Tower base leveling mechanism

By designing a tower base leveling mechanism, the tower base is rotated and leveled using components such as support frames and jacks. This solves the problem of tower base tilting caused by geological subsidence in the mining area, prevents tower collapse and power outages, and improves the stability and safety of the tower base.

CN224016934UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRIC POWER TRANSMISSION & TRANSFORMATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In mining areas, the foundation of an independent tower may tilt due to the collapse of underground mining areas, which in turn may cause the tower to tilt. Over time, this could lead to the tower collapsing and power outages, causing irreversible damage.

Method used

A tower base leveling mechanism was designed, including a support frame, jacks, locking components, and positioning rods. The tower base is leveled through rotation and locking mechanisms to prevent tilting and enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the tower base from collapsing due to prolonged tilting, reduces the risk of cables being torn, and improves the stability and safety of the tower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tower base leveling mechanism which comprises a tower base, a supporting frame is fixedly connected with a locking assembly, the locking assembly can achieve locking between the supporting frame and a protrusion, the bottom face of the supporting frame is annularly and fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped plates, the bottom face of a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a jack, and the bottom end of the jack is fixedly connected with a base. The outer wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods attached to the inner wall of the cavity of the base, the outer wall of the tower base is fixedly sleeved with a corrugated hose, the bottom end of the corrugated hose is fixedly connected with the top face of the base, the bottom end of the tower base is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is rotationally arranged on the protrusions in a sleeving mode, so that leveling operation of the tower base is easily achieved; the locking assembly indirectly fixes the leveled tower base through the supporting frame and the protrusion, leveling after inclination of the tower base is effectively achieved, the collapse phenomenon caused by long-time inclination of the tower base is reduced, and therefore the cable is prevented from being pulled apart.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tower base technical field, specifically relates to a tower base leveling mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the cable needs to be powered, the cable needs to be supported by the iron tower in the early stage, and the base type of the mine area geological condition in most collapse areas is an independent tower base, the bottom end of the tower base is buried underground, once the underground goaf collapses, the tower base inclines and drives the iron tower fixed at the top end to incline, the iron tower in the inclined state for a long time will collapse due to gravity, the cable is pulled off and power failure occurs, and the iron tower is irreversibly damaged. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a tower base leveling mechanism to overcome the problems in the prior art that when the cable needs to be powered, the cable needs to be supported by the iron tower in the early stage, and the base type of the mine area geological condition in most collapse areas is an independent tower base, the bottom end of the tower base is buried underground, once the underground goaf collapses, the tower base inclines and drives the iron tower fixed at the top end to incline, the iron tower in the inclined state for a long time will collapse due to gravity, the cable is pulled off and power failure occurs, and the iron tower is irreversibly damaged.

[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A tower base leveling mechanism, comprising a tower base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tower base, the support frame is rotatably arranged in the cavity at the top end of the base, a door is hingedly connected to the sidewall of the base, and the base is arranged directly below the tower base, a protrusion is rotatably embedded in the horizontal plate of the support frame, the bottom end of the protrusion is arranged in the cavity of the base and is fixedly connected to the base, the top end of the protrusion is rotatably embedded in the bottom surface of the tower base, a locking assembly is fixedly connected to the support frame, the locking assembly can lock the support frame and the protrusion, a plurality of arc-shaped plates are annularly fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame, a U-shaped plate is sleeved on the top surface of the horizontal plate of the arc-shaped plate, the inner top surface of the U-shaped plate is attached to the top surface of the horizontal plate of the arc-shaped plate, the opening of the U-shaped plate is arranged in the direction of the protrusion, a jack is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate, the bottom end of the jack is fixedly connected to the base, and a plurality of positioning rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame and are attached to the inner wall of the cavity of the base.

[0006] Preferably, the contact surface of the protrusion and the base is a spherical surface, and the horizontal plane where the center of the spherical surface is located divides the horizontal plate of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the contact surface of the positioning rod and the inner wall of the cavity of the base is an arc surface, and the center of the circle where the arc surface is located is in the same horizontal plane as the center of the sphere where the protrusion is located.

[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a plurality of dovetail grooves annularly arranged on the top surface of the horizontal plate of the support frame, a dovetail block slidingly arranged in the dovetail groove, a second brake pad fixedly connected to the top surface of the dovetail block, a first brake pad annularly arranged on the side wall of the second brake pad, the first brake pad being fixedly embedded in the convex outer wall, the first brake pad being arc-shaped and the center of the arc-shaped circle coinciding with the center of the convex ball, a compression spring fixedly connected to the side wall of the dovetail block and arranged in the dovetail groove, a plurality of limit rods fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate of the second brake pad, and a clamp slidingly arranged between the limit rods and sleeved on the convex.

[0009] Preferably, the contact surface of the second brake pad and the first brake pad is arc-shaped and the center of the arc-shaped circle coincides with the center of the convex ball.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the tower base is sleeved with a corrugated hose, and the bottom end of the corrugated hose is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base.

