Device for testing water pressure resistance of membrane material

By introducing a screw mechanism and a flattening roller into the membrane material water pressure resistance testing device, the problem of testing errors caused by membrane material wrinkles was solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of membrane material water pressure resistance testing were improved.

CN224004811UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17YIBIN SHENGZHU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing membrane material water pressure resistance testing equipment, the membrane material is prone to wrinkles, which leads to errors in test data and affects quality assessment and testing efficiency.

Method used

A membrane material water pressure resistance testing device was designed, which includes a clamping component. The device uses a screw mechanism to drive a moving bar and a flattening roller to flatten the membrane material, and uses a sealing gasket to ensure that the membrane material is tightly attached to the device to prevent water leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents membrane wrinkles from affecting test accuracy, ensures the accuracy of test data, and improves the reliability and testing efficiency of membrane quality assessment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a membrane material water pressure resistance testing device which comprises a base, a testing groove fixedly connected to the top of the base, a PLC (programmable logic controller) arranged on one side of the testing groove, an observation window arranged in the testing groove, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a clamping assembly arranged in the testing groove. The clamping assembly comprises a lead screw mechanism, a fixing strip, a connecting plate, a moving strip, a fixing plate and a sealing gasket, the lead screw mechanism is arranged in the testing groove, the fixing strip is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw mechanism, and the connecting plate is arranged at the top of the fixing strip. The membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by the utility model solves the problems that when a part of water pressure resistance testing devices are used and a part of membrane materials are placed, part of wrinkles appear, so that data of a membrane material water pressure resistance test have errors, the evaluation of membrane material quality is influenced, and the working efficiency of the water pressure resistance test is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of membrane material water pressure resistance testing equipment, and in particular to membrane material water pressure resistance testing device. Background Technology

[0002] The materials used in membrane structure engineering are composite materials consisting of a high-strength fabric substrate and a polymer coating. The coating protects the substrate and forms the sealing performance of the membrane material. Among them, the water pressure resistance test is an important indicator for measuring the waterproof performance of the membrane material under static or dynamic water pressure. Through the test, we can know the amount of hydrostatic pressure that the membrane material can withstand, thereby judging its waterproof performance. This is crucial for membrane materials that require waterproofing. By conducting water pressure resistance tests on membrane materials, we can ensure that the produced membrane materials meet relevant standards and customer requirements. At the same time, the testing process can also identify problems in production, allowing for timely adjustments and improvements, thereby improving product quality.

[0003] Currently, water pressure resistance testing devices are used when membrane materials are subjected to water pressure resistance testing. However, when using some water pressure resistance testing devices, some membrane materials will develop wrinkles when placed, which will cause errors in the water pressure resistance test data, affect the evaluation of membrane material quality, and reduce the efficiency of water pressure resistance testing. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a membrane material water pressure resistance testing device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a membrane water pressure resistance testing device that can flatten the membrane material and prevent wrinkles in the membrane material from affecting the accuracy of test data.

[0005] The membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model includes a base, a test groove fixedly connected to the top of the base, a PLC controller provided on one side of the test groove, an observation window provided inside the test groove, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, a clamping assembly provided inside the test groove, the clamping assembly including a lead screw mechanism, a fixing bar, a connecting plate, a moving bar, a fixing plate and a sealing gasket, the lead screw mechanism provided inside the test groove, a fixing bar provided outside the lead screw mechanism, a connecting plate provided on the top of the fixing bar, a moving bar provided outside the lead screw mechanism, a fixing plate provided on the top of the moving bar, and a sealing gasket provided on one side of the inner wall of the test groove.

[0006] As a membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model, preferably, a movable block is provided on the outside of the screw mechanism, a fixed block is fixedly connected inside the test groove, a first fixed rod is fixedly connected inside the fixed block, a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the first fixed rod, and the front surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixed strip.

[0007] As a membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model, preferably, the outer side of the first fixing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate, one end of the first spring is welded to the top of the connecting plate, and a floppy disk is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0008] As a membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model, preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving bar, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected inside both the moving block and the vertical plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the second fixing rod, and a flattening roller is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0009] As a membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model, preferably, the bottom of the fixed strip and the moving strip are both provided with soft pads, a side block is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing pad, a third fixed rod is slidably connected inside the side block, the top and bottom of the third fixed rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the test groove, and a third spring is sleeved on the outside of the third fixed rod.

