Dust hood structure for dust control

By adopting an arc-shaped structure and sealing strip design in the dust control hood, the problem of poor sealing is solved, achieving reliable dust containment and a long service life for the equipment, thus protecting the environment and human health.

CN223996894UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17新余钢铁股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust control hoods have problems such as poor sealing, incomplete dust removal, serious dust accumulation on equipment, and dust diffusion posing a threat to human health.

Method used

Design a dust control dust collection hood structure, including an arc-shaped dust collection hood body, a sealing extension edge and a sealing strip. The sealing strip is clamped between the dust collection hood and the side of the material guide trough to ensure a reliable seal and keep the dust inside the hood.

Benefits of technology

It achieves reliable dust containment, reduces air pollution, extends equipment life, reduces equipment wear, protects human health, and prevents dust from spreading.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust treatment equipment, and discloses a dust collection cover structure for dust treatment. Comprising a dust hood body (3), a partition plate (7) is arranged on the inner wall, close to the lower portion, of the dust hood body (3), a sealing extension edge (8) is arranged at the lower end of the dust hood body (3), a sealing rubber strip (1) is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge (8), and the sealing rubber strip (1) is clamped between the sealing extension edge (8) and a guide groove side edge (5). The dust hood structure for dust control is simple in structure, can conveniently and quickly remove dust from the guide chute, reduce accumulated dust on the surface of equipment, improve abrasion of the equipment, prolong the service life of the equipment, ensure reliable sealing of the structure, prevent dust from seeping and diffusing in air from a part with insufficient sealing, and improve the service life of the equipment. And potential threats to human health are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of dust control equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a dust control dust collection hood structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the common industrial dust control process mainly consists of a dust collection hood → dust collection duct → dust collector → dust collector fan → dust collection chimney. The dust collection hood, as the first step in dust control, primarily collects the dispersed dust. Through its design and layout, the dust source can be effectively confined to a small, localized space. When the hood sucks in air, a negative pressure is created inside, drawing in particles carried by the dust. After being captured by the hood, the dust is sent through the dust collection duct to the dust collection equipment. After purification, it is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney, significantly reducing the concentration of dust in the air and minimizing environmental pollution. A common design for dust collection hoods is a square hood mounted above a material feeding trough, welded to the trough. Common problems include improper sealing or incomplete welding leading to incomplete dust collection or low efficiency. After prolonged use, dust and dirt accumulate on the dust collection hood, requiring cleaning and maintenance. During cleaning, dust may be dispersed into the air, posing a potential threat to human health.

[0003] Existing technology includes a dust collection hood entitled "A Dust Collection Hood" with publication number CN207412987U. This technology provides a dust collection hood comprising an air purifier, a side-suction hood, and a sealing curtain. The air purifier is symmetrically positioned around the side-suction hoods around the vehicle compartment, located above the compartment. At least one row of air outlets is provided on the inner wall of the side-suction hoods. The side-suction hoods are connected to ductwork, which in turn connects to a dust collector. A sealing curtain is vertically connected below the side-suction hoods. This invention solves the problem of dust collection hoods failing to meet national occupational health standards. The dust collection hood consists of an air purifier and side-suction hoods, with a sealing curtain below the side-suction hoods for sealing. The dust content in the air in the worker's facial breathing area is less than 1.5 milligrams. However, this technology does not address the technical problem and solution of this application. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a dust control dust collection hood structure that is simple in structure, can conveniently and quickly remove dust from the guide trough, reduce dust accumulation on the equipment surface, improve equipment wear, extend equipment service life, and at the same time ensure reliable sealing to prevent dust from seeping out from insufficiently sealed parts and spreading into the air, thus avoiding potential threats to human health.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This utility model is a dust control dust collection hood structure, including a dust collection hood body, a partition is provided on the inner wall of the dust collection hood body near the lower part, a sealing extension edge is provided at the lower end of the dust collection hood body, a sealing strip is provided on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge, and the sealing strip is clamped between the sealing extension edge and the side of the guide groove.

[0007] The dust cover body includes an arc-shaped top shielding end, a front closed end, and a rear closed end, with the top shielding end having an upward-convex arc-shaped structure.

[0008] The side of the guide trough includes a first guide trough side and a second guide trough side.

[0009] A sealing strip is provided on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge on one side of the top shielding end, and a sealing strip is provided on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge on the other side of the top shielding end.

[0010] The dust collection hood body is provided with a dust removal pipe at the upper end.

[0011] A guide roller is provided between the side of the first guide trough and the side of the second guide trough.

[0012] The nut passes through the screw hole on the side of the sealing extension edge and the sealing strip to fix it in place.

[0013] An inspection door is provided on the side of the top shielding end of the dust collection hood body.

