Farmland plastic film residue recycling machine

By designing a farmland residual film recycling machine, which utilizes a residual film recycling component consisting of a roller cutter, roller teeth, and a conveyor belt, the problem of difficult recycling of farmland residual film has been solved, realizing automated recycling of residual film and reducing environmental pollution.

CN223993907UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17王恒 +4
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to efficiently recycle residual plastic film in farmland, leading to serious environmental pollution.

Method used

Design a farmland residual film recycling machine, which realizes the automated recycling of residual film through a residual film recycling component consisting of a roller cutter, a roller tooth, and a conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated recycling of residual film, reducing the environmental pollution caused by agricultural film residue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a farmland plastic film residue recycling machine which comprises two connecting side plates, one ends of the two connecting side plates are fixedly connected with a waste material collecting box body, a waste material collecting groove is formed in the waste material collecting box body, and the upper surfaces of the other ends of the two connecting side plates are fixedly connected with a rectangular plate. The plastic film residue recycling device has the advantages that through the arrangement of the plastic film residue recycling assembly, a double-end driving motor is started to enable a double-end output shaft of the double-end driving motor to drive a first transmission belt wheel and a first hob belt wheel to rotate, and then the first transmission belt wheel drives a second transmission belt wheel and a transmission shaft to rotate through a transmission belt; and then a transmission shaft drives a roller elastic tooth belt wheel I to rotate, collecting auxiliary elastic teeth discharge residual films on collecting roller elastic teeth, the residual films fall into a waste collecting groove, then automatic recycling of the residual films is achieved, and therefore pollution of the agricultural residual films to the environment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a farmland residual film recycling machine, belonging to the field of agricultural machinery technology. Background Technology

[0002] Recycling residual plastic film from farmland has become an essential agricultural operation following tillage and land preparation. Large amounts of residual film left in the fields not only affect land preparation and sowing the following spring but also cause serious soil pollution. Currently, considering the cost of using plastic film and crop cultivation, the film used is very thin, making recycling difficult. As the years of use increase, residual film accumulates in farmland, causing serious pollution to the agricultural production environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a farmland residual film recycling machine.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0005] A residual film recycling machine for farmland includes two connecting side plates. One end of each connecting side plate is fixedly connected to a waste collection box, which has a waste collection trough. A rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the other end of each connecting side plate. One end of a first receiving plate, a roller bearing plate, a second receiving plate, and a third receiving plate are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each connecting side plate. An auxiliary shaft for a residual film conveyor belt, a roller tooth shaft, and a cutter shaft are fixedly connected between the other ends of the first receiving plate, the second receiving plate, and the third receiving plate. One end of a roller bearing plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the waste collection box. A roller shaft is fixedly connected between the other ends of the two roller bearing plates. A roller is rotatably connected to each end of the roller shaft. A residual film recycling assembly is provided between the two connecting side plates, the rectangular plate, and the waste collection box.

[0006] Furthermore, the residual film recycling assembly includes a double-ended drive motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular plate. The two output ends of the double-ended drive motor are respectively connected to one end of a double-ended output shaft, and a hobbing pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other end of the two double-ended output shafts.

[0007] Furthermore, the residual film recycling assembly also includes two roller belts, one end of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of two roller pulleys, and the other end of the two roller belts is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a roller pulley. The two roller pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the roller shaft, and the residual film rollers are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the residual film recycling assembly also includes two transmission pulleys 1, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two double-ended output shafts. One end of the transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission pulley 1, and the other end of the transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission pulley 2. The two transmission pulleys 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the transmission bearing plate. Both ends of the transmission shaft pass through the two transmission pulleys 2 and are fixedly connected to the roller toothed pulley 1.

[0009] Furthermore, the residual film recycling assembly also includes two roller toothed belts, one end of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of two roller toothed pulleys. The other end of the two roller toothed belts is rotatably connected to the outer surface of two roller toothed pulleys. The two roller toothed pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the roller toothed shaft. The outer surface of the roller toothed shaft is fixedly connected to roller teeth, which cooperate with the residual film roller cutter.

[0010] Furthermore, the residual film recycling assembly also includes a collection drive motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste collection box. The output end of the collection drive motor is connected to one end of the collection drive shaft, and the other end of the collection drive shaft passes through to the outside of the drive bearing plate and is fixedly connected to the first collection pulley. The outer surface of the first collection pulley is rotatably connected to one end of the collection belt, and the other end of the collection belt is rotatably connected to the second collection pulley. The two second collection pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the collection shaft. The outer surface of the collection shaft is fixedly connected to the collection roller spring teeth, and the collection roller spring teeth are rotatably connected to the waste collection trough.

