High-inclination downhill machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transportation equipment, in particular to a high-inclination downhill machine which comprises an angle conversion machine, a mounting assembly, a slope descending mechanism and a speed reduction and direction adjustment mechanism. An installation assembly is installed on the inner side of the angle conversion machine and comprises baffles, two sets of baffles are installed on the inner side of the angle conversion machine, a plurality of sets of rollers are linearly installed between the two sets of baffles, and a power module is installed on the lower sides of the top ends of the baffles. According to the high-inclination downhill machine, by optimizing the angle of a slope, the downward sliding speed of materials can be increased under the condition that extra power is not increased, and the materials can be prevented from rotating reversely. The slope surface is made of materials which are low in friction coefficient and have enough friction force, so that the materials can slide down quickly, and necessary friction force can be provided to prevent rolling.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transportation equipment, especially to high-inclination downhill machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The high-inclination downhill machine is a mechanical device for descending by using the gravity of the earth, which is widely used in the occasion of conveying goods with large inclination, such as warehouses, factories, wharfs, etc. The high-inclination downhill machine can be used for goods unloading, material handling, etc.

[0003] The current downhill machine cannot have too large inclination, and the goods will roll over if the inclination is too large. Moreover, the downhill machine must have power, the speed is slow, the slope is relatively gentle, and the length of the device is long. The current elevator needs large power and has slow speed. The spiral downhill machine must have power and has large working radius.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems of the current downhill machine, the high-inclination downhill machine is designed. By optimizing the angle of the slope, the material sliding speed can be accelerated without increasing additional power. The slope surface is made of material with low friction coefficient but sufficient friction force, which can ensure the rapid sliding of the material and provide necessary friction force to prevent rolling over. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problems of the current downhill machine, the high-inclination downhill machine is designed. By optimizing the angle of the slope, the material sliding speed can be accelerated without increasing additional power. The slope surface is made of material with low friction coefficient but sufficient friction force, which can ensure the rapid sliding of the material and provide necessary friction force to prevent rolling over.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the high-inclination downhill machine comprises an angle conversion machine, a mounting assembly, a slope descending mechanism, and a speed reduction and direction adjusting mechanism. The mounting assembly is installed on the inner side of the angle conversion machine. The mounting assembly comprises a baffle. Two groups of baffles are installed on the inner side of the angle conversion machine. A plurality of groups of rollers are linearly installed between the two groups of baffles. A power module is installed on the lower side of the top end of the baffle. The slope descending mechanism is installed at the lower end of the angle conversion machine for reducing the speed of the material during transportation and preventing the goods from reversing. The speed reduction and direction adjusting mechanism is slidably connected to the lower end of the slope descending mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the angle conversion machine is mainly responsible for adjusting the angle of material transportation to adapt to different working environments and needs, and through the installation assembly including the baffle and the roller installed on the inner side, the material can be guided and supported to move along the predetermined path, the installation assembly is used for supporting and guiding the material to ensure that it does not deviate from the track or overturn unnecessarily during transportation, the slope descending mechanism is located below the angle conversion machine and is mainly used for slowing down the speed of the material sliding down and preventing the article from overturning when sliding down at high speed, and the speed reduction and direction adjustment mechanism further controls the speed and direction of the material sliding down to ensure that the material reaches the destination with accurate position and stable state.

[0008] As preferred, the top end of the two groups of baffles is fixedly connected with a cross beam, and the cross beam is fixedly connected with the slope descending mechanism and the speed reduction and direction adjustment mechanism.

[0009] As preferred, the slope descending mechanism comprises a descending plate, and the descending plate is arranged between the two groups of baffles and corresponds to the roller.

[0010] As preferred, a plurality of speed reduction strips are linearly arranged on the upper surface of the descending plate, and the descending plate and the roller are in sliding connection with each other.

[0011] As preferred, an upper speed reduction material is installed on the upper end of the descending plate, and the upper speed reduction material and the descending plate are arranged in the same size.

[0012] As preferred, the speed reduction and direction adjustment mechanism comprises a speed reduction plate, and the speed reduction plate is arranged at the lower end of the descending plate.

