Moxibustion and drying all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roasting and drying all-in-one machine which comprises a controller, a machine frame, an outer pot body installed on the machine frame and a cylinder body arranged in the outer pot body. The weighing module is arranged at the bottom of the rack, is used for weighing and is connected with the controller; the motor is arranged on the rack; the sealing transmission assembly is arranged on the outer pot body and is connected with the motor; the transmission shaft is arranged in the outer pot body and is connected with the sealing transmission assembly; and the weighing module is a weighing device. Through the arrangement of the device, the cooking and drying work of materials is completed at a time, the links such as intermediate transfer are reduced, the production cycle is shortened, and the overall production efficiency is improved through continuous operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an integrated roasting and drying machine, specifically an integrated roasting and drying machine. Background Technology

[0002] Current technologies typically involve nine rounds of steaming and drying in the production of medicinal herbs. This nine-steaming-nine-processing technique is a traditional Chinese medicine processing method, referring to the repeated steaming and drying (usually nine times) of medicinal materials to alter their medicinal properties, reduce toxicity, or enhance efficacy. This process embodies the TCM concepts of "medicine and food sharing the same origin" and "processing enhancing efficacy," and is often used for processing precious medicinal materials. The process involves steaming followed by drying, requiring a steaming machine for steaming and then transferring the materials to a drying machine. These intermediate steps result in a long production cycle, numerous equipment requirements, and a large floor space. Therefore, a combined roasting and drying machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated roasting and drying machine to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a roasting and drying integrated machine, comprising a controller, a frame, an outer pot body mounted on the frame, and a cylinder body placed inside the outer pot body; characterized in that it further includes a weighing module mounted at the bottom of the frame for weighing, a motor mounted on the frame, a sealed transmission assembly mounted on the outer pot body and connected to the motor, a transmission shaft mounted inside the outer pot body and connected to the sealed transmission assembly, and transmission gears meshing between the cylinder body and the transmission shaft; the weighing module is a weighing device connected to the controller.

[0005] More preferably, it also includes a centrifugal fan mounted on the frame and a heat exchanger mounted on the frame and connected to the centrifugal fan, wherein the heat exchanger is connected to the outer pot body via a pipeline.

[0006] A further preferred embodiment includes an air filter hood installed on the heat exchanger, the air filter hood being connected to the outer pot body by a heat circulation duct, and the heat circulation duct being equipped with a dehumidification fan and a valve.

[0007] A further preferred embodiment includes a movable trolley movably disposed within the outer pot body, with the cylinder rotatably mounted on the movable trolley, and a guide rail disposed within the outer pot body to limit and guide the position of the movable trolley.

[0008] A further preferred embodiment includes several helical blades disposed within the cylinder.

[0009] Further preferably, it also includes a bracket movably installed inside the outer pot body on one side of the cylinder, a hopper installed on the bracket, a cylinder cover plate movably installed on the bracket, and a nozzle assembly installed on the bracket with one end passing through the cylinder cover plate and extending into the cylinder body.

[0010] More preferably, one end of the bracket is movably connected to the outer pot body, and the other end is locked to the outer pot body by bolts.

[0011] A further preferred embodiment includes an end cap that is movably mounted on the outer pot body.

[0012] A further preferred embodiment includes a cylinder lifting frame mounted on a mobile trolley, with the cylinder rotatably placed on the cylinder lifting frame. The mobile trolley is also equipped with a lifting device connected to the cylinder lifting frame for driving the cylinder lifting frame and the cylinder to move.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up this device, the steaming and drying of materials can be completed in one go, reducing intermediate transfer links, shortening the production cycle, and improving the overall production efficiency through continuous operation.

[0014] By installing a weighing module at the bottom of the frame, which is a weighing device, the entire frame is weighed. The weight is used to determine whether the material inside the drum is dry. This eliminates the need to open the outer pot and drum during the drying process to check if the material is dry, thus avoiding safety hazards caused by high temperatures during inspection. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model.

