Calibration table for fine detection of surface smoothness of cable
By designing a cable testing station with a material transfer component and a guiding structure, the problem of low testing efficiency in existing cable testing technologies has been solved, and efficient testing of cable surface finish has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable inspection station has a simple structure, which leads to bulky and coiled cable components, creating blind spots and making it difficult to observe the smoothness of the cable sheath in a neat and orderly manner.
A calibration table was designed, comprising a rectangular frame, a center opening, side openings, a rotating column, side plates, a moving roller, a material transfer assembly, and a traction wheel. Through the meshing transmission of the driving gear and the driven gear, the orderly laying and height adjustment of the cable are realized. In conjunction with the guide wheel and the traction wheel, the detection effect of the surface smoothness of the cable is ensured.
This allows cables to be laid out in an orderly manner on the testing platform, avoiding messy accumulation, improving the observation effect of cable sheath smoothness, and significantly enhancing the ability to identify cable sheath damage and cracks.
Smart Images

Figure CN224015069U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable testing technology, and in particular to a calibration table for precise inspection of cable surface finish. Background Technology
[0002] A cable is an electrical or signal transmission device, usually composed of several or several groups of conductors. An outer sheath is installed on the outside of the cable. After the cable is manufactured, it is inspected for cracks or damage to the cable sheath. Generally, the cable is placed on a testing platform to observe whether the cable is damaged. This calibration platform is used to inspect the surface smoothness of the cable.
[0003] When inspecting the surface finish of cables, the cables are placed on the test bench. Due to the simple structure of the bench, it has simple placement and support functions. However, the simple placement of the cable components leads to bulky accumulation and coiling of the cable components, with the cable end walls blocking each other and forming multiple blind spots that are difficult to observe. As a result, it is difficult to observe the surface finish of the cable neatly and orderly during the inspection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a calibration table for precise inspection of the surface finish of cables.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A calibration table for precision inspection of cable surface finish includes a rectangular frame with a rectangular central opening at the center of the frame, penetrating the front wall of the frame. Side openings connected to the central opening are provided on both side walls of the frame for cables to pass through. Rotary columns are rotatably connected to the two corner walls at the top of the frame. Two elliptical side plates are fixedly attached to the ends of each rotating column. A moving roller for guiding the cable is rotatably connected to the side wall away from the rotating column. Screws for tightening the limiting rotating columns are threaded to the four corner walls at the top of the frame. A cable transfer assembly for picking up and placing cables is installed on the rear wall of the frame near the central opening.
[0007] Preferably, the platform is rotatably connected to a guide wheel for guiding the cable at the lower part near the side opening, and two guide wheels are provided.
[0008] Preferably, the end wall of the rotating column near the screw is provided with a threaded hole that is threaded to the screw. The threaded holes are distributed in a ring about the axis of the rotating column, and the number of threaded holes is eight times the number of screws.
[0009] Preferably, the material conveying assembly comprises a rectangular-shaped cavity opening formed in the rear end wall of the rack, a driving gear rotatably connected to the center of the cavity opening, and two driven gears symmetrically arranged near the two sides of the driving gear and rotatably connected to the end wall of the cavity opening.
[0010] Preferably, the material conveying assembly further comprises a transmission shaft fixedly connected to the front center end wall of the driving gear and the driven gear, a fixed buckle fixedly connected to the front end wall of the transmission shaft in front of the driven gear, a motor drivingly connected to the end of the transmission shaft in front of the driving gear, a material roller arranged on the end wall of the fixed buckle for winding and unwinding the cable, and a roller buckle opening formed in the end wall of the material roller for clamping the fixed buckle.
[0011] Preferably, an upper wide and lower narrow docking port is formed in the center of the upper end wall of the rack, and a docking seat is clamped in the docking port, a pair of rectangular-shaped docking plates are vertically fixed to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the docking seat, and a traction wheel for traction and redirection of the cable is rotatably connected to the top end wall of the docking plate.
[0012] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the material conveying assembly, the cavity opening is used for mounting and rotatably connecting one driving gear and two driven gears, one driving gear is driven to rotate by the motor, the two driven gears are driven to rotate in the same direction by the tooth pattern, and one fixed buckle is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft at the front end of the two driven gears, the fixed buckle is clamped with the roller buckle opening, and the material roller is used for disassembly and assembly, so that the material roller can be assembled in the front side area of the driven gear during use, and the material roller can be idle or replaced during use.
