Test tool of atom magnetometer

By designing test fixtures for support cylinders and support frames, batch testing of SERF atomic magnetometers was achieved, improving testing efficiency and accuracy, and solving the problem of low testing efficiency in traditional technologies.

CN224019966UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20杭州极弱磁场国家重大科技基础设施研究院
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional technologies cannot achieve batch testing of SERF atomic magnetometers, which affects testing efficiency.

Method used

A test fixture including a support cylinder and a support frame was designed. The support frame includes a support plate, support components and a receiving box. The receiving box has multiple mounting positions. Multiple atomic magnetometers can be connected by slide rails to achieve simultaneous detection and testing in a uniform magnetic field area, reducing installation complexity.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection efficiency and measurement accuracy, simplifies the installation process, and solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of magnetometers inside small shielded barrels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The test tool comprises a supporting cylinder and a supporting frame, the supporting frame comprises a supporting plate, a supporting piece and a containing box body, a plurality of mounting positions are formed on the containing box body, on the basis, one atom magnetometer can be arranged in the mounting position of each containing box body in the using process, and therefore the atom magnetometers can be arranged in the mounting positions of the containing box bodies. And then the accommodating box body is arranged on the supporting piece, and the supporting frame can be pushed to the middle area of the supporting cylinder through the sliding connection of the supporting plate and the sliding rail, so that the performance of a plurality of atom magnetometers can be detected. The test tool of the atom magnetometer provided by the embodiment of the utility model is convenient to disassemble and assemble while reducing the installation complexity, and meets the enough high test efficiency and precision. The problems that when a magnetometer is tested in a small shielding barrel, disassembly and assembly are not convenient, and the number of parallel test paths is small are solved, and the test efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of weak magnetic equipment, in particular to a test tool of an atomic magnetometer. BACKGROUND

[0002] The SERF atomic magnetometer, i.e. the Spin-exchange relaxation-Free (SERF) atomic magnetometer, is an alkali atomic magnetometer with ultra-high measurement sensitivity (sub-fT ~ fT level). The working principle of the SERF atomic magnetometer is based on the magnetic resonance effect of alkali atoms (such as rubidium or cesium) in the spin-exchange relaxation-free state. By heating to increase the density of alkali atoms, the spin exchange rate is much larger than the Larmor precession frequency. In this state, the spin polarization rate of alkali atoms is very high, and the change of external magnetic field is very sensitive. When the external magnetic field acts, the spin direction of the alkali atoms will change, resulting in a change in the rotation angle of the linearly polarized light passing through the gas chamber. By detecting the change of the rotation angle, the size and direction of the magnetic field can be calculated. The SERF atomic magnetometer needs to be tested for sensitivity, accuracy, stability and dynamic range, etc. The test tool in the traditional technology cannot detect the SERF atomic magnetometer in large quantities, which affects the detection efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In the content part of the utility model, a series of simplified concepts are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the specific embodiment part. This part of the utility model does not mean to try to limit the key features and necessary technical features of the claimed technical scheme, and does not mean to try to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical scheme.

[0004] The utility model aims at solving at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.

[0005] Therefore, the embodiment of the present application proposes a test tool of an atomic magnetometer, which comprises:

[0006] The support cylinder is formed with a sliding rail inside;

[0007] The support frame comprises a support plate, a support piece and a containing box body, the support plate is slidingly connected to the sliding rail, the support piece is connected to the support plate, the containing box body is arranged on the support piece, a plurality of mounting positions are formed on the containing box body, and the mounting positions are used for mounting the atomic magnetometer to be detected.

[0008] In a feasible embodiment, the support piece comprises a plurality of columns, a plurality of positioning holes are formed on the containing box body, and the columns support the containing box body through the positioning holes.

[0009] In an embodiment, the test tool for atomic magnetometer further comprises:

[0010] A wheel set is connected to the support plate, and the support plate is slidingly connected to the slide rail through the wheel set.

