Screw conveyer capable of feeding and winnowing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral conveyor capable of feeding and winnowing. The spiral conveyor comprises a spiral conveyor body and a winnowing feeding mechanism. A feeding cover is arranged at the top of the winnowing feeding mechanism, an air blower is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the winnowing feeding mechanism, a winnowing bin is arranged in the winnowing feeding mechanism, a collecting bin is arranged at the bottom of the winnowing bin, and a connecting opening is formed in the bottom of one side of the winnowing feeding mechanism. A conveying screw is rotationally connected into the spiral conveyor, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the spiral conveyor, a feeding port is formed in the top of one end of the spiral conveyor, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the other end of the spiral conveyor. Materials are winnowed when entering the winnowing bin through the feeding cover, air flow drives chippings to be guided into the recycling groove, air is discharged from the air outlet in the other side, the winnowed materials continue to fall and fall on the filter screen plate, dust and impurities in the materials are further filtered and screened through the through holes in the filter screen plate, and the screening effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw conveyor technology, and in particular to a screw conveyor with feed air separation capability. Background Technology

[0002] Screw conveyors are classified into two types based on their conveying form: shafted screw conveyors and shaftless screw conveyors. In terms of their shape, they are classified into U-shaped screw conveyors and tubular screw conveyors. Shafted screw conveyors are suitable for conveying non-sticky dry powder materials and small granular materials, while shaftless screw conveyors are suitable for conveying sticky and easily entangled materials.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN202421213162.9, which includes a rotating rod, spiral blades fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a liquid supply assembly. The rotating rod has a hollow channel inside, and multiple nozzles are provided on the surface of the rotating rod, with the nozzles communicating with the hollow channel. The liquid supply assembly is connected to the other end of the rotating rod and is used to supply cleaning liquid into the hollow channel. This utility model utilizes the rotating rod as a spray pipe to spray cleaning liquid into the interior of the conveyor body, effectively solving the cleaning problem inside the screw conveyor. However, when materials are added to the screw conveyor, they are mostly poured directly into the screw conveyor from the feeding port. Because the materials contain dust and light particulate impurities, the materials carrying dust and impurities are directly conveyed by the screw conveyor to the next process, requiring a cleaning device to remove the dust and impurities. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also increases the material conveying cost and affects the quality of the prepared material. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screw conveyor with feed air separation capability to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screw conveyor with air separation capability, comprising: a screw conveyor and an air separation feeding mechanism;

[0006] The top of the air classifier feeding mechanism is provided with a feeding hood, a blower is fixedly provided on one side surface of the air classifier feeding mechanism, an air classifier chamber is provided inside the air classifier feeding mechanism, a collection chamber is provided at the bottom of the air classifier chamber, and a bottom connection port is provided on one side of the air classifier feeding mechanism.

[0007] The screw conveyor is internally connected to a conveying screw, a drive motor is fixedly installed at one end of the screw conveyor, a feed inlet is provided at the top of one end of the screw conveyor, and a discharge outlet is provided at the bottom of the other end of the screw conveyor.

[0008] Preferably, both the screw conveyor and the air separation feeding mechanism are provided with supports at their bottoms, and omnidirectional wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supports.

[0009] Preferably, a through slot is provided on one side of the air separation chamber, and the blower is connected to the air separation chamber through the through slot. A recovery trough is provided on the other side of the air separation chamber, and an air outlet is provided on one side of the recovery trough.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is provided at the bottom of the air separation chamber, the filter screen is arranged at an angle, the filter screen is correspondingly arranged at the top of the collection chamber, a collection frame is movably connected inside the collection chamber, and a movable chamber door is hinged to one side of the collection chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the discharge port and the top end of the inlet port are both fixedly connected with connecting components.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a fixed frame that is movably arranged on both sides, a limit groove is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame, a fixed screw is rotatably connected to one end of one side of the fixed frame, and a fastening rotating block is provided at one end of the fixed screw.

[0013] Preferably, the fastening rotating block has a threaded groove inside that matches the size of the fixing screw, and the fastening rotating block is threadedly connected to the fixing screw. On the other side, one end of the fixing frame has a fixing groove, the size of which matches the size of one end of the fastening rotating block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention utilizes a locking rotating block with a threaded groove inside that matches the size of a fixing screw. The locking rotating block is threadedly connected to the fixing screw, and its position on the fixing screw can be adjusted via the thread. On the other side, one end of the fixing frame has a fixing groove whose size matches the size of one end of the locking rotating block. By rotating the fixing screw, the locking rotating block is engaged in the fixing groove. By rotating the locking rotating block, one end of it is engaged in the fixing groove, thereby securing the two fixing frames and tightening the connection port, thus quickly and easily fixing the connection between the connection port and the feed port.