[0013] As preferred, an angle adjustment plate is linearly installed at the bottom end of the speed reduction plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the traditional high-gradient slope machine, the novel high-gradient slope machine ensures that the material can be smoothly transferred from one height to another height through the angle conversion machine while keeping the direction stable, the installation assembly improves the safety and efficiency of material transportation, reduces the risk of material damage, the slope descending mechanism ensures that the material can safely and slowly slide down even on a large-angle slope, avoids out-of-control or collision caused by excessive speed, the speed reduction and direction adjustment mechanism provides additional speed control and direction stability, so that the material can accurately reach the target position according to the preset path, and the flexibility and adaptability of the whole system are enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 The overall structure of the high-gradient slope machine of the utility model is shown;

[0016] Fig. 2 The other structure of the high-gradient slope machine of the utility model is shown;

[0017] Fig. 3The high-gradient downhill machine deceleration material structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0018] Fig. 4 The high-gradient downhill machine deceleration plate structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0019] The figure mark explanation: 1, angle conversion machine;101, baffle;102, roller;103, power module;2, slope descending mechanism;201, descending plate;202, deceleration strip;203, upper deceleration material;3, deceleration and direction adjusting mechanism;301, deceleration plate;302, angle adjusting plate;4, crossbeam. Specific implementation

[0020] The utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: high-gradient downhill machine, including angle conversion machine 1, installation component, slope descending mechanism 2 and deceleration and direction adjusting mechanism 3;Installation component is installed in the inside of angle conversion machine 1, and installation component includes baffle 101, two groups of baffles 101 are installed in the inside of angle conversion machine 1, and multiple groups of rollers 102 are linearly installed between two groups of baffles 101, power module 103 is installed in the top end lower side of baffle 101, angle conversion machine 1 lower end is installed with the slope descending mechanism 2 for reducing the speed of material when transporting, prevent article reverse, and deceleration and direction adjusting mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the lower end of slope descending mechanism 2.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-2 In the embodiment, two groups of baffles 101 top end lower side are all fixedly connected with crossbeam 4, and crossbeam 4 is fixedly connected with slope descending mechanism 2 and deceleration and direction adjusting mechanism 3, the rigidity and stability of overall structure are increased by the addition of crossbeam 4, which helps to maintain the firmness of equipment during operation, reduces deformation or damage caused by vibration or heavy load, different functions are closely connected by crossbeam 4, which can ensure better cooperation between these components, improve the operation efficiency and stability of entire system, slope descending mechanism 2 includes descending plate 201, and descending plate 201 is correspondingly arranged between two groups of baffles 101 and roller 102, the corresponding arrangement of descending plate 201 and roller 102 ensures the smooth transition of material from roller 102 to slope descending section, reduces material jamming or jumping caused by height difference or surface discontinuity, and the speed and direction of material downslide can be more accurately controlled by specially designed descending plate 201, for example, deceleration strip 202 or other deceleration device is arranged on descending plate 201, which can effectively slow down material speed and avoid out of control or damage caused by too fast downslide.

[0023] Please refer to Figs. 2-3In the embodiment, a plurality of groups of deceleration strips 202 are linearly arranged on the upper surface of the descending plate 201, the descending plate 201 is in sliding connection with the roller 102, the deceleration strips 202 can effectively slow down the speed of the material sliding down, ensure that even at a larger slope, the material can move at a safe and controllable speed, the sliding connection ensures smooth transition between the descending plate 201 and the roller 102, reduces the bumping or jamming that the material may encounter when transferring from the roller 102 to the descending plate 201, improves the overall running smoothness, the upper end of the descending plate 201 is provided with upper deceleration material 203, the upper deceleration material 203 is arranged in the same size as the descending plate 201, the deceleration material covers the entire surface of the descending plate 201, ensuring that the material slides on it and receives uniform frictional resistance, effectively avoiding skidding caused by insufficient local friction, by using the upper deceleration material 203 arranged in the same size, more accurate control of the material sliding speed can be achieved, ensuring that the material slides at a stable and safe speed, reducing the risk of out-of-control.