[0011] In an embodiment, the wheel set comprises:

[0012] A rotating shaft is connected to the support plate through a mounting hole formed on the support plate;

[0013] A bearing is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft

[0014] A wheel body is sleeved on the bearing;

[0015] A retaining ring is connected to the wheel body and located between the wheel body and the support plate.

[0016] In an embodiment, the test tool for atomic magnetometer further comprises: a vertical plate connected to both sides of the support plate;

[0017] A top plate is connected to the vertical plate and arranged above the accommodating box body.

[0018] In an embodiment, the test tool for atomic magnetometer further comprises:

[0019] A wire harness fixing part is connected to the vertical plate and / or the top plate;

[0020] A plurality of long holes are formed on the top plate;

[0021] The length direction of the long hole is the same as the length direction of the wire harness fixing part.

[0022] In an embodiment, the vertical plate and the support plate are both provided with a weight reduction hole, wherein the weight reduction hole arranged on the vertical plate is arranged along the length direction of the vertical plate, and the weight reduction hole arranged on the support plate is arranged along the length and width directions of the support plate.

[0023] In an embodiment, the test tool for atomic magnetometer further comprises:

[0024] A magnetic shielding module is arranged on the outer side of the support cylinder.

[0025] In an embodiment, the number of mounting positions on the accommodating box body is greater than or equal to 64.

[0026] In one possible implementation, the test tool of the atomic magnetometer further comprises:

[0027] A dragging cable is connected to the support plate.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The test tool of the atomic magnetometer provided in the embodiment of the application comprises a support cylinder and a support frame, the support frame comprises a support plate, a support piece and a containing box body, a plurality of mounting positions are formed on the containing box body, based on this, one atomic magnetometer can be arranged in each mounting position of the containing box body in the use process, the containing box body is arranged on the support piece, and the support frame can be pushed to the middle region of the support cylinder through the sliding connection between the support plate and the slide rail, and then the performance of the plurality of atomic magnetometers can be detected. The test tool of the atomic magnetometer provided in the embodiment of the application can detect the performance of the plurality of atomic magnetometers at the same time through the arrangement of the plurality of mounting positions, and the detection efficiency can be improved; the containing box body can be arranged in the middle of the support cylinder in the height direction through the arrangement of the support piece, the support frame can be arranged in the middle region of the support cylinder in the length direction through the arrangement of the slide rail, based on this, the atomic magnetometer can be kept in the uniform magnetic field region, the sensor crosstalk is inhibited, the test efficiency and the measurement accuracy are improved, the test tool of the atomic magnetometer is convenient to disassemble and assemble while reducing the installation complexity, and high test efficiency and accuracy are met. The problems that the atomic magnetometer is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and the parallel test channels are few when the atomic magnetometer is tested in a small shielding barrel are solved, and the test efficiency is improved.

[0030] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the utility model, in order to make the technical means of the utility model more clearly understood, the specific embodiment of the utility model can be implemented according to the content of the specification, and in order to make the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a description of the preferred embodiments and are not meant to limit the scope of the application. Moreover, the same reference numerals in different figures represent the same or similar components. In the drawings:

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the test tool of the atomic magnetometer of one embodiment provided in the application;

[0033] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the support cylinder of the test tool of the atomic magnetometer of one embodiment provided in the application;

[0034] Figure 3 A schematic structural view of a containing box of a test tool of an atomic magnetometer according to an embodiment provided in the present application is shown in FIG. 1.

[0035] Figure 4 A schematic structural view of a support frame of a test tool of an atomic magnetometer according to an embodiment provided in the present application is shown in FIG. 2.

[0036] Figure 5 A schematic structural view of a wheel set of a test tool of an atomic magnetometer according to an embodiment provided in the present application is shown in FIG. 3.

[0037] Figure 6 A schematic structural view of a test tool of an atomic magnetometer according to an embodiment provided in the present application is shown in FIG. 4.

