Rubber plate vulcanizing machine with full-automatic mold opening function

By designing quick-release components and a purification system, the molds of the rubber flat vulcanizing machine can be quickly replaced and harmful gases can be purified. This solves the problems of difficult mold replacement and gas emission pollution, and improves the flexibility and environmental friendliness of the equipment.

CN223998822UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17QINGDAO MITT SPECIAL HYDRAULIC EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rubber flat vulcanizing machine molds are difficult to replace quickly after installation, and the harmful gases generated during processing are emitted directly without treatment, resulting in insufficient environmental protection of the equipment.

Method used

It adopts quick-release components and a purification system. The quick-release components enable the mold to be quickly disassembled and assembled through magnetic blocks and positioning blocks, while the purification system purifies the gas through an air intake plate, through holes, a clean air box, and activated carbon.

Benefits of technology

The mold is easy to assemble and disassemble, adaptable to the production of rubber products of different shapes and sizes, and the purification system effectively treats harmful gases, improving the environmental friendliness of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223998822U_ABST
    Figure CN223998822U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic mold opening rubber plate vulcanizing machine which comprises a processing box, a control box arranged on one side of the processing box, a base, an upper mold and a lower mold arranged in the processing box, an electric push rod arranged on the top of the processing box, a sealing door arranged on one side of the processing box, and a quick release assembly arranged between the base and the upper mold. An air suction plate is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box, a cavity is formed in the air suction plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity and penetrate through the bottom of the air suction plate, a connecting hole is formed in the top of the air suction plate, and a sealing ring is arranged in the connecting hole. Through the arrangement of the quick release assembly, the air suction plate, the cavity, the through hole, the connecting hole, the air delivery pipe, the air purification box and the suction fan, the structure can facilitate quick replacement of the mold, further can adapt to production of rubber products with different shapes (sizes), and can purify gas generated by processing, so that the environmental protection property of the equipment can be further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rubber flat vulcanizing machines, specifically a fully automatic mold-opening rubber flat vulcanizing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Flat vulcanization is one of the basic processes in rubber product processing. Flat vulcanizing machines are suitable for vulcanizing various rubber products and are advanced hot-pressing equipment for molding various thermosetting plastics. Their main function is to provide the pressure and temperature required for vulcanization. Rubber flat vulcanizing machines are typically equipped with an automatic mold opening system, which can automatically open and close the mold without manual intervention.

[0003] The existing technology has the following shortcomings: In the existing technology, the "Fully Automatic Rubber Flat Vulcanizing Machine with Mold Opening" with application number 202122492070.1 "includes a vulcanizing machine body, the vulcanizing machine body includes a base plate, a mounting seat is provided on one side of the top of the base plate, guide rods are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting seat, a limiting plate is provided on the top of the outer side of the guide rods, a mold body is provided between the limiting plate and the mounting seat, a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the center of the top of the limiting plate, and mold opening auxiliary structures that can realize the automatic mold opening of the vulcanizing machine are provided on both sides along the length direction between the limiting plate and the mold body, and an ejection structure that can facilitate the removal of rubber products by the staff is provided inside the mounting seat";

