Building structure free of formwork removal

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building structure free of form removal, which comprises a wallboard, a reinforcing mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the wallboard, a butt joint mechanism is fixedly arranged above the wallboard, and an assembly fixing mechanism is movably arranged in front of the wallboard. According to the building structure free of formwork removal, the wallboard is integrally formed through the steel bar support and the cement in the mold, and a layer of thermal insulation board is placed on one side of the steel bar support in the manufacturing process, so that the wallboard has the thermal insulation effect; in the daily carrying and assembling process, firstly, a newly-manufactured wallboard needs to be installed on a fixing plate through screws, and a connecting metal strip and a fastening strip which are connected through a connecting plate below are fixed to one side of the wallboard through screws correspondingly, so that the auxiliary support is fixed to one side of the wallboard; and through the auxiliary rod on one side of the fixing plate, a worker can conveniently lift and move the device by using a tool.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building technical field, concretely is a building structure of exempt from dismantling formwork. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, when cement is dry in the building process, the formwork needs to be removed manually, which wastes manpower and material resources, and the building structure of exempt from dismantling formwork is an innovative building technology, which aims to reduce the formwork erection and removal work in the construction process, thereby improving the construction efficiency and reducing the cost.

[0003] The building structure of exempt from dismantling formwork disclosed in Chinese utility model patent application publication CN 203066232 U replaces the wooden board formwork with the panel, cooperates the net body with the connecting strip, so that the building structure of exempt from dismantling formwork no longer needs to spend time to erect the wooden board formwork, so compared with the traditional manual application, it will greatly reduce, and most of the building structures can be completed in advance outside the construction site, in addition, it no longer needs to erect the wooden board formwork, dismantle the wooden board formwork, wait for the overall powder polishing after the concrete is cured, and the traditional construction method with the wooden board formwork will be shorter than the traditional completion date, but the device does not have a certain stable installation structure, which may cause instability of the panel during installation, especially in the process of pouring cement, which may cause extrusion deformation due to too much internal cement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a building structure of exempt from dismantling formwork to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A building structure of exempt from dismantling formwork comprises

[0007] The wallboard is provided with a reinforcing mechanism on one side, a butt joint mechanism is fixedly arranged above the wallboard, and an assembly fixing mechanism is movably arranged in front of the wallboard.

[0008] The fixed plate is fixedly arranged in front of the wallboard on one side through a screw, a slot is formed in the wallboard above through the butt joint mechanism, an auxiliary rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod.

[0009] Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism comprises reinforcing bars and extension steel bars, the reinforcing bars are fixedly arranged behind the wallboard, the extension steel bars are fixedly arranged on one side of the reinforcing bars, reinforcing holes are formed in the wallboard behind through the insertion slots, and the stop rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the reinforcing holes; the inner side of the wallboard is filled with cement through the use of a cement injection machine, the contact area with the cement is increased under the action of the reinforcing bars, the extension steel bars and the reinforcing holes, and the effect of tight fixing is achieved.

[0010] Preferably, the butt joint mechanism comprises butt joint insertion bars and positioning steel bars, the butt joint insertion bars are fixedly arranged below the wallboard, the butt joint insertion bars are movably arranged on the inner walls of the insertion slots below, the positioning steel bars are fixedly arranged below the butt joint insertion bars, the positioning holes are formed in the inner walls of the insertion slots, the positioning steel bars are movably arranged at the bottom ends of the positioning holes, and the fixing holes are formed in one side of the butt joint insertion bars; the butt joint insertion bars and the bottom positioning steel bars are installed on the wallboard, the wallboard is knocked down by workers using tools, the positioning steel bars are inserted into the ground, the effect of simple fixing is achieved, the butt joint insertion bars are expanded upwards during the installation of the wallboard, the butt joint insertion bars are inserted into the insertion slots of the wallboard below, the positioning holes are formed in the insertion slots, the positioning steel bars are inserted into the positioning holes, and the effect of stable positioning is achieved.