[0038] wherein, Figures 1 to 6 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the accompanying drawings is as follows:

[0039] 110 support cylinder, 120 support frame, 130 wheel set, 140 vertical plate, 150 top plate, 160 wire harness fixing part, 170 long hole, 180 weight reduction hole;

[0040] 111 slide rail, 121 support plate, 122 support piece, 123 containing box, 131 rotating shaft, 132 bearing, 133 wheel body, 134 retainer, 1221 vertical column, 1231 positioning hole, 1232 mounting position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the technical solutions provided by the present application. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the technical solutions provided by the present application can be practiced without one or more of these specific details.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, it indicates the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0043] Exemplary embodiments according to the present application will now be described in greater detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in various different forms, and should not be construed as being limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It should be understood that the embodiments are provided so as to make the present disclosure complete and comprehensive, and to fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those having ordinary skill in the art.

[0044] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 The application embodiment provides an atomic magnetometer test tool, which comprises a support cylinder 110, a support frame 120, and a containing box body 123. The support cylinder 110 is internally formed with a sliding rail 111. The support frame 120 comprises a support plate 121, a support piece 122, and the containing box body 123. The support plate 121 is slidingly connected to the sliding rail 111. The support piece 122 is connected to the support plate 121. The containing box body 123 is arranged on the support piece 122. The containing box body 123 is formed with a plurality of mounting positions 1232. The mounting positions 1232 are used for mounting atomic magnetometers to be detected.

[0045] The atomic magnetometer test tool provided by the application embodiment comprises the support cylinder 110 and the support frame 120. The support frame 120 comprises the support plate 121, the support piece 122, and the containing box body 123. The containing box body 123 is formed with a plurality of mounting positions 1232. Based on this, one atomic magnetometer can be arranged in each mounting position 1232 of the containing box body 123 during use. Then, the containing box body 123 is arranged on the support piece 122. The support frame 120 can be pushed to the middle region of the support cylinder 110 through the sliding connection of the support plate 121 and the sliding rail 111. Thus, the performance of the plurality of atomic magnetometers can be detected. The atomic magnetometer test tool provided by the application embodiment can simultaneously detect the performance of the plurality of atomic magnetometers through the arrangement of the plurality of mounting positions 1232, thereby improving the detection efficiency. The containing box body 123 can be arranged in the middle of the support cylinder 110 in the height direction through the arrangement of the support piece 122. The support frame 120 can be arranged in the middle region of the support cylinder 110 in the length direction through the arrangement of the sliding rail 111. Based on this, the atomic magnetometer can be kept in the magnetic field uniform region. The sensor crosstalk is inhibited, the test efficiency is improved, and the measurement accuracy is improved. The atomic magnetometer test tool is convenient to disassemble and assemble while reducing the installation complexity, and can meet the high test efficiency and accuracy. The problems of inconvenient disassembly and assembly and fewer parallel test channels when testing the atomic magnetometer in the small shielding barrel are solved, and the test efficiency is improved.

[0046] As shown in Figure 2 In a feasible implementation, the support piece 122 comprises a plurality of columns 1221. The containing box body 123 is formed with a plurality of positioning holes 1231. The columns 1221 support the containing box body 123 through the positioning holes 1231.

[0047] In the technical scheme, further provided is the pattern of the support 122, the support 122 can include a plurality of columns 1221, a plurality of positioning holes 1231 can be formed on the containing box 123, the containing box 123 is positioned by being arranged on the columns 1221 and the columns 1221 are inserted into the positioning holes 1231, and the containing box 123 is supported by the plurality of columns 1221. The containing box 123 is supported by the plurality of columns 1221, on one hand, the weight of the support frame 120 is reduced, and the support frame 120 is facilitated to move in the support cylinder 110; on the other hand, the height of the containing box 123 in the support cylinder 110 is increased, the cable of the atomic magnetometer and the cable of the detection device are facilitated to be arranged, and the test is facilitated.

[0048] As shown in Figure 5 In an available implementation, the test tool of the atomic magnetometer further includes a wheel set 130, the wheel set 130 is connected to the support plate 121, and the support plate 121 is slidingly connected to the slide rail 111 through the wheel set 130.

[0049] In the technical scheme, further provided is the structure of the atomic magnetometer, the atomic magnetometer can include the wheel set 130, and the support plate 121 is slidingly connected to the slide rail 111 through the wheel set 130, so that the support frame 120 is facilitated to move in the support cylinder 110 and the resistance is reduced.

