Fabricated composite beam component

By designing prefabricated composite beam components and using materials such as stainless steel pipes and lightweight concrete, the problem of limited recycling times for light steel structures in mobile buildings has been solved, enabling efficient and rapid assembly and dismantling, and improving the comfort and durability of the building.

CN224002205UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR GRP CONSTR DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated light steel structures have a low number of cycles in mobile temporary buildings, resulting in serious resource waste. They also have poor comfort and energy-saving effects, and cannot meet the requirements for sound insulation, vibration isolation, waterproofing, fireproofing, and moisture-proofing. Furthermore, they have poor corrosion resistance, are prone to deformation, and are difficult to disassemble and reuse multiple times.

Method used

Design a prefabricated composite beam component using materials such as stainless steel rectangular tubes, angle steel, and foam insulation boards. It forms a robust beam-column joint through threaded connections and pouring lightweight concrete, and is reinforced with diagonal and transverse ribs to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It increases the number of times composite beam components can be recycled, enhances sound insulation, vibration isolation, waterproofing, fireproofing and moisture-proofing performance, has a simple and sturdy structure, reduces weight and improves construction quality and building life.

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Abstract

The assembly type composite beam component comprises a cuboid main frame, the top and the bottom of the main frame are each provided with two parallel and corresponding rectangular pipes, and the two ends of each two corresponding rectangular pipes are connected through an n-shaped transverse plate; the two ends of the two rectangular pipes which are vertically aligned are connected through vertical plates, and inclined rib rods used for reinforcing are further connected between the vertical plates and the adjacent rectangular pipes. The product is simple in structure and convenient to operate, assembly type production can be carried out, the number of times of recycling is increased, durability is improved, good sound insulation, shock insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and humidity resistance are achieved, and rapid assembly, rapid disassembly and transfer can be achieved. Beam column joints built by the product are simple and firm in structure, the service life of a building is further prolonged, and the construction quality is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building beam component field, concretely, relate to a fabricated combined beam component. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing prefabricated assembly system is suitable for permanent building form, for the movable, the temporary building of repeated utilization, adopts light steel structure more, the cycle number of this structure is less, causes the waste of resources, and the overall comfort and energy -saving effect are poor, sound insulation, shock insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, moisture -proof all cannot satisfy, light steel structure corrosion resistance is poor, easy deformation, after multiple dismounting can not continue recycling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] In view of above -mentioned problem, the utility model provides a fabricated combined beam component, can overcome the above -mentioned insufficient of prior art:

[0004] A fabricated combined beam component, including the main frame of cuboid, the top, bottom of main frame is equipped with two parallel and corresponding rectangular tubes respectively, every corresponding two ends of rectangular tube are connected through n-shaped transverse plate respectively;

[0005] Two ends of the vertically aligned rectangular tube are connected by a vertical plate, and the vertical plate and the adjacent rectangular tube are also connected with a diagonal rib for reinforcement.

[0006] Optimally, the main frame top is provided with a top plate.

[0007] Optimally, the front and rear side of the main frame is provided with a side plate.

[0008] Optimally, the side plate is a foam insulation board.

[0009] Optimally, the left and right side plates of the main frame are provided with a ring plate, and the ring plate is provided with an opening.

[0010] Optimally, the n-shaped transverse plate is provided with a leg at both ends, and the two ends of the rectangular tube are connected through a connecting box corresponding to the leg, and the connecting box and the leg are screw-connected through a screw or a bolt.

[0011] Optimally, the rectangular tube is a stainless steel rectangular steel tube.

[0012] Optimally, the vertical plate is a stainless steel angle steel.

[0013] Optimally, the middle part of every corresponding two rectangular tubes is connected through a horizontal rib.

[0014] Optimally, the middle part of the two vertically aligned rectangular tubes is also connected with a vertical plate.

[0015] Preferably, the rectangular tubes, vertical plates and horizontal ribbed bars are respectively provided with a plurality of openings for assisting concrete pouring.

[0016] Preferably, the two combined beam members are vertically crossed to form a beam-column joint, and the beam-column joint is internally poured with concrete, and vertical long ribbed plates are arranged between the vertically aligned rectangular tubes.

[0017] Preferably, the concrete poured in the beam-column joint is lightweight concrete.

[0018] The product has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, assembly type production, improved recycling times and durability, good sound insulation, shock insulation, waterproof, fireproof and moistureproof performance, and fast assembly and disassembly.

[0019] The vertical plate of the product can be welded with a thin-walled stainless steel angle steel frame, mainly bearing axial force and bending moment.

[0020] The product can greatly reduce the concrete unit weight by using lightweight concrete, and has higher compressive strength and higher elastic modulus than foamed concrete, good surface forming effect, reduced component weight, and convenient component installation and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model will be further described in detail below according to the drawings.

[0022] Fig. 1 The structure diagram of the combined beam member.

[0023] Fig. 2 The structure diagram of the main frame.

[0024] Fig. 3 The structure diagram of the beam-column joint constructed by the combined beam member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below by combining with the drawings in the utility model embodiment.