[0010] As a membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model, preferably, a supplementary light and a pressure sensor are respectively provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the test tank, an insertion hole is opened inside the test tank, a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the insertion hole, an insertion rod is slidably connected to the inner ring of the sealing ring, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod, a drain pipe is connected to one side of the test tank, and a first solenoid valve is provided on the outer side of the drain pipe.

[0011] Preferably, as a membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a connecting pipe is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump, a second solenoid valve is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe, a sliding pipe is connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the delivery pump, a rotating pipe is connected to the bottom of the sliding pipe, the bottom of the rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing plate, the outside of the sliding pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and the outside of the sliding pipe is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This membrane material water pressure resistance testing device features a clamping assembly, including a screw mechanism comprising a motor and a screw. When the screw operates normally, it drives a moving strip. One side of the membrane material is placed under the bottom of two floppy disks. Under the action of a first spring, the bottom of the floppy disks adheres to the top of the membrane material, thus positioning one side of the membrane. Simultaneously, a second spring adjusts the position of the flattening roller, moving it to a designated height. The other side of the membrane material is then passed through the bottom of the flattening roller, and the roller is released, allowing the outer side of the flattening roller to adhere to the top of the membrane. During normal operation of the screw mechanism, the moving strip can be used to... The dynamic pressure roller rotates on top of the membrane material, flattening it and preventing wrinkles on the membrane surface from affecting the accuracy of the water resistance test. Simultaneously, a sealing gasket ensures a tight seal with the bottom of the membrane, preventing moisture from entering through gaps and interfering with the test. This solves the problem of some water pressure testing devices where wrinkles appear on certain membranes during placement, leading to errors in the test data, affecting the assessment of membrane quality, and ultimately reducing the efficiency of the water pressure test. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection of the lead screw mechanism and the fixing bar of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection between the sealing gasket and the third fixing rod of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A shown.

[0019] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. Test slot; 3. PLC controller; 4. Observation window; 5. Water tank; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. Screw mechanism; 602. Fixing bar; 603. Connecting plate; 604. Moving bar; 605. Fixing plate; 606. Sealing gasket; 7. Moving block; 8. Fixing block; 9. First fixing rod; 10. First spring; 11. Floppy disk; 12. Second fixing rod; 13. Second spring; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Flattening roller; 16. Soft pad; 17. Side block; 18. Third fixing rod; 19. Third spring; 20. Supplementary light; 21. Pressure sensor; 22. Insertion hole; 23. Sealing ring; 24. Insert rod; 25. Sealing plate; 26. Drain pipe; 27. First solenoid valve; 28. Delivery pump; 29. ​​Connecting pipe; 30. Second solenoid valve; 31. Sliding pipe; 32. Rotating pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection of the lead screw mechanism and the fixing bar of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection between the sealing gasket and the third fixing rod of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure at point A. The membrane material water pressure resistance testing device includes a base 1, a test groove 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a PLC controller 3 on one side of the test groove 2, an observation window 4 inside the test groove 2, a water storage tank 5 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a clamping assembly 6 inside the test groove 2. The clamping assembly 6 includes a lead screw mechanism 601, a fixing bar 602, a connecting plate 603, a moving bar 604, a fixing plate 605, and a sealing gasket 606. The lead screw mechanism 601 is located inside the test groove 2, the fixing bar 602 is located outside the lead screw mechanism 601, the connecting plate 603 is located on top of the fixing bar 602, the moving bar 604 is located outside the lead screw mechanism 601, the fixing plate 605 is located on top of the moving bar 604, and a sealing gasket 606 is located on one side of the inner wall of the test groove 2.

[0023] In this embodiment: When the operator conducts a water pressure resistance test on the membrane material, firstly, one side of the membrane material is placed on top of the fixing strip 602. Simultaneously, the positions of the connecting plate 603 and the floppy disk 11 are adjusted using the first spring 10. After one side of the membrane material is placed on top of the fixing strip 602, the connecting plate 603 is released. Under the elastic force of the first spring 10, the bottom of the floppy disk 11 is brought into contact with the top of the membrane material. Then, the positions of the two fixing plates 605 are adjusted using the second spring 13 and the second fixing rod 12, causing the flattening roller 15 to move to the specified height. Finally, the flattening roller 15 is released. The bottom of the flattening roller 15 is then placed against the top of the membrane material. The operator then starts the screw mechanism 601, which in turn causes the moving bar 604 to move the flattening roller 15. This causes the flattening roller 15 to rotate on top of the membrane material, flattening it and preventing wrinkles from affecting the accuracy of the water pressure resistance test. After the moving bar 604 moves to the designated position, it enters the test groove 2. Under the elastic force of the third spring 19, the top of the sealing gasket 606 is tightly placed against the bottom of the membrane material, allowing the membrane material to be tested for water pressure resistance.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a movable block 7 is provided on the outer side of the lead screw mechanism 601, a fixed block 8 is fixedly connected inside the test groove 2, a first fixed rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the fixed block 8, a first spring 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the first fixed rod 9, and the front surface of the fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixed strip 602.