[0050] As shown in Figure 5 In an available implementation, the wheel set 130 includes a rotating shaft 131, a mounting hole is formed on the support plate 121, one end of the rotating shaft 131 is connected to the support plate 121 through the mounting hole, a bearing 132 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 131, a wheel body 133 is sleeved on the bearing 132, and a check ring 134 is connected to the wheel body 133 and located between the wheel body 133 and the support plate 121.

[0051] In the technical scheme, further provided is the structure of the wheel set 130, the wheel set 130 can include the rotating shaft 131, the bearing 132, the wheel body 133 and the check ring 134, so that in use, the wheel body 133 is arranged on the slide rail 111, the support frame 120 is driven to move in the support cylinder 110 by pushing or pulling the support frame 120, the friction is smaller, and the abrasion of the wheel body 133 is reduced by the check ring 134, so that the service life of the test tool of the atomic magnetometer is prolonged.

[0052] In the technical scheme, the mounting hole is formed on the support plate 121, and one end of the rotating shaft 131 is connected to the support plate 121 through the mounting hole, so that the rotating shaft 131 is conveniently assembled on the support plate 121, and the rotating shaft 131 has a certain length outside the support plate 121, thereby facilitating assembly of the bearing 132.

[0053] As shown in Figure 4 In an embodiment, the test tool for the atomic magnetometer further comprises a vertical plate 140 connected to two sides of the support plate 121, and a top plate 150 connected to the vertical plate 140 and arranged above the containing box 123.

[0054] In the technical scheme, the structure of the test tool for the atomic magnetometer is further provided, and the test tool for the atomic magnetometer can comprise the vertical plate 140 and the top plate 150 connected to the vertical plate 140, so that the vertical plate 140 and the top plate 150 can surround the containing box 123, thereby making the containing box 123 more reliable in fixation and reducing the probability of loosening of the containing box 123.

[0055] As shown in Figure 4 In an embodiment, the test tool for the atomic magnetometer further comprises a wire harness fixing portion 160 connected to the vertical plate 140 and / or the top plate 150.

[0056] In the technical scheme, the structure of the test tool for the atomic magnetometer is further provided, and the test tool for the atomic magnetometer can comprise the wire harness fixing portion 160, so that the wire harness of the atomic magnetometer can be bundled on the wire harness collecting portion, thereby making the atomic magnetometer more reliable and regular in fixation.

[0057] It can be understood that the wire harness collecting portion can comprise a connecting rod and a supporting rod connected to the connecting rod and the stand column 1221, and a space between the connecting rod and the stand column 1221 can be used for bundling the wire harness of the atomic magnetometer.

[0058] As shown in Figure 4 In an embodiment, the test tool for the atomic magnetometer further comprises a plurality of long holes 170 formed in the top plate 150.

[0059] In the technical scheme, the style of the top plate 150 is further provided, and the long holes 170 can be formed in the top plate 150, so that the top plate 150 can fix the wire harness of the atomic magnetometer through the long holes 170, thereby making the atomic magnetometer more reliable and regular in fixation, and facilitating simultaneous testing of a plurality of atomic magnetometers.

[0060] In one feasible implementation, the length direction of the elongated hole 170 is the same as the length direction of the wire harness fixing part 160. This arrangement ensures that the wire harness fixing part 160 and the elongated hole 170 have sufficient length to facilitate the collection of cables; on the other hand, the fact that the length directions of the wire harness fixing part 160 and the elongated hole 170 are the same facilitates the assembly of the support frame 120.

[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, both the upright plate 140 and the support plate 121 are provided with load-reducing holes 180.

[0062] In this technical solution, the styles of the upright plate 140 and the support plate 121 are further provided. Both the upright plate 140 and the support plate 121 are provided with a weight reduction hole 180, which can further reduce the overall weight of the atomic magnetometer test fixture, make the support frame 120 move more smoothly in the support cylinder 110, and improve the stability of the test.

