Pressure container with adjustable pressure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure containers, and particularly discloses a pressure-adjustable pressure container which comprises a tank body, a connecting end is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tank body, an air hole is formed in one end of the connecting end, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the end, close to the connecting end, of the tank body, and a regulation and control assembly is arranged at the upper end of the connecting end. The regulation and control assembly comprises a cover plate arranged on the upper side of the connecting end, the lower side of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a first sealing gasket, the lower side of the first sealing gasket is attached to the connecting end, the lower end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a fixing bolt is in threaded engagement with the interior of the connecting plate; the inner side of the upper end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, one end of the first gear is in gear engagement with a second gear, the lower end of the second gear is rotationally connected to the tank body, automatic regulation and control can be achieved through the regulation and control assembly, the regulation and control index is more accurate, manual regulation and control by workers are not needed, and then regulation and control convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pressure vessel technology, specifically relating to a pressure vessel with adjustable pressure. Background Technology

[0002] A pressure vessel is a closed device that holds gas or liquid under pressure. It is generally composed of main components such as a cylinder, end caps, flanges, sealing elements, openings and pipes, and support base. Through changes in the pressure and temperature of the internal medium, it enables processes such as storage, transportation, reaction, and heat exchange of substances.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application CN202420706034.1, which discloses a pressure-adjustable pressure vessel. The vessel includes a pressure tank body with a pressure relief pipe fixedly connected to its top. A sealing plug is slidably connected inside the pressure relief pipe, and a high-strength pressure-resistant spring is installed inside the pipe. In this prior art, the pressure inside the pressure tank body pushes the sealing plug to move within the pressure relief pipe. During this movement, the high-strength pressure-resistant spring contracts under pressure. When the sealing plug moves to the vent hole and connects with the inside of the pressure tank body, excess gas inside the pressure tank is discharged through the vent pipe. After the gas is discharged, the pressure inside the pressure tank body decreases, and the high-strength pressure-resistant spring returns to its elastic deformation, resetting the sealing plug for resealing. This achieves automatic adjustment of the internal pressure of the pressure vessel, effectively preventing damage caused by excessive pressure and improving safety and service life.

[0004] In the aforementioned prior art, a rotary valve is mainly used, which drives a threaded rod to move. The position of the lower sealing plug is adjusted by the cooperation between the threaded rod and the threaded plate. Then, the change in pressure inside the pressure vessel pushes the sealing plug to move, thereby controlling the pressure inside the pressure vessel. Although this control method is relatively convenient, the control index deviation is large due to the manual control method. Moreover, manually turning the valve requires the worker to use a lot of force due to the influence of factors such as the pressure inside the vessel and the elastic force of the spring. Therefore, the convenience of control is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pressure vessel with adjustable pressure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An adjustable pressure vessel includes: a tank body, a connecting end fixedly connected to the upper side of the tank body, and an air hole opened inside one end of the connecting end; a feed inlet fixedly connected to one end of the tank body near the connecting end; and an adjustment component provided at the upper end of the connecting end. The adjustment component includes a cover plate provided at the upper side of the connecting end, and a first sealing gasket fixedly connected to the lower side of the cover plate, the lower side of the first sealing gasket being in contact with the connecting end.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate, and a fixing bolt is engaged with the internal thread of the connecting plate, with the lower end of the fixing bolt engaged in the tank body.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the cover plate, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. One end of the first gear meshes with a second gear, and the lower end of the second gear is rotatably connected to the tank body.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the second gear is fixedly connected to the third gear through the tank body, and the lower side of the third gear is rotatably connected to the tank body. The outer end of the third gear meshes with a fourth gear, and the lower end of the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the tank body.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower middle end of the fourth gear through the tank body, and a threaded rod is engaged with the threaded rod at the lower end of the threaded cylinder, with a base plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower middle of the cover plate, and a rod is inserted into the lower end of the sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insertion rod, and a second sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sealing plate. The lower side of the second sealing gasket is in contact with the bottom plate, and a spring is fixedly connected to the upper outer end of the second sealing gasket. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve and the insertion rod, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This type of pressure vessel with adjustable pressure can achieve automatic control through control components, making the control index more precise and eliminating the need for manual control by workers, thereby improving the convenience of control. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the connection end of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged 3D view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 11. Connecting end; 12. Air vent; 13. Feed inlet; 21. Cover plate; 22. First sealing gasket; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Fixing bolt; 25. Motor; 26. First gear; 27. Second gear; 28. Third gear; 29. ​​Fourth gear; 210. Threaded cylinder; 211. Threaded rod; 212. Base plate; 213. Sleeve; 214. Insert rod; 215. Sealing plate; 216. Second sealing gasket; 217. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0023] Example

[0024] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a pressure vessel with adjustable pressure includes: a tank body 1, a connecting end 11 fixedly connected to the upper side of the tank body 1, and an air hole 12 opened inside one end of the connecting end 11; a feed inlet 13 fixedly connected to the end of the tank body 1 near the connecting end 11; and an adjustment component provided at the upper end of the connecting end 11. The adjustment component includes a cover plate 21 provided at the upper side of the connecting end 11, and a first sealing gasket 22 fixedly connected to the lower side of the cover plate 21, with the lower side of the first sealing gasket 22 fitting against the connecting end 11.

[0025] As can be seen from the above, during installation, the cover plate 21 drives the first sealing gasket 22 to fit with the connecting end 11, and the first sealing gasket 22 seals the fit between the cover plate 21 and the connecting end 11. At the same time, the cover plate 21 drives the sealing plate 215 and other components to be inserted into the connecting end 11 for installation.

[0026] Depend on Figure 4 It can be seen that the lower end of the cover plate 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 23, and the internal thread of the connecting plate 23 is engaged with the fixing bolt 24, and the lower end thread of the fixing bolt 24 is engaged in the tank body 1.

