R290 explosion-proof flame-retardant monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gas sensing and detection, and provides an R290 explosion-proof flame-retardant monitoring device which comprises a mounting seat, an adjusting structure is arranged on one side in the mounting seat, and the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting groove formed in one side in the mounting seat. The bottom end of the lead screw extends out of the mounting base and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear. By arranging the adjusting structure, under the action of threaded connection of the adjusting block and the lead screw, the adjusting block can be driven to move up and down in the adjusting groove by rotating the rotating handle, the adjusting block moves to drive the monitoring structure to move up and down, the position of the monitoring structure is adjusted, and the monitoring structure moves to drive the sensor to move up and down. According to the R290 explosion-proof flame-retardant monitoring device, monitoring of environments at different heights is facilitated, the function that the position of the monitoring structure is convenient to move is achieved, and the use convenience of the R290 explosion-proof flame-retardant monitoring device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas sensing and detection technology, and in particular to an R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] With industrial development, the widespread use of fluorinated refrigerants has brought serious environmental and health problems. The chlorine and fluorine they contain can damage the ozone layer, exacerbate climate change, and even damage the nervous system and cause death. R290 refrigerant, on the other hand, has an extremely low global warming potential (GWP) and an ODP value of 0. It does not damage the ozone layer and does not produce a greenhouse effect, so it has been vigorously promoted and is expected to become the mainstream refrigerant in the market. However, R290 refrigerant is a highly flammable substance. During use, if there is a leak in the valves or pipelines of the air conditioner, the R290 leak may cause an explosion when it comes into contact with an open flame or an electric spark. This could affect production at best, and endanger life and property at worst. Therefore, it is necessary to design it accordingly.

[0003] To this end, patent CN215640743U discloses an explosion-proof online dust concentration monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of online dust concentration monitoring devices. The key points of its technical solution are: it includes a flange, a base is fixedly installed on the top of the flange, a fixed seat is connected to the top of the base by a hinge, a fixed rod is connected inside the fixed seat, two symmetrically arranged placement rods are fixedly installed inside the fixed rod, an explosion-proof net is movably connected to the top of the placement rod, the explosion-proof net is coated with a waterproof and breathable layer, the waterproof and breathable layer is coated with a flame-retardant layer, the bottom of the explosion-proof net is coated with a heat insulation layer, the explosion-proof net is sleeved on the outside of the signal transmitter and the signal receiver, and flame-retardant layer, waterproof and breathable layer and heat insulation layer are respectively provided on the outside and inside of the explosion-proof net, so as to prevent fire from damaging the signal transmitter and the signal receiver when the equipment catches fire, thereby increasing the service life of the signal transmitter and the signal receiver;

[0004] Although the aforementioned explosion-proof smoke and dust concentration online monitoring device can prevent fire from damaging the signal transmitter and receiver during use, it is inconvenient to readjust the position of the monitoring device after installation. Therefore, it is necessary to design an R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device to solve the defect of existing R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring devices that are inconvenient to readjust after installation.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device, including a mounting base;

[0007] An adjustment structure is provided on one side inside the mounting base. The adjustment structure includes an adjustment groove starting from one side inside the mounting base. An adjustment block is provided inside the adjustment groove. A lead screw is threadedly connected inside the adjustment block. The bottom end of the lead screw extends to the outside of the mounting base and is fixed with a first bevel gear. The adjustment structure also includes a mounting plate fixed to one side of the bottom end of the mounting base. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate.

[0008] A monitoring structure is fixed to one side of the regulating block, a sensor is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the monitoring structure, and an air intake tube is fixed to the bottom of the monitoring structure.

[0009] Furthermore, a protective component is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting base, and mounting brackets are evenly fixed on the outer wall of the mounting base on the side away from the protective component.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft near the first bevel gear extends to the outside of the mounting plate and is fixed with a second bevel gear, while the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the mounting plate and is fixed with a handle.

[0011] Furthermore, the top end of the lead screw extends into the interior of the mounting base and is rotatably connected to the mounting base, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes an explosion-proof box, an explosion-proof door, and a flame retardant. The explosion-proof box is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting base, and an explosion-proof door is hinged to one side of the explosion-proof box. Flame retardants are provided on the outer sides of both the explosion-proof box and the explosion-proof door.