[0004] The aforementioned equipment, through its ejection structure, allows for the convenient removal of processed workpieces and assembly materials. However, once installed, the molds are often difficult to dismantle, making it inconvenient to quickly replace molds of different specifications to accommodate the production of rubber products of different shapes (sizes). Furthermore, the aforementioned equipment inevitably generates harmful gases during the hot pressing process of rubber products, and these devices typically lack the ability to purify the generated gases. Direct emission of untreated gases can easily cause air pollution around the equipment, thus the environmental friendliness of the equipment could be further improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automatic rubber flat vulcanizing machine for mold opening, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A fully automatic rubber flat vulcanizing machine with mold opening, including a processing box, a control box is arranged on one side of the processing box, a base, an upper mold and a lower mold are arranged inside the processing box, an electric push rod is arranged on the top of the processing box, a sealing door is arranged on one side of the processing box, a quick-release component is arranged between the base and the upper mold, an air suction plate is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box, a cavity is opened inside the air suction plate, several groups of through holes are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity and penetrate through the bottom of the air suction plate, a connecting hole is opened at the top of the air suction plate, a sealing ring is arranged inside the connecting hole, an air delivery pipe is arranged on the top of the air suction plate, a clean air box is arranged above the processing box, an air suction fan is arranged at the bottom of the clean air box, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the clean air box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the quick-release component includes a connecting strip, a limiting plate, an installation groove, a fixing rod, a positioning block and a magnet block. A connecting strip is arranged on the top of the upper mold, a limiting plate is arranged on the top of the connecting strip, an installation groove is opened on one side of the base and does not penetrate through the other side, a fixing rod is arranged on one side of the base, a positioning block is arranged on the fixing rod, and a magnet block is arranged on one side of the positioning block.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the connecting strip is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the upper mold, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting strip, the installation groove is adapted to the whole of the connecting strip and the limiting plate, and the connecting strip and the limiting plate are clamped in the installation groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the fixing rod is in a "convex" shape, a through hole adapted to the small diameter end of the fixing rod is opened at one end of the positioning block, and the positioning block is sleeved on the small diameter end of the fixing rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, one side of the positioning block is in contact with one end of the limiting plate, magnet blocks are embedded in the corresponding positions of the contacting side of the positioning block, the corresponding position of the limiting plate, and the corresponding position of the base after the positioning block is turned upwards, and there is a magnetic attraction between the magnet block on the positioning block and the magnet blocks on the limiting plate and the base. Two quick-release components are arranged between the base and the upper mold.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, bases are arranged on the top of the upper mold and the bottom of the lower mold, and the air suction plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box and is located above the upper mold.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting hole is adapted to the output end of the electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod passes through the connecting hole and is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding base of the upper mold. The clean air box is fixed above the processing box by a bracket.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, activated carbon is placed inside the air purification box, the air outlet of the suction fan is fixed and connected to the bottom of the air purification box, the top end of the air supply pipe is fixed and connected to the air intake end of the suction fan, and the bottom end of the air supply pipe passes through the processing box and is fixed and connected to the top of the suction plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fully automatic rubber flat vulcanizing machine with the following advantages:

[0015] 1. This fully automatic rubber flat vulcanizing machine with mold opening, by setting up a quick-release component, rotates the positioning block to move it away from the limiting plate and align it with the position of the magnet block on the base, moves the upper mold and lower mold outward to make the limiting plate disengage from the mounting groove, and can complete the disassembly of the upper mold and lower mold. The above operation can be reversed to complete the installation of the mold to be replaced. The mold disassembly and assembly are relatively convenient. This structure can facilitate the quick replacement of molds and thus can adapt to the production of rubber products of different shapes (sizes).

[0016] 2. This fully automatic rubber flat vulcanizing machine with mold opening is equipped with a suction plate, cavity, through holes, connecting holes, air supply pipe, clean air box, and suction fan. The operation of the suction fan can generate suction at the bottom of the suction plate. The gas generated in the processing box will be transported to the cavity through several sets of through holes, and finally transported to the clean air box through the air supply pipe. The activated carbon in the clean air box can purify the gas. The treated gas will finally be discharged through the exhaust pipe. This structure can purify the gas generated in the processing, which can further improve the environmental protection of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper mold structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the air intake plate of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Control box; 3. Base; 4. Upper mold; 5. Lower mold; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Sealing door; 8. Quick release assembly; 801. Connecting strip; 802. Limiting plate; 803. Mounting groove; 804. Fixing rod; 805. Positioning block; 806. Magnet block; 9. Suction plate; 10. Cavity; 11. Through hole; 12. Connecting hole; 13. Sealing ring; 14. Air supply pipe; 15. Clean air box; 16. Fan; 17. Exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 In this embodiment: a fully automatic rubber flat vulcanizing machine with mold opening includes a processing box 1, a control box 2 on one side of the processing box 1, a base 3, an upper mold 4, and a lower mold 5 inside the processing box 1, an electric push rod 6 on the top of the processing box 1 for easy movement of the upper mold 4, a sealing door 7 on one side of the processing box 1 for sealing the processing box 1, a quick-release assembly 8 between the base 3 and the upper mold 4, and an air suction plate 9 on the inner wall of the processing box 1. A cavity 10 is provided inside the suction plate 9. Several sets of through holes 11 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 10 and penetrate the bottom of the suction plate 9. A connection hole 12 is provided at the top of the suction plate 9. A sealing ring 13 is provided in the connection hole 12. The sealing ring 13 can improve the sealing performance at the connection between the output end of the electric push rod 6 and the suction plate 9. An air supply pipe 14 is provided at the top of the suction plate 9. A clean air box 15 is provided above the processing box 1. A suction fan 16 is provided at the bottom of the clean air box 15. An exhaust pipe 17 is provided at the top of the clean air box 15.

