Jet type efficient heat exchange system
By introducing filter plates and control components into the jet heat exchange system, the problems of impurities and low-temperature water rate control in the water after heat exchange are solved, and convenient filter plate maintenance and stable outlet water temperature control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange systems have impurities in the water after heat exchange, and the rate at which low-temperature water enters the pipe cannot be controlled.
The design incorporates a filter plate and control components, including a sealing box, filter plate, baffle plate, rotating rod, rotating shaft, rope, and spring. Impurities are filtered through the filter plate, and the low-temperature water flow rate is adjusted through the control components to control the outlet water temperature.
It enables convenient filter plate replacement and cleaning, effectively controls the low-temperature water flow rate, thereby stabilizing the outlet water temperature and improving the system's efficiency and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223992519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchange device technology, and in particular to a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system. Background Technology
[0002] A jet heat exchanger, also known as a jet heat exchanger, is a type of ejector used for heat exchange. It is used to mix two fluids with different pressures and temperatures and exchange energy during the mixing process. Jet heat exchangers can perform heat exchange between steam and water, water and water, and steam and steam. The jet heat exchanger mainly consists of a shell, a nozzle, and an inlet pipe. The working fluid expands through the nozzle and is ejected from the nozzle at a high speed, entraining the lower-pressure entrained fluid into the inlet chamber. The working fluid transfers some of its kinetic energy to the entrained fluid. During the flow along the ejector, the working fluid and the entrained fluid mix in the mixing chamber of the shell and then enter the diffusion chamber. After diffusion occurs in the diffusion chamber, the velocity of the mixed fluid gradually reaches equilibrium before flowing into the pipe from the outlet.
[0003] In common jet-type heat exchangers, high-temperature water enters through a high-temperature water pipe and low-temperature water enters through a low-temperature water pipe. After heat exchange, the water is discharged directly from the outlet.
[0004] In existing jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange systems, the water is directly discharged through a drain outlet after heat exchange, which inevitably leads to some impurities in the water, thus affecting subsequent use. Therefore, a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system, which aims to improve the problems of impurities in the water after heat exchange and the inability to control the rate at which low-temperature water enters the pipe.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system, comprising two flanges, one flange having a high-temperature water pipe fixedly connected to one end, and the other flange having a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to one end. A sealing box is fixedly connected inside the water outlet pipe, a filter plate is slidably connected inside the sealing box, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter plate, a protective shell is fixedly connected inside the sealing box, an outer shell is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, a pin is slidably connected inside the outer shell, a metal spring is sleeved on the outside of the pin, a pad is fixedly connected to the outside of the pin, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the pad, an L-shaped groove is opened on the outside of the outer shell, an arc-shaped groove is opened on one side of the protective shell, a low-temperature water pipe is fixedly connected inside the high-temperature water pipe, and a control component for controlling the cold water flow rate is provided on the outside of the low-temperature water pipe.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The control component includes a baffle plate, which is rotatably connected inside the low-temperature water pipe. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the low-temperature water pipe. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the low-temperature water pipe. A protective box is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the protective box. A rope is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The outer side of the pull rod is slidably connected inside the L-shaped groove, and the outer side of the pull rod is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] One end of the metal spring is fixedly connected to one side of the pad, and the other end of the metal spring abuts against the inner wall of the outer shell.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A pull ring is fixedly connected to the end of the pin away from the pad, and the pad is slidably connected inside the housing.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The rotating rod passes through the low-temperature water pipe and is rotatably connected to the other inner wall of the low-temperature water pipe. A disc is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] One end of the rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In this utility model, when the filter plate needs to be replaced or cleaned, the pull ring is pulled, which drives the pin. The pad fixed on the outside of the pin slides inside the outer shell. The pull rod is fixed on the outside of the pad. When the pin is pulled out of the filter plate, the pin is rotated so that the pull rod is locked in the L-shaped groove. When the pin is disengaged from the filter plate, the handle is pulled upward to pull the filter plate out of the sealed box. When the filter plate is replaced or cleaned, it is reinserted into the sealed box. The pin is then rotated, and under the action of the metal spring, the pin is reinserted into the filter plate. This makes it convenient for workers to replace or clean the filter plate and saves manpower.