[0011] Preferably, the assembly fixing mechanism comprises connecting plates and fastening bars, the connecting plates are fixedly arranged below the fixing plates, the connecting metal bars are fixedly arranged below the connecting plates, the fastening bars are fixedly arranged below the connecting metal bars, the fastening bars are fixedly arranged on one side of the wallboard through screws, the fixing plates, the connecting metal bars and the fastening bars connected through the connecting plates below are respectively fixed on one side of the wallboard through screws, the effect that the auxiliary supports are fixed on one side of the wallboard is achieved, and the auxiliary rods on one side of the fixing plates can facilitate workers to move the wallboard by using tools.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting metal bars are provided with assembly grooves on one side, the assembly fixing pipes are movably arranged on the inner walls of the assembly grooves, the butt joint holes are formed in the assembly fixing pipes, the mounting fixed holes are formed in the connecting metal bars, the bolts are movably arranged on the inner walls of the mounting fixed holes, the left and right wallboards can be tightly arranged during the installation of the wallboards through the connecting metal bars on one side of the wallboard, the assembly fixing pipes are clamped in the assembly grooves, the wallboards are fixed through the use of the bolts, and the effect of tight assembly is achieved.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the wallboard is fixedly provided with a reinforcing bar support through cement, the inner wall of the wallboard is fixedly provided with a thermal insulation board, and the inner wall of the reinforcing bar support is fixedly provided at one end of the extending reinforcing bar.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the building structure without disassembly and assembly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The building structure without disassembly and assembly is integrally formed through the reinforcing bar support and the cement in the mold, and the wallboard has the thermal insulation effect due to the thermal insulation board placed on one side of the reinforcing bar support during the manufacturing process.

[0016] The building structure without disassembly and assembly is integrally formed through the reinforcing bar support and the cement in the mold, and the wallboard has the thermal insulation effect due to the thermal insulation board placed on one side of the reinforcing bar support during the manufacturing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 1Enlarged structural diagram of section A;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the wall panel of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wall panel of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 100, wall panel; 101, fixing plate; 104, slot; 102, auxiliary rod; 103, partition; 1009, reinforcing strip; 121, extending reinforcing bar; 117, reinforcing hole; 119, stop bar; 110, butt joint strip; 112, positioning reinforcing bar; 118, positioning hole; 111, fixing hole; 105, connecting plate; 106, connecting metal strip; 109, fastening strip; 116, assembly groove; 114, assembly fixing pipe; 115, butt joint hole; 107, mounting hole; 113, bolt; 123, insulation board; 122, reinforcing bar bracket; Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A formwork-free building structure, including

[0025] The wall panel 100 has a reinforcing mechanism fixedly installed on one side, a docking mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the wall panel 100, and an assembly and fixing mechanism movably installed at the front of the wall panel 100.

[0026] A fixing plate 101 is fixed to the front of the wall panel 100 by screws on one side. A slot 104 is provided on the top of the wall panel 100 by a docking mechanism. An auxiliary rod 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 101. A partition 103 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod 102.

[0027] In the preferred embodiment, the reinforcement mechanism includes a reinforcement strip 1009 and an extension steel bar 121. The reinforcement strip 1009 is fixedly installed at the rear of the wall panel 100, and the extension steel bar 121 is fixedly installed on one side of the reinforcement strip 1009. A reinforcement hole 117 is opened at the rear of the wall panel 100 through a slot 104, and a stop bar 119 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcement hole 117.

[0028] Through the above scheme, by using the infusion machine to infuse cement inside, the contact area with the cement is increased through the effect of the reinforcing bars 1009 and the extension steel bars 121 and the reinforcing holes 117 installed on the inner side of the wallboard 100, so that the tight fixing effect is achieved.

[0029] In the embodiment, preferably, the docking mechanism comprises a docking plug bar 110 and a positioning steel bar 112, the docking plug bar 110 is fixedly arranged below the wallboard 100, the docking plug bar 110 is movably arranged in the inner wall of the plug slot 104 below, the positioning steel bar 112 is fixedly arranged below the docking plug bar 110, the positioning hole 118 is arranged in the inner wall of the plug slot 104, the bottom end of the positioning steel bar 112 is movably arranged in the inner wall of the positioning hole 118, and the fixed hole 111 is arranged on one side of the docking plug bar 110.

