Spare tire supporting device
By designing a combined structure of a truncated cone support column and a side support frame, the problem of positional displacement when fixing a car spare tire is solved, achieving stable support and limiting, adapting to the size adjustment of spare tires for different car models, and ensuring safe fixing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing car spare tires lack limiting and lateral support when fixed, which can easily lead to positional displacement and potentially cause collisions and damage between the spare tire and other parts of the vehicle.
Design a spare tire support device, including a frustum support column and side support frames, to achieve central support and circumferential limiting of the spare tire through main fasteners and spacing adjustment components, ensuring stable fixation of the spare tire in different vehicle models.
It effectively avoids spare tire displacement, prevents collisions with other vehicle structures, adapts to spare tire size adjustments for different vehicle models, and ensures safe and secure mounting.
Smart Images

Figure CN223999632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, specifically a spare tire support device. Background Technology
[0002] A spare tire, also known as a backup tire, is used to temporarily replace a tire that has been damaged during driving. Most cars carry a spare tire, which is the same size as the original tire. In the event of a tire blowout or other problems, the spare tire can be used to quickly replace the damaged tire, preventing the car from breaking down.
[0003] Depending on the vehicle model, the spare tire will be placed in different locations. For example, in common sedans, it is placed directly in the trunk, while off-road vehicles or large SVUs may use either under-mounted or rear-mounted spare tires. However, regardless of the method, when securing the spare tire, fasteners are passed through the center of the spare tire and then secured. The lack of a structure to limit the spare tire's position and provide lateral support can easily cause the spare tire to shift, which may then squeeze or collide with other parts of the vehicle, resulting in unnecessary damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spare tire support device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spare tire support device, including a base plate, a frustum support column fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the frustum support column being directly opposite the central through hole of the spare tire, the frustum support column being locked to the spare tire by a main fastener, side support frames being connected to the four sides of the base plate by a spacing adjustment component, an L-shaped inclined slope being provided on the top of the side support frame, the edge of the spare tire abutting against the L-shaped inclined slope, and mounting holes for connecting the base plate and the vehicle being provided at the four corners of the base plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the main fastener includes a threaded rod, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The threaded rod passes through the central through hole of the spare tire. A pressure plate is slidably fitted on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a hexagonal nut is threadedly fitted on the outer wall of the threaded rod. The pressure plate presses on the spare tire. An elastic washer is slidably fitted on the threaded rod, and the elastic washer presses on the pressure plate. The hexagonal nut presses on the elastic washer.
[0007] Furthermore, the spacing adjustment assembly includes a threaded rod II and a connecting column. The threaded rod II is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the base plate. An internally threaded tube is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod II. A J-shaped connecting rod is rotatably fitted onto the outer wall of the internally threaded tube. The end of the J-shaped connecting rod away from the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column. Both ends of the internally threaded tube have outwardly extending portions, and the diameter of the extending portions is larger than the diameter of the internally threaded tube. A threaded rod III is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting column. The threaded rod III passes through the inner wall of the top of the side support frame and is locked to the side support frame by a nut.
[0008] Furthermore, an internal hexagonal block is fixedly connected to the top of the hexagonal nut, and an integrally formed extension is provided on the edge of the pressure plate, with a threaded hole on the extension.
[0009] Furthermore, an inner support body is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column. The inner support body is located inside the side support frame and is supported inside the side support frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a hexagonal sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the internally threaded tube away from the J-shaped connecting rod, and the hexagonal sleeve is slidably fitted onto the threaded rod two.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. A frustum support column is inserted into the center through-hole of the spare tire to support and center it. Four side support brackets then limit and support the spare tire. After the main fastener locks the spare tire to the frustum support column, the frustum support column and the side support brackets form a support and limiting structure. When mounted on the back, the frustum support column and one side support bracket support the spare tire, while the other three side support brackets limit its position, effectively preventing the spare tire from shifting. When mounted on the bottom or placed in the trunk, the four side support brackets limit its position, also preventing the spare tire from shifting.
