Flushing and air-drying mechanism

By designing a rinsing and drying mechanism, the interference problem between the crystal tray cleaning and drying processes was solved, achieving efficient and stable cleaning and drying results, reducing the rewashing rate, and improving the equipment's working efficiency.

CN223996753UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17LIANZHI (DALIAN) INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing equipment, the crystal tray cleaning and drying processes interfere with each other, resulting in incomplete cleaning and wear on drying parts, which affects work efficiency and equipment lifespan.

Method used

Design a rinsing and drying mechanism, including a conveyor roller, a rinsing component and a drying component. The cleaning and drying processes are coordinated by a PLC control system. Continuous operation is achieved by using tilting nozzles and blow nozzles, reducing interference and lowering the rewash rate.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning and drying effects, reduces the rewashing rate of crystal trays, increases work efficiency, and ensures the stability and simplicity of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic industry, and discloses a flushing and air-drying mechanism. Comprising a conveying roller way for conveying a crystal support; a box body is arranged on the conveying roller way, a washing assembly and an air drying assembly are sequentially arranged in the box body and used for washing a crystal support and air drying the crystal support respectively, a driving motor used for driving the conveying roller way to convey is arranged on one side of the conveying roller way, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the conveying roller way, and a lifting assembly used for opening a box door is arranged at the front end of the box body. A baffle is arranged between the washing assembly and the air drying assembly, the baffle is arranged in the box body, a channel for the crystal support to pass through is formed in the baffle, and the shape of the channel is similar to that of the crystal support. The cleaning requirement is met, the working efficiency is improved, the flushing and air drying effects are guaranteed, operation is convenient, the structure is simple, and running is stable. And the rewashing rate of the crystal support is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of the photovoltaic industry, and it relates to a rinsing and drying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the crystal tray production process, after undergoing multiple processes, the trays require cleaning and drying before being reused. Existing equipment typically performs cleaning and drying in two separate processes. Operating the crystal trays increases the number of processes and the work cycle. If these two processes are run continuously, the cleaning and drying processes interfere with each other. The drying process interferes with the final stage of cleaning, leading to incomplete cleaning. Furthermore, the incomplete cleaning in the preceding stages affects the wear and tear on the drying components. Further research and development are needed to solve these problems, meet cleaning requirements, improve work efficiency, and ensure the effectiveness of rinsing and drying so as not to affect the use of subsequent processes. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the aforementioned background technology and provide a rinsing and drying mechanism that meets cleaning requirements, improves work efficiency, ensures the effectiveness of rinsing and drying, and is easy to operate, simple in structure, and stable in operation. It also reduces the rewashing rate of crystal trays.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a rinsing and drying mechanism, including a conveyor roller for conveying crystal trays; a box is provided on the conveyor roller, and a rinsing component and a drying component are arranged sequentially inside the box for rinsing and drying crystal trays respectively; a drive motor for driving the conveyor roller is provided on one side of the conveyor roller, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the conveyor roller; a lifting component for opening the box door is provided at the front end of the box; a baffle is provided between the rinsing component and the drying component, and the baffle is provided inside the box, and a channel for crystal trays to pass through is provided on the baffle, the shape of which is similar to that of the crystal trays.

[0005] The rinsing assembly includes a rinsing bracket fixed inside the housing and positioned above the conveyor rollers. Several rinsing nozzles are mounted on the rinsing bracket. The rinsing nozzles are equidistantly spaced, and their vertical surfaces are inclined. Preferably, four rinsing nozzles are provided. Each rinsing nozzle is connected to a water spray pipe, which passes through an external water pipe connected to the housing. A solenoid valve is mounted on the water pipe. The connection between the water spray pipe and the housing is sealed.

[0006] The air-drying assembly includes an air-drying support frame, which is fixed inside the housing and positioned above the conveyor rollers. Several air-drying nozzles are equidistantly arranged on the support frame, with their vertical surfaces angled. Preferably, four nozzles are used. The nozzles are connected to a vacuum pipe, which passes outside the housing and connects to a vacuum generator. A solenoid valve is installed on the vacuum pipe. The connection between the vacuum pipe and the housing is sealed.

[0007] A proximity switch is installed at the end of the housing to detect when the crystal holder is in place.

[0008] The box is installed on the conveyor roller conveyor.

[0009] The lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder and a lifting door; the lifting cylinder is located on the front outer wall of the housing, and the front end of the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the upper part of the lifting door through a connector.

[0010] The front wall panel of the enclosure is equipped with a channel for the crystal tray to pass through, which is opened and closed by a lifting sliding door.

[0011] The rinsing and drying mechanism is mounted on the base and can be fixed to the frame via the base.