[0030] Through the above scheme, the docking plug bar 110 and the bottom positioning steel bar 112 are installed below the wallboard 100, so that the worker can use a tool to pound the wallboard 100 downward, the positioning steel bar 112 is inserted into the ground, a simple fixing effect is achieved, the docking plug bar 110 can also be expanded upward during the installation of the wallboard 100, the docking plug bar 110 is inserted into the plug slot 104 on the wallboard 100 below, the positioning hole 118 is arranged in the inner wall of the plug slot 104, the positioning steel bar 112 is inserted into the positioning hole 118, and a stable positioning effect is achieved.

[0031] In the embodiment, preferably, the assembly fixing mechanism comprises a connecting plate 105 and a fastening bar 109, the connecting plate 105 is fixedly arranged below the fixed plate 101, the connecting metal bar 106 is fixedly arranged below the connecting plate 105, the fastening bar 109 is fixedly arranged below the connecting metal bar 106, and the fastening bar 109 is fixedly arranged on one side of the wallboard 100 through a screw.

[0032] Through the above scheme, the newly made wallboard 100 is fixedly installed through a screw, the fixed plate 101, the connecting metal bar 106 connected below through the connecting plate 105, and the fastening bar 109 are respectively fixed on one side of the wallboard 100 through a screw, so that the auxiliary support is fixed on one side of the wallboard 100, and the auxiliary rod 102 on one side of the fixed plate 101 can facilitate the worker to use a tool to move the wallboard 100.

[0033] In the embodiment, preferably, the connecting metal bar 106 is provided with an assembly slot 116 on one side, the assembly fixing pipe 114 is movably arranged in the inner wall of the assembly slot 116, the docking hole 115 is arranged above the assembly fixing pipe 114, the installation fixed hole 107 is arranged above the connecting metal bar 106, the screw 113 is movably arranged in the inner wall of the installation fixed hole 107, and the screw 113 is movably arranged in the inner wall of the docking hole 115 on one side.

[0034] Through the above scheme, the left and right wallboard 100 can be closely installed through the connecting metal strip 106 on one side of the wallboard 100, and the assembled fixing tube 114 is clamped in the assembly groove 116, and the wallboard 100 is fixed by the bolt 113, so that the effect of close assembly is achieved.

[0035] In the embodiment, the inner wall of the wallboard 100 is fixedly provided with a steel bar support 122 by cement, the inner wall of the wallboard 100 is fixedly provided with a thermal insulation plate 123, and the inner wall of the steel bar support 122 is fixedly provided at one end of the extended steel bar 121.

[0036] Through the above scheme, the building structure of the removable formwork is a wallboard 100 integrally formed by the steel bar support 122 and the cement in the mold, and the wallboard 100 has the effect of thermal insulation by placing a layer of thermal insulation plate 123 on one side of the steel bar support 122 during the manufacturing process.

[0037] In use, the building structure of the removable formwork is a wallboard 100 integrally formed by the steel bar support 122 and the cement in the mold, and the wallboard 100 has the effect of thermal insulation by placing a layer of thermal insulation plate 123 on one side of the steel bar support 122 during the manufacturing process. During daily transportation and assembly, the newly manufactured wallboard 100 is first installed and fixed by the screw fixing plate 101, the connecting metal strip 106 connected by the connecting plate 105 below, and the fastening strip 109 on one side of the wallboard 100, respectively fixed by the screw, so as to achieve the effect of auxiliary support fixed on one side of the wallboard 100. The auxiliary rod 102 on one side of the fixing plate 101 can facilitate workers to use tools to move the wallboard 100.