[0025] In this embodiment, the quick-release assembly 8 includes a connecting strip 801, a limiting plate 802, a mounting groove 803, a fixing rod 804, a positioning block 805, and a magnet block 806. The top of the upper mold 4 is provided with a connecting strip 801, and the top of the connecting strip 801 is provided with a limiting plate 802. The mounting groove 803 is opened on one side of the base 3 and does not penetrate to the other side. The fixing rod 804 is provided on one side of the base 3, and the positioning block 805 is provided on the fixing rod 804. The magnet block 806 is provided on one side of the positioning block 805.

[0026] Specifically, the magnet 806 can facilitate the positioning of the positioning block 805 at a specific location;

[0027] In this embodiment, the connecting strip 801 is fixedly installed at one top end of the upper mold 4, the limiting plate 802 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting strip 801, and the mounting groove 803 is adapted to the connecting strip 801 and the limiting plate 802 as a whole, and the connecting strip 801 and the limiting plate 802 are snapped into the mounting groove 803.

[0028] Specifically, the connecting strip 801 facilitates the connection between the upper mold 4 and the limiting plate 802;

[0029] In this embodiment, the fixing rod 804 is convex, and one end of the positioning block 805 is provided with an opening that matches the small diameter end of the fixing rod 804. The positioning block 805 is sleeved on the small diameter end of the fixing rod 804.

[0030] Specifically, the fixing rod 804 facilitates the rotation and installation of the positioning block 805;

[0031] In this embodiment, one side of the positioning block 805 is attached to one end of the limiting plate 802. Magnet blocks 806 are embedded in the attached side of the positioning block 805, the corresponding position of the limiting plate 802, and the corresponding position of the base 3 after the positioning block 805 is flipped upward. There is a magnetic attraction between the magnet blocks 806 on the positioning block 805 and the magnet blocks 806 on the limiting plate 802 and the base 3. Two sets of quick-release components 8 are provided between the base 3 and the upper mold 4.

[0032] Specifically, the positioning block 805 can limit and fix the limiting plate 802;

[0033] In this embodiment, a base 3 is provided at the top of the upper mold 4 and the bottom of the lower mold 5, and the suction plate 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1 and located above the upper mold 4.

[0034] Specifically, the suction plate 9 facilitates the intake and accumulation of gas inside the processing box 1;

[0035] In this embodiment, the connecting hole 12 is adapted to the output end of the electric push rod 6. After the output end of the electric push rod 6 passes through the connecting hole 12, it is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding base 3 of the upper mold 4. The clean air box 15 is fixed above the processing box 1 by a bracket.

[0036] Specifically, the connection hole 12 facilitates the connection between the electric push rod 6 and the suction plate 9;

[0037] In this embodiment, activated carbon is placed inside the air purification box 15. The air outlet of the suction fan 16 is fixed and connected to the bottom of the air purification box 15. The top end of the air supply pipe 14 is fixed and connected to the air intake end of the suction fan 16. The bottom end of the air supply pipe 14 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixed and connected to the top of the suction plate 9.

[0038] Specifically, the gas supply pipe 14 facilitates the delivery of gas within the suction plate 9.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The operator first checks whether the relevant components are installed in the correct position. When the mold needs to be replaced, the four sets of positioning blocks 805 are rotated in sequence to move them away from the limiting plate 802 and align them with the positions of the magnet blocks 806 on the base 3. Due to the magnetic attraction between the positioning blocks 805 and the magnet blocks 806 on the base 3, the position of the positioning blocks 805 is fixed. The upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5 are moved outward to make the limiting plate 802 disengage from the mounting groove 803, thus completing the disassembly of the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5. The above operation is performed in reverse to complete the installation of the mold to be replaced. At this time, the positioning blocks 805 are in contact with the limiting plate 802, which can limit and fix the limiting plate 802. Due to the magnetic attraction between the positioning blocks 805 and the magnet blocks 806 on the limiting plate 802, the positioning blocks 805 will not rotate arbitrarily, and the mold is fixed. The disassembly and assembly of the mold are relatively convenient. This structure can facilitate the quick replacement of the mold and thus adapt to the production of rubber products of different shapes (sizes).

