above scheme, the filter assembly consists of an activated carbon adsorption layer, a HEPA high-efficiency air filter, and a filter screen from bottom to top.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the above scheme, the outer wall of the baffle is provided with a fixing cone, which is inserted into the side wall of the concave area for fixation.
[0015] As a further technical solution to the above solution, a connecting seat is also included; the side wall of the baffle is provided with a second connecting plate, the top of the telescopic rod is hinged to the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the second connecting plate.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the above solution, the second connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole, and a connecting rod is inserted through the connecting hole and then inserted into a baffle to fix the second connecting plate and the baffle.
[0017] As a further technical solution to the above solution, two connection holes are provided, symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the baffle.
[0018] Compared with existing technologies, this invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects: By setting up a pit within a concave area of a swamp, and installing baffles on both sides of the pit, a telescopic rod is used to push the baffles against the sidewalls of the concave area. The baffles and telescopic rods provide support to the concave area, improving its stability and strength and preventing edge collapse. Groundwater seeping from the swamp is collected in the pit, pumped out, and filtered using a filter screen, facilitating reuse and improving overall work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the device.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the baffle and the telescopic rod.
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0024] The labels in the diagram are as follows: Pit body - 1; Left connecting part - 21; First connecting plate - 211; Baffle - 212; Telescopic rod - 213; Fixed cone - 214; Second connecting plate - 215; Right connecting part - 22; Filter box - 3; Connecting pipe - 31; Filter box - 32; Slide groove - 33; Slider - 34; Handle - 35; Activated carbon adsorption layer - 36; HEPA filter - 37; Filter screen - 38; Water pump - 4; Pumping pipe - 41; Water delivery pipe - 42; Connecting seat - 5; Connecting rod - 51; Connecting cylinder - 52; Connecting block - 53; Spring - 54. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, so as to provide a better understanding of the concept of the present utility model, the technical problem solved, the technical features constituting the technical solution and the technical effects brought about.
[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a drainage device for a concave swampy area in a photovoltaic plant includes a pit body 1, a connecting structure, a filter box 3, and a water pump 4.
[0027] Pit 1 is located in a concave area of the swamp.
[0028] The connecting structure includes a left connecting part 21 and a right connecting part 22. The left connecting part 21 includes a first connecting plate 211, a baffle 212, and a telescopic rod 213. The first connecting plate 211 is located at the bottom left side of the pit body 1. The telescopic rod 213 is inclined and hinged at the bottom to the first connecting plate 211 and at the top to the upper part of the baffle 212. The baffle 212 is located on the left side of the pit body 1 and is used to abut against the left side wall of the concave area. The right connecting part 22 has the same structure as the left connecting part 21 and is located on the right side of the pit body 1. It is used to connect and abut against the right side wall of the concave area.
[0029] Filter box 3 is installed inside pit 1, with connecting pipe 31 at the bottom, and filter screen group is installed inside filter box 3.
[0030] Water pump 4 is located at the top of pit 1, connected to the top of filter box 3 via water pumping pipe 41, and connected to external storage water tank via water delivery pipe 42.
[0031] When using this device, the low-lying swampy area may have concave regions. During construction, a pit 1 is set up in the concave region. The pit 1 is similar to a foundation pit, enclosed on all four sides. The bottom or side walls of the pit 1 are not sealed. Groundwater seepage from the swampy area is introduced into the pit 1 for storage and accumulation. The left and right ends of the pit 1 are connected by a left connecting part 21 and a right connecting part 22. The telescopic rod 213 is activated to push the baffle 212 to the left and right sides respectively to press against the side walls of the concave region for fixation, which improves the stability of the pit structure and avoids edge collapse. This solves the problem of having to re-excavate and divert water after collapse. After the device is fixed, the water pump 4 is started to pump water. The accumulated water enters the filter box 3, is filtered by the filter screen group, and is then sent to the external storage tank through the water pipe 42 for subsequent use. This solves the problem that the area where the device is set up is prone to collapse and needs to be re-excavated when constructing in swampy areas due to the influence of wet soil. The drained swampy area is suitable for photovoltaic plant construction, improving work efficiency.
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the filter box 32 is further included, and the filter mesh assembly is disposed within the filter box 32. The front side wall of the filter box 3 has an opening, and the left and right side walls have sliding grooves 33. The filter box 32 is vertically continuous, and the side walls are provided with sliders 34 that match the sliding grooves 33. In this embodiment, the filter mesh assembly is disposed within the filter box 32. During operation, the filter box 32 slides into the filter box 3 via the sliders 34 on the sliding grooves 33. After use, the filter box 32 can be removed to replace and clean the filter mesh assembly.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the filter box 32 is provided with a handle 35 on its side wall. In this embodiment, the operator can more easily move the filter box 32 using the handle 35.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown in the preferred embodiment, the filter assembly consists of an activated carbon adsorption layer 36, a HEPA filter 37, and a filter 38 from bottom to top. In this embodiment, the filter assembly is composed of different filter layers, which, when combined, increase the filtration efficiency.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the baffle 212 is provided with a fixing cone 214, which is inserted into the side wall of the concave region for fixation. In this embodiment, after the fixing cone 214 is provided on the outer wall of the baffle 212, the stability of the device is increased by fixing it by inserting the fixing cone 214 into the side wall of the concave region.