[0014] The sealing strip includes a first sealing strip and a second sealing strip.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] The dust collection hood structure described in this utility model comprises a dust collection hood body that connects to a material guiding component. The dust collection hood body is an extended, convex structure with an overall arc shape. A partition is installed on the inner wall of the dust collection hood body near the lower part. A sealing extension edge is provided at the lower end of the dust collection hood body, and a sealing strip is installed on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge. The sealing strip is clamped between the sealing extension edge and the side of the material guiding channel. When connecting the structure, the dust collection hood body is fastened to the upper part of the material guiding component, while the sealing extension edge extends to the outside of the side of the material guiding channel. At this time, the sealing strip is clamped between the side of the material guiding channel and the sealing extension edge, achieving a seal between the side of the material guiding channel and the sealing extension edge, ensuring that dust is reliably sealed within the dust collection hood body and preventing it from spreading to the outside. The structure of this utility model can achieve the following technical effects: (I) Environmental protection: reducing the spread of dust to the outside through poorly sealed parts, reducing air pollution. The dust removal equipment can significantly reduce the concentration of particulate matter in the air, which helps to improve air quality and the natural ecosystem. (II) Industrial Production: Dust removal can reduce dust accumulation on the surface of related equipment, reduce equipment wear, and extend equipment service life. (III) Human Health: Dust removal equipment reduces particulate matter, reduces the inhalation of airborne particulate matter by on-site personnel, reduces damage to the respiratory system, and prevents respiratory diseases. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The following is a brief explanation of the contents depicted in the accompanying drawings and the markings therein:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the dust control dust collection hood structure described in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the dust control dust collection hood structure described in this utility model;

[0020] The following are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Sealing strip; 2. Nut; 3. Dust hood body; 4. Dust removal pipe; 5. Side of the guide chute; 6. Inspection door; 7. Partition; 8; 9. Top shielding end; 10. Front closed end; 11. Rear closed end; 12. Side of the first guide chute; 13. Side of the second guide chute; 14. Guide roller; 15. First sealing strip; 16. Second sealing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, provides a more detailed explanation of the specific embodiments of this utility model, including the shape and structure of each component, the relative positions and connections between the parts, the functions and working principles of each part:

[0022] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2As shown, this utility model is a dust control dust collection hood structure, including a dust collection hood body 3, a partition 7 provided on the lower part of the inner wall of the dust collection hood body 3, a sealing extension edge 8 provided at the lower end of the dust collection hood body 3, and a sealing strip 1 provided on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge 8, which is clamped between the sealing extension edge 8 and the side of the guide groove 5. The above structure addresses the shortcomings of the prior art by proposing an improved technical solution. In the structural design, a dust collection hood body 3 is provided, which needs to be connected to a guide component. The dust collection hood body 3 is an extended, convex structure with an overall arc shape. A partition 7 is provided on the lower part of the inner wall of the dust collection hood body 3, and a sealing extension edge 8 is provided at the lower end of the dust collection hood body 3. A sealing strip 1 is provided on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge 8, which is clamped between the sealing extension edge 8 and the side of the guide groove 5. When the structure is connected, the dust hood body 3 is snapped onto the upper part of the material guiding component, while the sealing extension 8 extends to the outside of the side 5 of the material guiding groove. At this time, the sealing strip 1 is clamped between the side 5 of the material guiding groove and the sealing extension, realizing the sealing of the side 5 of the material guiding groove and the sealing extension 8, ensuring that the dust is reliably sealed inside the dust hood body 3 and preventing it from spreading to the outside. The structure of this utility model can achieve the following technical effects: (I) Environmental protection: Reduce the spread of dust to the outside through poorly sealed parts, reduce air pollution, and the dust removal equipment can significantly reduce the concentration of particulate matter in the air, which helps to improve air quality and improve the natural ecosystem. (II) Industrial production: Dust removal can reduce the accumulation of dust on the surface of related equipment, reduce equipment wear, and extend the service life of equipment. (III) Human health: Dust removal equipment reduces particulate matter, reduces the inhalation of particulate matter in the air by on-site personnel, reduces damage to the respiratory system, and prevents respiratory diseases. The dust collection hood structure described in this utility model is simple in structure and can conveniently and quickly remove dust from the material guide trough, reduce dust accumulation on the equipment surface, improve equipment wear, extend equipment service life, and at the same time ensure reliable sealing of the structure to prevent dust from seeping out from insufficiently sealed parts and spreading into the air, thus avoiding potential threats to human health.

[0023] The dust collection hood body 3 includes an arc-shaped top shielding end 9, a front closed end 10, and a rear closed end 11. The top shielding end 9 has an upwardly convex arc-shaped structure. In this structure, the arc-shaped top shielding end 9, the front closed end 10, and the rear closed end 11 are an integral structure, forming a hood-like structure. After the structure is reliably connected by bolts 2, it can effectively solve the problems of incomplete dust collection or low efficiency caused by improper local sealing or loose welding.

