Automobile charging socket capable of being rapidly modified

By designing a car charging socket that can be quickly modified, and adopting a docking structure between the DC housing and the tail cover, as well as a sealing component, the problem of fixed cable outlet form of traditional sockets is solved, achieving flexible installation and stable electrical connection, and reducing R&D costs.

CN224006188UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17SICHUAN YONGGUI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional car charging sockets have a fixed cable outlet, resulting in high R&D costs and low installation flexibility, failing to meet the needs of different scenarios and users.

Method used

The design features a rapidly adaptable car charging socket, including a front-end assembly, a straight rear-end assembly, and a curved rear-end assembly. It achieves flexible connection between the DC terminal and the aluminum busbar through the lateral docking of the DC housing with the straight or curved tail cap, supports horizontal or vertical cable exit, and ensures connection stability by combining a sealing assembly and a guide groove structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid disassembly and reconfiguration, reduces R&D costs, improves installation flexibility, and enhances the stability and safety of electrical connections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric connection of electric automobiles, and particularly discloses an automobile charging socket capable of being quickly modified, which comprises a front end assembly, a straight rear end assembly and a bent rear end assembly, the front-end assembly comprises a DC terminal, a front PE terminal and a DC shell; the direct current shell can be in transverse butt joint with the straight tail cover or the bent tail cover and can be detachably and fixedly connected with the straight tail cover or the bent tail cover, so that the DC terminal is in contact connection with the first aluminum bar or the second aluminum bar, and the front PE terminal is in contact connection with the first rear PE terminal or the second rear PE terminal. The direct-current shell is selected to be transversely butted and fixed with the straight tail cover or the bent tail cover respectively, so that two connection modes of transverse wire outgoing or vertical wire outgoing are realized, the bent rear end assembly can be mounted after the straight rear end assembly is quickly disassembled according to user requirements, the straight socket is quickly changed into the bent socket, the overall research and development cost of the front end assembly is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Quick dismounting and remodeling can be realized, and the mounting flexibility is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric vehicle electrical connection technology, and in particular to a car charging socket that can be quickly modified. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum busbar charging sockets replace traditional power cords with aluminum busbars to improve worker efficiency. The structure of these car charging sockets mainly includes straight-out and bent-out types. Straight-out charging sockets have the wires led directly out of the socket. Straight-out sockets are usually suitable for places with more spacious areas or where there are no special requirements for the direction of the wires. Additional fixing measures are needed to ensure the stability and safety of the wires, such as secondary locking mechanisms and other fixing structures.

[0003] The power cord of a bent-out charging socket is bent at a 90-degree angle inside the socket housing before being led out. Bent-out sockets are better suited for wiring problems in confined spaces, especially in limited spaces such as inside a car. Bent-out sockets are also more suitable for situations where the power cord needs to be led out in a specific direction, or where it is necessary to avoid poor contact or damage caused by the power cord hanging directly. Due to its internal structural design, bent-out sockets can better protect the power cord, reduce the risk of it falling off due to its own weight, and also reduce the probability of electric shock accidents.

[0004] Traditional car charging sockets have a relatively fixed cable outlet configuration due to design limitations of the cable outlet cover and protective cover components. There is only one cable outlet method. If socket products are needed for different scenarios or user needs, the entire socket can only be manufactured separately, which results in high R&D costs and low installation flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the issue that the cable outlet form of existing car charging sockets is relatively fixed. If different scenarios or user needs require different socket products, the entire socket can only be produced separately, which results in high R&D costs and low installation flexibility. This utility model provides a car charging socket that can be quickly modified, including a front end component, a straight rear end component, and a bent rear end component.

[0006] The front-end assembly includes: a DC terminal, a front PE terminal, and a DC housing; both the front PE terminal and the DC terminal extend laterally and are fixed to the DC housing;

[0007] The straight rear end assembly includes: a first aluminum busbar, a straight tail cap, and a first rear PE terminal; the first aluminum busbar extends laterally; the straight tail cap has a first guide groove that extends laterally, and the two ends of the first guide groove are respectively for the DC terminal and the first aluminum busbar to be inserted laterally; the straight tail cap has a third guide groove that extends laterally adjacent to the first guide groove; the third guide groove is for the front PE terminal and the first rear PE terminal to be inserted laterally.