[0038] Through the wallboard 100 in use, the worker will be installed in the foundation after the reinforcement frame fixed, can be through the use of machine through the wallboard 100 one side of the auxiliary support and move to the reinforcement frame one side of the wallboard 100, through the wallboard 100 below installation is inserted into the bar 110 and the bottom of the positioning reinforcement 112 can be through the worker using tools to knock down the wallboard 100, make the positioning reinforcement 112 inserted into the foundation, reach a simple fixed effect, also can be through the butt joint plug bar 110 in the installation wallboard 100 when expanding upwards, make the butt joint plug bar 110 inserted into the slot 104 on the wallboard 100 below, through the slot 104 inside opening has positioning hole 118, make the positioning reinforcement 112 inserted into the positioning hole 118 reach stable fixed position effect, again through the wallboard 100 one side of the connecting metal strip 106 make left and right wallboard 100 installation can be closely in and through the assembly fixed tube 114 in the assembly slot 116, in the use of bolt 113 and fixed, so as to achieve the effect of tight assembly, again in the same way the other side of the reinforcement support 122 to assemble wallboard 100, again according to the thickness of the reinforcement frame to install the edge of the wallboard 100, make the internal formation sealed space, in the use of infusion machine to internal infusion cement, through the inside of the wallboard 100 are installed reinforcing bar 1009 and extension reinforcement 121 and the effect of reinforcing hole 117, thereby increase the contact area with cement, so as to achieve the effect of tight fixed, when the internal cement dry again through the worker will be removed from the wallboard 100 one side of the support screw and then remove the support, so as to achieve the effect of form removal.

[0039] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and do not limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A formwork-free building structure, characterized in that: include A wall panel (100) is provided with a reinforcing mechanism fixedly installed on one side, a docking mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the wall panel (100), and an assembly and fixing mechanism movably installed in front of the wall panel (100). A fixing plate (101) is fixed to the front of the wall panel (100) by screws on one side. A slot (104) is provided on the upper part of the wall panel (100) by a docking mechanism. An auxiliary rod (102) is fixedly provided in front of the fixing plate (101). A partition (103) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the auxiliary rod (102).

2. The formwork-free building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism includes a reinforcement strip (1009) and an extension steel bar (121). The reinforcement strip (1009) is fixedly installed behind the wall panel (100), and the extension steel bar (121) is fixedly installed on the right side of the reinforcement strip (1009). A reinforcement hole (117) is opened behind the wall panel (100) through a slot (104), and a stop bar (119) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcement hole (117).

3. The formwork-free building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking mechanism includes a docking strip (110) and a positioning steel bar (112). The docking strip (110) is fixedly installed below the wall panel (100). The docking strip (110) is movably installed below the inner wall of the slot (104). The positioning steel bar (112) is fixedly installed below the docking strip (110). The inner wall of the slot (104) is provided with a positioning hole (118). The inner wall of the positioning hole (118) is movably installed at the bottom end of the positioning steel bar (112). Fixing holes (111) are provided on both sides of the docking strip (110).

4. A formwork-free building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly and fixing mechanism includes a connecting plate (105) and a fastening strip (109). The connecting plate (105) is fixedly installed below the fixing plate (101). A connecting metal strip (106) is fixedly installed below the connecting plate (105). A fastening strip (109) is fixedly installed below the connecting metal strip (106). One side of the fastening strip (109) is fixedly installed in front of the wall panel (100) by screws.

5. A formwork-free building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An assembly groove (116) is provided on one side of the connecting metal strip (106). An assembly fixing tube (114) is movably provided on the inner wall of the assembly groove (116). A docking hole (115) is provided above the assembly fixing tube (114). An installation fixing hole (107) is provided above the connecting metal strip (106). A bolt (113) is movably provided on the inner wall of the installation fixing hole (107). One side of the bolt (113) is movably provided on the inner wall of the docking hole (115).

6. A formwork-free building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the wall panel (100) is fixed with a steel bar support (122) by cement, and the inner wall of the wall panel (100) is fixed with a heat insulation board (123). The inner wall of the steel bar support (122) is fixed at one end of the extension steel bar (121).

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