Alignment guide mechanism for component

Abstract

The alignment guide mechanism comprises a base, a buffer positioning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the surface of the base, guide mechanisms are installed on the four sides of the top end of the base, and adjusting mechanisms are installed at the bottom ends of the guide mechanisms. The buffer positioning mechanism comprises a positioning column, a positioning groove is formed in the middle of the base, a guide hole is formed in the bottom end of the positioning groove, the bottom end of the positioning column is inserted into the positioning groove in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the positioning column is connected with a guide rod, and the bottom end of the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole in a sliding mode. The buffer positioning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the base, the guide rod and the buffer spring are arranged at the bottom end of the positioning column, and the guide rod and the buffer spring are in buffer elastic connection with the base through the positioning groove, so that buffer positioning installation between the positioning column and the component is kept, and the bottom end of the component can be buffered and positioned; impact on the bottom end of the component is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of component alignment technology, and in particular to an alignment guide mechanism for components. Background Technology

[0002] A component alignment and guiding mechanism is a mechanical device that, through structural designs such as guide pillars, conical surfaces, or pins, ensures precise alignment and positioning of components during movement or assembly. Its core function is to control the relative movement trajectory of components and maintain a preset path and positional relationship, preventing wear or failure due to deviations. The alignment and guiding mechanism ensures precise alignment of components during movement or docking installation, avoiding functional abnormalities or structural damage caused by misalignment.

[0003] The existing component alignment and guiding mechanism is prone to collisions between the bottom of the component and the installation position during the alignment and installation process. It lacks a buffer support structure to cushion and position the component. Moreover, there is a lack of alignment and guiding structure around the component installation position to guide the installation of the component. This can easily lead to positional deviations between the bottom of the component and the positioning structure, causing collisions between the guiding component and the positioning structure, and making it impossible to accurately position and install the component.

[0004] Therefore, an alignment guide mechanism for components is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a component alignment and guiding mechanism that can buffer and support the positioning post at the bottom of the component and guide and align the component around its installation position, thus preventing damage from collisions during installation.

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides an alignment guide mechanism for components, including a base, a buffer positioning mechanism in the middle of the surface of the base, and guide mechanisms installed on the four sides of the top of the base.

[0007] The buffer positioning mechanism includes a positioning post, a positioning groove in the middle of the base, a guide hole at the bottom of the positioning groove, the bottom end of the positioning post slidingly inserted into the positioning groove, a guide rod connected to its bottom end, the bottom end of the guide rod slidingly passing through the guide hole, a first nut connected to its bottom end, and a buffer spring sleeved on the surface of the guide rod at a position between the positioning post and the guide hole.

[0008] The guiding mechanism includes a guide plate and a guide roller. The guide plate is obliquely mounted on the top of the base, and the guide roller is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the guide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the base has a sliding groove in the middle of its four sides, a guide groove at the bottom of the sliding groove, and a sliding plate fixed at the bottom of the guide plate. The sliding plate slides through the sliding groove and the guide groove. Both the guide groove and the sliding groove are rectangular groove structures and are horizontally arranged. The width of the guide groove is smaller than the width of the sliding groove. The sliding plate is a rectangular plate structure and is vertically arranged.

[0010] Preferably, a guide frame is fixed to the outer side of the sliding plate, the bottom end of the guide frame is slidably inserted into the sliding groove, and a connecting hole is opened at its outer end. The connecting hole is a threaded hole structure, and the guide frame is a U-shaped structure with a water-filled design and is perpendicular to the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixed between the top of the guide frame and the outer side of the guide plate, and a rotating hole is opened at the outer end of the guide groove. A rotating rod rotates through the inside of the rotating hole and the connecting hole. The rotating rod is a threaded rod structure and is horizontally set, with its inner end inserted into the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, a limit plate is fixed at the inner end of the rotating rod and at the position on both sides of the rotating hole, a second nut is connected to the surface of the rotating rod and at the position outside the connecting hole, and a knob rod is fixed at the outer end of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the guide plate is inclined outwards and has a groove on its inner side. The guide roller is installed inside the groove and rotates evenly. Its outer side protrudes outwards from the groove. The guide roller is horizontally arranged and its surface is tightly fitted with an elastic sleeve. The guide plate is distributed in a cross shape at the top of the base.

[0014] Preferably, support legs are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and mounting plates are fixed at the bottom of the support legs. The mounting plates are horizontally arranged, and the support legs are vertically arranged with a height greater than that of the guide rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an alignment guide mechanism for components, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting a buffer positioning mechanism in the middle of the base, and by setting a guide rod and a buffer spring at the bottom of the positioning column, and the guide rod and buffer spring are connected to the base through a positioning groove for buffer elasticity, thus maintaining the buffer positioning installation between the positioning column and the component, thereby buffer positioning setting of the bottom of the component and reducing the impact on the bottom of the component.