[0008] The curved rear end assembly includes: a second aluminum busbar, a curved tail cap, and a second rear PE terminal; the second aluminum busbar is vertically arranged, and the curved tail cap is provided with a second guide groove; one end of the second guide groove is vertically arranged for the second aluminum busbar to be vertically inserted; the other end of the second guide groove is horizontally arranged for the DC terminal to be horizontally inserted; the curved tail cap is provided with a fourth guide groove adjacent to the second guide groove; the direction of the fourth guide groove is parallel to the second guide groove, thereby allowing the front PE terminal and the second rear PE terminal to be inserted perpendicularly to each other;

[0009] The DC housing can be laterally connected to the straight tail cap or the curved tail cap respectively, and can be detachably fixed, so that the DC terminal can be contacted and connected to the first aluminum busbar or the second aluminum busbar respectively, and the front PE terminal can be contacted and connected to the first rear PE terminal or the second rear PE terminal respectively.

[0010] The newly designed, rapidly adaptable car charging socket features a front PE terminal and a DC terminal that extend laterally and are fixed to a DC housing. By selecting a DC housing to laterally connect and fix to either a straight or curved tail cover, the DC terminal of the straight rear assembly can be connected to either a horizontal first aluminum busbar or a vertical second aluminum busbar. This ensures that the horizontal front PE terminal can also connect to either a horizontal first rear PE terminal or a vertical second rear PE terminal. With both horizontal and vertical wiring options, only a straight or curved rear assembly is needed to connect to the front assembly. The straight rear assembly can be quickly disassembled and a curved rear assembly installed according to user needs, enabling rapid conversion from a straight socket to a curved socket. This reduces the overall R&D cost of the front assembly, allows for quick disassembly and modification, and offers high installation flexibility.

[0011] Preferably, in the quickly adaptable car charging socket of this utility model, the tail end of the DC terminal is provided with a first connection hole; the first aluminum busbar is provided with a second connection hole matching the first connection hole; the second aluminum busbar is provided with a third connection hole matching the first connection hole; the side of the straight tail cover is provided with a first screw hole and a first DC sealing assembly; the side of the curved tail cover is provided with a second screw hole and a second DC sealing assembly; the first DC sealing assembly is fixedly connected to the first connection hole and the second connection hole through the first screw hole; the second sealing assembly is fixedly connected to the first connection hole and the third connection hole through the second screw hole.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by providing the first connecting hole and matching second and third connecting holes, when the first aluminum busbar or the second aluminum busbar contacts and connects with the DC terminal, the first connecting hole can be aligned with the second or third connecting hole respectively. Then, through the fixed connection effect of the first DC sealing component or the second DC sealing component, the relative movement of the DC terminal and the first aluminum busbar or the second aluminum busbar can be restricted, thereby achieving a firm connection between the DC terminal and the aluminum busbar and improving the stability of the electrical connection of the charging socket.

[0013] Preferably, in the quickly adaptable car charging socket of this utility model, the first DC sealing assembly includes: a first DC sealing cap, a first sealing ring, and a first screw; one end of the first screw passes through the first screw hole, and can be bolted to the first connection and the second connection hole; the first sealing ring is sleeved on the first screw; the first DC sealing cap is disposed on the other end of the first screw and is interference-fitted to the first screw hole.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by setting a first DC sealing cap, a first sealing ring and a first screw, the firmness of the connection between the first aluminum busbar and the DC terminal can be strengthened, preventing the DC terminal and the first aluminum busbar from loosening laterally, and further improving the stability of the electrical connection of the charging socket.