[0027] As can be seen from the above, after the cover plate 21 drives the first sealing gasket 22 to fit with the connecting end 11, the fixing bolt 24 is screwed through and into the connecting plate 23 and the connecting end 11, thereby fixing the cover plate 21 and the like.

[0028] Specifically, regarding the above, please refer to... Figure 4 As shown, a motor 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the cover plate 21, and a first gear 26 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 25. A second gear 27 is meshed at one end of the first gear 26, and the lower end of the second gear 27 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1.

[0029] As can be seen from the above, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the sealing plate 215, the motor 25 is started. After the motor 25 runs, the output shaft drives the first gear 26 to rotate. After the first gear 26 rotates, it drives the second gear 27 to rotate through gear meshing with the second gear 27.

[0030] Specifically, regarding the above, please refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lower end of the second gear 27 passes through the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected to the third gear 28, and the lower side of the third gear 28 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1. The outer end of the third gear 28 is meshed with the fourth gear 29, and the lower end of the fourth gear 29 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1.

[0031] As can be seen from the above, after the second gear 27 is turned, it synchronously drives the third gear 28 to rotate, and the third gear 28 drives the fourth gear 29 and the threaded cylinder 210 to rotate by meshing with multiple sets of fourth gears 29.

[0032] Specifically, regarding the above, please refer to... Figure 4 As shown, the lower middle end of the fourth gear 29 is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder 210 through the tank body 1, and the threaded cylinder 210 has a threaded rod 211 engaged with the threaded rod 211 inside the lower end, and the lower end of the threaded rod 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 212.

[0033] As can be seen from the above, after the threaded cylinder 210 rotates, it engages with the threaded rod 211, allowing the threaded rod 211 to be raised and lowered under the restriction of the base plate 212, thereby controlling the height of the base plate 212. After the base plate 212 is adjusted, it synchronously drives the second sealing washer 216 and the sealing plate 215 to move and adjust.

[0034] Specifically, regarding the above, please refer to... Figure 4 As shown, a sleeve 213 is fixedly connected to the lower middle of the cover plate 21, and a rod 214 is inserted into the lower end of the sleeve 213.

[0035] As can be seen from the above, when the height of the sealing plate 215 is adjusted, the insertion rod 214 moves under the restriction of the sleeve 213, and the movement of the sealing plate 215 is restricted by the sleeve 213 and the insertion rod 214.

[0036] Specifically, regarding the above, please refer to... Figure 4 As shown, a sealing plate 215 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insertion rod 214, and a second sealing gasket 216 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sealing plate 215. The lower side of the second sealing gasket 216 is in contact with the bottom plate 212, and a spring 217 is fixedly connected to the upper outer end of the second sealing gasket 216. The spring 217 is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 213 and the insertion rod 214, and the upper end of the spring 217 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 21.

[0037] As can be seen from the above, when the internal pressure of the tank 1 increases, the air pressure pushes the sealing plate 215 upward. After the sealing plate 215 moves, it drives the second sealing gasket 216 to move. With the assistance of the sleeve 213 and the insert rod 214, the spring 217 is compressed. Then, when the height of the sealing plate 215 and the second sealing gasket 216 exceeds the air hole 12, the air pressure is discharged from the air hole 12 to relieve the pressure. After the pressure inside the tank 1 is released, the elastic potential energy of the spring 217 pushes the sealing plate 215 and the second sealing gasket 216 back to their original position to seal the upper end of the connection end 11.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pressure vessel with adjustable pressure, characterized in that Include: The tank body (1), the connecting end (11) is fixedly connected on the upper side of the tank body (1), and the air hole (12) is arranged in the inner side of one end of the connecting end (11), the feed inlet (13) is fixedly connected on the one end of the tank body (1) close to the connecting end (11), and the regulating assembly is arranged on the upper end of the connecting end (11), the cover plate (21) is arranged on the upper side of the connecting end (11), the first sealing gasket (22) is fixedly connected on the lower side of the cover plate (21), the first sealing gasket (22) is attached to the connecting end (11) on the lower side, the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected on the lower end of the cover plate (21), the fixed bolt (24) is screwed in the inner side of the connecting plate (23), the fixed bolt (24) is screwed in the tank body (1) on the lower end, the motor (25) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the upper end of the cover plate (21), the first gear (26) is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor (25), the second gear (27) is meshed with the first gear (26) on one end, and the second gear (27) is rotatably connected on the tank body (1) on the lower end.

2. A pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein: The third gear (28) is fixedly connected on the lower end of the second gear (27) and penetrates the tank body (1), and the third gear (28) is rotatably connected on the lower side of the tank body (1), the fourth gear (29) is meshed with the outer end of the third gear (28), and the fourth gear (29) is rotatably connected on the tank body (1) on the lower end.

3. A pressure vessel according to claim 2, wherein: The fourth gear (29) is fixedly connected with the threaded barrel (210) on the lower side of the middle end and penetrates the tank body (1), and the threaded rod (211) is screwed in the inner side of the lower end of the threaded barrel (210), the bottom plate (212) is fixedly connected on the lower end of the threaded rod (211).

4. A pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein: The sleeve (213) is fixedly connected on the lower side of the middle end of the cover plate (21), and the plug rod (214) is inserted in the inner side of the lower end of the sleeve (213).

5. A pressure vessel according to claim 4, wherein: The sealing plate (215) is fixedly connected on the lower end of the plug rod (214), and the second sealing gasket (216) is fixedly connected on the lower side of the sealing plate (215), the second sealing gasket (216) is attached to the bottom plate (212) on the lower side, and the spring (217) is fixedly connected on the cover plate (21) on the upper end, and the spring (217) is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (213) and the plug rod (214).

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