[0036] like Figure 4As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a connecting seat 5 is also included; a second connecting plate 215 is provided on the side wall of the baffle 212, and the top of the telescopic rod 213 is hinged to the connecting seat 5, with the connecting seat 5 connected to the second connecting plate 215. In this embodiment, the addition of the connecting seat 5, which connects the baffle 212 and the telescopic rod 213 through the second connecting plate 215 and the connecting seat 5, improves stability and allows for direct replacement of small parts when components are damaged, avoiding the need for complete replacement.
[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the second connecting plate 215 is provided with a connecting hole, and a connecting rod 51 is inserted into the baffle 212 after passing through the connecting hole for fixation. In this embodiment, using the connecting rod 51 to fix the second connecting plate 215 and the baffle 212 improves stability.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, there are two connecting holes, symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the baffle 212. In this embodiment, there are two connecting holes, and correspondingly two connecting rods 51, providing fixing force from both the left and right directions.
[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the preferred embodiment, the side wall of the second connecting plate 215 is provided with a hollow connecting cylinder 52, the right end of the connecting rod 51 is provided with a connecting block 53, and the left end of the connecting rod 51 passes through the connecting cylinder 52 and is inserted into the second connecting plate 215. A spring 54 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 51 inside the connecting cylinder 52. In this embodiment, when connecting the device, the connecting block 53 is first pulled to the right to move it away from the second connecting plate 215. Since the two ends of the spring 54 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the second connecting plate 215 and the connecting cylinder 52 respectively, during the pulling process, the connecting cylinder 52 moves away from the second connecting plate 215, and the spring 54 is stretched. After the positions of the second connecting plate 215 and the baffle 212 are set, the connecting block 53 is released. At this time, the spring 54 restores its deformation and drives the connecting rod 51 to move and insert into the connecting hole, thus providing better support for the baffle 212.
[0040] The terms "connection" and "fixing" appearing in this utility model description can refer to fixed connection, processing and forming, welding, or mechanical connection. The specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model should be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] In the description of this utility model, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are used only to indicate the orientation or positional relationship for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drainage device for a concave area bog zone of a photovoltaic plant, characterized by: The utility model relates to a filter box for marshy land, which comprises a pit body (1), a connecting structure, a filter box (3) and a water pump (4). The pit body (1) is arranged in a concave area of the marshy land. The connecting structure comprises a left connecting part (21) and a right connecting part (22). The left connecting part (21) comprises a first connecting plate (211), a baffle (212) and an extension rod (213). The first connecting plate (211) is arranged at the left bottom of the pit body (1). The extension rod (213) is arranged obliquely, and the bottom is hinged to the first connecting plate (211), and the top is hinged to the upper part of the baffle (212). The baffle (212) is arranged at the left side of the pit body (1) and is used for abutting against the left side wall of the concave area. The right connecting part (22) is the same as the left connecting part (21) in structure and is arranged at the right side of the pit body (1) and is used for abutting against the right side wall of the concave area. The filter box (3) is arranged in the pit body (1) and is provided with a connecting pipe (31) at the bottom. The filter box (3) is provided with a filter screen group. The water pump (4) is arranged at the top of the pit body (1), is connected to the top of the filter box (3) through a water suction pipe (41) and is connected to an external storage water tank through a water delivery pipe (42).
2. A drainage system for a concave area bog zone of a photovoltaic plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (32) is further arranged in the filter box (3). The front side wall of the filter box (3) is provided with an opening, and the left and right side walls are provided with sliding grooves (33). The filter box (32) is through-penetrating in the up-down direction, and the side wall is provided with sliding blocks (34) matched with the sliding grooves (33).
3. A drainage system for a concave area bog zone of a photovoltaic plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the filter box (32) is provided with a handle (35).
4. A drainage system for a concave area boggy zone of a photovoltaic plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter screen group comprises, from bottom to top, an activated carbon adsorption layer (36), an HEPA filter screen (37) and a filter screen (38).
5. A drainage system for a concave area boggy zone of a photovoltaic plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the baffle (212) is provided with a fixing cone (214) which is inserted into the side wall of the concave area for fixation.
6. A drainage system for a concave area boggy zone of a photovoltaic plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the baffle (212) is provided with a second connecting plate (215), and the top of the extension rod (213) is hinged to a connecting seat (5) which is connected to the second connecting plate (215).
7. A drainage system for a concave area bog zone of a photovoltaic plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (215) is provided with connecting holes, and a connecting rod (51) is inserted into the baffle (212) after passing through the connecting holes to fix the second connecting plate (215) and the baffle (212).
8. A drainage system for a concave area bog zone of a photovoltaic plant according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting holes are two and are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the baffle (212).