[0015] Preferably, in the quickly adaptable car charging socket of this utility model, the second DC sealing assembly includes: a second DC sealing cap, a second sealing ring, and a second screw; one end of the second screw passes through the second screw hole, and can be bolted to the first connection and the third connection hole; the second sealing ring is sleeved on the second screw; the second DC sealing cap is disposed on the other end of the second screw and is interference-fitted to the second screw hole.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by providing a second DC sealing cap, a second sealing ring, and a second screw, the firmness of the connection between the second aluminum busbar and the DC terminal can be strengthened, preventing the DC terminal and the second aluminum busbar from loosening laterally, and further improving the stability of the electrical connection of the charging socket.

[0017] Preferably, in the quickly adaptable car charging socket of this utility model, the front PE terminal is provided with a fourth connection hole, the first rear PE terminal is provided with a fifth connection hole matching the fourth connection hole, the second rear PE terminal is provided with a sixth connection hole matching the fourth connection hole, the straight tail cap is provided with a third screw hole and a first PE sealing assembly, the curved tail cap is provided with a fourth screw hole and a second PE sealing assembly, the first PE sealing assembly is fixedly connected to the fourth connection hole and the fifth connection hole through the third screw hole, and the second PE sealing assembly is fixedly connected to the fourth connection hole and the sixth connection hole through the fourth screw hole.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by providing the fourth connecting hole and the matching fifth and sixth connecting holes, when the front PE terminal is connected to the first rear PE terminal or the second rear PE terminal respectively, the fourth connecting hole can be aligned with the fifth connecting hole or the sixth connecting hole respectively. Then, through the fixed connection effect of the first PE sealing component or the second PE sealing component, the relative movement between the front PE terminal and the first rear PE terminal or the second rear PE terminal can be restricted, thereby achieving a firm contact connection between the front PE terminal and the rear PE terminal and improving the stability of the electrical connection of the charging socket.

[0019] Preferably, the first PE sealing assembly includes: a first PE sealing cap, a third sealing ring, and a third screw; the third screw passes through the third screw hole and can be bolted to the fourth connecting hole and the fifth connecting hole.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by specifically configuring the first PE sealing component, the robustness of the connection between the front PE terminal and the first rear PE terminal can be further enhanced, thereby improving the stability of the electrical connection of the charging socket.

[0021] Preferably, the second PE sealing assembly includes: a second PE sealing cap, a fourth sealing ring, and a fourth screw; the fourth screw passes through the fourth screw hole and can be bolted to the fourth connecting hole and the sixth connecting hole.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by specifically setting the second PE sealing component, the connection between the front PE terminal and the second rear PE terminal can be further strengthened, and the stability of the electrical connection of the charging socket can be improved.

[0023] Preferably, in the car charging socket that can be quickly modified according to this utility model, the inner wall of the first guide groove is provided with an inwardly protruding elastic buckle; the first aluminum strip is provided with a groove; the elastic buckle and the elastic buckle can be elastically engaged and locked together.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by setting elastic buckles and grooves, after the first aluminum busbar is installed in the first guide groove, the axial displacement of the first aluminum busbar can be restricted, the connection of the first aluminum busbar can be strengthened, the occurrence of poor contact at the socket point caused by the movement of the first aluminum busbar can be further reduced, and the stability of the car charging socket can be enhanced.

[0025] Preferably, in the quickly adaptable car charging socket of this utility model, the straight rear end assembly further includes: a first DC tail cover and a first PE tail cover; the first DC tail cover is fitted and connected to the end of the first guide groove; the first PE tail cover is fitted and connected to the end of the third guide groove; the curved rear end assembly further includes: a second DC tail cover and a second PE tail cover; the second DC tail cover is fitted and connected to the end of the second guide groove; the second PE tail cover is fitted and connected to the end of the fourth guide groove.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by setting DC tail cap and PE tail cap, the aluminum busbar or rear PE terminal can be positioned more accurately in the corresponding position of the guide groove, thereby enhancing the stability of the contact connection between the aluminum busbar and DC terminal, and between the front PE terminal and rear PE terminal, and improving the stability of the electrical connection of the charging socket.

