Goaf drilling exploration equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses goaf drilling exploration equipment, which belongs to the technical field of geological exploration and comprises a drilling device body, a mounting seat is arranged on the drilling device body, a guide rail for drilling is movably mounted on the mounting seat, a driving component is mounted on one side of the guide rail, a rotating component is movably mounted on the guide rail, and the rotating component is movably mounted on the mounting seat. A supporting plate is mounted on the side wall of the end, close to the mounting base, of the drilling device body, a supporting assembly is mounted on the supporting plate, and a fence fixing assembly is mounted on the supporting assembly. Equipment can be fixed, and the situation that the drilling precision is reduced due to displacement or shaking during drilling is prevented; when a surrounding part needs to be used for protecting the drilling position, after a drawing part is installed, a first connecting plate is lifted, bolts penetrate through first fixing holes and second fixing holes to fix the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and when the surrounding part is not needed, fixing rods penetrate through the second fixing holes and fourth fixing holes to fix the drilling position. The stability of the whole device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of geological exploration technology, and in particular relates to a drilling exploration device for goaf areas. Background Technology

[0002] Mining goaf refers to the underground space formed after mining, usually caused by the removal of ore. Detailed exploration of goaf is of great significance for understanding the geological structure, preventing geological disasters, and rationally planning subsequent engineering construction. Drilling exploration, as a common and effective exploration method, has been widely used in goaf exploration. At present, there are many problems that need to be solved in the field of goaf drilling exploration.

[0003] Due to the complex and varied geological conditions in the goaf area, the ground may be uneven. During drilling, factors such as drill bit vibration and ground reaction forces can easily cause equipment displacement or shaking, which not only affects drilling accuracy but may also lead to safety accidents. At the same time, during drilling, gravel and rock cuttings will fly everywhere, which not only pollutes the surrounding environment but may also threaten the safety of operators. Therefore, existing equipment is equipped with enclosure devices. However, when enclosures are not needed, these enclosure devices usually affect the normal operation of the equipment, and some lack effective fixing methods, making them prone to shaking or falling off during equipment movement or operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a drilling and exploration device for goaf areas, which at least partially solves the above technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A drilling exploration device for goaf areas includes a drilling device body, which is the prior art. The drilling device body is provided with a mounting base, and a drilling guide rail is movably mounted on the mounting base. A drive component is mounted on the side of the guide rail near the mounting base, and a rotating component is movably mounted on the guide rail. The rotating component is connected to the drive component, and the drive component drives the rotating component to move up and down along the guide rail. A support plate is mounted on the side wall of the drilling device body near the mounting base, and a support component is mounted on the support plate. A retaining fixing component is mounted on the support component.

[0006] The support assembly includes a fixing member, which is a hollow structure with an open lower end. The fixing member is connected to the support plate. A pull-out member is movably installed inside the fixing member. The upper end of the pull-out member is movably located inside the fixing member, and the lower end is located outside the fixing member. The side wall of the fixing member is equipped with multiple sets of threaded holes for fixing, and the side wall of the pull-out member is equipped with multiple sets of threaded holes for fixing. The threaded holes can be connected through each other.

[0007] Furthermore, the enclosure fixing assembly includes a mounting plate, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the pull-out member at one end of the drilling device body. The mounting plate is provided with a fixing groove, and a connecting plate is movably installed at the upper end of the fixing groove. The connecting plate has the same shape as the fixing groove, and an enclosure member is installed between the bottom wall of the connecting plate and the bottom wall of the fixing groove.

[0008] The fastener has a connecting plate 2 installed on its upper end, and the connecting plate 2 has a fixing hole 1 for fixing.

[0009] The connecting plate is provided with a fixing hole 2 for fixing, and the fixing hole 1 is located at the upper end of the fixing hole 2.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with fixing hole three and fixing hole four for fixing. Fixing hole three is located around the pull-out component, and fixing hole two is located at the lower end of fixing hole four.

[0011] The rotating assembly includes a sliding plate, a motor is mounted on the upper wall of the sliding plate, a connecting sleeve is mounted on the bottom wall of the sliding plate, the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve has a threaded structure, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0012] The drive assembly includes a fixed sleeve, which is disposed on the side wall of the guide rail. A hydraulic rod II is installed inside the fixed sleeve, and the movable end of the hydraulic rod II is connected to the sliding plate.

[0013] The drilling device body is equipped with a hydraulic rod, the movable end of which is movably connected to the guide rail.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above structure are as follows: During the drilling process, the equipment can be fixed to prevent displacement or shaking during drilling and reduce the drilling accuracy; at the same time, when it is necessary to use a retaining device to protect the drilling position during the drilling process, after the pull-out device is installed, the connecting plate one is raised so that the upper wall of the connecting plate one is attached to the upper wall of the connecting plate two. Then, the connecting plate one and the connecting plate two are fixed by bolts passing through the fixing holes one and two. However, when the retaining device is not needed, the fixing hole two is located at the lower end of the fixing hole four. Then, the connecting plate one and the mounting plate are fixed by bolts passing through the fixing holes two and four. When the destination is reached, the bolts on the fixing hole two can be removed, and the fixing rod can be passed through the fixing holes two and four to fix the drilling position, which increases the stability of the overall device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drilling and exploration device for goaf areas proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A perspective view of a drilling and exploration device for goaf areas proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion at point A.

