Shock-resistant self-recovery port water surface protection thorn ball
By designing a collision protection ball composed of two spheres, with small and large elastic spheres inside and elastic pads on the outer wall, the problem of insufficient elasticity of existing fenders is solved, achieving efficient collision protection and extended service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing fenders lack sufficient elasticity, resulting in poor collision protection, short service life, and susceptibility to damage in complex environments.
The anti-collision ball consists of two spheres, with a small elastic ball and a large elastic ball inside, and elastic pads and buffer pads on the outer wall. Wear-resistant rubber and polyurethane materials are used to improve buoyancy and cushioning performance.
The improved buoyancy and cushioning performance of the anti-collision ball extend its service life and reduce the risk of damage, making it suitable for widespread application.
Smart Images

Figure CN224016247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ship berthing anti-collision devices, specifically an impact-resistant self-recovering port surface protection spike ball. Background Technology
[0002] Currently used fenders are mainly made of discarded tires installed on the hull and dock. Although they can play a protective role, the lack of elasticity of discarded tires means they can still damage the hull and dock in the event of a collision. While efforts are being made to develop other fender structures to address the issue of discarded tires, these designs are flawed, exhibiting poor elasticity and insufficient rebound force upon impact, resulting in poor collision protection and cushioning performance. Furthermore, they often tear during use, leading to a short service life.
[0003] CN 206654171 U discloses a secondary buffering anti-collision ball, comprising a body, at least one flange for fixing the body, and buffering tentacles evenly installed on the surface of the body. Each buffering tentacle includes an elastic rod fixed at one end to the body, and a ball seat fixed at the other end, with a rolling ball installed inside the ball seat. This invention, by setting buffering tentacles on the surface of the anti-collision ball, enables it to provide secondary buffering for the hull, protecting both the hull and the anti-collision ball, extending its service life, and reducing the cost of the hull fenders. The rolling balls in the buffer tentacles give the hull a forward-moving tendency, rather than simply passively protecting it, actively guiding it, reducing damage to the hull and improving the fender effect. The design is simple, easy to use, and can be easily modified from traditional anti-collision balls without requiring new production, making it suitable for widespread application. However, this invention requires inflation of the airbag during use. In actual use, the environment is complex, and the anti-collision ball is prone to leakage due to collisions and aging, resulting in a shorter service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the existing technology, this utility model provides an impact-resistant self-recovering port surface protection spike ball.
[0005] An impact-resistant, self-recovering port surface protection spike ball includes a collision-resistant ball composed of two spheres connected at their tails. The interior of each sphere is a hollow structure filled with an elastic material, which includes small elastic spheres and large elastic spheres. The small elastic spheres are located in the middle of the cavity, and the large elastic spheres are distributed around the outer periphery of the small elastic spheres.
[0006] Further, the cavity is also provided with a small mesh bag in the middle, the small elastic ball is placed in the small mesh bag, and the cavity is also provided with a large mesh bag matched with the inner diameter of the ball, and the large elastic ball is placed in the large mesh bag.
[0007] Further, the ball is made of wear-resistant rubber material.
[0008] Further, the small elastic ball and the large elastic ball are both made of polyurethane material.
[0009] Further, the outer wall of the ball is provided with elastic pads in rows, the elastic pads are fixed through chains, the outer side of the elastic pad is provided with an elastic column, and the end of the elastic column is provided with a buffer pad.
[0010] Further, the buffer pad is in the shape of an umbrella.
[0011] Due to the above technical scheme, the beneficial technical effects of the present application are as follows: the anti-collision ball in the present application comprises two balls, the buoyancy of the anti-collision ball can be effectively increased, the anti-collision area is improved, the small elastic balls and the large elastic balls are filled in the anti-collision ball, the compression resistance of the elastic balls is improved, the gap between the small elastic balls is small, the anti-collision ball can be effectively supported, the gap between the large elastic balls is large, and the buffer performance of the anti-collision ball can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the anti-impact self-recovery type port water surface protection thorn ball of the present application.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the anti-impact self-recovery type port water surface protection thorn ball of the present application.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the anti-impact self-recovery type port water surface protection thorn ball of the present application. Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the anti-impact self-recovery type port water surface protection thorn ball of the present application in A-A direction.