[0024] The material guide trough side 5 includes a first material guide trough side 12 and a second material guide trough side 13. The sealing strip 1 includes a first sealing strip 15 and a second sealing strip 16. A sealing strip 1 is provided on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge 8 on one side of the top shielding end 9, and a sealing strip 1 is also provided on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge 8 on the other side of the top shielding end 9. In this structure, the first material guide trough side 12 and the second material guide trough side 13 are used to support and connect the two sides of the dust cover body 3. A sealing strip 1 is provided on each side to reliably achieve a seal at the joint.

[0025] The upper end of the dust collection hood body 3 is equipped with a dust removal pipe 4. In this structure, when the dust collection equipment draws air into the dust collection hood body through the dust removal pipe, a negative pressure is created inside the dust collection hood body to remove dust. The dust, after being collected by the dust collection hood body, is sent to the dust collection equipment through the dust removal pipe 4. After purification treatment, it is discharged into the atmosphere through a chimney, significantly reducing the concentration of dust in the air and reducing environmental pollution. In this structure, the main function of the partition is to concentrate dust inside the shelf during single-point material feeding, preventing dust overflow. No holes are provided on the partition.

[0026] A guide roller 14 is provided between the first guide trough side 12 and the second guide trough side 13. In the above structure, the guide rollers are respectively provided at the bottom and on both sides, so as to reliably guide the material.

[0027] Nut 2 passes through the screw hole on the side of the guide groove 5, which is fixedly connected to the sealing extension edge 8 and the sealing strip 1. In the above structure, nut 2 is used to fix the side of the guide groove 5 to the dust collection hood body 3.

[0028] The dust hood body 3 has an inspection door 6 on its side at the top shielding end 9. This structure provides a sealed inspection door 6 on the side of the dust hood body 3, facilitating opening for internal facility maintenance.

[0029] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0030] The dust control hood structure of this utility model includes a hood body 3 that connects to a material guiding component. The hood body 3 is an extended, convex structure with an overall arc shape. A partition 7 is located near the lower part of the inner wall of the hood body 3. A sealing extension edge 8 is located at the lower end of the hood body 3, and a sealing strip 1 is installed on the inner wall of the sealing extension edge 8. The sealing strip 1 is clamped between the sealing extension edge 8 and the side edge 5 of the material guiding channel. During connection, the hood body 3 is fastened to the upper part of the material guiding component, while the sealing extension edge 8 extends to the outside of the side edge 5 of the material guiding channel. At this time, the sealing strip 1 is clamped between the side edge 5 of the material guiding channel and the sealing extension edge, achieving a seal between the side edge 5 of the material guiding channel and the sealing extension edge 8, ensuring that dust is reliably contained within the hood body 3 and preventing its diffusion to the outside. The structure of this utility model can achieve the following technical effects: (I) Environmental protection: It reduces the diffusion of dust to the outside world through poorly sealed parts, reduces air pollution, and the dust removal equipment can significantly reduce the concentration of particulate matter in the air, which helps to improve air quality and the natural ecosystem. (II) Industrial production: Dust removal can reduce dust accumulation on the surface of related equipment, reduce equipment wear, and extend the service life of equipment. (III) Human health: The dust removal equipment reduces particulate matter, reduces the inhalation of particulate matter in the air by on-site personnel, and reduces damage to the respiratory system.

[0031] The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust management dust extraction hood structure characterised in that: Including dust cover body (3), the inner wall of dust cover body (3) is provided with a partition (7) near the lower part, the lower end of dust cover body (3) is provided with a sealing extension edge (8), the inner wall of sealing extension edge (8) is provided with a sealing rubber strip (1), and the sealing rubber strip (1) is clamped between sealing extension edge (8) and material guide groove side edge (5).

2. The dust management dust hood structure of claim 1, wherein: The dust cover body (3) includes an arc-shaped top shielding end (9), a front closed end (10) and a rear closed end (11), and the top shielding end (9) is in an upper convex arc-shaped structure.

3. The dust management dust hood structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by: The material guide groove side edge (5) includes a first material guide groove side edge (12) and a second material guide groove side edge (13).

4. The dust management dust hood structure of claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the sealing extension edge (8) on one side of the top shielding end (9) is provided with a sealing rubber strip (1), and the inner wall of the sealing extension edge (8) on the other side of the top shielding end (9) is provided with a sealing rubber strip (1).

5. The dust management dust hood structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein: The upper end of the dust cover body (3) is provided with a dust removal pipeline (4).

6. The dust management dust hood structure of claim 3, wherein: The first material guide groove side edge (12) and the second material guide groove side edge (13) are provided with a material guide roller (14) therebetween.

7. The dust management dust hood structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein: The nut (2) is fixedly connected to the screw hole on the material guide groove side edge (5) through the sealing extension edge (8) and the sealing rubber strip (1).

8. The dust management dust hood structure of claim 2, wherein: The side surface of the top shielding end (9) of the dust cover body (3) is provided with an access door (6).

9. The dust management dust hood structure of claim 4, wherein: The sealing rubber strip (1) includes a first sealing rubber strip (15) and a second sealing rubber strip (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust suction hood

    CN207412987U