[0019] In the attached drawings: 1. Drilling device body, 2. Mounting base, 3. Guide rail, 4. Support plate, 5. Fixing component, 6. Pull-out component, 7. Mounting plate, 8. Connecting plate one, 9. Connecting plate two, 10. Fixing hole one, 11. Fixing hole two, 12. Fixing hole three, 13. Sliding plate, 14. Motor, 15. Connecting sleeve, 16. Fixing sleeve, 17. Hydraulic rod two, 18. Hydraulic rod one. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0022] like Figures 1-3As shown, a drilling exploration device for goaf areas includes a drilling device body 1, which is a prior art device. The drilling device body 1 is provided with a mounting base 2. A drilling guide rail 3 is movably mounted on the mounting base 2. A drive component is mounted on the side of the guide rail 3 near the mounting base 2. A rotating component is movably mounted on the guide rail 3. The rotating component is connected to the drive component. The drive component drives the rotating component to move up and down along the guide rail 3. A support plate 4 is mounted on the side wall of the drilling device body 1 near the mounting base 2. A support component is mounted on the support plate 4. A retaining fixing component is mounted on the support component.

[0023] The support assembly includes a fixing member 5, which is a hollow structure with an open lower end. The fixing member 5 is connected to the support plate 4. A pull-out member 6 is movably installed inside the fixing member 5. The upper end of the pull-out member 6 is movably located inside the fixing member 5, and the lower end is located outside the fixing member 5. The side wall of the fixing member 5 is equipped with multiple sets of threaded holes I for fixing, and the side wall of the pull-out member 6 is equipped with multiple sets of threaded holes II for fixing. The threaded holes I and the threaded holes II can be connected through each other. When it is necessary to fix the pull-out member 6 and the fixing member 5, the bolts are simply inserted through the threaded holes I and II. When the drilling device body 1 is not working, the pull-out member 6 retracts into the fixing member 5 and is fixed by bolts. When the drilling device body 1 reaches the position to be drilled, the bolts on the fixing member 5 are removed, and then the pull-out member 6 is dragged down. After the pull-out member 6 is in contact with the ground, part of the threaded holes II and the threaded holes I overlap and connect, and then the bolts are fixed.

[0024] The enclosure fixing assembly includes an installation plate 7. Both ends of the installation plate 7 are connected to the bottom walls of the pull-out pieces 6 at both ends of one side of the drilling device body 1. The installation plate 7 has a fixing groove. A connecting plate 8 is movably installed at the upper end of the fixing groove. The connecting plate 8 has the same shape as the fixing groove. An enclosure component is installed between the bottom wall of the connecting plate 8 and the bottom wall of the fixing groove.

[0025] The upper end of the fastener 5 is equipped with a connecting plate 2 9, and the connecting plate 2 9 is provided with a fixing hole 10 for fixing.

[0026] The connecting plate 8 is provided with a fixing hole 11 for fixing. The fixing hole 10 is located at the upper end of the fixing hole 11. When it is necessary to use a barrier to protect the drilling position, after the pull-out piece 6 is installed, the connecting plate 8 is raised so that the upper wall of the connecting plate 8 is set against the upper wall of the connecting plate 9. Then, the connecting plate 8 and the connecting plate 9 are fixed by bolts passing through the fixing hole 10 and the fixing hole 11.

[0027] The mounting plate 7 is provided with fixing holes 312 and 4 for fixing. Fixing holes 312 are located around the pull-out member 6, and fixing holes 211 are located at the lower end of fixing holes 4. When the enclosure is not used, fixing holes 211 are located at the lower end of fixing holes 4. Then, the connecting plate 18 and the mounting plate 7 are fixed by bolts passing through fixing holes 211 and fixing holes 4. When the destination is reached, the bolts on fixing holes 211 can be removed, and fixing rods can be passed through fixing holes 211 and fixing holes 4 to fix the drilling position.

[0028] The rotating assembly includes a sliding plate 13, a motor 14 is mounted on the upper wall of the sliding plate 13, and a connecting sleeve 15 is mounted on the bottom wall of the sliding plate 13. The inner side wall of the connecting sleeve 15 has a threaded structure. The output shaft end of the motor 14 is connected to the connecting sleeve 15. When the motor 14 works, it drives the connecting sleeve 15 to rotate. The rotating connecting sleeve 15 is connected to the drill rod through the thread, and at the same time drives the drill rod to rotate.