[0025] In this embodiment: When the lead screw mechanism 601 is operating normally, the moving block 7 can drive the moving strip 604 to move, thereby allowing the flattening roller 15 to move on the top of the film material. At the same time, under the action of the fixing block 8, the fixing strip 602 can remain stable without affecting the normal operation of the lead screw mechanism 601. Under the elastic force of the first spring 10, the bottom of the floppy disk 11 can be tightly attached to the top of the film material, thereby positioning one side of the film material and facilitating the flattening operation.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer side of the first fixing rod 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 603, one end of the first spring 10 is welded to the top of the connecting plate 603, and a floppy disk 11 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 603.

[0027] In this embodiment: Under the elastic force of the first spring 10, it is convenient for the operator to adjust the position of the connecting plate 603, so that the bottom of the floppy disk 11 can be attached to the top of the membrane material, thereby positioning and fixing the membrane material without damaging it.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the top of the moving bar 604 is fixedly connected to the upright plate 14, and the interior of the moving block 7 and the upright plate 14 are both fixedly connected to the second fixing rod 12. The outer side of the second fixing rod 12 is fitted with a second spring 13, and the bottom of the fixing plate 605 is provided with a flattening roller 15.

[0029] In this embodiment: Under the elastic force of the second spring 13, the fixed plate 605 can move, thereby adjusting the height of the flattening roller 15. After the membrane material is placed in the designated position, the fixed plate 605 is released, so that the bottom of the flattening roller 15 fits tightly with the top of the membrane material. Then, when the screw mechanism 601 is operating normally, the flattening roller 15 can flatten the membrane material, preventing wrinkles in the membrane material from affecting the accuracy of the water pressure resistance test.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a soft pad 16 is provided at the bottom of both the fixed strip 602 and the moving strip 604. A side block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing pad 606. A third fixed rod 18 is slidably connected inside the side block 17. The top and bottom of the third fixed rod 18 are fixedly connected to the inside of the test groove 2. A third spring 19 is sleeved on the outside of the third fixed rod 18.

[0031] In this embodiment: after the membrane material is flattened, the connecting plate 603 is pulled to separate the floppy disk 11 from the membrane material. At the same time, under the action of the third spring 19, the sealing gasket 606 moves, so that the top of the membrane material is tightly connected to the floppy gasket 16 and the bottom of the membrane material is tightly connected to the top of the sealing gasket 606. Meanwhile, a sealing block is provided on the outer side of the side block 17 and a sealing block is provided at the part that contacts the third fixing rod 18, so that moisture will not enter the bottom of the membrane material through the gap between the membrane material and the sealing gasket 606.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a supplementary light 20 and a pressure sensor 21 are respectively provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the test tank 2. An insertion hole 22 is opened inside the test tank 2. A sealing ring 23 is provided on the inner wall of the insertion hole 22. An insertion rod 24 is slidably connected to the inner ring of the sealing ring 23. A sealing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod 24. A drain pipe 26 is connected to one side of the test tank 2. A first solenoid valve 27 is provided on the outer side of the drain pipe 26.

[0033] In this embodiment: Under the effect of the supplementary light 20, it is convenient for the staff to observe the water seepage points of the membrane material through the observation window 4. At the same time, when water seepage occurs in the membrane material, the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 21 will fluctuate, and the staff can record the signal transmitted by the pressure sensor 21, so that the staff can record the water pressure resistance test data of the membrane material in a timely manner.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a delivery pump 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 5. The outlet of the delivery pump 28 is connected to a connecting pipe 29. A second solenoid valve 30 is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 29. A sliding pipe 31 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe 29 away from the delivery pump 28. A rotating pipe 32 is connected to the bottom of the sliding pipe 31. The bottom of the rotating pipe 32 is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing plate 25. The outside of the sliding pipe 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 29. The outside of the sliding pipe 31 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating pipe 32.