[0018] Legend: 1. Frame; 2. Outer pot body; 3. Cylinder; 4. Weighing module; 5. Motor; 6. Sealed transmission assembly; 7. Drive shaft; 71. Drive gear; 8. Centrifugal fan; 9. Heat exchanger; 10. Heat circulation duct; 11. Air filter cover; 12. Dehumidifier fan; 13. Valve; 14. Moving trolley; 15. Spiral blade; 16. Support; 17. Hopper; 18. Cylinder cover plate; 19. Nozzle assembly; 20. End cover; 21. Guide rail; 22. Cylinder lifting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates the integrated roasting and drying machine of this utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that all directional indicators such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. in the embodiments of this utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture as shown in the attached figure. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly; for example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] See Figures 1-3 As shown, a roasting and drying integrated machine includes a controller, a frame 1, an outer pot 2 mounted on the frame 1, and a cylinder 3 placed inside the outer pot 2; characterized in that it also includes a weighing module 4 mounted at the bottom of the frame 1 for weighing, a motor 5 mounted on the frame 1, a sealed transmission assembly 6 mounted on the outer pot 2 and connected to the motor 5, a transmission shaft 7 mounted inside the outer pot 2 and connected to the sealed transmission assembly 6, and a transmission gear 71 meshing between the cylinder 3 and the transmission shaft 7; the weighing module 4 is a weighing device connected to the controller;

[0023] With the installation of this device, the cooking and drying of materials can be completed in one go, reducing intermediate transfer links, shortening the production cycle, and improving overall production efficiency through continuous operation.

[0024] By installing a weighing module 4 at the bottom of the frame 1, which is a weighing device connected to the controller via communication, the weight measured by the weighing device is transmitted to the controller in real time. The weighing device weighs the entire frame 1, and the change in weight indicates the degree of moisture evaporation. Thus, the weight is used to determine whether the material in the cylinder 3 is dry, eliminating the need to open the outer pot 2 and the cylinder 3 during the drying process to check whether the material is dry, avoiding safety hazards caused by high temperatures during inspection. At the same time, placing the weighing module 4 at the bottom of the frame 1 for weighing the entire device prevents the weighing device from being easily damaged in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment.

[0025] By setting up the sealing transmission assembly 6, it not only seals the outer pot body 2 but also connects the motor 5 and the transmission shaft 7, enabling the motor 5 to drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission shaft 7, the cylinder body 3 is driven to rotate via the transmission gear 71, thereby improving the uniformity of material cooking and drying inside the cylinder body 3 and enhancing the quality of material production.

[0026] In one embodiment, it also includes a centrifugal fan 8 mounted on the frame 1 and a heat exchanger 9 mounted on the frame 1 and connected to the centrifugal fan 8. The heat exchanger 9 is connected to the outer pot body 2 through a pipeline. By setting the heat exchanger 9 and the centrifugal fan 8 separately, hot air is sent into the outer pot body 2 to dry the material in the cylinder 3.

[0027] In one embodiment, an air filter hood 11 is also included, which is installed on the heat exchanger 9. The air filter hood 11 is connected to the outer pot body 2 by a hot air circulation duct 10. The hot air circulation duct 10 is equipped with a dehumidifying fan 12 and a valve 13. The hot air circulation duct 10 circulates the hot air, thus saving energy. The dehumidifying fan 12 is used to remove moisture when drying the material in the cylinder 3. The dehumidified gas is circulated back into the outer pot body 2 for reuse. The valve 13 is closed when cooking is performed.

[0028] In one embodiment, the system further includes a movable trolley 14 movably disposed within the outer pot body 2, with the cylinder 3 rotatably mounted on the movable trolley 14. It also includes a guide rail 21 disposed within the outer pot body 2 to limit and guide the position of the movable trolley 14. The movable trolley 14 allows the cylinder 3 to be moved out of the outer pot body 2 for cleaning and maintenance. The guide rail 21 guides and limits the movement of the movable trolley 14. The cylinder 3 is rotatably mounted on the movable trolley 14, allowing it to rotate.

[0029] In one embodiment, the material further includes a plurality of spiral blades 15 disposed inside the cylinder 3. By means of the spiral blades 15, the material inside the cylinder 3 is turned over when the cylinder 3 rotates, thereby improving the uniformity of cooking and drying of the material.

[0030] In one embodiment, it also includes a bracket 16 movably installed inside the outer pot body 2 on one side of the cylinder body 3, a hopper 17 installed on the bracket 16, a cylinder cover plate 18 movably installed on the bracket 16, and a nozzle assembly 19 installed on the bracket 16 with one end passing through the cylinder cover plate 18 and extending into the cylinder body 3.

[0031] One end of the bracket 16 is movably connected to the outer pot body 2, and the other end is locked to the outer pot body 2 by bolts;

[0032] The nozzle assembly 19 is used to add the medicine or other liquid required for material production during the material processing process. When in use, it is connected to the injection pump for precise injection of a certain amount of medicine or other liquid. The hopper 17 is connected to the cylinder 3 and is used to feed materials into the cylinder.