[0024] Please refer to Figs. 3-4 In the embodiment, the deceleration and direction adjustment mechanism 3 includes a deceleration plate 301, the lower end of the descending plate 201 is provided with the deceleration plate 301, which further slows down the speed of the material sliding down, ensuring that the speed of the material can be effectively controlled even after passing through the descending plate 201, preventing out-of-control or collision caused by too fast sliding down, the deceleration plate 301 can help adjust and stabilize the sliding direction of the material, reducing the risk of deviation from the track, ensuring that the material can slide safely along the predetermined path, the bottom end of the deceleration plate 301 is linearly provided with an angle adjustment plate 302, by adjusting the angle of the angle adjustment plate 302, the speed and direction of the material sliding down can be accurately controlled, adapting to the needs of different materials and slopes, the angle adjustment plate 302 can provide additional friction or change the sliding path, helping to further stabilize the motion trajectory of the material and reduce unstable factors during sliding.

[0025] When working, the roller is driven by a power device, the power device drives the roller to move, the power device gradually increases the angle of the object by the arc of the device, and at the same time drives the object to move downward, when the angle reaches the angle of the slope descending machine, the object moves to the slope descending machine, the slope descending machine has a sliding plate, the left and right sides of the sliding plate have a baffle 101, the sliding plate has a brake material, the object slides downward along the sliding plate under the action of gravity, after sliding to the deceleration and angle adjustment machine, the object runs along the deceleration and angle adjustment machine, the deceleration and angle adjustment machine has a deceleration plate 301, the deceleration plate 301 has deceleration material, the deceleration plate 301 has a certain angle, which can reduce the sliding speed and change the sliding direction.

[0026] By the above steps, by optimizing the angle of the slope, the material can be accelerated to slide down without increasing additional power, which requires precise calculation to ensure that the material can be accelerated to slide down and will not cause the material to roll over, the guide rail or baffle 101 is installed on both sides of the slope to ensure that the material slides down along the predetermined path and prevents rolling caused by lateral movement, although the goal is to maintain a high sliding speed, but setting some speed reduction strips 202 in the appropriate position can help control the speed, without affecting the overall efficiency, and help to maintain stability, using a material with low friction coefficient but sufficient friction to manufacture the slope surface, which can ensure the rapid sliding of the material and provide the necessary friction to prevent rolling, which has solved the current slope descending machine, which must have power, slow speed, and relatively gentle slope, causing the floor layer and layer opening to be very large, the elevator requires a lot of power and is slow, and the spiral descending machine must have power and has the problem of large working radius.

Claims

1. A high-slope downhill machine, comprising an angle conversion machine (1); characterized in that: It also includes an installation component, a ramp descent mechanism (2), and a deceleration and direction adjustment mechanism (3); the angle converter (1) is equipped with an installation component, which includes a baffle (101). Two sets of baffles (101) are installed inside the angle converter (1). Multiple sets of rollers (102) are linearly installed between the two sets of baffles (101). A power module (103) is installed on the lower side of the top of the baffle (101). The lower end of the angle converter (1) is equipped with a ramp descent mechanism (2) for reducing the speed of the material during transportation and preventing the item from reversing. The lower end of the ramp descent mechanism (2) is slidably connected to the deceleration and direction adjustment mechanism (3).

2. The high-slope downhill machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of baffles (101) have a crossbeam (4) fixedly connected to their top and bottom sides. The crossbeam (4) is fixedly connected to the ramp descent mechanism (2) and the deceleration and direction adjustment mechanism (3).

3. The high-slope downhill machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ramp descent mechanism (2) includes a descending plate (201), and a descending plate (201) corresponding to the roller (102) is provided between two sets of baffles (101).

4. The high-slope downhill machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the descending plate (201) is provided with multiple sets of deceleration strips (202), and the descending plate (201) and the roller (102) are slidably connected to each other.

5. The high-slope downhill machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An upper deceleration material (203) is installed on the upper end of the descending plate (201), and the upper deceleration material (203) and the descending plate (201) are of the same size.

6. The high-slope downhill machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deceleration and direction adjustment mechanism (3) includes a deceleration plate (301), and the lower end of the descending plate (201) is provided with a deceleration plate (301).

7. The high-slope downhill machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An angle adjustment plate (302) is linearly mounted at the bottom of the speed reducer (301).

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