[0011] Furthermore, the residual film recycling assembly also includes two residual film pulleys 1, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two ends of the collection shaft. The outer surfaces of the residual film pulleys 1 are rotatably connected to one end of the residual film belt, and the other end of the residual film belt is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the residual film pulley 2. The outer surface of the residual film pulley 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the residual film conveyor belt shaft, and the other end of the residual film conveyor belt shaft passes through one side connecting side plate and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side connecting side plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the residual film recycling assembly also includes a residual film conveyor belt with one end fixedly connected to the outer surface of the residual film conveyor belt shaft, the other side of the residual film conveyor belt being rotatably connected to the outer surface of the residual film conveyor belt auxiliary shaft, and a number of collection auxiliary spring teeth being fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the waste collection trough, the collection auxiliary spring teeth cooperating with the collection roller spring teeth.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] By setting up the residual film recycling component, the dual-end drive motor is started, and its dual-end output shaft drives the first transmission pulley and the first roller pulley to rotate. Then, the first transmission pulley drives the second transmission pulley and the drive shaft to rotate through the transmission belt. The drive shaft then drives the first roller spring tooth pulley to rotate, and then the collection auxiliary spring tooth discharges the residual film on the spring tooth of the collection roller. At this point, the residual film falls into the waste collection trough, thus realizing the automated recycling of the residual film, thereby reducing the pollution of agricultural residual film to the environment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a farmland residual film recycling machine according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the residual film recycling component of a farmland residual film recycling machine according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the residual film roller structure of a farmland residual film recycling machine according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the roller spring tooth structure of a farmland residual film recycling machine according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the residual film conveyor belt structure of a farmland residual film recycling machine according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spring tooth structure of the collecting roller of a farmland residual film recycling machine according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the waste collection trough structure of a farmland residual film recycling machine according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Connecting side plate; 2. Roller bearing connecting plate; 3. Supporting plate one; 4. Supporting plate two; 5. Supporting plate three; 6. Double-end drive motor; 7. Double-end output shaft; 8. Transmission pulley one; 9. Transmission belt; 10. Transmission pulley two; 11. Transmission shaft; 12. Transmission bearing connecting plate; 13. Hob pulley one; 14. Hob belt; 15. Hob pulley two; 16. Hob shaft; 17. Waste collection box; 18. Collection drive motor; 19. Drive bearing connecting plate; 20. Collection drive shaft; 21. Collection pulley one. 22. Collection belt; 23. Collection shaft; 24. Collection pulley two; 25. Roller; 26. Roller shaft; 27. Roller toothed pulley one; 28. Roller toothed belt; 29. ​​Residual film conveyor belt shaft; 30. Residual film pulley two; 31. Residual film belt; 32. Residual film roller cutter; 33. Roller tooth; 34. Auxiliary shaft of residual film conveyor belt; 35. Residual film conveyor belt; 36. Collection roller tooth; 37. Roller toothed shaft; 38. Waste material collection trough; 39. Roller toothed pulley two; 40. Residual film pulley one; 41. Collection auxiliary tooth. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 Figure 7 This utility model provides a technical solution for a farmland residual film recycling machine, including two connecting side plates 1. One end of the two connecting side plates 1 is fixedly connected to a waste material collection box 17. A waste material collection trough 38 is provided inside the waste material collection box 17. A rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the other end of the two connecting side plates 1. One end of a first receiving plate 2, a roller bearing connecting plate 3, a second receiving plate 4, and a third receiving plate 5 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting side plates 1, respectively. An auxiliary shaft 34 for residual film conveying belt, a roller spring tooth shaft 37, and a roller cutter shaft 16 are fixedly connected between the other ends of the two first receiving plates 2, the second receiving plate 4, and the third receiving plate 5, respectively. One end of a roller bearing connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the waste material collection box 17, respectively. A roller shaft 26 is fixedly connected between the other ends of the two roller bearing connecting plates 3, and a roller 25 is rotatably connected to both ends of the roller shaft 26. A residual film recycling component is provided between the two connecting side plates 1, the rectangular plate, and the waste material collection box 17.