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, by rotating the disc, the rotating rod fixed to the disc rotates along with the baffle plate inside the low-temperature water pipe. The rope fixed on the rotating rod then winds around the outside of the rotating rod as the disc rotates, thereby stretching the spring in the protective box and driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The angle of rotation of the baffle plate is known by the number of turns of the rope wound on the rotating rod. When the rotation stops, the spring in the protective box contracts, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction. Therefore, the rope is retracted to the outside of the rotating shaft, which makes it convenient for the staff to control the flow rate of the water in the low-temperature water pipe, thereby controlling the temperature of the water coming out of the outlet pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a baffle plate in a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the filter assembly of a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed component of a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed component of a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system proposed in this utility model after an explosion.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Low-temperature water pipe; 2. High-temperature water pipe; 3. Water baffle; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Disc; 6. Flange; 7. Filter plate; 8. Sealing box; 9. Water outlet pipe; 10. Sealing strip; 11. Protective shell; 12. Protective box; 13. Clockwork spring; 14. Rope; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Pull ring; 17. Metal spring; 18. Pad; 19. Pin; 20. Pull rod; 21. Outer shell; 22. L-shaped groove; 23. Arc groove; 24. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a jet-type high-efficiency heat exchange system, comprising two flanges 6. One flange 6 has a high-temperature water pipe 2 fixedly connected to one end, and the other flange 6 has a water outlet pipe 9 fixedly connected to one end. A sealing box 8 is fixedly connected inside the water outlet pipe 9. A filter plate 7 is slidably connected inside the sealing box 8. A sealing strip 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter plate 7. A protective shell 11 is fixedly connected inside the sealing box 8. An outer shell 21 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 11. A pin 19 is slidably connected inside the outer shell 21. A metal spring 17 is sleeved on the outside of the pin 19. A pad 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pin 19. A pull rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pad 18. An L-shaped groove 2 is formed on the outside of the outer shell 21. 2. An arc-shaped groove 23 is provided on one side of the protective shell 11. A low-temperature water pipe 1 is fixedly connected inside the high-temperature water pipe 2. A control component for controlling the flow rate of cold water is provided on the outside of the low-temperature water pipe 1. A flange 6 is used to connect the water pipe. A sealing strip 10 is used to seal and prevent water leakage, ensuring the airtightness between the filter plate 7 and the sealing box 8. The sealing box 8 is used to support the filter plate 7. A pull rod 20 is used so that after the pin 19 is pulled out, it is not necessary to keep pulling the pin 19. The pin 19, the metal spring 17 and the pad 18 work together to control whether the pin 19 is inserted into the filter plate 7. The metal spring 17 ensures that the pin 19 will be firmly inserted into the filter plate 7 without external force. The arc-shaped groove 23 and the L-shaped groove 22 are used for the sliding of the pull rod 20.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The control components include a baffle plate 3, which is rotatably connected inside the low-temperature water pipe 1. A rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the low-temperature water pipe 1. A fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the low-temperature water pipe 1. A protective box 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod 15. A rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected inside the protective box 12. A rope 14 and a spring 13 are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 24. The baffle plate 3 is used to control the flow rate of the water inside the low-temperature water pipe 1. The rotating rod 4 is used to rotate the baffle plate 3. The protective box 12 ensures that all components inside it can operate normally. The rope 14 is used to wind the rotating rod 4 around it a certain number of times, so that the staff can roughly know the angle of rotation of the baffle plate 3. The spring 13 is used to wind the rope 14. The rotating shaft 24 is used to support the rope 14 and the spring 13.
[0035] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The outer side of the pull rod 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the L-shaped groove 22, and the outer side of the pull rod 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove 23. The pull rod 20 is used to fix the pin 19 after it is pulled out. The L-shaped groove 22 and the arc-shaped groove 23 provide a trajectory for the sliding of the pull rod 20.
[0036] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 One end of the metal spring 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the pad 18, and the other end of the metal spring 17 abuts against the inner wall of the outer casing 21. The metal spring 17 is used to ensure that the pin 19 can be firmly inserted into the filter plate 7 without the action of external force.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 A pull ring 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the pin 19 away from the pad 18. The pad 18 is slidably connected inside the housing 21. The pin 19 is fixed between the filter plate 7 and the sealing box 8. The pull ring 16 is used to easily pull the pin 19. The pad 18 is used to support the various components. The housing 21 provides a place for the internal components to operate normally.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The rotating rod 4 passes through the low-temperature water pipe 1 and is rotatably connected to the other inner wall of the low-temperature water pipe 1. A disc 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 4. The low-temperature water pipe 1 is used for the entry of low-temperature water. The rotating rod 4 is used to rotate the baffle plate 3 inside the low-temperature water pipe 1, thereby controlling the flow rate of the water. The disc 5 is used to rotate the rotating rod 4 more conveniently.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 One end of the rope 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 24, and the other end of the rope 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 4. The rope 14 is used to wind around the rotating rod 4 as it rotates, so that the staff can roughly know the angle of rotation of the baffle plate 3.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 One end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft 24, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box 12. The spring 13 is used to wind up the rope 14, and the shaft 24 is used to support the rope 14 and the spring 13.
