Steel structure cross beam

The innovative design of the snap-fit ​​plate and positioning mechanism solves the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming crossbeam connection, realizing fast and stable crossbeam connection and improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN224016501UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20JILIN HENGYUAN STEEL STRUCTURE CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for connecting beams are cumbersome and time-consuming, inconvenient for manual operation, and pose safety hazards, especially in large-scale construction or rapid assembly scenarios where they are inefficient.

Method used

The design employs a combination of snap-fit ​​plates and positioning mechanisms. The snap-fit ​​plates connect the crossbeams to the snap-fit ​​slots, and the positioning mechanism is used for multi-point positioning and secondary limiting. This includes the coordinated use of compression plates, positioning rods, pull rods, compression springs, and limiting plates to achieve a fast and stable connection.

Benefits of technology

This enables rapid connection between beams, improving construction efficiency and connection stability, reducing manpower costs, and lowering safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure cross beam, which relates to the technical field of cross beams, and comprises a first cross beam, a second cross beam, a clamping plate and a positioning mechanism, one end of the first cross beam and one end of the second cross beam are respectively provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping plate is respectively and fixedly connected with the other end of the first cross beam and the other end of the second cross beam. The other end of the clamping plate is connected with an inner cavity of the clamping groove in a sliding and penetrating mode, and the positioning mechanism is arranged in the first cross beam and the second cross beam and used for multi-point positioning of the clamping plate. The arrangement mode that the clamping plates are matched with the positioning mechanisms is utilized, the clamping plates are clamped with the clamping grooves, and therefore the first cross beam and the second cross beam can be connected together, the positioning mechanisms can position the clamping plates in a multi-point mode, secondary limiting is carried out while positioning is carried out, and therefore quick connection between the cross beams is effectively achieved, and the service life of the cross beams is prolonged. A large amount of time and manpower are not consumed, and the connection stability and the construction efficiency are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crossbeam, especially relates to a steel structure crossbeam. BACKGROUND

[0002] The crossbeam is the beam of horizontal direction, generally perpendicular with the longitudinal beam, along the short axis direction distribution of building, the crossbeam and longitudinal beam jointly support the top surface or ceiling of building, and the commonly used material of crossbeam has wood, steel and the like.

[0003] The crossbeam is connected by manual screwing bolt one by one to realize the connection between crossbeams when using the prior crossbeam, and this operation is not only cumbersome, but also consumes a lot of time and manpower, especially in large-scale construction or the scene needing quick assembly, the splicing efficiency is obviously insufficient, in addition, manual operation can cause connection to be not firm due to fatigue or improper operation, and there is certain safety hazard. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a steel structure crossbeam to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a steel structure crossbeam, comprising:

[0006] The first crossbeam and the second crossbeam are connected by the clamping plate.

[0007] The clamping plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam, and the other end of the clamping plate is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the clamping groove.

[0008] The positioning mechanism is arranged in the interior of the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam, and is used for multi-point positioning of the clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises:

[0010] The extrusion plate is arranged in the interior of the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam.

[0011] The positioning rod is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate at one end, and the other end of the positioning rod is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the positioning hole through the extrusion slot.

[0012] The pull rod is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate at one end, and the other end of the pull rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the extrusion slot.

[0013] The compression spring is sleeved on the outer portion of the pull rod.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressing groove.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further comprises:

[0016] The rotating rod is arranged in the interior of the pull rod in a rotating mode, and the cross section of the rotating rod is in a T shape.

[0017] The pull ring is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod.

[0018] The limiting rods are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the pull ring in a symmetrical mode.

[0019] The limiting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod, equidistant insertion holes are formed in the two sides of the first cross beam and the second cross beam, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the insertion holes, and the limiting plate is slidably connected with the inner cavities of the limiting grooves through the insertion holes.

[0020] Preferably, equidistant positioning holes are formed in the two sides of the first cross beam and the second cross beam, and the limiting plate and the inner cavities of the positioning holes are matched with each other.

[0021] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the pull ring, and anti-skid textures are formed on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve.

[0022] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0023] The first cross beam and the second cross beam are connected together through the clamping of the clamping plate and the clamping groove, the clamping plate is positioned by the positioning mechanism, and the clamping plate is secondarily positioned at the same time, so that the quick connection between the cross beams is effectively realized, a large amount of time and manpower is saved, and the stability and construction efficiency of the connection are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a whole front interior structure schematic view of the present application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a limiting groove structure schematic view of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 1, first cross beam; 2, second cross beam; 3, clamping plate; 4, positioning mechanism; 41, extrusion plate; 42, positioning rod; 43, pull rod; 44, compression spring; 45, rotating rod; 46, pull ring; 47, limiting rod; 48, limiting plate; 5, rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0030] The utility model provides a kind of steel structure cross beam as shown in Figures 1-2 It includes first cross beam 1, second cross beam 2, clamping plate 3 and positioning mechanism 4, the one end of first cross beam 1 and second cross beam 2 is all set with clamping groove, clamping plate 3 is respectively fixedly connected with the other end of first cross beam 1 and second cross beam 2, the other end of clamping plate 3 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of clamping groove and connected, positioning mechanism 4 is arranged in the inside of first cross beam 1 and second cross beam 2, for the multiple-point positioning clamping plate 3, by the clamping of clamping plate 3 and clamping groove, so first cross beam 1 and second cross beam 2 can be connected together, positioning mechanism 4 can be positioned to clamping plate 3 in multiple points, positioning is also carried out secondary limiting simultaneously, so as to effectively realize the quick connection between cross beam, without consuming a lot of time and manpower, improve the stability and construction efficiency of connection.