[0014] 2. The material roller is disassembled from the front side of the driven gear, which is more convenient and flexible during use, two material rollers are designed, one material roller is used for feeding, and the other material roller is used for winding, the cable is wound and unwound, the cable is guided and pulled along the moving roller during use, the cable is spread on the rack, the cable is more tidy during detection, the cable is prevented from being randomly stacked on the rack, the cable is prevented from being connected together, and the observation effect of the skin is affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1the edge port of the rack is shown in the front view;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 the cavity port, driving gear and driven gear of the rack are shown in the schematic view;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 the fixed buckle, material roller and roller buckle port are shown in the schematic view.
[0020] In the figure: 1, rack; 2, center port; 3, edge port; 4, guide wheel; 5, rotating column; 6, edge plate; 7, movable roller; 8, screw; 9, cavity port; 10, driving gear; 11, driven gear; 12, transmission shaft; 13, fixed buckle; 14, motor; 15, material roller; 16, roller buckle port; 17, butt joint port; 18, butt joint plate; 19, pulling wheel; 20, butt joint seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of calibrating platform for cable surface smoothness precision inspection:
[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, a kind of calibrating platform for cable surface smoothness precision inspection, including rectangular rack 1, rectangular center port 2 is set in the center of rack 1 and passes through the front end wall of rack 1, two side end walls of rack 1 are all threaded with the edge port 3 for being connected with center port 2 and being used to pass through and pass through cable, rotating column 5 is rotatably connected in the upper end of two corner end walls of rack 1, two oval edge plates 6 are oppositely fixed in the two ends of rotating column 5, movable roller 7 for guiding cable is rotatably connected in the side end wall of edge plate 6 away from rotating column 5, screw 8 for screwing and limiting rotating column 5 is screw-connected in the top four corner end walls of rack 1, material conveying assembly for taking and placing cable is installed in the rear end wall of rack 1 close to center port 2;
[0024] rotating column 5 is rotatably connected with guide wheel 4 for guiding cable in the middle and lower part of edge port 3, guide wheel 4 is provided with two, threaded hole is screw-connected with screw 8 in the end wall of rotating column 5 close to screw 8, threaded hole is annularly distributed about the axis of rotating column 5, and the number of threaded hole is eight times the number of screw 8;
[0025] The material conveying assembly comprises a rectangular cavity 9 formed in the rear end wall of the rack 1, a driving gear 10 rotatably connected to the center of the cavity 9, and two driven gears 11 symmetrically arranged near the two sides of the driving gear 10 and rotatably connected to the end wall of the cavity 9. The driving gear 10 and the driven gears 11 are in gear meshing. The material conveying assembly further comprises a transmission shaft 12 fixed to the front center end wall of the driving gear 10 and the driven gears 11, a fixed buckle 13 fixed to the front end wall of the transmission shaft 12 on the front side of the driven gears 11, a motor 14 drivingly connected to the end of the transmission shaft 12 on the front side of the driving gear 10, a material roller 15 arranged on the end wall of the fixed buckle 13 for winding and unwinding the cable, and a roller buckle opening 16 formed in the end wall of the material roller 15 for clamping the fixed buckle 13.
[0026] A docking port 17 is formed in the center of the upper end wall of the rack 1. The docking port 17 is clamped with a docking seat 20. A pair of rectangular docking plates 18 are vertically fixed to the upper end of the docking seat 20. A pulling wheel 19 for pulling and redirecting the cable is rotatably connected to the top end wall of the docking plate 18.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] In the material conveying assembly, the cavity 9 is used to install and rotatably connect a driving gear 10 and two driven gears 11. One driving gear 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 14. The two driven gears 11 are driven to rotate in the same direction by gear meshing. The front end of each driven gear 11 is fixed with a fixed buckle 13 through a transmission shaft 12. The fixed buckle 13 is clamped with the roller buckle opening 16 for disassembling and assembling the material roller 15. When the material roller 15 is used, it is assembled on the front side of the driven gear 11. When it is idle or needs to be replaced, the material roller 15 is disassembled from the front side of the driven gear 11. The two material rollers 15 are designed for feeding and winding the cable. When in use, the cable is guided and pulled along the moving roller 7. The cable is spread on the rack 1, which has better neatness and prevents the cable from being piled up and connected together, which affects the observation effect of the skin.