[0015] In the figure, 1 is an anti-collision ball, 2 is a ball, 3 is a small elastic ball, 4 is a large elastic ball, 5 is a small mesh bag, 6 is a large mesh bag, 7 is an elastic pad, 8 is a chain, 9 is an elastic column, and 10 is a buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be obtained according to the drawings and the embodiment without creative labor, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0017] According toFigures 1-3 As shown, an anti-impact self-recovery port water surface protection spike ball comprises an anti-impact ball 1, the anti-impact ball 1 is composed of two ball bodies 2, the tail of the two ball bodies 2 is connected, the inside of the ball body 2 is a cavity structure, the cavity is filled with elastic material, the elastic material comprises small elastic balls 3 and large elastic balls 4, the small elastic balls 3 are located in the middle of the cavity, and the large elastic balls 4 are distributed in the outer periphery of the small elastic balls 3.
[0018] In the above specific technical scheme, the anti-impact ball 1 comprises two ball bodies 2, which can effectively increase the buoyancy of the anti-impact ball 1 and improve the anti-impact area, the small elastic balls 3 and the large elastic balls 4 are filled in the anti-impact ball 1, which is beneficial to improve the compression resistance of the elastic balls, the gap between the small elastic balls 3 is small, which can effectively support the anti-impact ball 1, and the gap between the large elastic balls 4 is large, which can effectively improve the buffering performance of the anti-impact ball 1.
[0019] The cavity is also provided with a small mesh bag 5 in the middle, the small elastic balls 3 are placed in the small mesh bag 5, and the cavity is also provided with a large mesh bag 6 matched with the inner diameter of the ball body 2, the large elastic balls 4 are placed in the large mesh bag 6, the small elastic balls 3 and the large elastic balls 4 are limited, and when the anti-impact ball 1 is aged for a long time, the large elastic balls 4 and the small elastic balls 3 can be taken out, so that the elastic material can be used again.
[0020] The ball body 2 is made of wear-resistant rubber material, preferably the material of the ball body 2 can be nitrile rubber, which has the characteristics of anti-aging and wear resistance.
[0021] The small elastic balls 3 and the large elastic balls 4 are both made of polyurethane material, polyurethane has the characteristics of high elasticity and can withstand large deformation without breaking.
[0022] The outer wall of the ball body 2 is provided with elastic pads 7 in rows, the elastic pads 7 are fixed by chains 8, the outer side of the elastic pad 7 is provided with an elastic column 9, and the end of the elastic column 9 is provided with a buffer pad 10, the buffer pad 10 is beneficial to buffer the impact, the elastic pads 7 in rows are connected by the chains 8, the two ends of the chain 8 are connected with the head ends of the two ball bodies 2, and the elastic pads 7 are fixed by the chain 8, which is prior art and will not be described here.
[0023] The buffer pad 10 is in the shape of an umbrella, which is beneficial to diffuse the concentrated impact force to the surrounding and reduce the risk of damage.
[0024] The above examples are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, and the modification or equivalent replacement should also be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A shock-resistant, self-recovering port surface protective spike ball, comprising a collision shield (1), characterized in that, The anti-collision ball (1) is composed of two spheres (2), with the tails of the two spheres (2) connected together. The interior of each sphere (2) is a hollow structure, and the cavity is filled with elastic material. The elastic material includes small elastic spheres (3) and large elastic spheres (4). The small elastic spheres (3) are located in the middle of the cavity, and the large elastic spheres (4) are distributed on the outer periphery of the small elastic spheres (3).
2. The impact-resistant self-recovering port surface protective spike ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cavity is also provided with a small mesh bag (5) located in the middle, and the small elastic ball (3) is placed in the small mesh bag (5). The cavity is also provided with a large mesh bag (6) adapted to the inner diameter of the ball (2), and the large elastic ball (4) is placed in the large mesh bag (6).
3. The impact-resistant self-recovering port surface protective spike ball according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sphere (2) is made of wear-resistant rubber.
4. The impact-resistant self-recovering port surface protective spike ball according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the small elastic ball (3) and the large elastic ball (4) are made of polyurethane.
5. The impact-resistant self-recovering port surface protective spike ball according to claim 4, characterized in that, Elastic pads (7) are arranged in rows on the outer wall of the sphere (2). The elastic pads (7) are fixed by chains (8). Elastic columns (9) are provided on the outer side of the elastic pads (7). Buffer pads (10) are provided at the ends of the elastic columns (9).
6. The impact-resistant self-recovering port surface protective spike ball according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cushioning pad (10) has an umbrella-shaped structure.