[0035] In this embodiment: under the action of the delivery pump 28, water can be extracted from the water storage tank 5, and then the water can enter the test tank 2 through the connecting pipe 29, the sliding pipe 31 and the rotating pipe 32 to conduct a water pressure test on the membrane material. At the same time, when it is necessary to open the test tank 2, the rotating pipe 32 can be rotated to disengage the sliding pipe 31 from the rotating pipe 32, and then the sliding pipe 31 can be slid, so that the sealing plate 25 can be opened smoothly.

[0036] The working principle of the membrane material water pressure resistance testing device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0037] When the operator conducts a water pressure resistance test on the membrane material using this device, the membrane material is first cut so that it can be placed inside the test tank 2. Then, one side of the membrane material is placed at the bottom of the floppy disk 11. Under the elastic force of the first spring 10, the bottom of the floppy disk 11 contacts the top of the membrane material, thereby positioning one side of the membrane material. Then, the operator pushes the fixing plate 605, causing it to move to a certain height, allowing the membrane material to pass through the bottom of the flattening roller 15. The fixing plate 605 is then released, allowing the membrane material to... The bottom of the flattening roller 15 can contact the top of the membrane material, which then causes the screw mechanism 601 to start operating. Under the action of the screw mechanism 601, the flattening roller 15 can move, thereby flattening the membrane material. This prevents wrinkles in the membrane material from affecting the accuracy of the water pressure resistance test. At the same time, under the elastic force of the third spring 19, the bottom of the membrane material can be tightly fitted to the top of the sealing gasket 606, thereby preventing moisture from affecting the normal progress of the water pressure resistance test through the gap between the membrane material and the sealing gasket 606.

[0038] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for testing the water pressure resistance of a membrane material, characterized by The utility model provides a test slot (2) is provided with the PLC controller (3) on one side, is provided with the observation window (4) in the inside, is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (5) on the top of base (1), is provided with the clamping assembly (6) in the inside, the clamping assembly (6) includes screw mechanism (601), fixed strip (602), connecting plate (603), mobile strip (604), fixed plate (605) and gasket (606), the inside of test slot (2) is provided with screw mechanism (601), the outside of screw mechanism (601) is provided with fixed strip (602), the top of fixed strip (602) is provided with connecting plate (603), the outside of screw mechanism (601) is provided with mobile strip (604), the top of mobile strip (604) is provided with fixed plate (605), one side of test slot (2) inner wall is provided with gasket (606).

2. The membrane water pressure test apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The outside of screw mechanism (601) is provided with moving block (7), the inside of fixed block (8) is fixedly connected with first fixed rod (9), the outside of first fixed rod (9) is sleeved with first spring (10), the front surface of fixed block (8) is fixedly connected with the rear surface of fixed strip (602).

3. The membrane water pressure test apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The outside of first fixed rod (9) is slidably connected with the inside of connecting plate (603), one end of first spring (10) is welded with the top of connecting plate (603), the bottom of connecting plate (603) is provided with floppy disk (11).

4. The membrane water pressure test apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The top of mobile strip (604) is fixedly connected with vertical plate (14), the inside of moving block (7) and vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected with second fixed rod (12), the outside of second fixed rod (12) is sleeved with second spring (13), the bottom of fixed plate (605) is provided with flattening roller (15).

5. The membrane water pressure test apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of fixed strip (602) and mobile strip (604) is provided with soft pad (16), one side of gasket (606) is fixedly connected with side block (17), the inside of side block (17) is slidably connected with third fixed rod (18), the top and bottom of third fixed rod (18) are fixedly connected with the inside of test slot (2), the outside of third fixed rod (18) is sleeved with third spring (19).

6. The membrane water pressure test apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of test slot (2) inner chamber is provided with light supplementing lamp (20) and pressure sensor (21) respectively, the inside of test slot (2) is provided with jack (22), the inner wall of jack (22) is provided with sealing ring (23), the inner ring of sealing ring (23) is slidably connected with plug rod (24), the top of plug rod (24) is fixedly connected with sealing plate (25), one side of test slot (2) is communicated with drain pipe (26), the outside of drain pipe (26) is provided with first electromagnetic valve (27).

7. The membrane water pressure test apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The top of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected with a delivery pump (28), the water outlet of the delivery pump (28) is communicated with a connecting pipe (29), the outer side of the connecting pipe (29) is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (30), one end of the connecting pipe (29) away from the delivery pump (28) is communicated with a sliding pipe (31), the bottom of the sliding pipe (31) is communicated with a rotating pipe (32), the bottom of the rotating pipe (32) is rotatably connected with the top of the sealing plate (25), the outer side of the sliding pipe (31) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (29), and the outer side of the sliding pipe (31) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating pipe (32).