[0013] 2. The base plate and side support frame are connected by a spacing adjustment component. The position of the side support frame is adjusted according to the size of the spare tire to ensure that the spare tire can also rest on the L-shaped inclined slope when it is supported by the truncated cone support column. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram from a bottom-view perspective;
[0016] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of the base plate, frustum support column, spacing adjustment component, and side support frame of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the spacing adjustment component of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the exploded view of the main fastener of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Frustum support column; 3. Side support frame; 301. L-shaped inclined slope; 4. Main fastener; 401. Threaded rod one; 402. Hexagonal nut; 403. Elastic washer; 404. Pressure plate; 5. Spacing adjustment assembly; 501. Threaded rod two; 502. Internal threaded tube; 503. J-type connecting rod; 504. Connecting column; 505. Threaded rod three; 6. Hexagonal sleeve; 7. Inner support body; 8. Internal hexagonal block; 9. Extension body; 901. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spare tire support device, including a base plate 1, a frustum support column 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the frustum support column 2 facing the central through hole of the spare tire, the frustum support column 2 being locked to the spare tire by a main fastener 4, side support frames 3 connected to the four sides of the base plate 1 by a spacing adjustment component 5, the top of the side support frame 3 having an L-shaped inclined slope 301, the edge of the spare tire abutting against the L-shaped inclined slope 301, mounting holes connecting the base plate 1 and the vehicle being opened at the four corners of the base plate 1, the frustum support column 2 being inserted into the central through hole of the spare tire to support the spare tire and position its center, and then the four side support frames 3 supporting the spare tire. The spare tire is locked to the frustum support column 2 by the main fastener 4. The frustum support column 2 and the side support frame 3 form a support and limiting structure. When the spare tire is mounted on the back, the frustum support column 2 and one side support frame 3 can support the spare tire, while the other three side support frames 3 limit the spare tire, which can effectively prevent the spare tire from shifting position. When the spare tire is mounted on the bottom or placed in the trunk, the four side support frames 3 serve the purpose of limiting the position, which can also prevent the spare tire from shifting position. The bottom plate 1 and the side support frame 3 are connected by the spacing adjustment component 5, which is used to adjust the position of the side support frame 3 according to the size of the spare tire, so as to ensure that when the spare tire is supported by the frustum support column 2, it can also rest on the L-shaped inclined slope 301.
[0022] The main fastener 4 includes a threaded rod 401, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The threaded rod 401 passes through the central through hole of the spare tire. A pressure plate 404 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 401. A hexagonal nut 402 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 401. The pressure plate 404 presses on the spare tire. An elastic washer 403 is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod 401. The elastic washer 403 presses on the pressure plate 404. The hexagonal nut 402 presses on the elastic washer 403. By rotating the hexagonal nut 402, the elastic washer 403 is pushed down, which in turn drives the pressure plate 404 down, pressing the pressure plate 404 tightly on the spare tire. The downward pressure of the pressure plate 404 on the spare tire will also press the spare tire tightly on the frustum support column 2 and the L-shaped inclined slope 301.
[0023] The spacing adjustment assembly 5 includes a threaded rod 501 and a connecting column 504. The threaded rod 501 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the base plate 1. The outer wall of the threaded rod 501 is threaded with an internal threaded tube 502. The outer wall of the internal threaded tube 502 is rotatably fitted with a J-type connecting rod 503. The end of the J-type connecting rod 503 away from the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column 504. Both ends of the internal threaded tube 502 are provided with outward extensions, and the diameter of the extensions is larger than the diameter of the internal threaded tube 502. The top of the connecting column 504 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 505. The threaded rod 505 passes through the inner wall of the top of the side support frame 3 and is locked to the side support frame 3 by a nut. The threaded rod 505 connects the connecting column 504 and the side support frame 3, thereby connecting the side support frame 3 and the J-type connecting rod 503. By rotating the internal threaded tube 502, the position of the J-type connecting rod 503 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the side support frame 3.
[0024] The top of the hex nut 402 is fixedly connected to an internal hex block 8. The internal hex block 8 is provided so that it can be turned with an internal hex wrench, thereby turning the hex nut 402. The edge of the pressure plate 404 is provided with an integrally formed extension body 9. The extension body 9 has a threaded hole 901. The extension body 9 and the threaded hole 901 are provided for installing other things on the pressure plate 404, such as a license plate mounting bracket.
[0025] The outer wall of the connecting column 504 is fixedly fitted with an inner support body 7. The inner support body 7 is located inside the side support frame 3 and is supported inside the side support frame 3. The inner support body 7 is used to support the side support frame 3 from the inside of the side support frame 3 to increase the deformation resistance of the side support frame 3.