[0029] The drive assembly includes a fixed sleeve 16, which is disposed on the side wall of the guide rail 3. A hydraulic rod 17 is installed inside the fixed sleeve 16. The movable end of the hydraulic rod 17 is connected to the sliding plate 13. The operation of the hydraulic rod 17 drives the sliding plate 13 to move up and down.

[0030] A hydraulic rod 18 is movably mounted on the main body 1 of the drilling device. The movable end of the hydraulic rod 18 is movably connected to the guide rail 3. The extension or stretching of the hydraulic rod 18 can adjust the drilling direction of the guide rail 3.

[0031] The drilling device body 1 is equipped with a controller, which is electrically connected to hydraulic rod 18, hydraulic rod 2 17 and motor 14. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] In practical use: When it is necessary to fix the pull-out part 6 and the fixing part 5, simply pass the bolt through the threaded hole 1 and the threaded hole 2. When the drilling device body 1 is not working, the pull-out part 6 retracts into the fixing part 5 and is fixed by the bolt. When the drilling device body 1 reaches the position to be drilled, remove the bolt on the fixing part 5, and then drag the pull-out part 6 down. After the pull-out part 6 is in contact with the ground, part of the threaded hole 2 and the threaded hole 1 overlap and pass through. Then fix the bolt, and then pass the fixing rod through the fixing hole 3 12 to fix the device.

[0033] When the enclosure is needed to protect the drilling location, after installing the pull-out piece 6, lift the connecting plate 8 so that the upper wall of the connecting plate 8 fits against the upper wall of the connecting plate 9. Then, fix the connecting plate 8 and the connecting plate 9 by bolts through the fixing holes 10 and 11. When the enclosure is not used, the fixing hole 11 is located at the lower end of the fixing hole 4. Then, fix the connecting plate 8 and the mounting plate 7 by bolts through the fixing holes 11 and 4. When the destination is reached, the bolts on the fixing hole 11 can be removed, and the fixing rod can be used to fix the drilling location through the fixing holes 11 and 4.

[0034] The extension or stretching of the hydraulic rod 18 can adjust the drilling direction of the guide rail 3;

[0035] The hydraulic rod 17 drives the sliding plate 13 to move up and down. The sliding plate 13 drives the motor 14 and the connecting sleeve 15 to move. The motor 14 drives the connecting sleeve 15 to rotate. The rotating connecting sleeve 15 is connected to the drill rod through the thread, and at the same time drives the drill rod to rotate.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art, inspired by this description, design similar structural methods and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gob drilling exploration apparatus, characterized in that, Including for drilling device body, the drilling device body is equipped with mounting seat, the mounting seat is movably installed with drilling guide rail, the guide rail is installed with drive assembly on the side close to the mounting seat, the guide rail is movably installed with rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is connected with the drive assembly, the drilling device body is installed with support plate on the side wall of one end close to the mounting seat, the support plate is installed with support assembly, the support assembly is installed with fence fixing assembly.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The support assembly includes a fixing member, which is a cavity structure with an open lower end, the fixing member is connected with the support plate, the pulling member is movably installed in the fixing member, the upper end of the pulling member is movably arranged in the fixing member, and the lower end is arranged outside the fixing member, a plurality of threaded holes one for fixing are installed on the side wall of the fixing member, a plurality of threaded holes two for fixing are installed on the side wall of the pulling member, and the threaded holes one and the threaded holes two are connected in penetration.

3. A gob drilling exploration apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fence fixing assembly includes a mounting plate, both ends of the mounting plate are connected with the bottom walls of the pulling members on both ends of one side of the drilling device body, a fixing groove is arranged in the mounting plate, a connecting plate one is movably arranged at the upper end of the fixing groove, the connecting plate one is consistent with the shape of the fixing groove, and a fence member is arranged between the bottom wall of the connecting plate one and the inner bottom wall of the fixing groove.

4. A gob drilling exploration apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting plate two is arranged at the upper end of the fixing member, and a fixing hole one for fixing is arranged on the connecting plate two.

5. A gob drilling exploration apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing hole two for fixing is arranged on the connecting plate one, and the fixing hole one is arranged at the upper end of the fixing hole two.

6. A gob drilling exploration apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, A fixing hole three and a fixing hole four for fixing are arranged on the mounting plate, the fixing hole three is arranged around the pulling member, and the fixing hole two is arranged at the lower end of the fixing hole four.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The rotating assembly includes a sliding plate, a motor is arranged on the upper wall of the sliding plate, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding plate, the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve is a threaded structure, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected with the connecting sleeve.

8. A gob drilling exploration apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a fixing sleeve, which is arranged on the side wall of the guide rail, a hydraulic rod two is arranged in the fixing sleeve, and the movable end of the hydraulic rod two is connected with the sliding plate.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A hydraulic rod one is movably arranged on the drilling device body, and the movable end of the hydraulic rod one is movably connected with the guide rail.

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