[0041] Working principle: High-temperature water enters through high-temperature water pipe 2, and low-temperature water enters through low-temperature water pipe 1, where heat exchange occurs. The water then flows out through outlet pipe 9. When the flow rate of the low-temperature water needs to be controlled, rotating disc 5 causes the rotating rod 4, which is fixed to disc 5, to rotate along with the baffle plate 3 inside the low-temperature water pipe 1, thus controlling the pipe opening size. As the disc 5 rotates, the rope 14, fixed to the rotating rod 4, winds around the outside of the rod 4, stretching the spring 13 in the protective box 12 and causing the rotating shaft 24 to rotate. A fixing rod 15 is fixed to the outside of the low-temperature water pipe 1, and the protective box 12 is fixed to the fixing rod 15. The number of turns of the rope 14 around the rotating rod 4 indicates the angle of rotation of the baffle plate 3. When rotation stops, the spring 13 in the protective box 12 contracts, causing the rotating shaft 24 to rotate in the opposite direction. Therefore, the rope 14 is retracted back to the outside of the rotating shaft 24, facilitating the operator's control of the flow rate of the low-temperature water inside the low-temperature water pipe 1. The flow rate of the water controls the temperature of the water outlet from the outlet pipe 9. After prolonged use, when the filter plate 7 needs to be replaced or cleaned, pull the pull ring 16. The pull ring 16 drives the pin 19, and the pad 18 fixed on the outside of the pin 19 slides inside the outer casing 21, thereby compressing the metal spring 17. The pull rod 20 is fixed on the outside of the pad 18, and the pull rod 20 slides inside the L-shaped groove 22 and the arc-shaped groove 23. When the pin 19 is pulled out of the filter plate 7, rotate the pin 19 so that the pull rod 20 is locked in the L-shaped groove 22. When the pin 19 is disengaged from the filter plate 7, pull the handle upward to pull the filter plate 7 out of the sealed box 8. When it is replaced or cleaned, insert the filter plate 7 back into the sealed box 8, and rotate the pin 19 so that it can slide inside the L-shaped groove 22. Under the action of the metal spring 17, the pin 19 is reinserted into the filter plate 7, which facilitates the replacement or cleaning of the filter plate 7 by the staff and saves manpower.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high efficiency heat exchange system of the ejector type comprising two flanges (6) characterised in that: One flange (6) is fixedly connected with a high-temperature water pipe (2), and the other flange (6) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (9), the water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a sealing box (8) inside, the sealing box (8) is slidably connected with a filter plate (7) inside, the filter plate (7) is fixedly connected with a sealing strip (10) outside, the sealing box (8) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (11) inside, the protective shell (11) is fixedly connected with a shell (21) inside, the shell (21) is slidably connected with a bolt (19) inside, the bolt (19) is sleeved with a metal spring (17) outside, the bolt (19) is fixedly connected with a pad (18) outside, the pad (18) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (20) outside, the shell (21) is provided with an L-shaped groove (22) outside, the protective shell (11) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (23) on one side, the high-temperature water pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a low-temperature water pipe (1) inside, and the low-temperature water pipe (1) is provided with a control assembly for controlling the flow rate of cold water.
2. A high efficiency heat exchange system of the spray type according to claim 1 wherein: The control assembly comprises a water baffle (3) rotatably connected inside the low-temperature water pipe (1), a rotating rod (4) rotatably connected inside the low-temperature water pipe (1), a fixed rod (15) fixedly connected outside the low-temperature water pipe (1), a protection box (12) fixedly connected outside the fixed rod (15), a rotating shaft (24) rotatably connected inside the protection box (12), a rope (14) sleeved outside the rotating shaft (24), and a clock spring (13) sleeved outside the rotating shaft (24).
3. A high efficiency heat exchange system of the spray type according to claim 1 wherein: The pull rod (20) is slidably connected inside the L-shaped groove (22) outside, and the pull rod (20) is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove (23) outside.
4. A high efficiency heat exchange system of the spray type according to claim 1 wherein: One end of the metal spring (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the pad (18), and the other end of the metal spring (17) abuts against the inner wall of the shell (21).
5. A high efficiency heat exchange system of the spray type according to claim 1 wherein: The end of the bolt (19) away from the pad (18) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (16), and the pad (18) is slidably connected inside the shell (21).
6. A high efficiency heat exchange system of the spray type according to claim 2 wherein: The rotating rod (4) penetrates through the low-temperature water pipe (1) and is rotatably connected to the other inner wall of the low-temperature water pipe (1), and one end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a disc (5).
7. A high efficiency heat exchange system of the spray type according to claim 2 wherein: One end of the rope (14) is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft (24), and the other end of the rope (14) is fixedly connected outside the rotating rod (4).
8. A high efficiency heat exchange system of the spray type according to claim 2 wherein: One end of the clock spring (13) is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft (24), and the other end of the clock spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (12).