[0012] The conveyor roller conveyor includes a conveyor frame, on which two side frames are provided. Several drive shafts are provided between the supports of the two side frames. The drive shafts are equidistant and their ends are respectively located in the two side frames. The ends of the drive shafts on the same side are connected by gears and racks. One of the gears is connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor to achieve drive.

[0013] The lifting cylinder is mounted on the housing via a cylinder mounting bracket, and a workpiece positioning sensor is mounted on the cylinder mounting bracket to detect when the crystal tray is in position.

[0014] Both the rinsing and drying components are equipped with sensors to detect the position of the workpiece and the crystal holder. Preferably, two sensors are installed in each component, and both are housed within the enclosure.

[0015] The rinsing and drying mechanism is also equipped with a PLC control system. The lifting cylinder, rinsing nozzle, drying nozzle, drive motor, proximity switch, solenoid valve, vacuum generator, and workpiece positioning sensor are all connected to the PLC control system. They are not limited to any specific model, as long as they can achieve their working functions.

[0016] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0017] This utility model provides a rinsing and drying mechanism that meets cleaning requirements, improves work efficiency, and ensures effective rinsing and drying. It is also easy to operate, has a simple structure, and operates stably. Furthermore, it reduces the rewashing rate of crystal trays. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rinsing and drying mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor roller, 2. Box body, 3. Lifting cylinder, 4. Washing nozzle, 5. Air drying nozzle, 6. Drive motor, 7. Drive shaft, 8. Lifting door, 9. Proximity switch, 10. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. Example

[0022] A rinsing and drying mechanism, such as Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a conveyor roller 1 for conveying crystal trays; a housing 2 is installed on the conveyor roller 1, and a rinsing assembly and a drying assembly are sequentially installed inside the housing 2 for rinsing and drying the crystal trays, respectively. A drive motor 6 for driving the conveyor roller 1 is installed on one side of the conveyor roller 1, and the output end of the drive motor 6 is connected to the conveyor roller 1. A lifting assembly for opening the housing door is installed at the front end of the housing 2. A baffle is installed between the rinsing assembly and the drying assembly. The baffle is installed inside the housing, and a channel for the crystal trays to pass through is provided on the baffle. The shape of the channel is similar to that of the crystal trays.

[0023] The rinsing assembly includes a rinsing bracket, which is fixed inside the housing 2 and positioned above the conveyor roller 1. Several rinsing nozzles 4 are mounted on the rinsing bracket. The rinsing nozzles 4 are equidistantly spaced, and their vertical surfaces are inclined. Preferably, four rinsing nozzles 4 are provided. Each rinsing nozzle 4 is connected to a water spray pipe, which passes through an external water pipe connected to the housing 2. A solenoid valve is mounted on the water pipe. The connection between the water spray pipe and the housing 2 is sealed.

[0024] The air-drying assembly includes an air-drying support frame, which is fixed inside the housing 2 and positioned above the conveyor roller conveyor 1. Several air-drying nozzles 5 are equidistantly arranged on the air-drying support frame, and their vertical surfaces are inclined. Preferably, four air-drying nozzles 5 are provided. The air-drying nozzles 5 are connected to a vacuum pipe, which passes through the housing 2 and connects to a vacuum generator. A solenoid valve is installed on the vacuum pipe. The connection between the vacuum pipe and the housing 2 is sealed.

[0025] A proximity switch 9 is provided at the end of housing 2 to detect when the crystal holder is in place.

[0026] The box 2 is installed on the conveyor roller 1.

[0027] The lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder 3 and a lifting door 8; the lifting cylinder 3 is located on the front outer wall of the housing 2, and the front end of the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 3 is connected to the upper part of the lifting door 8 through a connector.

[0028] The front wall panel of the housing 2 is provided with a channel for the crystal tray to pass through, and the opening and closing is achieved by a lifting sliding door 8.

[0029] The rinsing and drying mechanism is mounted on the base 10 and can be fixed to the frame via the base 10.

[0030] The conveyor roller conveyor 1 includes a conveyor frame, on which two side frames are provided. Several transmission shafts 7 are provided between the supports of the two side frames. The several transmission shafts 7 are equidistant and their two ends are respectively located in the two side frames. The ends of the transmission shafts 7 on the same side are connected by gears and racks. One of the gears is connected to the drive shaft of the drive motor 6 to achieve drive.

[0031] The lifting cylinder 3 is mounted on the housing 2 via a cylinder mounting bracket, and a workpiece positioning sensor is mounted on the cylinder mounting bracket to detect when the crystal tray is in place.