[0029] The rotating column 5 is rotated to rotate the side plate 6, thereby changing the height position of the moving roller 7. The height of the moving roller 7 can be controlled and adjusted when pulling the cable. The angle and height position of the cable being pulled are changed. The screw 8 is tightened, the screw 8 penetrates the threaded hole in the end wall of the rotating column 5, and the rotating column 5 and the side plate 6 are limited. The height-adjusted moving roller 7 is further limited. The moving roller 7 is stably used for pulling the cable after adjusting the height.
[0030] The material conveying assembly conveys and winds the cable. The cable is sequentially displaced and transported along the two moving rollers 7. The cable is sequentially and alternately arranged in the upper end region of the rack 1.
[0031] When the cable is pulled, a section of the cable is spread out at the upper end region of the rack 1, at which time the flatness, damage and rupture of the surface of the cable can be manually observed and detected, and at the same time, the cable surface defect detector of the prior art can be placed at the upper end of the rack 1 to intelligently detect the cable part;
[0032] During detection, the interface 17 can be clamped to the docking seat 20, and a pair of docking plates 18 fixed to the docking seat 20 are rotatably connected to a pulling wheel 19, which is used to pull the cable to form a large height difference between the cable and the two movable rollers 7, so that when the cable is pulled through the pulling wheel 19, the turning is obvious, the bending degree of the cable surface near the pulling wheel 19 is large, and when the cable surface has damage, the damage and rupture of the cable surface are more obvious in the pulling bending state, so as to better identify the damage of the cable surface;
[0033] Among them, the clamping of the docking interface 17 and the docking seat 20 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the pulling wheel 19, and the use or disassembly of the pulling wheel 19 is more flexible and convenient;
[0034] The guide wheel 4 at the rack 1 is designed to assist the movable roller 7 in pulling the cable.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A calibration table for precision inspection of cable surface finish, comprising a rectangular frame (1), characterized in that, The platform (1) has a rectangular central opening (2) that passes through the front wall of the platform (1). Both sides of the platform (1) have side openings (3) that are connected to the central opening (2) for cables to pass through. The two corners of the upper end of the platform (1) are rotatably connected to rotating columns (5). Two elliptical side plates (6) are fixed to each other at both ends of the rotating column (5). The side plate (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall away from the rotating column (5) for guiding the cable. The four corners of the top of the platform (1) are threaded with screws (8) for tightening the limiting rotating column (5). The rear end wall of the platform (1) near the central opening (2) is equipped with a material transfer assembly for picking up and putting down cables.
2. The calibration table for precision inspection of cable surface finish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The platform (1) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (4) for guiding the cable at the lower part of the side opening (3), and there are two guide wheels (4).
3. The calibration table for precision inspection of cable surface finish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end wall of the rotating post (5) near the screw (8) is provided with a threaded hole that is threaded to the screw (8). The threaded holes are distributed in a ring about the axis of the rotating post (5), and the number of threaded holes is eight times the number of screws (8).
4. The calibration table for precision inspection of cable surface finish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material transfer assembly includes a rectangular cavity (9) opened in the rear wall of the frame (1), a drive gear (10) rotatably connected to the end wall at the center of the cavity (9), and a driven gear (11) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cavity (9) adjacent to the drive gear (10) and rotatably connected to the end wall of the cavity (9). The drive gear (10) and the driven gear (11) mesh with each other.
5. A calibration table for precision inspection of cable surface finish according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material transfer assembly also includes a drive gear (10) and a drive shaft (12) fixed to the front center end wall of the driven gear (11), a fastener (13) fixed to the front end wall of the drive shaft (12) on the front side of the driven gear (11), a motor (14) connected to the end of the drive shaft (12) on the front side of the drive gear (10), a material roller (15) for winding and releasing the cable provided on the end side of the fastener (13), and a roller buckle opening (16) opened on the end wall of the material roller (15) for engaging with the fastener (13).
6. The calibration table for precision inspection of cable surface finish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end wall of the platform (1) is provided with a mating interface (17) that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. A mating seat (20) is snapped into the mating interface (17). A pair of rectangular mating plates (18) are vertically fixed to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mating seat (20). A pulling wheel (19) for pulling and redirecting the cable is rotatably connected to the top end wall of the mating plate (18).