[0026] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The residual film recycling assembly includes a double-ended drive motor 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of a rectangular plate. The two output ends of the double-ended drive motor 6 are respectively connected to one end of a double-ended output shaft 7. A roller pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other end of each of the two double-ended output shafts 7. The residual film recycling assembly also includes two roller belts 14, one end of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the two roller pulleys 13. The other ends of the two roller belts 14 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of a roller pulley 15. The two roller pulleys 15 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of a roller shaft 16. A residual film roller 32 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller shaft 16. The residual film recycling assembly also includes two transmission pulleys 8 fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two double-ended output shafts 7. One end of the transmission belt 9 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission pulley 10. The other end of the transmission belt 9 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the two transmission pulleys 10. The two transmission pulleys 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the transmission shaft 11. The transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the transmission bearing plate 12. Both ends of the transmission shaft 11 pass through the two transmission pulleys 10 and are fixedly connected to the roller toothed pulley 27. The residual film recycling assembly also includes two roller toothed belts 28, one end of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the two roller toothed pulleys 27. The other ends of the two roller toothed belts 28 are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two roller toothed pulleys 39. The two roller toothed pulleys 39 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the roller toothed shaft 37. The outer surface of the roller toothed shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the roller toothed shaft 37. The residual film recycling assembly also includes a collection drive motor 18 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste collection box 17. The output end of the collection drive motor 18 is connected to one end of the collection drive shaft 20, and the other end of the collection drive shaft 20 passes through to the outside of the drive bearing plate 19 and is fixedly connected to the first collection pulley 21. The outer surface of the first collection pulley 21 is rotatably connected to one end of the collection belt 22, and the other end of the collection belt 22 is rotatably connected to the second collection pulley 24. The two second collection pulleys 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the collection shaft 23. The outer surface of the collection shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the collection roller spring tooth 36, and the collection roller spring tooth 36 is rotatably connected inside the waste collection trough 38. The residual film recycling assembly also includes... The assembly includes two residual film pulleys 40, each fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two ends of the collection shaft 23. The outer surfaces of the first residual film pulley 40 are rotatably connected to one end of a residual film belt 31. The other end of the residual film belt 31 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second residual film pulley 30. The outer surface of the second residual film pulley 30 is fixedly connected to one end of a residual film conveyor belt shaft 29. The other end of the residual film conveyor belt shaft 29 passes through a connecting side plate 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting side plate 1 on the other side. The residual film recycling assembly also includes a residual film conveyor belt 35, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the residual film conveyor belt shaft 29. The other side of the residual film conveyor belt 35 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a residual film conveyor belt auxiliary shaft 34. Several collection auxiliary spring teeth 41 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the waste collection trough 38.The collecting auxiliary tooth 41 cooperates with the collecting roller tooth 36.

[0027] In operation, the double-ended drive motor 6 is started, causing its double-ended output shaft 7 to drive the transmission pulley 8 and the hobbing pulley 13 to rotate. Then, the transmission pulley 8 drives the transmission pulley 10 and the drive shaft 11 to rotate via the transmission belt 9. The drive shaft 11 then drives the roller toothed pulley 27 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the hobbing pulley 13 and the roller toothed pulley 27 drives the rotation of the hobbing pulley 15 and the roller toothed pulley 39 via the hobbing belt 14 and the roller toothed belt 28, respectively. During the rotation of wheel 15 and roller tooth pulley 39, the residual film roller 32 and roller tooth 33 are driven to rotate via roller shaft 16 and roller tooth shaft 37, respectively. During the rotation of the residual film roller 32, it excavates the soil and residual film. Then, the roller tooth 33 breaks up and separates the soil and residual film on the residual film roller 32 through its teeth. The roller tooth 33 drives the residual film to rotate, and then the collection drive motor 18 is started, causing its collection drive shaft 20 to drive the collection pulley 21 to rotate. While the collection belt 22 rotates, it drives the collection pulley 24 and the collection shaft 23 to rotate. Then, as the collection shaft 23 rotates, it drives the residual film pulley 30 to rotate via the residual film pulley 40 and the residual film belt 31. The residual film pulley 30 then drives the residual film conveyor belt shaft 29 to rotate. Simultaneously, the residual film conveyor belt 35 rotates with the assistance of its auxiliary shaft 34. Then, the spring teeth of the residual film conveyor belt 35 clean the residual film on its roller spring teeth 33. The film is transferred and conveyed, and then the collecting shaft 23 drives the collecting roller tooth 36 to rotate. The collecting roller tooth 36 then wraps the residual film on the residual film conveyor belt 35 with the tooth. Then the collecting roller tooth 36 drives the residual film to rotate and cooperate with the collecting auxiliary tooth 41. Then the collecting auxiliary tooth 41 unloads the residual film on the collecting roller tooth 36. At this point, the residual film falls into the waste collection trough 38, thus realizing the automated recycling of the residual film, thereby reducing the pollution of agricultural residual film to the environment.