[0033] In one embodiment, an end cap 20 is also movably mounted on the outer pot body 2.

[0034] In one embodiment, the system further includes a cylinder lifting frame 22 mounted on a mobile trolley 14. The cylinder 3 is rotatably mounted on the cylinder lifting frame 22. The mobile trolley 14 is also equipped with a lifting device connected to the cylinder lifting frame 22 for driving the cylinder lifting frame 22 and the cylinder 3 to move. The lifting device can be an automatic lifting device or a manual lifting device. The automatic lifting device can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. The manual lifting device can be a screw movably mounted on the mobile trolley 14 and a nut mounted on the cylinder lifting frame 22 that is screwed into the screw. During lifting and lowering, by rotating the screw, the screw drives the cylinder lifting frame 22 and the cylinder 3 to move up and down through the screw-nut screw engagement. By setting up the lifting device, the cylinder lifting frame 22 and the cylinder 3 are lifted to avoid interference during movement.

[0035] When using this utility model:

[0036] The outer pot body 2 of this utility model is also equipped with a temperature sensor for monitoring temperature, a humidity sensor for monitoring humidity, a pressure sensor for monitoring pressure, and a steam inlet for introducing steam. The temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connected to the controller, and the steam inlet is connected to the steam generator through a pipeline. The steam generator is connected to the controller. During use, the parameters for material production, including time, temperature, humidity, weight, etc., are set in advance in the controller. At the same time, the weight of the material fed into the cylinder 3 is set. The weight standard after drying is set according to the weight of the material fed into the cylinder 3. During the processing, the weighing module 4 weighs in real time. When the total weight of the frame 1 and the material reaches the set weight standard, it indicates that the material has been dried.

[0037] The scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and their variations. Conventional modifications and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the content of these embodiments are all within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A roasting and drying all-in-one machine, comprising a controller, a machine frame (1), an outer pot body (2) mounted on the machine frame (1), and a cylinder body (3) placed in the outer pot body (2); characterized in that It further comprises a weighing module (4) installed at the bottom of the frame (1) for weighing, a motor (5) installed on the frame (1), a sealed transmission assembly (6) arranged on the outer pot body (2) and connected with the motor (5), a transmission shaft (7) installed in the outer pot body (2) and connected with the sealed transmission assembly (6), and a transmission gear (71) arranged on the cylinder body (3) and the transmission shaft (7) and engagedly connected.

2. The roasting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further comprises a centrifugal fan (8) installed on the frame (1) and a heat exchanger (9) installed on the frame (1) and connected with the centrifugal fan (8), wherein the heat exchanger (9) is connected with the outer pot body (2) through a pipeline.

3. The roasting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: It further comprises an air filter cover (11) installed on the heat exchanger (9), wherein the air filter cover (11) is connected with the outer pot body (2) through a heat circulation air pipe (10), and the heat circulation air pipe (10) is provided with a dehumidification fan (12) and a valve (13).

4. The roasting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further comprises a movable trolley (14) movably arranged in the outer pot body (2), wherein the cylinder body (3) is rotatably arranged on the movable trolley (14), and further comprises a guide rail (21) arranged in the outer pot body (2) and used for limiting and guiding the position of the movable trolley (14).

5. The roasting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: It further comprises a plurality of spiral blades (15) arranged in the cylinder body (3).

6. The roasting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further comprises a support (16) movably installed in the outer pot body (2) and located at one side of the cylinder body (3), a hopper (17) installed on the support (16), a cylinder cover plate (18) movably installed on the support (16), and a spray pipe assembly (19) installed on the support (16) and having one end penetrating through the cylinder cover plate (18) and extending into the cylinder body (3).

7. The roasting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the support (16) is movably connected with the outer pot body (2), and the other end is locked and connected with the outer pot body (2) through bolts.

8. The roasting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It further comprises an end cover (20) movably installed on the outer pot body (2).

9. The roasting and drying all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: It further comprises a cylinder lifting frame (22) installed on the movable trolley (14), wherein the cylinder body (3) is rotatably arranged on the cylinder lifting frame (22), and the movable trolley (14) is further provided with a jacking device connected with the cylinder lifting frame (22) and used for driving the cylinder lifting frame (22) and the cylinder body (3) to move.

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