Rigid mechanical connection structure of prefabricated building component embedded steel bars
By designing support and vibration mechanisms, the problems of dimensional adjustment and air introduction in the connection of pre-embedded steel bars in prefabricated building components were solved, achieving reliable connection under extreme conditions and meeting seismic requirements.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing pre-embedded steel bar connection method for prefabricated building components is difficult to adjust the connection size under different construction requirements, and air is easily introduced during the fixing process, resulting in poor fixing effect, especially under extreme conditions, it cannot meet the seismic requirements.
By employing a support mechanism and a vibration mechanism, and through the cooperation of components such as extension rods, bidirectional threaded rods, limit blocks, and motors, the adjustable fixing of the reinforcing bars and the expulsion of air are achieved. The design of hollow tubes, connecting blocks, and protrusions ensures the rigidity and stability of the connection.
It enables convenient adjustment of connection dimensions under different construction requirements, prevents air from entering, improves the fixing effect, meets seismic requirements, and ensures the reliability and stability of the connection.
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Figure CN223991514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building component technology, and in particular relates to a rigid mechanical connection structure for pre-embedded steel bars in prefabricated building components. Background Technology
[0002] With the advancement of industrialization and modernization in the construction industry, prefabricated buildings have been widely adopted due to their advantages such as fast construction speed, controllable quality, and environmental friendliness and energy conservation. In this context, achieving reliable connections between prefabricated components has become a critical issue. Traditional steel reinforcement connection methods include welding and bolting, but these methods suffer from problems such as complex construction and difficulty in guaranteeing quality. Especially under extreme conditions such as earthquakes, these connection methods may not meet the seismic resistance requirements of the structure.
[0003] When using existing equipment, the number of embedded parts required for different construction requirements varies, making it inconvenient to adjust the connection dimensions. At the same time, air can easily be incorporated during the fixing process, resulting in poor fixing effect. Therefore, we propose a rigid mechanical connection structure for embedded steel bars in prefabricated building components. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rigid mechanical connection structure for pre-embedded steel bars in prefabricated building components. Through a fixing mechanism and a vibration mechanism, it solves the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the connection size due to the different number of pre-embedded parts required for different construction requirements, and that air can easily be incorporated during the fixing process, resulting in poor fixing effect.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to a rigid mechanical connection structure for pre-embedded steel bars in prefabricated building components, including a support mechanism. The support mechanism includes a fixed frame, with a fixed column fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame. A fixing mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the fixing mechanism includes a hollow tube. An extension rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow tube. A vibration mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the vibration mechanism includes a connecting block. A positioning hole is opened on the inner wall of the connecting block, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole.
[0007] With the above technical solution, when inserting a large number of embedded parts, the extension rod slides on the inner wall of the hollow tube, which facilitates increasing the fixed area.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with several extension tubes, and the inner wall of the extension tubes is provided with limiting holes.
[0009] By using the above technical solution, a limiting hole is opened on the inner wall of the extension tube to prevent shaking when the operator rotates the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner walls of several of the extension tubes are rotatably connected to bidirectional threaded rods, and the outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rods are slidably connected to limit blocks.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, multiple limiting blocks are connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the limiting blocks can be moved conveniently by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension rod, and a spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow tube.
[0013] With the above technical solution, a spring is connected to the hollow tube. The extension rod can be pushed to move on the inner wall of the hollow tube by the fixed plate, while squeezing the spring and releasing the pressure to fix the embedded block in the middle of the device.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, a positioning column is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the outer wall of the positioning column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block.
[0015] The above technical solution uses connecting columns and positioning columns at both ends of the connecting plate, and the positioning columns are connected to the limiting blocks, which makes it easy to restrict the embedded parts in the middle of the device.
[0016] Furthermore, the inner wall of the limiting block is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and an extension plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of sliding grooves, and a soft positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate.
[0017] The above technical solution uses several grooves inside the limiting block and an extension plate that slides on the inner wall of the groove to prevent cement from overflowing due to excessive placement of embedded parts.