[0013] Furthermore, the monitoring structure includes a door panel, a monitoring box, an alarm bell, a circuit board, a data processor, a microcontroller, and a data storage device. The monitoring box is fixed to one side of the adjusting block, and a door panel is provided on one side of the monitoring box. A circuit board is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the monitoring box. A data processor is fixed on one side of the top of the circuit board. A microcontroller is fixed below the data processor. A data storage device is fixed below the microcontroller. An alarm bell is fixed on the top of the monitoring box.

[0014] Furthermore, the input terminal of the data processor is electrically connected to the output terminal of the sensor, and the output terminal of the data processor is electrically connected to the input terminal of the microcontroller.

[0015] Furthermore, the output terminal of the microcontroller is electrically connected to the input terminal of the alarm bell, and the output terminal of the microcontroller is electrically connected to the input terminal of the data storage device.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom end of the air intake pipe extends to the outside of the explosion-proof box.

[0017] The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] With the adjustment structure, the adjustment block and the lead screw are connected by a threaded connection. By rotating the handle, the adjustment block can be moved up and down inside the adjustment groove. The movement of the adjustment block will cause the monitoring structure to move up and down, thus adjusting the position of the monitoring structure. When the monitoring structure moves, it will cause the sensor to move up and down, which is convenient for monitoring the environment at different heights. This makes the device easy to move the position of the monitoring structure and improves the convenience of using the R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device.

[0019] By incorporating protective components, the monitoring structure can be protected by the explosion-proof enclosure and explosion-proof doors, preventing damage from external explosions. The flame-retardant effect of the flame retardant agent can also prevent the explosion-proof enclosure and explosion-proof doors from being damaged by fire, thus realizing the explosion-proof and flame-retardant function of the device and improving the safety of the R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device during use.

[0020] By incorporating a monitoring structure, the sensor monitors the gas in the environment through an air intake tube, detecting whether the air contains leaked R290 gas. Under the control of a microcontroller, the sensor can transmit abnormal signals to an alarm bell, which can promptly sound an alarm to remind staff to handle the situation. This enables the device to have convenient detection and alarm functions, improving the convenience and efficiency of the R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device during use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0026] The reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 1. Mounting base; 2. Adjustment structure; 21. Adjustment groove; 22. Adjustment block; 23. Lead screw; 24. First bevel gear; 25. Second bevel gear; 26. Mounting plate; 27. Shaft; 28. Handle; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Protective components; 41. Explosion-proof box; 42. Explosion-proof door; 43. Flame retardant; 5. Monitoring structure; 51. Door panel; 52. Monitoring box; 53. Alarm bell; 54. Circuit board; 55. Data processor; 56. Microcontroller; 57. Data storage device; 6. Sensor; 7. Air vent pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides an R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device, including a mounting base 1.

[0029] Reference Figures 2-5 An adjustment structure 2 is provided on one side inside the mounting base 1. The adjustment structure 2 includes an adjustment groove 21 starting from one side inside the mounting base 1. An adjustment block 22 is provided inside the adjustment groove 21. A lead screw 23 is threadedly connected inside the adjustment block 22. The bottom end of the lead screw 23 extends to the outside of the mounting base 1 and is fixed with a first bevel gear 24. The adjustment structure 2 also includes a mounting plate 26 fixed to one side of the bottom end of the mounting base 1. A rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate 26. One end of the rotating shaft 27 near the first bevel gear 24 extends to the outside of the mounting plate 26 and is fixed with a second bevel gear 25. The other end of the rotating shaft 27 extends to the outside of the mounting plate 26 and is fixed with a handle 28. The top end of the lead screw 23 extends to the inside of the mounting base 1 and is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1. The first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25 are meshed together.