[0027] Preferably, the car charging socket that can be quickly modified according to this utility model further includes the following curved rear end assembly: a first DC tail cover and a first PE tail cover; the first DC tail cover is closed and connected to the end of the first guide groove; the first PE tail cover is closed and connected to the end of the third guide groove; the curved rear end assembly further includes: a second DC tail cover and a second PE tail cover; the second DC tail cover is closed and connected to the end of the second guide groove; the second PE tail cover is closed and connected to the end of the fourth guide groove.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, by setting DC tail cap and PE tail cap, the aluminum busbar or rear PE terminal can be positioned more accurately in the corresponding position of the guide groove, thereby enhancing the stability of the contact connection between the aluminum busbar and DC terminal, and between the front PE terminal and rear PE terminal, and improving the stability of the electrical connection of the charging socket.

[0029] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0030] By setting both the front PE terminal and DC terminal of the front-end component to extend laterally and be fixed to the DC housing, and by selecting whether the DC housing is laterally connected and fixed to a straight or curved tail cover, the DC terminal of the straight rear-end component can be made to contact and connect with the first horizontal aluminum busbar or the second vertical aluminum busbar, respectively. This ensures that the front PE terminal can contact and connect with the first horizontal rear PE terminal or the second vertical rear PE terminal, respectively. With both horizontal and vertical wiring options, only the straight or curved rear-end component needs to be used to connect the front-end component. According to user needs, the straight rear-end component can be quickly disassembled and the curved rear-end component installed, realizing the rapid conversion of the straight socket into a curved socket, reducing the overall R&D cost of the front-end component, and allowing for quick disassembly and modification with high installation flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the front-end component of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the straight rear end component of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the straight tail cap of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front PE terminal of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first rear PE terminal of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection state between the straight rear-end component and the front-end component of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 7 This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the curved rear end component of this utility model.

[0038] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the curved tail cap of this utility model;

[0039] Icons: 1. Front-end assembly; 11. DC terminal; 111. First connection hole; 12. Front PE terminal; 121. Fourth connection hole; 13. DC housing; 14. Protective cover; 15. Socket flange; 16. AC / DC integrated sealing ring; 17. AC housing; 18. AC terminal assembly; 19. AC fastener; 20. AC sealing body; 201. AC tail cap; 2. Straight rear-end assembly; 21. First aluminum busbar; 211. Second connection hole; 212. Groove; 22. Straight tail cap; 221. First guide groove; 2211. Elastic buckle; 222. Third guide groove; 223. First screw hole; 224. First DC sealing assembly; 2241. First DC sealing cap; 2242. First sealing ring; 2243. First screw; 225. Third screw hole; 226. First PE sealing assembly; 226 1. First PE sealing cap; 2262. Third sealing ring; 2263. Third screw; 23. First rear PE terminal; 231. Fifth connecting hole; 24. First DC tail cap; 25. First PE tail cap; 3. Bent rear end assembly; 31. Second aluminum busbar; 311. Third connecting hole; 32. Bent tail cap; 321. Second guide groove; 322. Fourth guide groove; 323. Second screw hole; 324. Second DC sealing assembly; 3241. Second DC sealing cap; 3242. Second sealing ring; 3243. Second screw; 325. Fourth screw hole; 326. Second PE sealing assembly; 3261. Second PE sealing cap; 3262. Fourth sealing ring; 3263. Fourth screw; 33. Second rear PE terminal; 331. Sixth connecting hole; 34. Second DC tail cap; 35. Second PE tail cap. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a car charging socket that can be quickly modified, including: a front end assembly 1, a straight rear end assembly 2, and a bent rear end assembly 3; the front end assembly 1 includes: a DC terminal 11, a front PE terminal 12, and a DC housing 13; the front PE terminal 12 and the DC terminal 11 both extend laterally and are fixed to the DC housing 13;

[0044] The straight rear end assembly 2 of this utility model includes: a first aluminum busbar 21, a straight tail cap 22, and a first rear PE terminal 23; the first aluminum busbar 21 extends laterally; the straight tail cap 22 is provided with a first guide groove 221 that extends laterally, and the two ends of the first guide groove 221 are respectively for the DC terminal 11 and the first aluminum busbar 21 to be inserted laterally; the straight tail cap 22 is provided with a third guide groove 222 that extends laterally adjacent to the first guide groove 221; the third guide groove 222 is for the front PE terminal 12 and the first rear PE terminal 23 to be inserted laterally;