[0040] When using the equipment, the required curing time for the rubber is selected through the control panel of the control box 2. The rubber to be processed is placed on top of the lower mold 5. The heating components on the base 3 can heat the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5. The electric push rod 6 runs to press the upper mold 4 down and perform curing work on the rubber to be processed. After the time selected by the control panel is completed, the electric push rod 6 runs to lift the upper mold 4 up, which can automatically complete the mold opening work. During this process, the suction fan 16 runs to finally generate suction at the bottom of the suction plate 9. The gas generated in the processing box 1 will be transported to the cavity 10 through several sets of through holes 11, and finally transported to the clean air box 15 through the air supply pipe 14. The activated carbon in the clean air box 15 can purify the gas. The treated gas will finally be discharged through the exhaust pipe 17. Several sets of dispersed through holes 11 can increase the suction coverage of the suction plate 9. This structure can purify the gas generated in the processing and further improve the environmental protection of the equipment.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic rubber flat vulcanizing machine with mold opening, comprising a processing box (1), a control box (2) provided on one side of the processing box (1), a base (3), an upper mold (4), and a lower mold (5) provided inside the processing box (1), an electric push rod (6) provided on the top of the processing box (1), and a sealing door (7) provided on one side of the processing box (1), characterized in that: The quick release assembly (8) is arranged between the base (3) and the upper die (4), the inner wall of the processing box (1) is provided with an air suction plate (9), the air suction plate (9) is provided with a cavity (10), the inner wall bottom of the cavity (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes (11) and penetrates the bottom of the air suction plate (9), the top of the air suction plate (9) is provided with a connecting hole (12), the connecting hole (12) is provided with a sealing ring (13), the top of the air suction plate (9) is provided with a gas conveying pipe (14), the upper of the processing box (1) is provided with a clean gas tank (15), the bottom of the clean gas tank (15) is provided with a suction fan (16), the top of the clean gas tank (15) is provided with an exhaust pipe (17).

2. The full-automatic mold opening rubber flat press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick release assembly (8) includes a connecting strip (801), a limiting plate (802), a mounting groove (803), a fixed rod (804), a positioning block (805) and a magnet block (806), the top of the upper die (4) is provided with a connecting strip (801), the top of the connecting strip (801) is provided with a limiting plate (802), one side of the base (3) is provided with a mounting groove (803) and does not penetrate the other side, one side of the base (3) is provided with a fixed rod (804), the fixed rod (804) is provided with a positioning block (805), one side of the positioning block (805) is provided with a magnet block (806).

3. The full-automatic mold opening rubber flat press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting strip (801) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the upper die (4), the limiting plate (802) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting strip (801), the mounting groove (803) is integrally matched with the connecting strip (801) and the limiting plate (802), and the connecting strip (801) and the limiting plate (802) are clamped in the mounting groove (803).

4. The full-automatic mold opening rubber flat press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed rod (804) is in the shape of "convex", one end of the positioning block (805) is provided with a hole matched with the small diameter end of the fixed rod (804), and the positioning block (805) is sleeved on the small diameter end of the fixed rod (804).

5. The full automatic mold opening rubber flat press according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the positioning block (805) is attached to one end of the limiting plate (802), the attached side of the positioning block (805), the corresponding position of the limiting plate (802), and the corresponding position of the base (3) after the positioning block (805) is turned upward are all embedded with magnet blocks (806), the magnet blocks (806) on the positioning block (805) are magnetically attracted to the magnet blocks (806) on the limiting plate (802) and the base (3), and two groups of quick release assemblies (8) are arranged between the base (3) and the upper die (4).

6. The full automatic mold opening rubber flat press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the upper die (4) and the bottom of the lower die (5) are provided with the base (3), and the air suction plate (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1) and located above the upper die (4).

7. The full-automatic mold opening rubber flat press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting hole (12) is matched with the output end of the electric push rod (6), the output end of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding base (3) of the upper die (4) after penetrating through the connecting hole (12), and the clean gas tank (15) is fixed on the upper of the processing box (1) through the support.

8. The full-automatic mold opening rubber flat press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active carbon is placed in the clean air tank (15), the air outlet end of the air suction fan (16) is fixed and communicated with the bottom of the clean air tank (15), the top end of the air conveying pipe (14) is fixed and communicated with the air suction end of the air suction fan (16), and the bottom end of the air conveying pipe (14) is fixed and communicated with the top of the air suction plate (9) after penetrating through the processing tank (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rubber plate vulcanizing machine with full-automatic mold opening function

    CN215921055U