[0028] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An agricultural field residue film recovery machine characterized by, The utility model provides a waste film recycling device, which comprises two connecting side plates (1), one end of the two connecting side plates (1) is fixedly connected with a waste collecting box (17), a waste collecting groove (38) is formed in the waste collecting box (17), the upper surface of the other end of the two connecting side plates (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, the lower surface of the connecting side plate (1) is fixedly connected with one end of a bearing plate (2), a roller bearing receiving plate (3), a bearing plate (4) and a bearing plate (5), respectively, the other end of the two bearing plates (2), the bearing plate (4) and the bearing plate (5) is fixedly connected with a residual film conveying belt auxiliary shaft (34), a roller spring tooth shaft (37) and a hob shaft (16), respectively, one end of the roller bearing receiving plate (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the waste collecting box (17) on both sides, the other end of the two roller bearing receiving plates (3) is fixedly connected with a roller shaft (26), the two ends of the roller shaft (26) are rotatably connected with a roller (25), respectively, and the residual film recycling assembly is arranged between the two connecting side plates (1), the rectangular plate and the waste collecting box (17).

2. The agricultural field residue film recovery machine of claim 1, wherein, The residual film recycling assembly comprises a double-end driving motor (6) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular plate, one end of each of two double-end output shafts (7) is connected to the two output ends of the double-end driving motor (6), respectively, and the other end of each of the two double-end output shafts (7) is fixedly connected with a hob pulley I (13) on the outer surface.

3. The agricultural field residue film recovery machine of claim 2, wherein, The residual film recycling assembly further comprises two hob belts (14) rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two hob pulley I (13) at one end, respectively, the other end of each of the two hob belts (14) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a hob pulley II (15), respectively, the two hob pulley II (15) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two ends of the hob shaft (16), respectively, and the outer surface of the hob shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a residual film hob (32).

4. The agricultural field residue film recovery machine of claim 3, wherein, The residual film recycling assembly further comprises two transmission pulley I (8) fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two double-end output shafts (7), respectively, one end of a transmission belt (9) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission pulley I (8), the other end of the transmission belt (9) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a transmission pulley II (10), the two transmission pulley II (10) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of a transmission shaft (11), respectively, the transmission shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a transmission bearing receiving plate (12), and the two ends of the transmission shaft (11) are fixedly connected with a roller spring tooth belt pulley I (27) through the two transmission pulley II (10).

5. The agricultural field residue film recovery machine of claim 4, wherein, The residual film recycling assembly further comprises two roller spring tooth belts (28) rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two roller spring tooth belt pulley I (27) at one end, respectively, the other end of each of the two roller spring tooth belts (28) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a roller spring tooth belt pulley II (39), respectively, the two roller spring tooth belt pulley II (39) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two ends of the roller spring tooth shaft (37), respectively, the outer surface of the roller spring tooth shaft (37) is fixedly connected with a roller spring tooth (33), and the roller spring tooth (33) is matched with the residual film hob (32).

6. The agricultural field residue film recovery machine of claim 5, wherein, The residual film recovery assembly further comprises a collection drive motor (18) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste collection box body (17), the output end of the collection drive motor (18) is connected to one end of a collection drive shaft (20), the other end of the collection drive shaft (20) penetrates to the outside of the drive bearing plate (19) and is fixedly connected with a collection pulley I (21), the outer surface of the collection pulley I (21) is rotatably connected to one end of a collection belt (22), the other end of the collection belt (22) is rotatably connected to a collection pulley II (24), the two collection pulley II (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of two ends of a collection shaft (23), the outer surface of the collection shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a collection roller spring tooth (36), and the collection roller spring tooth (36) is rotatably connected in the waste collection chute (38).

7. The agricultural field residue film recovery machine of claim 6, wherein, The residual film recovery assembly further comprises two residual film pulley I (40) fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of two ends of the collection shaft (23), the outer surfaces of the residual film pulley I (40) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of a residual film belt (31), the other end of the residual film belt (31) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a residual film pulley II (30), the outer surface of the residual film pulley II (30) is fixedly connected to one end of a residual film conveyor belt shaft (29), and the other end of the residual film conveyor belt shaft (29) penetrates one side to be rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the other side plate (1).

8. The agricultural field residue film recovery machine of claim 7, wherein, The residual film recovery assembly further comprises a residual film conveyor belt (35) fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the residual film conveyor belt shaft (29), the other side of the residual film conveyor belt (35) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a residual film conveyor belt auxiliary shaft (34), and a plurality of collection auxiliary spring teeth (41) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the waste collection chute (38). The collection auxiliary spring teeth (41) are matched with the collection roller spring tooth (36).