[0045] It should be noted that the straight rear end component 2 is understood to be a component that can be combined and connected with the front end component 1 to form a complete socket, and is not limited to including the first aluminum busbar 21, the straight tail cover 22, and the first rear PE terminal 23. (See reference...) Figure 2 As shown, it also includes other conventional components that implement the function, such as the sealing body, fixing screws, sealing rings, low-voltage plugs, and other components that conventionally implement the function of this socket; specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the straight rear end assembly 2 further includes: a first DC tail cap 24 and a first PE tail cap 25; the first DC tail cap 24 is closed and connected to the end of the first guide groove 221; the first PE tail cap 25 is closed and connected to the end of the third guide groove 222.

[0046] The DC mentioned in this utility model is understood as a direct current component, and the PE mentioned in this utility model is understood as a protective grounding terminal component.

[0047] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the curved rear end assembly 3 of this utility model includes: a second aluminum busbar 31, a curved tail cap 32, and a second rear PE terminal 33; the second aluminum busbar 31 is vertically arranged, and the curved tail cap 32 is provided with a second guide groove 321; one end of the second guide groove 321 is vertically arranged for the second aluminum busbar 31 to be vertically inserted; the other end of the second guide groove 321 is horizontally arranged for the DC terminal to be horizontally inserted; the curved tail cap 32 is provided with a fourth guide groove 322 adjacent to the second guide groove 321; the direction of the fourth guide groove 322 is parallel to the second guide groove 321, thereby allowing the front PE terminal 12 and the second rear PE terminal 33 to be inserted perpendicularly to each other;

[0048] In this utility model, the DC housing 13 can be laterally connected to the straight tail cover 22 or the curved tail cover 32 respectively, and can be detachably fixed, thereby making the DC terminal 11 contact and connect with the first aluminum busbar 21 or the second aluminum busbar 31 respectively, and making the front PE terminal 12 contact and connect with the first rear PE terminal 23 or the second rear PE terminal 33 respectively.

[0049] It should be noted that the reference Figure 1 As shown, the front-end component 1 is understood as the front half of the socket component, which is not limited to the DC terminal 11, PE terminal and DC housing 13, but also includes other components that can realize the socket function. Specifically, it also includes protective cover 14, socket flange 15, AC / DC integrated sealing ring 16, AC housing 17, AC terminal assembly 18, AC fixing component 19, AC sealing body 20, AC tail cover 201 and other components.

[0050] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the tail end of the DC terminal 11 is provided with a first connection hole 111; the first aluminum busbar 21 is provided with a second connection hole 211 that matches the first connection hole 111; the second aluminum busbar 31 is provided with a third connection hole 311 that matches the first connection hole 111; the side of the straight tail cap 22 is provided with a first screw hole 223 and a first DC sealing assembly 224; the side of the curved tail cap 32 is provided with a second screw hole 323 and a second DC sealing assembly 324; the first DC sealing assembly 224 is fixedly connected to the first connection hole 111 and the second connection hole 211 through the first screw hole 223; the second DC sealing assembly 324 is fixedly connected to the first connection hole 111 and the third connection hole 311 through the second screw hole 323.

[0051] It should be noted that the first to seventh descriptions in this utility model are only for the purpose of clearly describing similar components and are not explained with specific numerical values.

[0052] For details, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the first DC sealing assembly 224 includes: a first DC sealing cap 2241, a first sealing ring 2242, and a first screw 2243; one end of the first screw 2243 passes through the first screw hole 223 and can be bolted to the first connection and the second connection hole 211; the first sealing ring 2242 is sleeved on the first screw 2243; the first DC sealing cap 2241 is disposed on the other end of the first screw 2243 and is interference-fitted to the first screw hole 223.