[0032] Both the rinsing and drying components are equipped with sensors to detect the position of the workpiece and the crystal holder. Preferably, two sensors are installed in each component, and both are located inside the housing 2.

[0033] The rinsing and drying mechanism is also equipped with a PLC control system. The lifting cylinder 3, rinsing nozzle 4, drying nozzle 5, drive motor 6, proximity switch 9, solenoid valve, vacuum generator, and workpiece positioning sensor are all connected to the PLC control system. They are not limited to any specific model, as long as they can achieve their working functions.

[0034] In actual operation, the workpiece crystal tray (which can be an existing robotic arm or a gantry, or any existing equipment for transfer, without specific description or limitation) is moved to the conveyor roller 1 from the previous process. The drive motor 6 on the conveyor roller 1 starts working. The drive motor 6 is connected to a drive shaft and gears, which in turn drive the transmission shaft 7 to move as a whole, thereby moving the crystal tray forward. When the workpiece arrival sensor at the lifting cylinder 3 detects the crystal tray, the lifting cylinder 3 starts working. The cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 3 retracts, thereby opening the lifting door 8. The front wall panel of the housing 2 is provided with a channel for the crystal tray to pass through, allowing the crystal tray to enter. In the rinsing assembly inside chamber 2, when the workpiece positioning sensor detects that the crystal tray has reached the cleaning position, it sends a feedback signal to the PLC control system. The PLC control system then sends a feedback signal to the rinsing nozzle 4 to activate, rinsing the crystal tray. While being rinsed, the crystal tray passes through a channel on the baffle and enters the drying assembly. When the workpiece positioning sensor detects that the crystal tray has reached the drying position, it sends a feedback signal to the PLC control system. The PLC control system then sends a feedback signal to the drying nozzle 5 to activate, drying the crystal tray. After drying, the crystal tray is conveyed via conveyor roller 1. When proximity switch 9 detects the crystal tray, the next process arrives to remove it, or the conveyor roller stops working. The contoured channels on the baffles prevent interference between components, and the overall enclosure 2, with its lifting door 8, reduces external interference from the rinsing assembly, minimizing wear and tear. Furthermore, the entire rinsing and drying process does not stop, shortening the work cycle and improving work efficiency.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, all such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A rinse air drying mechanism, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of washing and drying mechanism for wafer carrier, including the conveying roller (1) for conveying wafer carrier;Conveying roller (1) is provided with box (2), and box (2) is sequentially provided with flushing assembly and air-drying assembly in order, respectively for flushing wafer carrier and air-drying wafer carrier, and the drive motor (6) for driving conveying roller (1) transmission is provided at the side of conveying roller (1), and the output end of drive motor (6) is connected with conveying roller (1), and the lifting assembly for opening box door is provided at the front end of box (2), baffle is provided between flushing assembly and air-drying assembly, baffle is arranged in box (2), and passage for wafer carrier passing is provided on baffle, and passage shape is shaped wafer carrier.

2. A rinse air drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The flushing assembly includes a flushing support fixed in the box (2) and arranged above the conveying roller (1), and a plurality of flushing nozzles (4) are arranged on the flushing support; The flushing nozzles (4) are equidistantly arranged, and the vertical surface of the flushing nozzles (4) is inclined.

3. A rinse air drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein The air-drying assembly includes an air-drying support fixed in the box (2) and arranged above the conveying roller (1), and a plurality of air-drying blow nozzles (5) are arranged on the air-drying support; The air-drying blow nozzles (5) are equidistantly arranged, and the vertical surface of the air-drying blow nozzles (5) is inclined.

4. A rinse air drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein The end of the box (2) is provided with a proximity switch (9) for detecting the position of the wafer carrier.

5. A rinse air drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein The lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder (3) and a lifting sliding door (8); The lifting cylinder (3) is arranged on the front outer wall of the box (2), and the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder (3) is connected with the upper part of the lifting sliding door (8) through a connecting piece.

6. A rinse air drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein The front wall panel of the box (2) is provided with a passage for wafer carrier passing, and the lifting sliding door (8) is used to open and close.

7. A rinse air drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein The flushing and drying mechanism is arranged on the base (10) and can be fixed on the frame body through the base (10).

8. A rinse air drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein The conveying roller (1) includes a conveying frame body, two side frames are arranged on the conveying frame body, a plurality of transmission shafts (7) are arranged between the two side frame supports, the plurality of transmission shafts (7) are equidistantly arranged and the two ends are arranged in the two side frames respectively, the transmission shafts (7) at the same side are connected through gear and rack meshing, and one of the gears is connected with the driving shaft of the drive motor (6) to realize driving.