Clinical operation positioning device for general surgery department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinical operation positioning device for the general surgery department, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, the clinical operation positioning device comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs and a supporting ring, the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the supporting plate; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the supporting ring and used for fixing the legs of the patient; the number of the fixing frames is two, and the two fixing frames are symmetrically arranged on the supporting ring and fixedly connected with the supporting ring; the fixing frame is arranged on the fixing frame and fixedly connected with the fixing frame; the rotating part is arranged on the fixed frame; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate and used for adjusting the height of the legs of the patient; by arranging a fixing mechanism and a rotating component, the legs of the patient are fixed, and the situation that the patient moves during treatment of the patient, and the treatment effect of a doctor on the patient is affected is avoided; by arranging the lifting mechanism, the height of the legs of the patient can be adjusted, so that the positioning device is more flexible in use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field especially relates to a kind of general surgery clinical operation positioning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] General surgery is the clinical discipline with surgery as the main method to treat liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal, anorectal, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors and other diseases such as trauma, and is the largest specialty in surgical system. In general surgery operation activities, leg surgery is performed and the leg needs to be positioned during leg surgery.

[0003] According to the search announcement No. "CN220632486U", a general surgery clinical operation leg positioning device is disclosed, which comprises a supporting plate, a positioning groove is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate, a supporting table is connected at the bottom end of the positioning groove, a sliding block is connected at one end of the supporting table, a sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, the sliding block and the sliding groove are positionally adapted, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are slidingly connected, an extension plate is connected to the upper surface of the positioning groove, an extension plate is connected at both ends of the positioning groove, an installation groove is arranged at both ends of the supporting plate, an installation table is connected inside the installation groove, a horizontal push rod is installed on the surface of the supporting plate, the output end of the horizontal push rod is connected with the supporting table, a connecting plate is connected at the bottom end of the supporting plate, a strap is connected at one side of the connecting plate, a boom is connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, and an installation plate is installed at the top end of the boom. The utility model places the operation leg in the positioning groove, and according to the falling position, the positioning groove can be extended horizontally and vertically, and the stability of the leg is enhanced.

[0004] Although this scheme can enhance the stability of the patient's leg, during the operation of the patient, the wound of the patient needs to be operated, which will cause the patient to have certain conditioned response, and it is easy to make mistakes during operation, affecting the safety of the patient's operation, so it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a general surgery clinical operation positioning device to solve the technical problem that the operation positioning device cannot fix the patient's leg.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of general surgery clinical operation positioning device, including support plate, support leg and support ring, the support leg is fixedly connected with the support plate;Further include: support headrest is set to the support plate, with support plate fixed connection;Fixing mechanism is set to the support ring, for the leg of patient is fixed;Fixed frame has two, and two fixed frame is symmetrically set to the support ring, with support ring fixed connection;Fixed frame is set to the fixed frame, with fixed frame fixed connection;Rotary component is set to the fixed frame;Lifting mechanism is set to the support plate, for the height of patient's leg is adjusted.

[0008] Preferably, the rotary component includes: a first rotary shaft disposed on the fixed frame and rotatably connected with the fixed frame; a rotary plate fixedly connected with the first rotary shaft; a second rotary shaft disposed on the rotary plate and fixedly connected with the rotary plate; a rotary sleeve rotatably connected with the second rotary shaft; and a sliding component disposed on the fixed frame.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding component includes: a sliding groove formed in the fixed frame; two sliding blocks symmetrically disposed in the sliding groove and slidably connected with the sliding groove, and threadedly connected with the first rotary shaft; a sliding frame disposed on the sliding blocks and fixedly connected with the sliding blocks; and a connecting component disposed on the sliding frame.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting component includes: a first connecting shaft disposed on the sliding frame and fixedly connected with the sliding frame; a connecting plate rotatably connected with the first connecting shaft; a second connecting shaft rotatably connected with the connecting plate; a connecting frame fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft; a fixed plate fixedly connected with the connecting frame; and an arc-shaped plate disposed on the fixed plate and fixedly connected with the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a lifting frame disposed on the support plate and fixedly connected with the support plate; a lifting motor fixedly connected with the lifting frame; a lifting shaft fixedly connected with an output end of the lifting motor; a lifting gear fixedly connected with the lifting shaft; and a transmission component disposed on the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission component includes: a transmission block disposed on the support plate and fixedly connected with the support plate; a transmission groove formed in the transmission block; a transmission tooth column disposed in the transmission groove and slidably connected with the transmission groove, and engaged with the lifting gear; and an adjusting component disposed on the transmission tooth column.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting component includes: an adjusting frame disposed on the transmission tooth column and fixedly connected with the transmission tooth column; an adjusting shaft fixedly connected with the adjusting frame; and an adjusting block rotatably connected with the adjusting shaft.

[0014] Therefore, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] The fixing mechanism and the rotating part are arranged, the patient's legs are fixed, the patient moves during treatment, and the treatment effect of the doctor on the patient is affected, the lifting mechanism is arranged, the height of the patient's legs is adjusted, and the positioning device is more flexible during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of the general surgery clinical operation positioning device is shown.