[0053] For details, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the second DC sealing assembly 324 includes: a second DC sealing cap 3241, a second sealing ring 3242, and a second screw 3243; one end of the second screw 3243 passes through the second screw hole 323, and can be bolted to the first connection and the third connection hole 311; the second sealing ring 3242 is sleeved on the second screw 3243; the second DC sealing cap 3241 is disposed on the other end of the second screw 3243 and is interference-fitted to the second screw hole 323.

[0054] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the front PE terminal 12 is provided with a fourth connection hole 121, and the first rear PE terminal 23 is provided with a fifth connection hole 231 that matches the fourth connection hole 121; the second rear PE terminal 33 is provided with a sixth connection hole 331 that matches the fourth connection hole 121; the straight tail cap 22 is provided with a third screw hole 225 and a first PE sealing assembly 226; the curved tail cap 32 is provided with a fourth screw hole 325 and a second PE sealing assembly 326; the first PE sealing assembly 226 is fixedly connected to the fourth connection hole 121 and the fifth connection hole 231 through the third screw hole 225; the second PE sealing assembly 326 is fixedly connected to the fourth connection hole 121 and the sixth connection hole 331 through the fourth screw hole 325.

[0055] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first PE sealing assembly 226 includes: a first PE sealing cap 2261, a third sealing ring 2262 and a third screw 2263; the third screw 2263 passes through the third screw hole 225 and can be bolted to the fourth connecting hole 121 and the fifth connecting hole 231.

[0056] Specifically, such as Figure 7 As shown, the second PE sealing assembly 326 includes: a second PE sealing cap 3261, a fourth sealing ring 3262, and a fourth screw 3263; the fourth screw 3263 passes through the fourth screw hole 325 and can be bolted to the fourth connecting hole 121 and the sixth connecting hole 331.

[0057] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the first guide groove 221 is provided with an inwardly protruding elastic buckle 2211; the first aluminum strip 21 is provided with a groove 212; the elastic buckle 2211 and the elastic buckle 2211 can be elastically engaged and locked together.

[0058] Specifically, such as Figure 7As shown, the curved rear end assembly 3 further includes: a second DC tail cap 34 and a second PE tail cap 35; the second DC tail cap 34 is fitted and connected to the end of the second guide groove 321; the second PE tail cap 35 is fitted and connected to the end of the fourth guide groove 322.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapidly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle, comprising: The front-end assembly (1), the straight rear-end assembly (2) and the curved rear-end assembly (3) are included. The front-end assembly (1) comprises a DC terminal (11), a front PE terminal (12) and a DC housing (13); the front PE terminal (12) and the DC terminal (11) both extend horizontally and are fixed to the DC housing (13); The straight rear-end assembly (2) comprises a first aluminum row (21), a straight tail cover (22) and a first rear PE terminal (23); the first aluminum row (21) extends horizontally; the straight tail cover (22) is provided with a first guide slot (221) extending horizontally, both ends of the first guide slot (221) being used for horizontal insertion of the DC terminal (11) and the first aluminum row (21) respectively; the straight tail cover (22) is provided with a third guide slot (222) extending horizontally adjacent to the first guide slot (221); the third guide slot (222) is used for horizontal insertion of the front PE terminal (12) and the first rear PE terminal (23); The curved rear-end assembly (3) comprises a second aluminum row (31), a curved tail cover (32) and a second rear PE terminal (33); the second aluminum row (31) is arranged vertically, and the curved tail cover (32) is provided with a second guide slot (321); one end of the second guide slot (321) is arranged vertically and is used for vertical insertion of the second aluminum row (31); the other end of the second guide slot (321) is arranged horizontally and is used for horizontal insertion of the DC terminal (11); the curved tail cover (32) is provided with a fourth guide slot (322) adjacent to the second guide slot (321); the fourth guide slot (322) is parallel to the second guide slot (321) and is used for perpendicular insertion of the front PE terminal (12) and the second rear PE terminal (33) to each other; The DC housing (13) can be horizontally connected to the straight tail cover (22) or the curved tail cover (32) respectively and can be detachably fixed, so that the DC terminal (11) is connected to the first aluminum row (21) or the second aluminum row (31) respectively, and the front PE terminal (12) is connected to the first rear PE terminal (23) or the second rear PE terminal (33) respectively.