[0026] As Figs. 1-3 shown, in order to facilitate the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below through specific use mode.

[0027] The combined beam component comprises a cuboid main frame, the top and bottom of the main frame are respectively provided with two parallel and corresponding rectangular tubes 1, the two ends of each corresponding two rectangular tubes 1 are connected by an n-shaped transverse plate 2 respectively;

[0028] The two ends of the two vertically aligned rectangular tubes 1 are connected by a vertical plate 3, and the vertical plate 3 is also connected with the adjacent rectangular tube 1 for reinforcement.

[0029] In an embodiment, the top of the main frame is provided with a top plate 7.

[0030] In an embodiment, the front and rear sides of the main frame are provided with side plates 8.

[0031] In an embodiment, the side plate 8 is a foam insulation board.

[0032] In an embodiment, the left and right side plates of the main frame are provided with a ring plate 6, and the ring plate 6 is provided with an opening 601.

[0033] In an embodiment, the n-shaped transverse plate 2 is provided with a leg 201 at both ends, and the two ends of the rectangular tube 1 are connected by a connecting box 101 corresponding to the leg 201, and the connecting box 101 and the leg 201 are threadedly connected by screws or bolts.

[0034] In an embodiment, the rectangular tube 1 is a stainless steel rectangular steel tube.

[0035] In an embodiment, the vertical plate 3 is a stainless steel angle steel.

[0036] In an embodiment, the middle part of each corresponding two rectangular tubes 1 is connected by a horizontal rib 5.

[0037] In an embodiment, the middle part of the two vertically aligned rectangular tubes 1 is also connected with a vertical plate 3.

[0038] In an embodiment, the rectangular tube 1, the vertical plate 3 and the horizontal rib 5 are respectively provided with a plurality of openings for assisting the pouring of concrete.

[0039] In an embodiment, when implemented, two combined beam components are vertically crossed to form a beam-column joint, the beam-column joint is internally poured with concrete, and a vertical long rib plate 10 is further arranged between the vertically aligned rectangular tubes 1.

[0040] In an embodiment, the concrete poured in the beam-column joint is lightweight concrete 9.

[0041] In an embodiment, the lightweight concrete can be lightweight aggregate concrete, and the specific formula can be as follows (kg / m3 ): 300kg of 425 ordinary Portland cement, 105kg of silica fume, 47kg of 0~10mm continuously graded clay ceramsite, 100kg of cenospheres, 171kg of water, and 0.8kg of P29 water-reducing agent.

[0042] In summary, through the aforementioned unique technical solutions, this product features a simple structure, convenient operation, and prefabricated production capabilities, increasing its reusability and durability. It also boasts excellent sound insulation, vibration damping, waterproofing, fireproofing, and moisture-proofing properties, and allows for rapid assembly, disassembly, and relocation. The beam-column joints constructed with this product are simple yet robust, further enhancing building lifespan and construction quality.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fabricated composite beam member, characterized by, It comprises a cuboid main frame, the top and bottom of which are respectively provided with two parallel and corresponding rectangular tubes (1), and the two ends of each corresponding two rectangular tubes (1) are connected by n-shaped horizontal plates (2); The two ends of two vertically aligned rectangular tubes (1) are connected by vertical plates (3), and the vertical plates (3) and adjacent rectangular tubes (1) are further connected by diagonal rib bars (4) for reinforcement.

2. The composite beam member of claim 1, wherein, The top of the main frame is provided with a top plate (7), and the front and rear sides of the main frame are provided with side plates (8).

3. The composite beam member of claim 2, wherein, The side plates (8) are foam insulation boards.

4. The composite beam member of claim 1, wherein, The left and right side plates of the main frame are provided with ring plates (6), and the ring plates (6) are provided with openings (601).

5. The composite beam member of claim 4, wherein, The n-shaped horizontal plates (2) are provided with legs (201) at both ends, and the two ends of the rectangular tubes (1) are connected by connecting boxes (101) corresponding to the legs (201), and the connecting boxes (101) and the legs (201) are threadedly connected by screws or bolts.

6. The composite beam member of claim 1, wherein, The rectangular tubes (1) are stainless steel rectangular steel tubes. The vertical plates (3) are stainless steel angle steels.

7. The composite beam member of claim 1, wherein, The middle part of each corresponding two rectangular tubes (1) is connected by a horizontal rib bar (5). The middle part of two vertically aligned rectangular tubes (1) is also connected by a vertical plate (3).

8. The composite beam member of claim 7, wherein, The rectangular tubes (1), vertical plates (3) and horizontal rib bars (5) are respectively provided with a plurality of openings for assisting concrete pouring.

9. The composite beam member of claim 1, wherein, When implemented, two combined beam members are vertically crossed to form a beam-column joint, and the inside of the beam-column joint is poured with concrete, and a vertical long rib plate (10) is further arranged between the vertically aligned rectangular tubes (1).

10. The composite beam member of claim 9, wherein, The concrete poured in the inside of the beam-column joint is lightweight concrete (9).