[0018] Furthermore, the bottom output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting column two via a coupling, and a number of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column two.
[0019] By fixing multiple protrusions on the connecting column 2 using the above technical solution, the connecting column 2 can be rotated by a motor, and the rotation of the protrusions will shake the steel bars and stir the air out of the cement.
[0020] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting block is provided with several positioning holes, and several locking blocks are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block.
[0021] The above technical solution allows for the creation of multiple positioning holes on the connecting block, which facilitates the rotation of the locking block to prevent the motor from detaching from the device during operation.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. This utility model incorporates an extension rod, allowing multiple limiting blocks to move via a bidirectional threaded rod. During the movement of the limiting blocks, the connecting plate rotates along the connecting column and positioning column, fixing multiple reinforcing bars in the middle. Simultaneously, the extension plate slides along the groove to increase the fixing area, and the extension rod connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate slides along the inner wall of the hollow tube. At the same time, the fixing plate compresses the spring, causing the spring to release pressure and fix the reinforcing bars. This achieves the goal of controlling the range between the fixing plates by moving the extension rod within the hollow tube, preventing situations where the number of embedded parts required for different construction requirements makes it difficult to adjust the connection dimensions.
[0024] 2. This utility model incorporates a protruding block, into which the connecting column two connected to the bottom of the motor is inserted. Multiple positioning holes on the inner wall of the connecting block pass through and are secured by multiple locking blocks connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame. The motor can then be started, causing the connecting column two to rotate. Simultaneously, the multiple protruding blocks fixed to the outer wall of the connecting column two strike multiple reinforcing bars. This achieves the goal of continuously squeezing out air from the protruding blocks by rotating the connecting column two with the motor, preventing the problem of air easily merging in during the fixing process and resulting in poor fixing effect.
[0025] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the fixed structure of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the vibration structure of this utility model.
[0032] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0033] 1. Support mechanism; 101. Fixed frame; 102. Fixed column; 103. Extension tube; 104. Two-way threaded rod; 105. Limiting block; 106. Limiting hole; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Hollow tube; 202. Extension rod; 203. Spring; 204. Fixed plate; 205. Connecting column; 206. Connecting plate; 207. Positioning column; 208. Slide groove; 209. Extension plate; 210. Soft positioning plate; 3. Vibration mechanism; 301. Connecting block; 302. Positioning hole; 303. Motor; 304. Positioning hole two; 305. Locking block; 306. Connecting column two; 307. Protrusion block. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a rigid mechanical connection structure for pre-embedded steel bars in prefabricated building components, including a support mechanism 1. The support mechanism 1 includes a fixed frame 101. A fixed column 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 101. A fixing mechanism 2 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed frame 101. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a hollow tube 201. An extension rod 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow tube 201. A vibration mechanism 3 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed frame 101. The vibration mechanism 3 includes a connecting block 301. A positioning hole 302 is opened on the inner wall of the connecting block 301. A motor 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 302.
[0036] Among them, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a number of extension tubes 103 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 101, and limit holes 106 are opened on the inner wall of the extension tubes 103.
[0037] Among them, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the inner walls of several extension tubes 103 are rotatably connected to bidirectional threaded rods 104, and the outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rods 104 are slidably connected to limit blocks 105.
[0038] Among them, such as Figure 2-4As shown, a fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension rod 202, and a spring 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow tube 201.
[0039] Among them, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, a connecting post 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 204, a connecting plate 206 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting post 205, a positioning post 207 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 206, and the outer wall of the positioning post 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 105.
[0040] Among them, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the inner wall of the limiting block 105 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 208, and the inner wall of the plurality of sliding grooves 208 is slidably connected to an extension plate 209, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to a soft positioning plate 210.
[0041] Among them, such as Figure 4-5 As shown, the bottom output shaft of motor 303 is fixedly connected to connecting column 306 via a coupling, and several protrusions 307 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of connecting column 306.