[0017] 2. This utility model provides a guide mechanism on the four sides of the top of the base, and a guide roller is rotatably installed on the inclined surface of the guide mechanism. The guide plate and guide roller are moved along the guide groove according to the size of the bottom of the component. This can guide and align the bottom of the falling component, keep the bottom of the component accurately aligned with the positioning column, and avoid deviation that could cause collision damage.

[0018] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a component alignment guide mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base portion of a component alignment guide mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism portion of a component alignment guiding mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide roller part of the alignment guide mechanism for components proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a buffer positioning mechanism for a component alignment guide mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Knob rod; 4. Support leg; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Second nut; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Reinforcing plate; 10. Guide frame; 11. Guide plate; 12. Elastic sleeve; 13. Groove; 14. Positioning post; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Guide hole; 17. Guide groove; 18. Rotating hole; 19. Guide roller; 20. Buffer spring; 21. Guide rod; 22. First nut; 23. Sliding plate; 24. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] Example 1: A component alignment guide mechanism, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a base 1, with a buffer positioning mechanism in the middle of the surface of the base 1, and guide mechanisms installed on the four sides of the top of the base 1.

[0028] The buffer positioning mechanism includes a positioning post 14, a positioning groove 15 in the middle of the base 1, a guide hole 16 at the bottom end of the positioning groove 15, the bottom end of the positioning post 14 is slidably inserted into the positioning groove 15, and a guide rod 21 is connected to its bottom end. The bottom end of the guide rod 21 slides through the guide hole 16 and a first nut 22 is connected to its bottom end. A buffer spring 20 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 21 at the position between the positioning post 14 and the guide hole 16.

[0029] The guiding mechanism includes a guide plate 11 and a guide roller 19. The guide plate 11 is obliquely mounted on the top of the base 1, and the guide roller 19 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the guide plate 11.

[0030] In use, a buffer positioning mechanism is set in the middle of the base 1, and a guide rod 21 and a buffer spring 20 are set at the bottom end of the positioning post 14. The guide rod 21 and the buffer spring 20 are connected to the base 1 through the positioning groove 15 for buffer elasticity. Therefore, when the component is installed, its bottom end is positioned and abuts against the positioning post 14, and the buffer spring 20 is compressed downward until the component is buffered and installed on the base 1. The top end of the positioning post 14 protrudes from the base 1 and positions and installs the bottom end of the component. This can maintain the buffered positioning installation between the positioning post 14 and the component, thereby buffering and positioning the bottom end of the component and reducing the impact on the bottom end of the component.

[0031] Example 2: A component alignment guide mechanism, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the guide plate 11 is inclined outward, with a groove 13 on its inner side. The guide roller 19 is installed inside the groove 13 and rotates evenly. Its outer side protrudes outward from the groove 13. The guide roller 19 is horizontally arranged, and its surface is tightly fitted with an elastic sleeve 12. The guide plate 11 is distributed in a cross shape at the top of the base 1.

[0032] Support legs 4 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. Mounting plates 5 are fixed at the bottom of the support legs 4. The mounting plates 5 are horizontally set and the support legs 4 are vertically set. Their height is greater than the height of the guide rod 21.

[0033] In use, by setting guide mechanisms on the four sides of the top of the base 1, and rotating and installing guide rollers 19 on the inclined surface of the guide plate 11, the bottom end of the falling component can be guided and aligned. The elastic sleeve 12 reduces friction and collision, keeps the bottom end of the component accurately aligned with the positioning column 14, and avoids deviation and collision damage.

[0034] Example 3: A component alignment guide mechanism, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the base 1 has a sliding groove 8 in the middle of its four sides, and a guide groove 17 at the bottom of the sliding groove 8. A sliding plate 23 is fixed at the bottom of the guide plate 11. The sliding plate 23 slides through the sliding groove 8 and the guide groove 17. Both the guide groove 17 and the sliding groove 8 are rectangular groove structures and are horizontally set. The width of the guide groove 17 is smaller than the width of the sliding groove 8. The sliding plate 23 is a rectangular plate structure and is vertically set.

[0035] A guide frame 10 is fixed on the outside of the sliding plate 23. The bottom end of the guide frame 10 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 8. A connecting hole 24 is opened at its outer end. The connecting hole 24 is a threaded hole structure. The guide frame 10 is a U-shaped structure with a water-filled design and is perpendicular to the sliding plate 23.