[0063] In one feasible embodiment, the load-reducing holes arranged on the upright plate 140 are arranged along the length direction of the upright plate 140; the load-reducing holes arranged on the support plate 121 are arranged along the length and width directions of the support plate 121.

[0064] In this technical solution, the load-reducing holes arranged on the vertical plate 140 are arranged along the length of the vertical plate 140. This arrangement allows the load-reducing holes to have a greater length and a stronger load-reducing effect. On the other hand, some equipment or devices can pass through the load-reducing holes through the vertical plate 140, which facilitates the operation of the test fixture.

[0065] In this technical solution, the load-reducing holes arranged on the support plate 121 are arranged along the length and width of the support plate 121, which makes the load-reducing effect stronger.

[0066] In one feasible implementation, the testing fixture for the atomic magnetometer further includes a magnetic shielding module, which covers the outside of the support cylinder 110.

[0067] In this technical solution, the testing fixture of the atomic magnetometer may also include a magnetic shielding module. The magnetic shielding module can shield the magnetic field inside the support cylinder 110, which is beneficial for the high-precision detection of the atomic magnetometer.

[0068] like Figure 3 As shown, in one feasible implementation, the number of mounting positions 1232 on the housing 123 is greater than or equal to 64.

[0069] In the technical solution, the number of the mounting positions 1232 on the containing box body 123 is further provided, and the mounting positions 1232 are greater than or equal to 64, so that the test tool of the atomic magnetometer can complete the detection of 64 or more atomic magnetometers at the same time, and the detection efficiency can be improved.

[0070] In an available embodiment, the test tool of the atomic magnetometer further comprises a dragging cable connected to the support plate 121.

[0071] In the technical solution, the structure of the test tool of the atomic magnetometer is further provided, and the test tool of the atomic magnetometer can comprise the dragging cable, so that the support plate 121 can be pulled to move in the support cylinder 110 through the dragging cable, and the movement of the support frame 120 in the support cylinder 110 is more convenient.

[0072] In the utility model, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly limited. The terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; "connection" can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0073] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0074] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "a specific embodiment" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0075] The above merely is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not for limiting the present utility model, for the person skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A testing fixture for an atomic magnetometer, characterized in that, include: A support cylinder, wherein a slide rail is formed inside the support cylinder; A support frame includes a support plate, a support member, and a receiving box. The support plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, the support member is connected to the support plate, and the receiving box is disposed on the support member. The receiving box has multiple mounting positions, which are used to mount the atomic magnetometer to be tested.

2. The testing fixture for the atomic magnetometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support includes multiple columns, and the receiving box has multiple positioning holes, through which the columns support the receiving box.

3. The testing fixture for the atomic magnetometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A wheel assembly, the wheel assembly being connected to the support plate, and the support plate being slidably connected to the slide rail via the wheel assembly.

4. The testing fixture for the atomic magnetometer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wheel set includes: A rotating shaft is provided, and a mounting hole is formed on the support plate. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the support plate through the mounting hole. A bearing, which is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft; A wheel body, which is fitted onto the bearing; A retaining ring is connected to the wheel body and is located between the wheel body and the support plate.

5. The testing fixture for an atomic magnetometer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, Also includes: An upright plate, which is connected to both sides of the support plate; A top plate, which is connected to the vertical plate, is arranged above the housing body.

6. The testing fixture for the atomic magnetometer according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: A wire harness fixing part, wherein the wire harness fixing part is connected to the vertical plate and / or the top plate; The top plate has multiple elongated holes; The length direction of the elongated hole is the same as the length direction of the wire harness fixing part.

7. The testing fixture for the atomic magnetometer according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the upright plate and the support plate are provided with load-reducing holes; The load-reducing holes on the upright plate are arranged along the length of the upright plate; the load-reducing holes on the support plate are arranged along the length and width of the support plate.

8. The testing fixture for an atomic magnetometer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, Also includes: A magnetic shielding module, which covers the outside of the support cylinder.

9. The testing fixture for an atomic magnetometer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The housing has 64 or more mounting positions.

10. The testing fixture for an atomic magnetometer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, Also includes: A drag cable is attached to the support plate.