[0011] The utility model discloses the advantages are as follows: the bottom end of the tower base is fixedly connected with the support frame, the support frame is rotatably sleeved on the convex, the output end of the jack drives the arc-shaped plate to move through the U-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate drives the support frame to swing slightly, the support frame drives the tower base to swing, and the leveling operation of the tower base is realized conveniently, the locking assembly indirectly fixes the tower base after leveling through the support frame and the convex, the leveling of the tower base after tilting is realized effectively, the collapse phenomenon of the tower base after long-time tilting is reduced, and the cable is prevented from being pulled off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the stereoscopic sectional view of the structure part 2 of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the stereogram of the structure part 5 of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5A perspective view of the structural part 12 according to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the structure according to the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: tower base 1, support frame 2, base 3, positioning rod 4, protrusion 5, first brake pad 6, dovetail groove 7, dovetail block 8, compression spring 9, second brake pad 10, limiting rod 11, clamp 12, arc plate 13, jack 14, U-shaped plate 15, corrugated hose 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described below in combination with examples; it should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to the drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the utility model, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that in the description of the utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the direction or positional relationship terms based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and are not indicative or suggestive of the device or element having a specific orientation, being constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0023] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] As Figures 1-6As shown, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a tower base leveling mechanism, including tower base 1, tower base 1 bottom surface fixedly connected with support frame 2, support frame 2 rotationally arranged in the cavity of the top of base 3, the sidewall of base 3 is hinged with door and is arranged directly below tower base 1, the transverse plate of support frame 2 is rotationally embedded with protrusion 5, the bottom end of protrusion 5 is arranged in the cavity of base 3 and is fixedly connected with base 3, the top end of protrusion 5 is rotationally embedded in the bottom surface of tower base 1, support frame 2 is fixedly connected with locking assembly, locking assembly can realize the locking between support frame 2 and protrusion 5, the bottom surface of support frame 2 is annularly fixedly connected with multiple arc plates 13, the top surface of the transverse plate of arc plate 13 is fitted with U-shaped plate 15, the inner top surface of U-shaped plate 15 is fitted with the top surface of the transverse plate of arc plate 13, U-shaped plate 15 opening is arranged towards protrusion 5 direction, the bottom surface of U-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected with jack 14, the bottom end of jack 14 is fixedly connected with base 3, the outer wall of support frame 2 is fixedly connected with multiple positioning rods 4 that are fitted with the inner wall of the cavity of base 3.

[0025] Please combine Figure 1 As shown, in the use process, before installing the iron tower, first bury the bottom end of base 3 in the ground, then fix the iron tower on the top surface of tower base 1 for wiring support of the cable, when the local section collapses and causes the inclination of base 3, the inclination of base 3 makes the inclination of protrusion 5, the inclination of protrusion 5 makes the inclination of support frame 2, the inclination of support frame 2 makes the inclination of tower base 1 and the iron tower, when the inclination of tower base 1 needs to be leveled, the staff opens the door hinged on the side end of base 3, loosens the locking assembly, then simultaneously operates the jack 14 below the inclination direction and the jack 14 opposite to it, the output end of the jack 14 below the inclination direction pushes U-shaped plate 15 to move upwards, so that the inner bottom surface of U-shaped plate 15 gradually fits with the bottom surface of arc plate 13 and pushes arc plate 13 to rotate and move upwards, arc plate 13 drives support frame 2 to rotate upwards, the output end of the jack 14 opposite to it gradually shortens, the output end of jack 14 drives the fixed U-shaped plate 15 to move downwards, U-shaped plate 15 drives arc plate 13 to rotate downwards, arc plate 13 drives support frame 2 to rotate, support frame 2 drives positioning rod 4 to rotate, the setting of multiple positioning rods 4 plays a limiting role to prevent the horizontal rotation of support frame 2, support frame 2 drives tower base 1 to rotate, support frame 2 drives tower base 1 to rotate gradually and level, when tower base 1 is leveled, tighten the locking assembly, the locking assembly fixes support frame 2 and protrusion 5, so that support frame 2 cannot rotate, support frame 2 cannot rotate, so that tower base 1 cannot rotate, improve the stability of tower base 1, reduce the collapse phenomenon of long-time inclination of tower base 1, thereby prevent the cable from being pulled off.

[0026] The spherical surface of the protrusion 5 does not contact the surface of the base 3, and the horizontal plane where the center of the spherical surface is located divides the transverse plate of the support frame 2, so that the protrusion 5 clamps the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 can only rotate on the protrusion 5 and cannot slide longitudinally on the protrusion 5, thereby improving the stability of the support frame 2 and the stability of the tower base 1.

[0027] The surface of the positioning rod 4 in contact with the inner wall of the cavity of the base 3 is an arc surface, and the center of the circle where the arc surface is located is in the same horizontal plane as the center of the sphere where the protrusion 5 is located, so that the positioning rod 4 can rotate in the cavity of the base 3 and prevent the positioning rod 4 from being squeezed against the inner wall of the base 3 during rotation.