[0016] This invention features a blower connected to an air classifier chamber via a trough. A recovery trough is located on the other side of the air classifier chamber, and an air outlet is located on one side of the recovery trough. One end of the blower is connected to the trough. Airflow from the blower causes the material entering the air classifier chamber through the feed hood to undergo air classification. The airflow carries debris into the recovery trough, while the air is discharged from the air outlet on the other side. The classified material continues to fall onto a filter screen, where it is further filtered through the perforations to remove dust and impurities, thus improving the screening effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air-separation feeding mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotary conveyor of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connection components of this utility model.

[0022] As indicated by the labels in the diagram: 1. Rotary conveyor; 101. Conveying screw; 102. Drive motor; 2. Air-separating feeding mechanism; 3. Feed hood; 4. Blower; 5. Air-separating bin; 501. Recycling tank; 502. Filter screen; 6. Collection bin; 601. Collection frame; 7. Support; 8. Feed inlet; 9. Discharge outlet; 10. Casters; 11. Connection port; 12. Connection assembly; 1201. Fixing frame; 1202. Limiting groove; 1203. Fixing screw; 1204. Fastening rotating block; 1205. Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this utility model more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this utility model to those skilled in the art.

[0024] The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0025] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used to describe various components in this invention, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish components of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this invention, a first component may also be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component may also be referred to as a first component. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] refer to Figures 1 to 4 A screw conveyor with air separation capability includes: a screw conveyor 1 and an air separation feeding mechanism 2;

[0031] The top of the air classifier feeding mechanism 2 is provided with a feeding hood 3, a blower 4 is fixedly provided on one side surface of the air classifier feeding mechanism 2, an air classifier chamber 5 is provided inside the air classifier feeding mechanism 2, a collection chamber 6 is provided at the bottom of the air classifier chamber 5, and a bottom connection port 11 is provided on one side of the air classifier feeding mechanism 2.

[0032] The screw conveyor 1 is internally connected to a conveying screw 101. A drive motor 102 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw conveyor 1. A feed inlet 8 is provided at the top of one end of the screw conveyor 1, and a discharge outlet 9 is provided at the bottom of the other end of the screw conveyor 1.

[0033] Specifically, both the screw conveyor 1 and the air separation feeding mechanism 2 are provided with a support 7 at their bottom, and universal wheels 10 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support 7.

[0034] Specifically, a through slot is provided on one side of the air separation chamber 5, and the blower 4 is connected to the air separation chamber 5 through the through slot. A recovery trough 501 is provided on the other side of the air separation chamber 5, and an air outlet is provided on one side of the recovery trough 501.

[0035] Specifically, a filter screen 502 is provided at the bottom of the air separation chamber 5. The filter screen 502 is arranged diagonally. The filter screen 502 is correspondingly arranged at the top of the collection chamber 6. A collection frame 601 is movably connected inside the collection chamber 6. A movable chamber door is hinged to one side of the collection chamber 6.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom end of the discharge port 9 and the top end of the inlet port 8 are both fixedly connected to a connecting component 12.

[0037] Specifically, the connecting assembly 12 includes a fixed frame 1201 that is movably arranged on both sides. A limit groove 1202 is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame 1201. A fixing screw 1203 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed frame 1201 on one side. A fastening rotating block 1204 is provided at one end of the fixing screw 1203.

[0038] Specifically, the fastening rotating block 1204 has a threaded groove inside that matches the size of the fixing screw 1203. The fastening rotating block 1204 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw 1203. On the other side, one end of the fixing frame 1201 has a fixing groove 1205. The size of the fixing groove 1205 matches the size of one end of the fastening rotating block 1204.

[0039] In this embodiment, to screen for dust and light particulate impurities in the material, a through groove is provided on one side of the air classifier 5. The blower 4 is connected to the air classifier 5 through the through groove. A recovery trough 501 is provided on the other side of the air classifier 5. An air outlet is provided on one side of the recovery trough 501. One end of the blower 4 is connected to the through groove. By blowing air through the blower 4, the material entering the air classifier 5 through the feed hood 3 is air-classified. The airflow carries the debris into the recovery trough 501, and the air is discharged from the air outlet on the other side. The air-classified material continues to fall and lands on the filter screen 502. It is further filtered and screened through the through holes on the filter screen 502 to improve the screening effect.

[0040] It should be noted that the recycling trough 501 and the collection frame 601 are detachable, and both the recycling trough 501 and the collection frame 601 are provided with corresponding movable doors on their outer sides.