[0018] Figure 2 A top view structural schematic diagram of the general surgery clinical operation positioning device is shown.

[0019] Figure 3 A sectional structural schematic diagram of the general surgery clinical operation positioning device is shown. Figure 2 A sectional structural schematic diagram of the general surgery clinical operation positioning device is shown.

[0020] Figure 4 A lifting mechanism explosion view of the general surgery clinical operation positioning device is shown.

[0021] Figure 5 A fixing mechanism explosion view of the general surgery clinical operation positioning device is shown.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, support plate, 2, support leg, 3, support ring, 4, support headrest, 5, fixing frame, 6, fixed frame, 7, first rotating shaft, 8, rotating plate, 9, second rotating shaft, 10, rotating sleeve, 11, sliding groove, 12, sliding block, 13, sliding frame, 14, first connecting shaft, 15, connecting plate, 16, second connecting shaft, 17, connecting frame, 18, fixed plate, 19, arc plate, 20, lifting frame, 21, lifting motor, 22, lifting shaft, 23, lifting gear, 24, transmission block, 25, transmission groove, 26, transmission tooth column, 27, adjusting frame, 28, adjusting shaft, 29, adjusting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "disposed" on another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are used only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] With reference to Figures 1 to 5 Further description is made to the embodiment of the general surgery clinical operation positioning device of the present application.

[0029] The utility model provides a kind of general surgery clinical operation positioning device, including support plate 1, support leg 2 and support ring 3, support leg 2 is fixedly connected with support plate 1;Further include: support headrest 4, is set to support plate 1, is fixedly connected with support plate 1;Fixing mechanism, is set to support ring 3, is used to fix the leg of patient;Fixed frame 5 has two, and two fixed frame 5 are symmetrically set on support ring 3, and is fixedly connected with support ring 3;Fixed frame 6 is set to fixed frame 5, and is fixedly connected with fixed frame 5;Rotating part, is set to fixed frame 6;Lifting mechanism, is set to support plate 1, is used to adjust the height of patient's leg.

[0030] With reference to Figure 5 , as a preferred embodiment, rotating part includes: first rotating shaft 7, is set to fixed frame 6, and is rotationally connected with fixed frame 6;Rotating plate 8, is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 7;Second rotating shaft 9, is set to rotating plate 8, and is fixedly connected with rotating plate 8;Rotating sleeve 10, is rotationally connected with second rotating shaft 9;Sliding part, is set to fixed frame 6.

[0031] So set, rotating rotating sleeve 10, drive second rotating shaft 9 rotationally connected with rotating sleeve 10, so that first rotating shaft 7 fixedly connected with rotating plate 8 rotates.

[0032] With reference to Figure 5 , as a preferred embodiment, sliding part includes: sliding groove 11, is opened in fixed frame 6;Sliding block 12 has two, and two sliding blocks 12 are symmetrically set in sliding groove 11, and are slidably connected with sliding groove 11, and are threadedly connected with first rotating shaft 7;Sliding frame 13, is set to sliding block 12, and is fixedly connected with sliding block 12;Connecting part, is set to sliding frame 13.

[0033] So set, sliding block 12 threadedly connected with first rotating shaft 7 rotates, so that sliding block 12 slides in sliding groove 11, drive sliding block 12 to approach each other, to make sliding frame 13 fixedly connected with sliding block 12 move.

[0034] With reference to Figure 5 , as a preferred embodiment, connecting part includes: first connecting shaft 14, is set to sliding frame 13, and is fixedly connected with sliding frame 13;Connecting plate 15, is rotationally connected with first connecting shaft 14;Second connecting shaft 16, is rotationally connected with connecting plate 15;Connecting frame 17, is fixedly connected with second connecting shaft 16;Fixed plate 18, is fixedly connected with connecting frame 17;Arc plate 19, is set to fixed plate 18, and is fixedly connected with fixed plate 18.

[0035] In this way, the connecting plate 15 connected with the first connecting shaft 14 rotates, the connecting frame 17 connected with the second connecting shaft 16 moves away from the fixed frame 6, and the arc-shaped plate 19 connected with the fixed plate 18 moves until the patient's leg is in contact with the support ring 3, so as to fix the patient's leg and position the patient's wound.

[0036] With reference to Figure 4 , as a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting frame 20 arranged on the support plate 1 and fixedly connected with the support plate 1, a lifting motor 21 fixedly connected with the lifting frame 20, a lifting shaft 22 fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting motor 21, and a lifting gear 23 fixedly connected with the lifting shaft 22.

[0037] In this way, when the lifting motor 21 operates, the lifting shaft 22 fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting motor 21 rotates, and the lifting gear 23 fixedly connected with the lifting shaft 22 rotates.

[0038] With reference to Figure 4 , as a preferred embodiment, the transmission component comprises a transmission block 24 arranged on the support plate 1 and fixedly connected with the support plate 1, a transmission groove 25 formed in the transmission block 24, a transmission tooth column 26 arranged in the transmission groove 25 and slidingly connected with the transmission groove 25 and engaged with the lifting gear 23, and an adjusting component arranged on the transmission tooth column 26.