[0030] Rotating the handle 28 will cause the shaft 27 to rotate, which in turn will cause the second bevel gear 25 to rotate. The second bevel gear 25 will then cause the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, which in turn will cause the lead screw 23 to rotate. The lead screw 23 will then cause the adjusting block 22 to move up and down inside the adjusting groove 21. When the adjusting block 22 moves, it will cause the monitoring structure 5 to move, making it easier to adjust the position of the monitoring structure 5.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4and Figure 5 A protective component 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting base 1. The protective component 4 includes an explosion-proof box 41, an explosion-proof door 42, and a flame retardant 43. The explosion-proof box 41 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting base 1. An explosion-proof door 42 is hinged to one side of the explosion-proof box 41. Flame retardant 43 is provided on the outer sides of both the explosion-proof box 41 and the explosion-proof door 42. Mounting brackets 3 are evenly fixed to the outer wall of the mounting base 1 on the side away from the protective component 4. A monitoring structure 5 is fixed to one side of the adjusting block 22. The monitoring structure 5 includes a door panel 51, a monitoring box 52, an alarm bell 53, a circuit board 54, a data processor 55, a microcontroller 56, and a data storage device 57. The monitoring box 52 is fixed to one side of the adjusting block 22. A door panel 51 is provided on one side of the monitoring box 52. The inner wall of one side of the monitoring box 52... A circuit board 54 is fixed on the top of the monitoring structure 51. A data processor 55 is fixed on one side of the top of the circuit board 54. A microcontroller 56 is fixed below the data processor 55. A data memory 57 is fixed below the microcontroller 56. An alarm bell 53 is fixed on the top of the monitoring box 52. The input terminal of the data processor 55 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the sensor 6. The output terminal of the data processor 55 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the microcontroller 56. The output terminal of the microcontroller 56 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the alarm bell 53. The output terminal of the microcontroller 56 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the data memory 57. A sensor 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the monitoring structure 5. An air vent 7 is fixed on the bottom of the monitoring structure 5. The bottom end of the air vent 7 extends to the outside of the explosion-proof box 41.

[0032] The explosion-proof box 41 and explosion-proof door 42 have a certain strength and can protect the monitoring structure 5 from damage caused by external explosions. The flame retardant 43 can play a flame-retardant role. The sensor 6 is a Sunlight R290 sensor, which adopts NDIR non-dispersive infrared technology and has the characteristics of high precision, low power consumption, robustness, durability and vibration resistance. It can monitor the concentration of R290 refrigerant in the environment in real time. When the concentration exceeds the safety threshold, the alarm bell 53 can be controlled by the microcontroller 56 to issue an alarm in time.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device, comprising a mounting base (1); Its features are: An adjustment structure (2) is provided on one side inside the mounting base (1). The adjustment structure (2) includes an adjustment groove (21) starting from one side inside the mounting base (1). An adjustment block (22) is provided inside the adjustment groove (21). A lead screw (23) is threadedly connected inside the adjustment block (22). The bottom end of the lead screw (23) extends to the outside of the mounting base (1) and is fixed with a first bevel gear (24). The adjustment structure (2) also includes a mounting plate (26) fixed to one side of the bottom end of the mounting base (1). A rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate (26). A monitoring structure (5) is fixed on one side of the adjustment block (22), a sensor (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the monitoring structure (5), and an air intake tube (7) is fixed on the bottom of the monitoring structure (5).

2. The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective component (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting base (1), and mounting brackets (3) are evenly fixed on the outer wall of the mounting base (1) on the side away from the protective component (4).

3. The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft (27) extends to the outside of the mounting plate (26) near the first bevel gear (24) and is fixed with the second bevel gear (25). The other end of the shaft (27) extends to the outside of the mounting plate (26) and is fixed with the handle (28).

4. The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the lead screw (23) extends into the interior of the mounting base (1) and is rotatably connected to the mounting base (1), and the first bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (25) are meshed together.

5. The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective component (4) includes an explosion-proof box (41), an explosion-proof door (42), and a flame retardant (43). The explosion-proof box (41) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting base (1). An explosion-proof door (42) is hinged to one side of the explosion-proof box (41). Flame retardant (43) is provided on the outer side of both the explosion-proof box (41) and the explosion-proof door (42).

6. The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring structure (5) includes a door panel (51), a monitoring box (52), an alarm bell (53), a circuit board (54), a data processor (55), a microcontroller (56), and a data storage device (57). The monitoring box (52) is fixed to one side of the adjusting block (22). A door panel (51) is provided on one side of the monitoring box (52). A circuit board (54) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the monitoring box (52). A data processor (55) is fixed on one side of the top of the circuit board (54). A microcontroller (56) is fixed below the data processor (55). A data storage device (57) is fixed below the microcontroller (56). An alarm bell (53) is fixed on the top of the monitoring box (52).

7. The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The input terminal of the data processor (55) is electrically connected to the output terminal of the sensor (6), and the output terminal of the data processor (55) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the microcontroller (56).

8. The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output terminal of the microcontroller (56) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the alarm bell (53), and the output terminal of the microcontroller (56) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the data memory (57).

9. The R290 explosion-proof and flame-retardant monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the air intake pipe (7) extends to the outside of the explosion-proof box (41).

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