[0041] In this embodiment, the connecting component 12 includes a fixed frame 1201 movably disposed on both sides. A limiting groove 1202 is provided on the inner side of each fixed frame 1201. A fixing screw 1203 is rotatably connected to one end of one side of the fixed frame 1201. A fastening rotating block 1204 is provided at one end of the fixing screw 1203. The fastening rotating block 1204 has a threaded groove inside that matches the size of the fixing screw 1203. The fastening rotating block 1204 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw 1203, and the fastening rotating block 1204 is adjustable via the thread. The fixing screw 1203 is positioned on the fixed side, and a fixing groove 1205 is provided at one end of the fixing frame 1201 on the other side. The size of the fixing groove 1205 is adapted to the size of one end of the fastening rotating block 1204. By rotating the fixing screw 1203, the fastening rotating block 1204 is inserted into the fixing groove 1205. By rotating the fastening rotating block 1204, one end of it is inserted into the fixing groove 1205, thereby fixing the two fixing frames 1201 and the connection port 11, thus quickly fixing the connection between the connection port 11 and the feed port 8.

[0042] Based on the above embodiments, in use, the device is moved to the desired position using the casters 10, and then inserted into the fixing frame 1201 of the connecting assembly 12 via the connection port 11. The two fixing frames 1201 are rotated to clamp the device, and the fixing screw 1203 is rotated to make the fastening rotating block 1204 engage in the fixing groove 1205. The fastening rotating block 1204 is rotated to make one end engage in the fixing groove 1205, thereby securing the two fixing frames 1201 and the connection port 11. This quickly and easily secures the connection between the connection port 11 and the feed port 8, connecting the rotary conveyor 1 and the air-separating feeding mechanism 2. The material enters the air-separating chamber 5 through the feed hood 3, and is air-separated by the blower 4. The airflow carries debris into the recovery tank 501, and the air is discharged from the outlet on the other side. The air-separated material continues to fall and lands on the filter screen 502. The dust and impurities in the material are further filtered and screened through the through holes on the filter screen 502, improving the screening effect.

[0043] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to the present invention. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of the present invention embodiments can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the structure in the device of the present invention embodiments can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.

[0044] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A feedable air-swept screw conveyor, characterized in that Include: Spiral conveyor (1) and winnowing feeding mechanism (2); The top of the winnowing feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a feeding cover (3), one side surface of the winnowing feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with a blower (4), the winnowing feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a winnowing bin (5) in the inside, the bottom of the winnowing bin (5) is provided with a collecting bin (6), and the bottom connecting port (11) of one side of the winnowing feeding mechanism (2); The spiral conveyor (1) is rotatably connected with a conveying screw (101) in the inside, the spiral conveyor (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (102) at one end, the spiral conveyor (1) is provided with a feeding port (8) at the top of one end, and the spiral conveyor (1) is provided with a discharge port (9) at the bottom of the other end.

2. The feedable air-sluiced screw conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that The spiral conveyor (1) and the winnowing feeding mechanism (2) are provided with supports (7) at the bottom, and universal wheels (10) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support (7).

3. The feedable air-sluiced screw conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that The winnowing bin (5) is provided with a through slot on one side, the blower (4) is connected with the winnowing bin (5) through the through slot, the winnowing bin (5) is provided with a recovery groove (501) on the other side, and the recovery groove (501) is provided with an air outlet on one side.

4. A feedable air-sluiced screw conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that The winnowing bin (5) is provided with a filter screen plate (502) at the bottom, the filter screen plate (502) is arranged in an inclined line, the filter screen plate (502) is correspondingly arranged at the top of the collecting bin (6), the collecting bin (6) is movably connected with a collecting frame (601) in the inside, and the collecting bin (6) is hingedly connected with a movable bin door on one side.

5. The feedable air-sluiced screw conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom end of the discharge port (9) and the top end of the feeding port (8) are fixedly connected with a connecting assembly (12).

6. A feedable air-sluiced screw conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that The connecting assembly (12) comprises two fixed frames (1201) movably arranged on the two sides, the inner side of the fixed frame (1201) is provided with a limiting groove (1202), one end of the fixed frame (1201) on one side is rotatably connected with a fixed screw rod (1203), and one end of the fixed screw rod (1203) is provided with a fastening rotating block (1204).

7. A feedable air-sluiced screw conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that The inside of the fastening rotating block (1204) is provided with a threaded groove matched with the size of the fixed screw rod (1203), the fastening rotating block (1204) is threadedly connected with the fixed screw rod (1203), and one end of the fixed frame (1201) on the other side is provided with a fixed groove (1205). The size of the fixed groove (1205) is matched with the size of one end of the fastening rotating block (1204).

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