[0036] A reinforcing plate 9 is fixed between the top of the guide frame 10 and the outer side of the guide plate 11. A rotating hole 18 is opened at the outer end of the guide groove 17. A rotating rod 2 rotates through the inside of the rotating hole 18 and the connecting hole 24. The rotating rod 2 is a threaded rod structure and is set horizontally. Its inner end is inserted into the guide groove 17.

[0037] A limit plate 7 is fixed at the inner end of the rotating rod 2 and at the position on both sides of the rotating hole 18. A second nut 6 is connected to the surface of the rotating rod 2 and at the position outside the connecting hole 24. A knob rod 3 is fixed at the outer end of the rotating rod 2.

[0038] In use, according to the size of the bottom end of the component, rotate the rotating rod 2 and move the sliding plate 23, guide frame 10, guide plate 11 and guide roller 19 along the guide groove 17 to adjust the spacing between the four guide plates 11 and tighten the second nut 6. This can guide and align the bottom end of components of different sizes as they fall, keep the bottom end of the component accurately aligned with the positioning post 14, and avoid skewness that could cause collision damage.

[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A register guide mechanism for components, comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The surface of the base (1) is provided with a buffering positioning mechanism, and the top end of the base (1) is provided with a guide mechanism on four sides; The buffering positioning mechanism comprises a positioning column (14), the middle of the base (1) is provided with a positioning groove (15), the bottom end of the positioning groove (15) is provided with a guide hole (16), the bottom end of the positioning column (14) is slidably inserted into the positioning groove (15), the bottom end of the positioning column (14) is connected with a guide rod (21), the bottom end of the guide rod (21) is slidably inserted into the guide hole (16), the bottom end of the guide rod (21) is connected with a first nut (22), and the surface of the guide rod (21) and the position between the positioning column (14) and the guide hole (16) are sleeved with a buffering spring (20). The guide mechanism comprises a guide plate (11) and a guide roller (19), the guide plate (11) is obliquely arranged at the top end of the base (1), and the guide roller (19) is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the guide plate (11).

2. A register guide mechanism for a building component according to claim 1, wherein The middle of the four sides of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (8), the bottom end of the sliding groove (8) is provided with a guide groove (17), the bottom end of the guide plate (11) is fixedly provided with a sliding plate (23), the sliding plate (23) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove (8) and the guide groove (17), the guide groove (17) and the sliding groove (8) are both rectangular groove structures and are both horizontally arranged, the width of the guide groove (17) is smaller than that of the sliding groove (8), and the sliding plate (23) is a rectangular plate structure and is vertically arranged.

3. A register guide mechanism for a building component according to claim 2, wherein The outer side of the sliding plate (23) is fixedly provided with a guide frame (10), the bottom end of the guide frame (10) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove (8), the outer end of the guide frame (10) is provided with a connecting hole (24), the connecting hole (24) is a threaded hole structure, the guide frame (10) is a U-shaped structure and is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the sliding plate (23).

4. A register guide mechanism for a building component according to claim 3, wherein The top end of the guide frame (10) and the outer side of the guide plate (11) are fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate (9), the outer end of the guide groove (17) is provided with a rotating hole (18), the rotating hole (18) and the connecting hole (24) are rotatably provided with a rotating rod (2) therein, the rotating rod (2) is a threaded rod structure and is horizontally arranged, and the inner end of the rotating rod (2) is inserted into the guide groove (17).

5. A register guide mechanism for a building component according to claim 4, wherein The inner end of the rotating rod (2) and the position between the rotating hole (18) and the outer side of the connecting hole (24) are fixedly provided with a limiting plate (7), the surface of the rotating rod (2) and the position outside the connecting hole (24) are connected with a second nut (6), and the outer end of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly provided with a knob rod (3).

6. An alignment guide mechanism for a building component according to claim 1, wherein The guide plate (11) is obliquely arranged outwardly, the inner side of the guide plate (11) is provided with a groove (13), the guide rollers (19) are uniformly rotatably arranged in the inner side of the groove (13), the outer side of the guide rollers (19) protrudes outwardly from the groove (13), the guide rollers (19) are horizontally arranged, the surface of the guide rollers (19) is tightly sleeved with an elastic sleeve (12), and the guide plate (11) is cross-shaped and arranged at the top end of the base (1).

7. An alignment guide mechanism for a building component according to claim 1, wherein The bottom end of the base (1) is fixed with support legs (4) at four corners, the bottom end of the support legs (4) is fixed with mounting plates (5), the mounting plates (5) are horizontally arranged, and the support legs (4) are vertically arranged and have a height greater than that of the guide rods (21).

Images