[0031] Specifically, positioning mechanism 4 includes extrusion plate 41, positioning rod 42, pull rod 43 and compression spring 44, the inside of first cross beam 1 and second cross beam 2 is set with extrusion slot symmetrically, extrusion plate 41 is located in the inside of extrusion slot, the both sides of clamping plate 3 are set with positioning hole equidistantly, one end of positioning rod 42 is fixedly connected with extrusion plate 41, the other end of positioning rod 42 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of extrusion slot and connected with positioning hole, one end of pull rod 43 is fixedly connected with extrusion plate 41, the other end of pull rod 43 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of extrusion slot and connected, compression spring 44 is sleeved on the outside of pull rod 43, one end of compression spring 44 is fixedly connected with extrusion plate 41, the other end of compression spring 44 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of extrusion slot, compression spring 44 is always in compression state, so as to provide a stable elastic force to multiple positioning rods 42 by extrusion plate 41, so as to make positioning rod 42 and positioning hole stably inserted, so as to stably connect first cross beam 1 and second cross beam 2 together, when needing to disassemble, just pull extrusion plate 41 by pull rod 43, so that positioning rod 42 is separated from positioning hole, so adjacent two cross beams can be disassembled, convenient operation. Example

[0032] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 3-4 As shown, the positioning mechanism 4 also includes a rotating rod 45, a pull ring 46, a limiting rod 47, and a limiting plate 48. The rotating rod 45 is rotatably disposed inside the pull rod 43. The cross-section of the rotating rod 45 is T-shaped. The rotating rod 45 facilitates the rotation of the pull ring 46 without affecting the normal use of the pull rod 43. The T-shaped cross-section also enhances the structural strength of the rotating rod 45, ensuring that it is not easily deformed or damaged under stress. The pull ring 46 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 45. The pull ring 46 can pull the pull rod 43 through the T-shaped rotating rod 45, thereby causing the pressing plate 41 to move the positioning rod 42 for disassembly. The limiting rod 47 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the opposite side of the pull ring 46. The limiting plate 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 47. Insertion holes are equidistantly opened on both sides of the first crossbeam 1 and the second crossbeam 2. Limiting grooves are opened on the inner wall of the insertion holes. The limiting grooves are arc-shaped when viewed from the side and arc-shaped when viewed from the front. The limiting plate 48 is a T-shaped groove with a sliding connection between the insertion hole and the inner cavity of the limiting groove. The first crossbeam 1 and the second crossbeam 2 have positioning holes equidistantly opened on both sides. The limiting plate 48 and the inner cavity of the positioning hole cooperate with each other. When the limiting plate 48 passes through the insertion hole and is inserted into the limiting groove, the T-shaped rod formed by the limiting rod 47 and the limiting plate 48 can be used to limit the movement and prevent the pull ring 46 from being easily pulled. When assembling the crossbeam, the limiting plate 48 can be pulled out from the insertion hole and then snapped into the positioning hole. At this time, the positioning rod 42 being pulled will not affect the normal snapping and insertion of the snapping plate 3. The limiting plate 48 is slidably connected to the limiting groove through the insertion hole to form a stable limiting structure. This design allows the pull ring 46 to remain fixed when not under force, preventing accidental loosening caused by misoperation, facilitating the installation between crossbeams and making it easy to use.

[0033] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve 5 is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the pull ring 46. The outer wall of the rubber sleeve 5 has anti-slip texture to increase the friction between the user's hand and the rubber sleeve 5, preventing inconvenience or accidental drop during operation due to slippage.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel structure beam, characterized in that, include: First crossbeam (1) and second crossbeam (2); The snap-fit ​​plate (3) has a snap-fit ​​groove at one end of the first crossbeam (1) and the second crossbeam (2). The snap-fit ​​plate (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first crossbeam (1) and the second crossbeam (2), respectively. The other end of the snap-fit ​​plate (3) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the snap-fit ​​groove. Positioning mechanism (4), which is located inside the first crossbeam (1) and the second crossbeam (2), is used for multi-point positioning of the snap-fit ​​plate (3).

2. A steel structure beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (4) includes: The extrusion plate (41) has extrusion grooves symmetrically opened inside the first crossbeam (1) and the second crossbeam (2), and the extrusion plate (41) is located inside the extrusion grooves; Positioning rod (42), positioning holes are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the snap-fit ​​plate (3), one end of the positioning rod (42) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (41), and the other end of the positioning rod (42) passes through the extrusion groove and slides through the inner cavity of the positioning hole. A pull rod (43) is fixedly connected at one end to an extrusion plate (41), and the other end of the pull rod (43) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the extrusion groove. Compression spring (44) is sleeved on the outside of pull rod (43).

3. A steel structure beam according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the compression spring (44) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (41), and the other end of the compression spring (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove.

4. A steel structure beam according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (4) also includes: Rotating rod (45), the rotating rod (45) is rotatably disposed inside the pull rod (43), the cross section of the rotating rod (45) is T-shaped; Pull ring (46), which is fixedly connected to one end of rotating rod (45); Limiting rod (47), the limiting rod (47) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the opposite side of the pull ring (46); The limiting plate (48) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (47). Insertion holes are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the first crossbeam (1) and the second crossbeam (2). A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the insertion hole. The limiting plate (48) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove through the insertion hole.

5. A steel structure beam according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first crossbeam (1) and the second crossbeam (2) are provided with positioning holes at equal intervals on both sides, and the limiting plate (48) cooperates with the inner cavity of the positioning hole.

6. A steel structure beam according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the pull ring (46) is fixedly fitted with a rubber sleeve (5), and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve (5) is provided with anti-slip texture.