2. The quickly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 1, wherein, The tail end of the DC terminal (11) is provided with a first connecting hole (111); the first aluminum row (21) is provided with a second connecting hole (211) matched with the first connecting hole (111); the second aluminum row (31) is provided with a third connecting hole (311) matched with the first connecting hole (111); the side of the straight tail cover (22) is provided with a first screw hole (223) and a first DC sealing assembly (224); the side of the bent tail cover (32) is provided with a second screw hole (323) and a second DC sealing assembly (324); the first DC sealing assembly (224) is fixedly connected to the first connecting hole (111) and the second connecting hole (211) through the first screw hole (223); and the second DC sealing assembly (324) is fixedly connected to the first connecting hole (111) and the third connecting hole (311) through the second screw hole (323).

3. The quickly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 2, wherein, The first DC sealing assembly (224) comprises a first DC sealing cover (2241), a first sealing ring (2242) and a first screw (2243); one end of the first screw (2243) penetrates through the first screw hole (223) and is capable of being bolted to the first and second connecting holes (211); the first sealing ring (2242) is sleeved on the first screw (2243); and the first DC sealing cover (2241) is arranged at the other end of the first screw (2243) and is connected to the first screw hole (223) in an interference fit.

4. The quickly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 2, wherein, The second DC sealing assembly (324) comprises a second DC sealing cover (3241), a second sealing ring (3242) and a second screw (3243); one end of the second screw (3243) penetrates through the second screw hole (323) and is capable of being bolted to the first and third connecting holes (311); the second sealing ring (3242) is sleeved on the second screw (3243); and the second DC sealing cover (3241) is arranged at the other end of the second screw (3243) and is connected to the second screw hole (323) in an interference fit.

5. The rapidly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 1, wherein, The front PE terminal (12) is provided with a fourth connecting hole (121), the first rear PE terminal (23) is provided with a fifth connecting hole (231) matched with the fourth connecting hole (121); the second rear PE terminal (33) is provided with a sixth connecting hole (331) matched with the fourth connecting hole (121); the straight tail cover (22) is provided with a third screw hole (225) and a first PE sealing assembly (226); the bent tail cover (32) is provided with a fourth screw hole (325) and a second PE sealing assembly (326); the first PE sealing assembly (226) is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting hole (121) and the fifth connecting hole (231) through the third screw hole (225); and the second PE sealing assembly (326) is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting hole (121) and the sixth connecting hole (331) through the fourth screw hole (325).

6. The quickly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 5, wherein, The first PE sealing assembly (226) comprises a first PE sealing cover (2261), a third sealing ring (2262) and a third screw (2263); the third screw (2263) passes through the third screw hole (225) and is bolted to the fourth connecting hole (121) and the fifth connecting hole (231).

7. The quickly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 5, wherein, The second PE sealing assembly (326) comprises a second PE sealing cover (3261), a fourth sealing ring (3262) and a fourth screw (3263); the fourth screw (3263) passes through the fourth screw hole (325) and is bolted to the fourth connecting hole (121) and the sixth connecting hole (331).

8. The quickly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the first guide groove (221) is provided with an inner convex elastic buckle (2211); the first aluminum row (21) is provided with a groove (212); the elastic buckle (2211) and the elastic buckle (2211) are elastically matched and locked.

9. The rapidly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 1, wherein, The straight rear end assembly (2) further comprises a first DC tail cover (24) and a first PE tail cover (25); the first DC tail cover (24) is cover-connected to the end of the first guide groove (221); the first PE tail cover (25) is cover-connected to the end of the third guide groove (222).

10. The rapidly reconfigurable automotive charging receptacle of claim 1, wherein, The curved rear end assembly (3) further comprises a second DC tail cover (34) and a second PE tail cover (35); the second DC tail cover (34) is cover-connected to the end of the second guide groove (321); the second PE tail cover (35) is cover-connected to the end of the fourth guide groove (322).