[0026] A hexagonal sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the internally threaded tube 502 away from the J-type connecting rod 503. The hexagonal sleeve 6 is slidably fitted on the threaded rod 501. The hexagonal sleeve 6 is used to rotate the internally threaded tube 502, and its shape also makes it easy to rotate with a wrench.
[0027] Working principle: In use, according to the size of the spare tire, rotating the hexagonal sleeve 6 drives the internal threaded tube 502 to rotate, causing the internal threaded tube 502 to move the J-shaped connecting rod 503, which in turn moves the connecting column 504 and the threaded rod 505. The movement of the threaded rod 505 moves the side support frame 3, so that the distance between the side support frame 3 and the truncated cone support column 2 matches the size of the spare tire. Then, the spare tire is placed on the truncated cone support column 2 and the L-shaped inclined slope 301. When placing it, the center through hole of the spare tire is aligned with the truncated cone support column 2. After placement, the pressure plate 404 and the elastic washer 403 are sequentially put on the threaded rod 401, and then the hexagonal nut 402 is tightened. Rotating the hexagonal nut 402 causes the hexagonal nut 402 to push the elastic washer 403 to move, which in turn pushes the pressure plate 404 to move until the pressure plate 404 presses tightly on the spare tire. At this time, the four side support frames 3 also support and limit the spare tire, which can effectively prevent the spare tire from shifting and colliding with other parts of the car.
[0028] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A spare wheel support arrangement comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a circular table support column (2), the circular table support column (2) is opposite to the center through hole of the spare tire, the circular table support column (2) is locked with the spare tire through a main fastener (4), four sides of the bottom plate (1) are connected with side support frames (3) through spacing adjusting assemblies (5), the top of the side support frame (3) is provided with an L-shaped inclined slope (301), the edge of the spare tire is abutted on the L-shaped inclined slope (301), and mounting holes for connecting the bottom plate (1) and the automobile are formed at four corners of the bottom plate (1).
2. A spare tire support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The main fastener (4) comprises a threaded rod (401), the threaded rod (401) is fixedly installed on the top end of the bottom plate (1), the threaded rod (401) passes through the center through hole of the spare tire, the outer wall of the threaded rod (401) is slidably provided with a pressing plate (404), the outer wall of the threaded rod (401) is threadedly provided with a hexagon nut (402), the pressing plate (404) is pressed on the spare tire, the threaded rod (401) is slidably provided with an elastic gasket (403), the elastic gasket (403) is pressed on the pressing plate (404), and the hexagon nut (402) is pressed on the elastic gasket (403).
3. A tire carrier assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein: The spacing adjusting assembly (5) comprises a threaded rod (501), and a connecting column (504), the threaded rod (501) is fixedly installed on the side outer wall of the bottom plate (1), the outer wall of the threaded rod (501) is threadedly provided with an internal threaded tube (502), the outer wall of the internal threaded tube (502) is rotatably provided with a J-shaped connecting rod (503), the end, away from the bottom plate (1), of the J-shaped connecting rod (503) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting column (504), the both end faces of the internal threaded tube (502) are provided with outward extending parts, and the diameter of the extending parts is greater than that of the internal threaded tube (502), the top end of the connecting column (504) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (505), the threaded rod (505) passes through the inner wall of the top of the side support frame (3), and the threaded rod (505) is locked with the side support frame (3) through a nut.
4. A spare tire carrier assembly as defined in claim 2, wherein: The top of the hexagon nut (402) is fixedly connected with an internal hexagonal block (8), the edge of the pressing plate (404) is provided with an integrally formed extending body (9), and the extending body (9) is provided with a threaded hole (901).
5. A spare tire carrier assembly as defined in claim 3 wherein: The outer wall of the connecting column (504) is fixedly provided with an inner side support body (7), the inner side support body (7) is arranged on the inner side of the side support frame (3), and the inner side support body (7) is supported in the side support frame (3).
6. A tire carrier assembly as set forth in claim 3 wherein: The end, away from the J-shaped connecting rod (503), of the internal threaded tube (502) is fixedly connected with a hexagonal sleeve (6), and the hexagonal sleeve (6) is slidably provided on the threaded rod (501).