[0042] Among them, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the outer wall of the connecting block 301 is provided with several positioning holes 304, and several locking blocks 305 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 301.
[0043] One specific application of this embodiment is:
[0044] When workers need to use the equipment, they first place the device at the location to be buried, then insert the reinforcing bars between multiple fixing plates 204. Next, they rotate multiple bidirectional threaded rods 104, moving the limiting blocks 105 along the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rods 104, simultaneously fixing the limiting blocks 105 with the fixing plates 204 connected inside. Multiple connecting posts 205 are fixed to the outer wall of the fixing plates 204, and connecting plates 206 are connected to the outer walls of the connecting posts 205, and connected to the limiting blocks 105 via positioning posts 207. During the movement of the limiting blocks 105, the connecting plates 206 move along the connecting posts... The rotation of the outer wall of the positioning post 207 and the extension plate 209 fixes multiple steel bars in the middle. At the same time, when fixing a large number of steel bars, the extension plate 209 will slide along the multiple grooves 208 opened on the inner wall of the limiting block 105 to increase the fixing area. The extension rod 202 connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 204 will slide along the inner wall of the hollow tube 201. At the same time, the fixing plate 204 will squeeze the spring 203 fixed on the outer wall of the hollow tube 201, so that the spring 203 releases pressure to better fix the steel bars. Then, cement is poured into the middle of the multiple fixing plates 204. Then, the connecting post 306 connected to the bottom of the motor 303 is inserted into the interior, and the multiple positioning holes 304 opened on the inner wall of the connecting block 301 pass through the multiple locking blocks 305 connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame 101 and are locked. Then, the motor 303 can be started to drive the connecting post 306 to rotate. At the same time, the multiple protrusions 307 fixed on the outer wall of the connecting post 306 knock on the multiple steel bars, and at the same time, the air inside the cement is discharged to facilitate solidification.
[0045] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0046] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A rigid mechanical connecting structure of embedded steel bars of fabricated building components, comprising a supporting mechanism (1), characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (1) includes a fixed frame (101), the outer wall of the fixed frame (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (102), the outer wall of the fixed frame (101) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2), the fixing mechanism (2) includes a hollow pipe (201), the inner wall of the hollow pipe (201) is slidably connected with an extension rod (202), the outer wall of the fixed frame (101) is provided with a vibrating mechanism (3), the vibrating mechanism (3) includes a connecting block (301), the inner wall of the connecting block (301) is provided with a positioning hole (302), and the inner wall of the positioning hole (302) is fixedly connected with a motor (303).
2. The rigid mechanical connection structure of embedded steel bars of a fabricated building component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fixed frame (101) is fixedly connected with a plurality of extension pipes (103), and the inner wall of the extension pipe (103) is provided with a limiting hole (106).
3. The rigid mechanical connection structure of embedded steel bars of a fabricated building component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the plurality of extension pipes (103) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (104), and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (104) is slidably connected with a limiting block (105).
4. The rigid mechanical connection structure of embedded steel bars of a fabricated building component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the extension rod (202) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (204), and the outer wall of the hollow pipe (201) is fixedly connected with a spring (203).
5. The rigid mechanical connection structure of embedded steel bars of a fabricated building component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fixed plate (204) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (205), the outer wall of the connecting column (205) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (206), the outer wall of the connecting plate (206) is rotatably connected with a positioning column (207), and the outer wall of the positioning column (207) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting block (105).
6. The rigid mechanical connection structure of embedded steel bars of a fabricated building component according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting block (105) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (208), and the inner wall of the plurality of sliding grooves (208) is slidably connected with an extension plate (209).
7. The rigid mechanical connection structure of embedded steel bars of a fabricated building component according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom output shaft of the motor (303) is fixedly connected with a connecting column two (306) through a shaft coupling, and the outer wall of the connecting column two (306) is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks (307).
8. The rigid mechanical connection structure of embedded steel bars of a fabricated building component according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting block (301) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes two (304), and the outer wall of the connecting block (301) is rotatably connected with a plurality of clamping blocks (305).