[0039] In this way, the transmission tooth column 26 engaged with the lifting gear 23 slides in the transmission groove 25.

[0040] With reference to Figure 4 , as a preferred embodiment, the adjusting component comprises an adjusting frame 27 arranged on the transmission tooth column 26 and fixedly connected with the transmission tooth column 26, an adjusting shaft 28 fixedly connected with the adjusting frame 27, and an adjusting block 29 rotationally connected with the adjusting shaft 28.

[0041] In this way, the adjusting frame 27 fixedly connected with the transmission tooth column 26 moves, and when the adjusting frame 27 rises, the adjusting block 29 rotates around the axis of the adjusting shaft 28 under the influence of the weight of the patient's leg, so as to avoid discomfort to the patient's leg, better fit the placement of the patient's leg, and thus adjust the height of the patient's leg for the doctor to treat the patient.

[0042] Working principle: in use, first, the patient's leg is placed on the arc-shaped plate 19, then the rotating sleeve 10 is rotated, the second rotating shaft 9 connected with the rotating sleeve 10 is rotated, the first rotating shaft 7 connected with the rotating plate 8 is rotated, the sliding block 12 connected with the first rotating shaft 7 is rotated, the sliding block 12 is slid in the sliding groove 11, the sliding block 12 is close to each other, the sliding frame 13 connected with the sliding block 12 is moved, the connecting plate 15 connected with the first connecting shaft 14 is rotated, the connecting frame 17 connected with the second connecting shaft 16 is moved away from the fixed frame 6, the arc-shaped plate 19 connected with the fixed plate 18 is moved, until the patient's leg is contacted with the supporting ring 3, so that the patient's leg is fixed, and the wound of the patient can be positioned.

[0043] Then, the lifting motor 21 is started, the lifting shaft 22 connected with the output end of the lifting motor 21 is rotated, the lifting gear 23 connected with the lifting shaft 22 is rotated, the transmission gear column 26 engaged with the lifting gear 23 is slid in the transmission groove 25, the adjusting frame 27 connected with the transmission gear column 26 is moved, when the adjusting frame 27 is raised, the adjusting block 29 is rotated around the axis of the adjusting shaft 28 under the influence of the weight of the patient's leg, the patient's leg is not uncomfortable, and the patient's leg is placed more closely, so that the height of the patient's leg is adjusted, and the doctor can treat the patient.

[0044] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A general surgical positioning device, comprising a support plate (1), a support leg (2), and a support ring (3), wherein the support leg (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); characterized in that, Also includes: A headrest (4) is provided on the support plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); A fixation mechanism, provided on the support ring (3), is used to fix the patient's legs; There are two fixing frames (5), and the two fixing frames (5) are symmetrically arranged on the support ring (3) and fixedly connected to the support ring (3); A fixed frame (6) is disposed on the fixed frame (5) and fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5); A rotating component is mounted on the fixed frame (6); A lifting mechanism, mounted on the support plate (1), is used to adjust the height of the patient's legs.

2. The general surgery clinical positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: The first rotating shaft (7) is disposed on the fixed frame (6) and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (6); The rotating plate (8) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (7); The second rotating shaft (9) is disposed on the rotating plate (8) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (8); Rotating sleeve (10) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (9); A sliding component is disposed on the fixed frame (6).

3. The general surgery clinical positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: A sliding groove (11) is formed on the fixed frame (6); Two sliding blocks (12) are provided, and the two sliding blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove (11), are slidably connected to the sliding groove (11), and are threadedly connected to the first rotating shaft (7). A sliding frame (13) is disposed on the sliding block (12) and is fixedly connected to the sliding block (12); The connecting component is disposed on the sliding frame (13).

4. The general surgery clinical positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting component includes: The first connecting shaft (14) is disposed on the sliding frame (13) and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (13); The connecting plate (15) is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft (14); The second connecting shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (15); The connecting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft (16); The fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (17); An arc-shaped plate (19) is disposed on the fixed plate (18) and fixedly connected to the fixed plate (18).

5. A general surgery clinical positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes: The lifting frame (20) is set on the support plate (1) and fixedly connected to the support plate (1); The lifting motor (21) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (20); The lifting shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (21); The lifting gear (23) is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft (22); The transmission component is mounted on the support plate (1).

6. A general surgery clinical positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: The transmission block (24) is disposed on the support plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); A transmission groove (25) is formed within the transmission block (24); The transmission pinion (26) is disposed in the transmission groove (25), is slidably connected to the transmission groove (25), and meshes with the lifting gear (23); An adjustment component is provided on the transmission gear (26).

7. A general surgery clinical positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adjusting component includes: An adjustment frame (27) is disposed on the transmission gear post (26) and fixedly connected to the transmission gear post (26); The adjusting shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (27); The adjusting block (29) is rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft (28).

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