[0028] The locking assembly includes a plurality of dovetail grooves 7 formed in the top surface of the transverse plate of the support frame 2, a dovetail block 8 slidingly fitted in the dovetail groove 7, a second brake pad 10 fixedly connected to the top surface of the dovetail block 8, a first brake pad 6 abuttingly arranged on the side wall of the second brake pad 10, the first brake pad 6 being fixedly embedded in the outer wall of the protrusion 5, the first brake pad 6 being arc-shaped and the center of the circle where the arc-shaped surface is located coinciding with the center of the sphere of the protrusion 5, a compression spring 9 fixedly connected to the side wall of the dovetail block 8 and arranged in the dovetail groove 7, a plurality of limiting rods 11 fixedly connected to the top surface of the transverse plate of the second brake pad 10, and a clamp 12 slidingly arranged between the limiting rods 11 and sleeved on the protrusion 5 and abuttingly arranged on the vertical side wall of the second brake pad 10.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 When it is necessary to level the tower base 1, the worker first loosens the clamp 12, at which time the compression spring 9 pushes the dovetail block 8 to move, the dovetail block 8 drives the second brake pad 10 to move and separate from the first brake pad 6, the first brake pad 6 cancels the limitation of the second brake pad 10 so that the second brake pad 10 can rotate, and then leveling operation is performed, the output end of the jack 14 indirectly drives the support frame 2 to rotate, the support frame 2 drives the dovetail block 8 to rotate, the dovetail block 8 drives the second brake pad 10 to rotate, the second brake pad 10 drives the clamp 12 to rotate, and the plurality of limiting rods 11 limit the clamp 12 to prevent the clamp 12 from sliding off the second brake pad 10, and when the tower base 1 is leveled, the worker gradually tightens the clamp 12, the clamp 12 drives the second brake pad 10 to move and gradually abut against the surface of the first brake pad 6, thereby realizing the limitation of the first brake pad 6 to the second brake pad 10.

[0030] The surface of the second brake pad 10 in contact with the first brake pad 6 is an arc surface, and the center of the circle where the arc surface is located coincides with the center of the sphere of the protrusion 5, thereby increasing the contact area of the second brake pad 10 with the first brake pad 6 and the friction force between the second brake pad 10 and the first brake pad 6, and facilitating the limitation of the first brake pad 6 to the second brake pad 10.

[0031] The outer wall of the tower base 1 is fixed with a corrugated hose 16, the bottom end of the corrugated hose 16 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base 3, foreign matters are prevented from entering the cavity of the base 3, and normal rotation of the support frame 2 is ensured.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tower base leveling mechanism, comprising a tower base, characterized in that: A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tower base. The support frame is rotatably mounted in the cavity at the top of the base. A door is hinged to the side wall of the base, and the base is positioned directly below the tower base. A protrusion is rotatably embedded in the horizontal plate of the support frame. The bottom end of the protrusion is located in the cavity of the base and is fixedly connected to the base. The top end of the protrusion is rotatably embedded in the bottom surface of the tower base. A locking assembly is fixedly connected to the support frame, which can lock the support frame and the protrusion. Multiple arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame in a ring. A U-shaped plate is fitted onto the top surface of the horizontal plate of the arc-shaped plate. The inner top surface of the U-shaped plate is fitted with the top surface of the horizontal plate of the arc-shaped plate. The opening of the U-shaped plate faces the protrusion. A jack is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate. The bottom end of the jack is fixedly connected to the base. Multiple positioning rods that fit against the inner wall of the cavity of the base are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame.

2. The tower base leveling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion that does not contact the base surface is a sphere, and the horizontal plane where the center of the sphere is located bisects the horizontal plate of the support frame.

3. The tower base leveling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface in contact between the positioning rod and the inner wall of the cavity of the base is an arc surface, and the center of the circle containing the arc surface and the center of the sphere containing the protrusion are on the same horizontal plane.

4. The tower base leveling mechanism according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes multiple dovetail grooves annularly formed on the top surface of the horizontal plate of the support frame. Dovetail blocks are slidably fitted within the dovetail grooves. A second brake pad is fixedly connected to the top surface of the dovetail block. A first brake pad is fitted to the side wall of the second brake pad. The first brake pad is fixedly embedded in the outer wall of the protrusion. The first brake pad is arc-shaped, and the center of the arc coincides with the center of the sphere on the protrusion. A compression spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dovetail block and disposed within the dovetail groove. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate of the second brake pad. Clamps are slidably provided between the multiple limit rods. The clamps are fitted onto the protrusion and fit against the vertical side wall of the second brake pad.

5. The tower base leveling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The contact surface between the second brake pad and the first brake pad is an arc surface, and the center of the circle containing the arc surface coincides with the center of the convex sphere.

6. The tower base leveling mechanism according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: A corrugated hose is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the tower base, and the bottom end of the corrugated hose is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base.